(共48张PPT)
Lesson 37
Making a bookcase
"Walls have ears" means______.
A.墙上有洞 B.隔墙有耳 C.震耳欲聋 D.耳聪目明
"A lucky dog" means______.
A.幸运狗 B.幸运儿 C.可爱的狗 D.人见人爱
"Like father, like son." means______
A.父子一样 B.像父亲,又像儿子
C.有其父必有其子 D.喜欢父亲也喜欢儿子
Who's the boy in the hat
A.戴着帽子 B.在帽子上 C.拿着帽子 D.带着帽子
Interesting English
work /w k/ v. 工作
eg. He’s working now. 他现在正在工作。
All works and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。(谚语)
work at 从事于
work hard at 努力学习,努力工作于
work out 解决,算出
work
1. 常指抽象意义的工作,是不可数名词
2. 可做动词使用
3. 前面不能加冠词,也没有复数
4. 说一份工作,要说a piece of work.
Eg. John works in a hospital. Do you want to go shopping after work
(你想下班后去购物吗?)
job
只能作名词用,指特定的具体的工作。
它是可数名词。我们可以说a job。
My brother is looking for a new job. (我哥哥在找一份新工作。)
He had many jobs before. (他以前做过很多种工作。)
hard /ha:d/ adv. 努力地
work hard 努力工作
study hard 认真学习
try hard 努力尝试
hard-working adj.认真的,努力的
She is a hard-working student.
make /me k/ v. 做
eg. make a coat 做衣服
make a noise 发出噪音
make the bed 铺床
bookcase
/’b k-ke s/
n. 书橱,书架
hammer
/’h m /
n. 锤子
paint /pe nt/ v. 上涂,漆
paint sth. some colour 把……涂成某种颜色
She is going to paint her bedroom pink
她准备把她的卧室刷成粉色。
pink /p k/ n. & adj.
粉红色;粉红色的
favourite /’fe v r t/ adj.
最喜欢的
What’s your favourite colour
My favorite colour is pink.
work /w :k/ v. 工作
hard /hɑ:d/ adv. 努力地
make /me k/ v. 做
bookcase /’b k- ke s/ n.书橱,书架
hammer /’h m / n.锤子
paint /pe nt/ v.上漆,涂
pink /p k/ n. & adj.粉红色;粉红色的
favourite /’fe v r t/ adj.最喜欢的
Questions:
1. What is George doing
2. Then what is he going to do
3. What is Susan’s favourite colour
You’re working hard, George.
What are you doing
I’m making a bookcase.
bookcase =bookshelf
书架
Give me that hammer please, Dan.
Which hammer This one
give sb. sth. =
give sth. to sb. “人间物直”
No, not that one.
The big one.
Here you are.
Thanks, Dan.
Thanks 谢谢
= Thank you.
= Thank you very much.
= Thanks a lot.
Not at all. 不用谢。 That’s all right. 不用谢。 That’s OK. 不用谢。 You are welcome. 不用谢。 My pleasure. 别客气。 It’s nothing. 没什么。
I’m going to paint it.
What are you going to do now, George
be going to
打算,准备,按计划,说明最近要发生的事情
+动词原形 be going to do sth.
What are you going to do I’m going to cook a meal.
What is she going to do She’s going to air the room.
What colour are you going to paint it
I’m going to paint it pink.
paint the table red
把桌子漆成红色的
paint the shelf blue
把架子漆成蓝色的
paint sth. some colour
把……涂成某种颜色
Pink!
This bookcase isn’t for me. It’s for my daughter, Susan. Pink’s her favourite colour.
prep.给……的
Let’s try to recite
work
hard
make a
bookcase
big
hammer
paint
pink
for
daughter
一般将来时:将要做的事
结构:
主语+be going to+动词原形
表示 “ 计划,打算,准备 ” 做某事
He is going to play.
They are going to drink water.
1)一般将来时
be going to 构成一般将来时
①事先经过考虑,安排近期要做的事情。
They are going to the park this weekend.他们打算这周末去公园。
②根据目前某种迹象判断某事非常有可能发生。
What bad weather! It is going to snow tomorrow.
多糟糕的天气!看来明天要下雪。
2)be going to 是什么意思?
be是助动词,它有am, is, are三种形式,没有什么实际意义;to是动词不定式的标志词,标志词后动词用原形。它们三个总是形影不离,在句中共同表达“计划,打算,准备去做…”的意思。
I am going to sell this old car, and buy a new one.我打算卖掉这辆旧车,然后买辆新车。
3)be going to 句型变化
I’m not going to paint it pink.
我不想把它漆成粉红色。
2. 否定形式:主语+be not + going to + do+…
I’m going to paint it pink.
我想把它漆成粉红色。
1. 肯定句:主语+ be going to + do+…
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+do+其他?
What are you going to do tomorrow
明天你将要干什么?
Yes, I am. No, I am not. / No, I’m not.
回答:Yes,主语+be. / No,主语+be +not.
Are you going to paint it pink
你想把它涂成粉红色吗?
3. 疑问句形式:
一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to +do+…?
4)常与be going to搭配的时间副词或者词组
this afternoon 今天下午,
tomorrow 明天,
the day after tomorrow 后天,
next week/month/year 下个周/下个月/明年
6)It’s for my daughter ,Susan.它是给我女儿苏珊的。
Susan是my daughter的同位语。
5)This bookcase isn’t for me.这个书架不是为我做的。
本句中的介词for是“为”,“给”的意思。
一.按要求对下列句子进行句型转换
1. He is going to play football this afternoon.
(改为否定句)
2. They are going to fly the kites next week.
(变为一般疑问句)
3. I am going to do my homework tomorrow.
(对画线部分提问)
He is going to play football this afternoon.
they going to fly the kites next week
are going to do tomorrow
not
Are
What
you
Lesson 38
What are you doing now
What are you going to do
你现在正在做什么?
你准备做什么?
shave
What are you going to do
I’m going to shave.
shave
What are you doing now
Now I am shaving.
wait for a bus
What are you going to do
I’m going to wait for a bus.
wait for a bus
What are you doing now
Now I’m waiting for a bus.
do our homework
What are you going to do
We’re going to do our homework.
do our homework
are you do now
Now ’re do our homework.
What
ing
ing
we
paint this
bookcase
What are you going to do
I’m going to paint this bookcase.
paint this
bookcase
What are you doing now
Now I’m painting this bookcase.
listen to
the stereo
What are you going to do
We’re going to listen to the stereo.
listen to
the stereo
What are you doing now
Now we’re listening to the stereo.
wash the
dishes
What are you going to do
I’m going to wash the dishes.
wash the
dishes
What are you doing now
Now I’m washing the dishes.
Practice
paint this bookcase
What are you doing now I’m painting this bookcase.
What are you going to do I’m going to paint this bookcase.