2023-2024学年度外研版七下M11测试卷(含解析)
(测试时间:60分钟 总分:60分)
一、单项选择。(每题1分,共10分)
( ) 1.My sister enjoys walking arm _____ arm with her classmates.
A.at B.of C.in D.on
( ) 2._____ along the street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market.
A.Walk B.To walk C.Walks D.Walking
( ) 3.—_____ going shopping
—Sounds boring! Let's go to the movies.
A.How about B.Why don't you C.Do you D.Why not
( ) 4.Tom, _____ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one.
A.don't B.not C.not be D.don't be
( ) 5.—_____ up, Anna. It's seven thirty.
—One more minute, Mom.
A.Get B.Gets C.Getting D.Got
( ) 6.It's _____ to point at others with your chopsticks.
A.polite B.rude C.correct D.good
( ) 7.Don't _____ the flowers in the park. That's the rule.
A.pick B.pick up C.picks D.picking up
( ) 8.I left my bag _____. Did you see it
A.somewhere else B.else somewhere
C.anywhere else D.else anywhere
( ) 9.It is impolite _____ people in some places.
A.look at B.looking at C.looks at D.to look at
( ) 10.My friend is standing close _____ me.
A.down B.to C.of D.in
阅读理解。(每题2分,共30分)
A
Can you speak English Maybe you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand English, but there is another kind of language—the language of the body. All over the world, people "talk" with their hands, their heads, and their eyes. When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with their friends. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends on the cheek (脸颊). When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says "Hello". Men do not kiss each ocher, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.
( ) 11.From the passage we know it is important to _____.
A.know English words B.read and write English
C.know body language D.greet (问候) others
( ) 12.When Indians meet for the first time, _____.
A.they bow B.they shake hands
C.they kiss their friends D.they put their hands together
( ) 13.In America, it is NOT right for men to _____.
A.kiss women friends on the cheek
B.smile to men friends
C.say "hello" to men friends
D.kiss men friends
( ) 14.In America, when a man meets a man friend, he usually _____.
A.shakes hands B.says "Hello"
C.says "How do you do" D.kisses him
( ) 15.Which of the following is body language
A.Read English with friends in class.
B.Wave hands to stop a taxi.
C.Talk with a man.
D.Listen to music.
B
Body language is important for us. To know the language can help us communicate with others.
Eye contact (接触). Look into people's eyes during a conversation. It can make others know your ideas well. Most people like to have eye contact with their listeners.
Smile. Always smile when you talk to others. It is polite to smile, and smiling can make you feel relaxed.
Don't cross your arms. This means you're upset and worried. Keep your arms open and you will feel more relaxed.
Don't touch your face in a conversation. It shows that you are not confident of your words. You'd better put your hands along the sides of your body.
( ) 16._____ can make others understand you well.
A.Eye contact B.Smiling
C.Crossing your arms D.Touching your face
( ) 17._____ can make you feel relaxed when you talk to others.
A.Smiling B.Keeping your arms open
C.Looking into others' eyes D.Both A and B
( ) 18.When you talk to others, you can put your hands _____.
A.in front of your face B.behind your head
C.along the sides of your body D.near your ears
( ) 19.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "upset"
A.心烦意乱的 B.心旷神怡的 C.聚精会神的 D.感兴趣的
( ) 20.How many kinds of body languages are mentioned in the passage
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
C
When you travel to a foreign country, there is one important thing. You need to know its way of greetings.
In the USA, men usually shake hands for greetings, but a smile and a "hello" will do just fine. In England, people often say "hello" for greetings. They usually shake hands for their first time greeting without standing too close. Friends often kiss on the face for greetings.
In France, men, women and children shake hands with their friends and often kiss them on both cheeks (脸颊) for meeting and leaving.
In Arab countries, close men friends kiss both faces. They shake hands with the right hand only because in their culture, only the right hand is clean. They can't ask to shake hands with women.
In China, people usually nod their heads and smile, or shake hands for the first time greeting.
Although these countries have something in common in greetings, you should still think carefully and know well about the greetings before you come to a new country.
( ) 21.What does the underlined word "greetings" mean in Chinese
A.问候 B.礼仪 C.秘密
( ) 22.What should NOT you do when you greet people in the USA for the first time
A.Shake hands. B.Smile.
C.Kiss on the face.
( ) 23.Both English people and Chinese people _____.
A.shake hands for the first time greeting
B.hug each other as a greeting
C.usually nod their heads and smile as a greeting
( ) 24.Which of the following is TRUE
A.When you travel to a country, you should first know its people.
B.People in Arab countries usually use the left hand to greet others.
C.Men in Arab countries can't ask to shake hands with women.
( ) 25. What is the best title for this passage
A.Travel to Other Countries
B.Students in Different Countries
C.Greetings in Different Countries
三、填空.(每题1分,共20分)
A
26.We should ____ (微笑) when we meet difficulties.
27.In Japan, people often ____ (鞠躬) when they meet.
28.They usually ____ (亲吻) when they meet others for the first time.
29.They usually ____ (拥抱) each other when they meet.
30.There's something wrong with my right ____(膝盖).
31.We talk with our mouths and walk with our ____ (foot).
32.They are Indians. They live in ____ (Indian).
33.I want to be the first Chinese ____ (visit) to the small town.
34.I want to learn more about ____ (Germany) history.
35.Most ____ like to eat sushi in their country. (Japan)
B
People from different _____ (国家) have different body languages. Here is something about it.
First, what do you do when meeting people In _____ (俄国), people usually kiss three times, left, right, left. In the US, some people _____ (摇晃) hands and some kiss or hug each other. Maori people in New Zealand _____ (触摸) noses when they meet.
_____ (第二), how about touching people Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends, but many British people don't like _____ (其他人) to do so.
Third, do you look at people when talking In the UK and the US, it's _____ (礼貌的) to do so. But in some places, it's impolite to look _____ (某处) else when talking.
Fourth, how do you say goodbye Be _____ (小心的) in Greece. Don't _____ (挥手) to say goodbye.
36.____37.____38.____39.____40.____41.____42.____43.____44.____45.____
2023-2024学年度外研版七下M11测试卷(含解析) 答案
一、选择题
1.答案C
解析此题考查的是固定短语。句意:我的姐姐喜欢与同学胳膊挽着胳膊行走。arm in arm 胳膊挽着胳膊。
因此,正确答案是C。
2.答案A
解析此题考查的是祈使句。句意:沿着这条街走,你可以看到酒店在你的右边,紧挨着市场。本句是祈使句,应该用动词原形。
因此,正确答案是A。
3.答案A
解析此题考查的是情景交际。句意:——去购物怎么样?——听起来很无聊。让我们去看电影吧。How about ……怎么样,后接动名词;Why don't you 为什么不,后接动词原形;why not 为什么不,后面接动词原形。
因此,正确答案是A。
4.答案D
解析此题考查的是祈使句的用法。句意:Tom,不要害怕在别人面前说话。你是最棒的。don't+动词原形 不要……。
因此,正确答案是D。
5.答案A
解析此题考查的是祈使句。句意:——安娜,起床了。已经7点30分了。——妈妈,让我再睡一分钟。祈使句使用动词原形开头。
因此,正确答案是A。
6.答案B
解析此题考查的是形容词的用法。句意:拿着筷子指别人是粗鲁的。rude 粗鲁的;polite 礼貌的;correct 正确的;good 好的。
因此,正确答案是B。
7.答案A
解析此题考查的是动词。句意:不要摘公园里的花。这是规定。don't do sth. 别做某事,所以排除C和D选项。pick 摘,采摘;pick up 捡起,拾起。由句意可知,本句所缺内容意思是“摘取”。
因此,正确答案是A。
8.答案A
解析此题考查的是不定副词和形容词连用。句意:我把我的包遗忘在某个地方了。你看见它吗?somewhere 在某地,常用于肯定句;anywhere 无论何地,常用于否定句或疑问句;else 还有,其它的,与不定副词连用时后置。
因此,正确答案是A。
9.答案D
解析此题考查的是不定式的用法。句意:在某些地方盯着人看是不礼貌的。It is adj. to do sth. 是固定句型,做某事是怎样的。it作形式主语,to do作真正主语。look at 注视。
因此,正确答案是D。
10.答案B
解析close to 离...很近,相当于near。
二、阅读理解
11.答案C
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:But there is another kind of language—the language of the body.但是有另外一种语言——身体语言。
因此,正确答案是C。
12.答案D
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:When Indians meet, they put their hands together.当印度人见面时,他们把手放在一起。
因此,正确答案是D。
13.答案D
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Men kiss women friends on the cheek (脸颊). When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says "Hello". Men do not kiss each ocher, or hold hands. 男性亲吻女性朋友的脸颊。当一个男性见一个男性朋友时,他仅仅微笑并说“你好”。男性不能互相亲吻,或者握手。
因此,正确答案是D。
14.答案B
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says "Hello".当一个男性见一个男性朋友时,他仅仅微笑并说“你好”。
因此,正确答案是B。
15.答案B
解析此题是推理判断题。答案出处:All over the world, people "talk" with their hands, their heads, and their eyes.全世界的人们都用他们的“手”、“头”、“眼睛”交流。由此可知Wave hands to stop a taxi正确。
因此,正确答案是B。
16.答案A
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Look into people's eyes during a conversation. It can make others know your ideas well. 在对话期间,看着人们的眼睛。它可以让别人很好地了解你的想法。
因此,正确答案是A。
17.答案D
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:It is polite to smile, and smiling can make you feel relaxed. 微笑是有礼貌的,并且微笑可以使你感到放松。Keep your arms open and you will feel more relaxed. 保持你的手臂张开,你会感觉更放松。
因此,正确答案是D。
18.答案C
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:You'd better put your hands along the sides of your body. 你最好把你的手放在你的身体两边。
因此,正确答案是C。
19.答案A
解析此题是词义猜测题。答案出处:Don't cross your arms. This means you're upset and worried. Keep your arms open and you will feel more relaxed. 不要交叉你的双臂。这意味着你心烦和担心。保持你的手臂张开,你会感觉更放松。
因此,正确答案是A。
20.答案B
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:Eye contact. 眼神交会。Smile 微笑。Don't cross your arms.不要交叉你的手臂。Don't touch your face in a conversation. 在对话中别碰你的脸。
因此,正确答案是B。
21.答案A
解析此题是词义猜测题。答案出处:When you travel to a foreign country, there is one important thing. You need to know its way of greetings. Although these countries have something in common in greetings, you should still think carefully and know well about the greetings before you come to a new country. 当你到国外旅行时,有一件事很重要。你需要知道它的问候方式。虽然这些国家在问候方面有一些共同之处,但是在你去一个新的国家之前,你仍然应该仔细地思考和了解这些问候。可推断greetings应为问候。
因此,正确答案是A。
22.答案C
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:In the USA, men usually shake hands for greetings, but a smile and a "hello" will do just fine. 在美国,男人通常握手打招呼,但是一个微笑和一句“你好”就可以了。可知亲吻对方的脸不是美国人的打招呼方式。
因此,正确答案是C。
23.答案A
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:In England, people often say "hello" for greetings. They usually shake hands for their first time greeting without standing too close. In China, people usually nod their heads and smile, or shake hands for the first time greeting. 在英国,人们经常用“你好”来打招呼。他们第一次见面通常握手时不会站得太近。在中国,人们第一次见面时通常点头微笑,或者握手。可知英国人和中国人第一次见面要握手。
因此,正确答案是A。
24.答案C
解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处:When you travel to a foreign country, there is one important thing. You need to know its way of greetings. 当你到国外旅行时,有一件事很重要。你需要了解它的问候方式。可知选项A错误。In Arab countries, close men friends kiss both faces. They shake hands with the right hand only because in their culture, only the right hand is clean. They can't ask to shake hands with women. 在阿拉伯国家,亲密的男性朋友亲吻两边的脸颊。他们仅仅用右手握手因为在他们的文化中,只有右手是干净的。他们不能要求和女人握手。可知选项C正确。
因此,正确答案是C。
25.答案C
解析此题是最佳标题题。答案出处:When you travel to a foreign country, there is one important thing. You need to know its way of greetings. 当你到国外旅行时,有一件事很重要。你需要了解它的问候方式。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了不同国家的问候方式。
因此,正确答案是C。
三、填空
26.答案smile
解析句意:当我们遇到困难时,我们应该微笑。smile 微笑,动词;位于情态动词should后,用原形。
因此,正确答案是smile。
27.答案bow
解析句意:在日本,人们相遇时经常鞠躬。bow 鞠躬。
因此,正确答案是bow。
28.答案kiss
解析句意:他们第一次见其他人时通常亲吻。kiss 亲吻,动词,根据usually可知用一般现在时,主语是they,故谓语动词用原形kiss。
因此,正确答案是kiss。
29.答案hug
解析句意:他们见面的时候,通常彼此拥抱。hug 拥抱。由usually可知句子是一般现在时,主语是they,所以动词hug用动词原形。
因此,正确答案是hug。
30.答案knee
解析句意:我的右膝盖不太好。knee膝盖。
因此,正确答案是knee。
31.答案feet
解析句意:我们用嘴说话,用脚走路。foot 脚,可数名词;根据前面的“our mouths”可知此处要用复数形式。
因此,正确答案是feet。
32.答案India
解析句意:他们是印度人。他们住在印度。Indian 印度的,形容词;India 印度,名词。
因此,正确答案是India。
33.答案visitor
解析句意:我想成为这个小镇的第一个中国游客。visit v. 参观;visitor n. 参观者,游客;由the first 可知用单数形式。
因此,正确答案是visitor。
34.答案German
解析句意:我想了解更多关于德国的历史。German 德国的。
因此,正确答案是German。
35.答案Japanese
解析句意:大多数日本人喜欢吃在他们国家的寿司。Japan 日本,专有名词;Japanese 日本人,复数型名词。
因此,正确答案是Japanese。
36.答案countries
解析句意:不同国家的人有不同的肢体语言。country 国家,可数名词;different后接可数名词复数。
因此,正确答案是countries。
37.答案Russia
解析句意:在俄国,人们通常亲吻三次,左边,右边,左边。Russia 俄国,专有名词。
因此,正确答案是Russia。
38.答案shake
解析句意:在美国,一些人相互握手,一些亲吻或拥抱彼此。shake 摇晃,动词,描述一般事实用一般现在时,主语是复数意义的集体名词,谓语动词用原形。
因此,正确答案是shake。
39.答案touch
解析句意:新西兰的毛利人见面时触摸彼此的鼻子。touch 触摸,动词,描述一般事实用一般现在时,主语是复数意义的集体名词,谓语动词用原形。
因此,正确答案是touch。
40.答案Second
解析句意:第二,碰触别人怎么样呢?second/secondly 第二,副词,作状语。
因此,正确答案是Second或Secondly。
41.答案others
解析句意:中国女孩经常与朋友们手挽着手走,但许多英国人不喜欢其他人这样做。others 其他人,代词。
因此,正确答案是others。
42.答案polite
解析句意:在英国和美国,这样做是礼貌的。polite 礼貌的,形容词,在此处作表语。
因此,正确答案是polite。
43.答案somewhere
解析句意:但在一些地方,谈话时看着某处是不礼貌的。somewhere 某处,副词,作状语。
因此,正确答案是somewhere。
44.答案careful
解析句意:在希腊要小心。careful 小心的,形容词,作表语。
因此,正确答案是careful。
45.答案wave
解析句意:不要挥手说再见。wave 挥手,动词;祈使句,谓语动词使用动词原形。
因此,正确答案是wave。