牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 7 International charities 单元测试（含解析）
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Unit 7 International charities
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空(共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题从题中所给的A、BCD个中最佳选并在答卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—It’s my first time to speak English here, I really feel ________ .
—Don’t worry. I’m sure you will make it.
A．sad B．bored C．nervous D．proud
2．—Have you visited Nancy in Yangzhou recently
—I’ve forgotten where she ________ lives.
A．closely B．widely C．exactly D．mostly
3．He ________ a new factory in his hometown and made lots of people get jobs.
A．cheered up B．set up C．cleaned up D．gave up
4．It will be ________ to go out in this heavy rain.
A．clever B．crazy C．right D．fair
5．—Darling, why are you putting all of our old clothes in the bag
—Oh, I just want to ________ to the charity.
A．give them out B．give it away C．hand it out D．give them away
6．For our own safety, it’s important to ________ the rule—wear masks (口罩) when we go to public places.
A．change B．break C．follow D．develop
7．You can’t open the gift on the table ________. Please open it later.
A．especially B．probably C．suddenly D．immediately
8．When the famous scientist ________ at the airport, all the fans gives him a welcome.
A．appeared B．accepted C．completed D．developed
9．—Why do you often have lunch in this restaurant
—As soon as I sit down, hot tea ________.
A．serves B．is serving C．served D．is served
10．—Could you please tell me something about Qin Lake National Wetland Park, please
—With pleasure. It ________ an area of 26 square kilometers, ________ six different areas.
A．has; includes B．covers; includes C．covers; including D．is; including
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1.5分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For the past five years, 44-year-old Rami Adham has spent much of his time helping children in Syria (叙利亚). He keeps sending 11 to them.
Rami Adham was born in Syria, but later moved to Finland with his family. When Syrian Civil War (内战) took place in 2011, he 12 to help the children in his hometown. In the beginning, he 13 planned on sending toys. He thought food, medicine and drinking water were more 14 . Once his daughter asked him to send her toys to the children in Syria. When Adham gave the toys to those poor children, he saw the 15 on their faces. From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list.
Adham soon became known 16 the Father Christmas of Syria. He has travelled from Finland to Syria 28 times. And he won’t stop until the war ends. Every time he goes to Syria, he carries a heavy bag of toys on his back all the way. It’s a trip full of 17 . He might get hurt or be killed at any time, but he never 18 . “Now children in Syria are facing death and many other possible threats (威胁). I think the toys are really 19 to the children,” he said. “No matter what they 20 , they are always happy to share it with others.”
Adham is having a campaign (活动) at present. He wants to raise 100, 000 dollars. If successful, he plans to use the money to build schools in Syria.
11．A．books B．clothes C．stationery D．toys
12．A．forgot B．remembered C．decided D．refused
13．A．usually B．never C．sometimes D．often
14．A．romantic B．amazing C．important D．complete
15．A．joy B．sadness C．anger D．fear
16．A．as B．for C．with D．after
17．A．danger B．happiness C．safety D．patience
18．A．gets lost B．carries on C．gets away D．gives up
19．A．unknown B．meaningful C．expensive D．useless
20．A．reach B．record C．receive D．reply
三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you ever throw away food at home Do you know what happens to the food if shops and supermarkets don’t sell it You might be surprised to find out that over one third of food gets lost or wasted. What’s more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to live a healthy life.
Many people in the UK and across the world are trying to make use of thrown-out food that is perfectly edible(可食用的). For example, there is a restaurant in London using unsold(未出售的) food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and so on. Cooks turn it into delicious soups and dishes to feed the hungry people. Customers pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up.
Also, last year the UK’s first food waste supermarket opened. Customers pay whatever they want for the food. You can usually find things such as fresh vegetables, fruit and milk there.
“Fuel for School” is another food waste project. Food from supermarkets such as dairy, vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry school children. Their families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch or snacks.
I think this is an amazing project as food waste is one of the world’s biggest problems. I also believe that the government(政府) should make rules, so that supermarkets don’t throw away so much perfectly good food!
21．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2
A．Unsold food. B．Vegetable. C．Fruit. D．Fish.
22．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．Customers can take food from the supermarket for free.
B．UK’s first food waste supermarket opened.
C．UK has only one food waste supermarket.
D．People can buy anything they want from the supermarket.
23．Where do the food of “Fuel for School” come from
A．Rich families. B．Schools. C．Supermarkets. D．Restaurants.
24．What does the writer think of the food waste projects
A．Amazing. B．Terrible. C．Difficult. D．Useless.
25．According to the passage, the writer may agree that ______.
A．we should buy unsold food to protect the environment
B．the people in UK never make good use of unsold food
C．if people don’t waste food, there will be no hungry people
D．the government should make rules to stop food waste
B
A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.
On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this to come Don’t you know that my son is in danger Don’t you have any sense of duty ”
The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”
“Calm down ! What if your son was in this room right now Would you calm down If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do ” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray for your son’s healthy life.”
The surgery took some hours, after which the doctor went out happy, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he carried on running, saying, “If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”
“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state ” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.
The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “His son died yesterday in a car accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now
that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”
26．What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery
A．He asked another doctor to do his duty. B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible.
C．He discussed the boy’s state with the father. D．He waited until his son’s burial was finished.
27．The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ________.
A．he had waited too long B．only the nurse cared for his son
C．the doctor was cold to him D．the surgery took a long time
28．Who told the truth to the father in the end
A．The doctor. B．The nurse. C．His son. D．A patient
29．How might the father feel after he knew the truth
A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Sorry. D．Curious.
30．What is the best title for the text
A．Seeing is believing B．Time waits for no man
C．Practice makes perfect D．Think twice
C
Microsoft founder Bill Gates has talked about how to be a good parent, saying that 13 is a right age for a child’s first mobile phone. The 57-year-old father of three said on the Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed(允许) phones until their thirteen birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.
“We’ve made a rule in our family that it’s 13 when you get a phone.” He also said as a result his child often returned home from school complaining, “All the other kids have it. I’m the only one without it. It’s so embarrassing(困窘).”
Asked of the keeps passwords(密码) to his son and daughters’ email and Facebook accounts(账号), Mr. Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer, 16, who he says is “old enough”.
Besides their wealth(除财富外) Mr. and Mrs. Gates, who live in Lake Medina, have said they want to raise their three children as usually as possible. It is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren’t given much pocket money.
And in 2010 Mr. Gates said that he wanted to give most of his ＄61 billion(十亿) away rather than hand it down. “That wouldn’t be good either for my kids or society,” he said.
Mr. Gates left Microsoft in 2008 to put his heart to charity. During the Today Show interview with host Matt Lauer, he said that helping others made him feel happy as creating
software(软件).
“What you really feel is what you’ve achieved. If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it—it lets them get their work done in better ways—that’s exciting,” he explained.
31．Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone __________.
A．until they reach the age of 13 B．if they don’t really need one
C．unless they do some housework D．before they become independent
32．What do Mr. Gates’ children think of their not having phones
A．They feel it interesting. B．They don’t think it exciting.
C．They feel it embarrassing. D．They think it funny.
33．Mr. Gates doesn’t keep a password to Jennifer’s email because __________.
A．Jennifer doesn’t like him to do so
B．Jennifer is already sixteen years old
C．he thinks children should be free
D．parents can’t know kid’s password
34．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bill’s children like his idea about a child’s first mobile phone.
B．Bill Gates is still working for Microsoft.
C．Bill’s children have to do housework after school.
D．Bill’s children are given much pocket money.
35．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Bill Gates’ school life.
B．How Bill Gates is working for charity.
C．Bill Gates’ work in Microsoft.
D．How Mr. and Mrs. Gates raise their children.
D
ORBISORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the people who can’t see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work.
Detroit Public RadioOne way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering
your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We are always looking for volunteers to help the station.
UNICEFUnited Nations International Children’s Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries, It helps make the world a better place for children. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work.
Taichung PAWSAnyone with an interest in helping animals out is welcome to join us, whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time. If you love animals, please join us!
36．What kind of people does ORBIS help
A．The old. B．The young. C．The deaf. D．The blind.
37．What is WDET’s Pledge Drive
A．A kind of car. B．A fundraising event.
C．A radio station. D．A children’s hospital.
38．If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in
A．Taichung PAWS. B．Detroit Public Radio.
C．UNICEF. D．ORBIS.
39．If Jim wants to help ORBIS, what can he do
A．Help the nurses. B．Feed animals.
C．Raise some money. D．Work for the station.
40．Which of the following is NOT true according the information
A．The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane.
B．Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station.
C．UNICEF was set up to help poor children.
D．If you don’t want to volunteer for a long time, you can’t join Taichung PAWS.
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．Can you (买得起) to buy the house
42．On hearing the news, her heart was (充满) with excitement.
43．To make students have a colorful school life, the expert advises schools (组织)
different kinds of activities for students to join in.
44．I love hanging out in the mountain, (特别) during spring.
45．The government is setting up nature parks and (研制；制定) other plans.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．The Titanic, the biggest ship of its day, (think) to be unsinkable but it sank on its first voyage in 1912.
47．My brother is going to study (medical) to be a doctor.
48．The apple pie is (do). It is sweet and delicious.
49．I never liked long walks, (especial) in winter.
50．The song Traveling to Taiwan in 2035 shows us what (enjoy) in Taiwan.
C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
include communication complete drop weigh
51．Smiling more at others is helpful to .
52．Amy was so careless that she her favorite toy into the river.
53．The pet dog just 100 grams at birth last month.
54．There are 5 people in the living room, my father.
55．When I got home yesterday evening, it was dark outside.
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
In China, if you want to know which social app young people use a lot now, you had better not miss “short videos”. Some users use apps like Tik Tok (抖音) and Kuaishou because they think it is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have different purposes as well.
A 12-year-old user named Elsa has up to 2.7 million supporters on Tik Tok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. “I feel really happy to go on sharing happiness with other people by short videos,”said Elsa. As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can’t spend many hours watching a long video and I am not a patient person. I don’t like waiting for a
programme to end,” said Wang Zhihao.
However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the videos. But many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time,” said Wen Nan, another college student. Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people to buy things. Some users buy them after watching, but they should think twice. If they don’t think carefully, they may regret (后悔) soon. Some short videos even sell fake (假) products, but these sellers won’t let you give them back, or deal with your trouble.
根据短文内容，完成下面的表格
Short videos in 56
An 57 to short videos Short video apps, such as Tik Tok and Kuaishou, are very popular now. Some users share short videos for 58 , while others share for other purposes.
Reasons why people 59 short videos Elsa feels happy to 60 sharing videos with others. A group of users like using short videos to get 61 about the latest news. If users are not 62 enough, they won’t spend much time watching long videos.
Reasons why people dislike short videos Wen Nan believes that it’s a waste of time to spend much time on short videos 63 many of them are almost the same now. 64 thinking carefully, some users easily buy things which are introduced in the videos and they may regret soon. Some short videos sell fake products, but they don’t allow people to 65 them.
请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health. But what is health Health means eating well, getting e 66 exercise and having a healthy lifestyle. Here a 67 some useful rules.
Eat different kinds of foods, e 68 fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating
fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favourite food. Remember that we can only get w 69 our bodies need by eating all sorts of foods.
Drink water and milk. Everyone knows that water is important. B 70 water, kids also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow bones, and milk is rich in calcium. Every day, you should drink at l 71 three glasses of milk, when you are 9 years old or above. You’d better try to have drinks w 72 little sugar.
Pay attention to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body f 73 . When your stomach is full, s 74 eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.
Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and p 75 computer games. Try to spend more time doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
76．近年来，我区一直在推广“书香江都，让阅读走进生活”活动，这一活动的实施使市民的生活发生了很大的变化。假如你是李华，请用英文写一封信，向你的美国笔友Tom介绍近年来江都打造“书香城市”的变化与影响。请根据下面的信息完成这封信。
变化 过去：借书地方少，书籍种类缺乏……
现在：社区有阅览室供居民借阅书籍；江都新图书馆开放，有多种书籍……
影响 越来越多的人认识到阅读的重要性：使人愉悦，益于学习；
你的感受 ……（至少两点）
注意事项：1. 要求语句通顺、意思连贯，可根据自己的认识，适当增加细节；
2. 词数在90个左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 信中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua. The activity of Letting Reading into Life has started in Jiangdu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can enjoy the world of books with me together.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——这是我第一次在这里说英语，我真的很紧张。 ——别担心。我相信你会成功的。
考查形容词辨析。sad悲伤的；bored感到无聊的；nervous紧张的；proud骄傲的。根据“It’s my first time to speak English here”及常识可推测，第一次讲英语应该是感到紧张的。故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：——你最近去扬州看南希了吗？——我忘了她具体住在哪里了。
考查副词辨析。closely紧密地；widely广泛地；exactly确切地；mostly主要地。根据“I’ve forgotten where she...lives.”可知，说话者忘记南希住的确切位置了。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：他在家乡建了一家新工厂使许多人找到了工作。
考查动词短语。cheered up振作起来；set up建立；cleaned up打扫干净；gave up放弃。根据“made lots of people get jobs”可知，应是建立了工厂。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：下这么大雨出去真是疯狂。
考查形容词。clever聪明的；crazy疯狂的；right正确的；fair公平的。根据语境可知，表达：下这么大雨出去很疯狂。故选B。
5．D
【详解】句意：——亲爱的，你为什么把我们所有的旧衣服都放在袋子里？——噢，我只想把它们捐给慈善机构。
考查动词短语和代词。give out分发；give away捐赠；hand out分发。根据“to the charity.”可知，是把旧衣服都捐给慈善机构。it它；them它们。这里是指old clothes，应用them。故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：为了我们自己的安全，遵守规则很重要——去公共场所时戴口罩。
考查动词辨析。change改变；break打破；follow跟随，遵从；develop发展。根据“For our own safety, it’s important to ... the rule—wear masks (口罩) when we go to public places.”可知，去公共场合戴口罩是在遵守规则。故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：你不能马上打开桌上的礼物。请稍后打开。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其；probably可能；suddenly突然地；immediately立即。根据“Please open it later.”可知，礼物不能立即打开。故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：当这位著名的科学家出现在机场时，所有的粉丝给以热烈的欢迎。
考查动词辨析。appeared出现；accepted接受；completed完成；developed发展。根据后文“all the fans gives him a welcome”可知，前文表示科学家出现。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：——你为什么经常在这家餐厅吃午饭？——我一坐下，热茶就端上来了。
考查被动语态。句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，且主语tea和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，因此要用被动语态； 一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+动词的过去分词”，主语为不可数名词，be动词用is，故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于溱湖国家湿地公园的事吗？ ——很乐意。它占地面积26平方千米，包括六个不同的区域。
考查动词辨析。has有，第三人称单数形式；include包括，包含；includes第三人称单数形式；including 介词；covers覆盖，第三人称单数形式。cover an area of“占地面积”，固定词组；根据第一空后“an area of 26 square kilometers”可知，此处表示占地26平方千米，主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式covers； including作介词，起补充说明的作用。所以第二个空用including。故选C。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Rami Adham帮助叙利亚儿童的故事。
11．句意：他一直给他们送玩具。
books书；clothes衣服；stationery文具；toys玩具。根据“From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可知，是一直给叙利亚的孩子们送玩具。故选D。
12．句意：2011年叙利亚内战爆发时，他决定帮助家乡的孩子们。
forgot忘记；remembered记住；decided决定；refused拒绝。根据“When Syrian Civil War (内
战) took place in 2011, he”和“to help the children in his hometown. In the beginning, he...From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可知，在叙利亚内战爆发时，他就决定帮助家乡的孩子，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选C。
13．句意：一开始，他从未打算送玩具。
usually通常；never绝不，从不；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“He thought food, medicine and drinking water were more...When Adham gave the toys to those poor children...From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可知，最初他从未打算送玩具。故选B。
14．句意：他认为食物、药品和饮用水更重要。
romantic浪漫的；amazing惊人的；important重要的；complete完全的。根据“In the beginning, he...planned on sending toys”可知，一开始，他从未打算送玩具，因为他认为食物、药品和饮用水是更重要的。故选C。
15．句意：当Adham把玩具给那些贫穷的孩子们时，他看到了他们脸上的喜悦。
joy喜悦；sadness伤心；anger愤怒；fear恐惧。根据“From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可推测出，孩子们收到玩具是很开心的。故选A。
16．句意：Adham很快就作为叙利亚的圣诞老人而出名。
as作为；for因为；with和，有；after在……后。根据“Adham soon became known...the Father Christmas of Syria”可知，他是作为叙利亚的圣诞老人而出名，become known as“作为……而出名”。故选A。
17．句意：这是一次充满危险的旅行。
danger危险；happiness幸福，开心；safety安全；patience耐心。根据“He might get hurt or be killed at any time”可知，旅行充满了危险。故选A。
18．句意：他随时可能受伤或被杀，但他从不放弃。
gets lost迷路；carries on继续；gets away离开，逃脱；gives up放弃。根据“He might get hurt or be killed at any time, but”可知，but前后为转折关系，故可推测出，虽然他随时可能受伤或被杀，但他从来没有放弃。故选D。
19．句意：我认为这些玩具对孩子们来说真的很有意义。
unknown未知的；meaningful有意义的；expensive昂贵的；useless无用的。根据“Now children in Syria are facing death and many other possible threats (威胁)”并结合Adham一直在给叙利亚的孩子们送玩具，可推测出，他认为这些玩具对孩子们来说是很有意义的。故选B。
20．句意：无论他们收到什么，他们总是乐于与他人分享。
reach到达；record记录；receive接受，收到；reply回复。根据“they are always happy to share it with others”可知，他们总是乐于与他人分享，故可推测出，不管他们收到什么东西都分享，“收到”receive。故选C。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述英国的一些人如何充分利用超市不想要的食物来帮助一些低收入群体和饥饿的学生。
21．词义猜测题。根据“there is a restaurant in London using unsold(未出售的) food from supermarkets...Cooks turn it into delicious soups and dishes”可知，伦敦的一家餐馆让厨师使用超市未出售的食物来制作美味的汤和菜肴，“it”应是指“未出售的食物”。故选A。
22．主旨大意题。根据“last year the UK’s first food waste supermarket opened.”和整段内容可知，此段讲述了英国第一家“剩食超市”开业。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“ ‘Fuel for School’ is another food waste project. Food from supermarkets...”可知，该项目的食物来自超市。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“I think this is an amazing project”可知，作者认为项目很了不起。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“I also believe that the government(政府) should make rules, so that supermarkets don’t throw away so much perfectly good food!”可知，作者认为政府应该要制定规则，这样能防止超市浪费好的食物。故选D。
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文介绍了医生在参加儿子的葬礼时被叫回来做手术，却遭到了病人父亲的埋怨，但是医生还是认真地给病人做了手术，并且做完手术后又去参加葬礼了。
26．细节理解题。根据文中“ I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”可知当那位医生接到电话就尽快的往回赶了。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“Why did you take all this to come Don’t you know that my son is in danger Don’t you have any sense of duty ”以及“Calm down ! What if your son was in this room right now Would you calm down If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do ”可知这位父亲觉得自己等得太久了，所以才会对医生大喊。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文中“The nurse answered, tears coming down her face,”可知，是护士最后告诉了这位父亲实情，故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据文中“His son died yesterday in a car accident. He was at the burial when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”可知，文章最后这位父亲知道了真相之后，他应该会为自己之前说过的感到抱歉。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文并分析可知，这位父亲在了解具体情况前一直在误解医生，而得知真相后他可能会为自己的言行而感到抱歉，所以本文旨在告诉人们要三思而行。故选D。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文主要叙述了从比尔·盖茨夫妇对孩子拿手机的看法到孩子需要做家务活，以及没有太多的零花钱。体现了对孩子的教育方式。
31．细节理解题。根据“his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed(允许) phones until their thirteen birthday”可知，比尔·盖茨允许孩子们到13岁时才能使用手机。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“I’m the only one without it. It’s so embarrassing”可知，比尔的孩子认为自己没有手机是件很尴尬的事。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer, 16, who he says is ‘old enough’”可知，因为Jennifer已经16岁了。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“It is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren’t given much pocket money”可知，比尔的孩子们放学后必须做家务。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，该文主要谈及的是比尔·盖茨和妻子如何培养教育孩子的话题。故选D。
36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个组织机构的情况，并希望有更多的志愿者加入其中。
36．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“ORBIS is a charity. It helps the people who can’t see.”可知，这是一个帮助失明的人的慈善机构。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“One way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive.”可知，WDET’s Pledge Drive是一个筹款的活动。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“If you love animals, please join us!”可知，如果喜欢动物，可以参加Taichung PAWS。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“…the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work.”可知，如果吉姆想要帮助ORBIS，可以为他们筹钱。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据第四个表格中“…whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time”可知，此志愿活动对时间没有限制，所以D项表述错误。故选D。
41．afford
【详解】句意：你买得起这所房子吗？分析可知，此处考查afford to do sth.表示“有经济条件做某事”，afford意为“支付得起”，结合空前“Can”为情态动词可知，空格处应填动词原形。故填afford。
42．filled
【详解】句意：一听到这个消息，她的心里充满了激动。结合中文提示和“was...with excitement”可知，本题考查短语be filled with“充满着”。故填filled。
43．to organize/to organise
【详解】句意：为了让学生有丰富多彩的校园生活，专家建议学校组织不同种类的活动让学生参加。organize/organise“组织”，动词。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”。故填to organize/organise。
44．especially
【详解】句意：我喜欢在山里闲逛，特别是在春天。副词especially“特别”，此处表强调。故填especially。
45．developing
【详解】句意：政府正在建立自然公园并制定其他计划。develop“研制；制定”，动词；根据句子结构和空前的“and”可知，此处应用动词的现在分词形式developing。故填developing。
46．was thought
【详解】句意：泰坦尼克号，一艘当时最大的船，被认为不可能沉没，但1912年它第一次航行时就沉没了。空格前为主语The Titanic，第三人称单数，空格后为不定式，推断空格为谓语动词，主语和动词think之间为逻辑上的被动关系，且in 1912提示句子时态为一般过去时，构成搭配be thought to do sth.“被认为做某事”，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was thought。
47．medicine
【详解】句意：我弟弟打算学医学成为一名医生。medical“医疗的”，形容词，这里表示学习医学，应用名词medicine。故填medicine。
48．done
【详解】
句意：苹果派做好了。它又甜又好吃。do“做”，为动词；主语“The apple pie”和“do”之间是被动关系，即用“be done”结构；do的过去分词为done。故填done。
49．especially
【详解】句意：我从不喜欢长距离散步，尤其是在冬天。根据“in winter”可知，陈述一个事实之后，列举一个具有代表性的例子，用来做进一步的强调，应用副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。
50．is enjoyed
【详解】句意：《2035去台湾》这首歌向我们展示了台湾的风土人情。从句陈述客观事实可知此处用一般现在时，主语是what，看作单数，与动词enjoy之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态。故填is enjoyed。
51．communication 52．dropped 53．weighed 54．including 55．completely
【解析】51．句意：多对别人微笑有助于沟通。根据“Smiling more at others is helpful to…”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指多对别人微笑有助于沟通，communication“沟通”，此时为不可数名词。故填communication。
52．句意：Amy太粗心了，把她最喜欢的玩具掉到河里去了。根据空后的“her favorite toy into the river”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指把她最喜欢的玩具掉到河里去了，drop“丢”符合；根据主句时态为一般过去时可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，所以此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填dropped。
53．句意：这只宠物狗上个月出生时体重只有100克。根据空后的“just 100 grams”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指体重只有100克，weigh“重”符合；根据空后的“last month”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填weighed。
54．句意：客厅里有5个人，包括我父亲。根据“There are 5 people in the living room…my father.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指包括我父亲，include“包括”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的介词形式，including“包括”符合。故填including。
55．句意：昨天晚上我到家时，外面一片漆黑。根据“When I got home yesterday evening, it was…dark outside.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指外面一片漆黑，complete“完全的”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语。故填completely。
56．China 57．introduction 58．fun 59．like/support 60．go on/continue 61．information 62．patient 63．because 64．Without 65．return
【导语】文章主要介绍了当前流行的短视频，以及人们对短视频的不同看法。
56．根据“In China, if you...better not miss ‘short videos’. ”可知本文介绍了中国的短视频。故填China。
57．根据“In China, if you want...have different purposes as well.”可知，这里简单对短视频进行了介绍。故填introduction。
58．根据“Some users use apps like Tik Tok and Kuaishou because they think it is fun to share short videos about their lives”可知一些用户认为用短视频来分享他们的生活是很有趣的。故填fun。
59．根据“A 12-year-old user named Elsa...said Wang Zhihao”可知，本段主要介绍了人们为什么喜欢短视频。故填like/support。
60．根据“I feel really happy to go on sharing happiness with other people by short videos”可知，Elsa觉得通过短视频来继续分享快乐很开心。故填go on/continue。
61．根据“a group of users depend on them to get information”可知，一些用户依靠短视频获取信息。故填information。
62．根据“Because I can’t spend many hours watching a long video and I am not a patient person. I don’t like waiting for a programme to end”可知，如果用户没有足够的耐心，他们就不会花很多时间来看长视频。故填patient。
63．根据“But many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time”因为很多基本上是一样的，所以Wen Nan觉得看短视频是浪费时间。故填because。
64．根据“Some users buy them after...they may regret soon.”可知，买东西的用户在看了短视频后就购物，如果他们在购物前不认真思考的话，他们可能很就快会后悔。故填Without。
65．根据“Some short videos even sell fake products, but these sellers won’t let you give them back, or deal with your trouble.”可知，一些卖家不会让买家退货。故填return。
66．(e)nough 67．(a)re 68．(e)specially 69．(w)hat 70．(B)esides 71．(l)east 72．(w)ith 73．(f)eels 74．(s)top 75．(p)laying
【导语】本文主要介绍了几点保持健康生活方式的规则。
66．句意：健康意味着吃得好，有足够的锻炼和健康的生活方式。空格处缺少形容词作定语，根据常识可知，健康要有足够的运动；enough表示“足够的”，修饰名词置于其前。故填(e)nough。
67．句意：这里有一些有用的规则。根据“Here ... some useful rules.”可知，here be表示“这里有……”；主语“some useful rules”为复数，be动词用are。故填(a)re。
68．句意：吃不同种类的食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜。根据下文“We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy,”可知，众多食物中，尤其要吃水果和蔬菜；especially“尤其”，副词，此处表示强调。故填(e)specially。
69．句意：记住，我们只能通过吃各种各样的食物来获得我们身体需要的东西。分析句子可知，该句是含有宾语从句的复合句；结合首字母提示可知，应填what，在从句中作宾语。故填(w)hat。
70．句意：除了水，孩子们还需要大量的钙来生长骨骼，而牛奶富含钙。根据“Drink water and milk.”可知，除了水，牛奶也很重要，水是包括在内的，结合首字母提示可知，应用besides，表示“除……之外（还）”，句首首字母大写。故填(B)esides。
71．句意：当你9岁或9岁以上时，你应该每天至少喝三杯牛奶。根据语境可知你至少每天要喝3杯牛奶，at least“至少”。故填(l)east。
72．句意：你最好尽量喝少糖的饮料。根据常识可知，糖对身体不好，因此此处指你最好喝一些几乎不含糖的饮料，介词with “含有，带有”。故填(w)ith。
73．句意：当你吃东西的时候，注意你身体的感受。根据“When your stomach is full, ...”可知，要注意身体的感觉；feel“感觉”，动词；主语“your body”为单数，故动词要用三单形式。故填(f)eels。
74．句意：当你的胃很饱时，停止进食。根据下文“Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.”可知，吃太多对身体不好，所以当你吃饱了，停止吃东西；stop“停止”，动词；句子省略主语，表示建议的语气，故是祈使句，肯定祈使句中动词原形放句首。故填(s)top。
75．句意：限制你看电视和玩电脑游戏的时间。根据“computer games”推知是玩电脑游戏，play“玩”，动词；根据spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”可知，play要用动名词。故
填(p)laying。
76．例文：
Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua. The activity of Letting Reading into Life has started in Jiangdu. I’d like to tell you something about this activity.
In the past, there weren’t many places for people to borrow books from. And there weren’t many kinds of books. It was really inconvenient. But now, people can borrow books easily. There are reading rooms in our neighbourhoods and the new library in Jiangdu is open for everyone. Many kinds of books can be found there.
With this activity, more and more people know the importance of reading. We find that reading makes us happy and it is beneficial for our study.
I love this activity because I can find more information about study and I can know more about the world through books. At the same time, I won’t spend too much time on computer games and phones. It is really helpful and useful.
I hope you can enjoy the world of books with me together.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，格式是书信格式；
② 时态：时态主要是“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，也要补充自己的两点感受，注意突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，以“想介绍这个活动”引出下文关于阅读情况的变化；
第二步，重点阐述过去和现在变化，注意时态的改变，以及表明活动对人们的影响；
第三步，抒发自己的感受，表达自己对这个活动的喜爱之情。
[亮点词汇]
① would like to 愿意
② the importance of ……的重要性
③ is beneficial for 对……有好处
④ at the same time 与此同时
[高分句型]
① There are reading rooms in our neighbourhoods and the new library in Jiangdu is open for everyone.（there be句型）
② We find that reading makes us happy and it is beneficial for our study.（that引导的宾语从句）
③ I love this activity because I can find more information about study and I can know more about the world through books.（because引导的原因状语从句）
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空(共10小题每小题1.5分满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题从题中所给的A、BCD个中最佳选并在答卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—It’s my first time to speak English here, I really feel ________ .
—Don’t worry. I’m sure you will make it.
A．sad B．bored C．nervous D．proud
2．—Have you visited Nancy in Yangzhou recently
—I’ve forgotten where she ________ lives.
A．closely B．widely C．exactly D．mostly
3．He ________ a new factory in his hometown and made lots of people get jobs.
A．cheered up B．set up C．cleaned up D．gave up
4．It will be ________ to go out in this heavy rain.
A．clever B．crazy C．right D．fair
5．—Darling, why are you putting all of our old clothes in the bag
—Oh, I just want to ________ to the charity.
A．give them out B．give it away C．hand it out D．give them away
6．For our own safety, it’s important to ________ the rule—wear masks (口罩) when we go to public places.
A．change B．break C．follow D．develop
7．You can’t open the gift on the table ________. Please open it later.
A．especially B．probably C．suddenly D．immediately
8．When the famous scientist ________ at the airport, all the fans gives him a welcome.
A．appeared B．accepted C．completed D．developed
9．—Why do you often have lunch in this restaurant
—As soon as I sit down, hot tea ________.
A．serves B．is serving C．served D．is served
10．—Could you please tell me something about Qin Lake National Wetland Park, please
—With pleasure. It ________ an area of 26 square kilometers, ________ six different areas.
A．has; includes B．covers; includes C．covers; including D．is; including
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1.5分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For the past five years, 44-year-old Rami Adham has spent much of his time helping children in Syria (叙利亚). He keeps sending 11 to them.
Rami Adham was born in Syria, but later moved to Finland with his family. When Syrian Civil War (内战) took place in 2011, he 12 to help the children in his hometown. In the beginning, he 13 planned on sending toys. He thought food, medicine and drinking water were more 14 . Once his daughter asked him to send her toys to the children in Syria. When Adham gave the toys to those poor children, he saw the 15 on their faces. From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list.
Adham soon became known 16 the Father Christmas of Syria. He has travelled from Finland to Syria 28 times. And he won’t stop until the war ends. Every time he goes to Syria, he carries a heavy bag of toys on his back all the way. It’s a trip full of 17 . He might get hurt or be killed at any time, but he never 18 . “Now children in Syria are facing death and many other possible threats (威胁). I think the toys are really 19 to the children,” he said. “No matter what they 20 , they are always happy to share it with others.”
Adham is having a campaign (活动) at present. He wants to raise 100, 000 dollars. If successful, he plans to use the money to build schools in Syria.
11．A．books B．clothes C．stationery D．toys
12．A．forgot B．remembered C．decided D．refused
13．A．usually B．never C．sometimes D．often
14．A．romantic B．amazing C．important D．complete
15．A．joy B．sadness C．anger D．fear
16．A．as B．for C．with D．after
17．A．danger B．happiness C．safety D．patience
18．A．gets lost B．carries on C．gets away D．gives up
19．A．unknown B．meaningful C．expensive D．useless
20．A．reach B．record C．receive D．reply
三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Do you ever throw away food at home Do you know what happens to the food if shops and supermarkets don’t sell it You might be surprised to find out that over one third of food gets lost or wasted. What’s more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to live a healthy life.
Many people in the UK and across the world are trying to make use of thrown-out food that is perfectly edible(可食用的). For example, there is a restaurant in London using unsold(未出售的) food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and so on. Cooks turn it into delicious soups and dishes to feed the hungry people. Customers pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up.
Also, last year the UK’s first food waste supermarket opened. Customers pay whatever they want for the food. You can usually find things such as fresh vegetables, fruit and milk there.
“Fuel for School” is another food waste project. Food from supermarkets such as dairy, vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry school children. Their families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch or snacks.
I think this is an amazing project as food waste is one of the world’s biggest problems. I also believe that the government(政府) should make rules, so that supermarkets don’t throw away so much perfectly good food!
21．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2
A．Unsold food. B．Vegetable. C．Fruit. D．Fish.
22．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．Customers can take food from the supermarket for free.
B．UK’s first food waste supermarket opened.
C．UK has only one food waste supermarket.
D．People can buy anything they want from the supermarket.
23．Where do the food of “Fuel for School” come from
A．Rich families. B．Schools. C．Supermarkets. D．Restaurants.
24．What does the writer think of the food waste projects
A．Amazing. B．Terrible. C．Difficult. D．Useless.
25．According to the passage, the writer may agree that ______.
A．we should buy unsold food to protect the environment
B．the people in UK never make good use of unsold food
C．if people don’t waste food, there will be no hungry people
D．the government should make rules to stop food waste
B
A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术). He found the boy’s father in the hall waiting worriedly.
On seeing him, the father cried out, “Why did you take all this to come Don’t you know that my son is in danger Don’t you have any sense of duty ”
The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”
“Calm down ! What if your son was in this room right now Would you calm down If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do ” said the father angrily. The doctor smiled again and replied, “We will do our best and you should also pray for your son’s healthy life.”
The surgery took some hours, after which the doctor went out happy, “Thank goodness! Your son is saved!” And without waiting for the father’s reply he carried on running, saying, “If you have any questions, ask the nurse.”
“Couldn’t he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son’s state ” shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.
The nurse answered, tears coming down her face, “His son died yesterday in a car accident. He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now
that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”
26．What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery
A．He asked another doctor to do his duty. B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible.
C．He discussed the boy’s state with the father. D．He waited until his son’s burial was finished.
27．The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ________.
A．he had waited too long B．only the nurse cared for his son
C．the doctor was cold to him D．the surgery took a long time
28．Who told the truth to the father in the end
A．The doctor. B．The nurse. C．His son. D．A patient
29．How might the father feel after he knew the truth
A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Sorry. D．Curious.
30．What is the best title for the text
A．Seeing is believing B．Time waits for no man
C．Practice makes perfect D．Think twice
C
Microsoft founder Bill Gates has talked about how to be a good parent, saying that 13 is a right age for a child’s first mobile phone. The 57-year-old father of three said on the Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed(允许) phones until their thirteen birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.
“We’ve made a rule in our family that it’s 13 when you get a phone.” He also said as a result his child often returned home from school complaining, “All the other kids have it. I’m the only one without it. It’s so embarrassing(困窘).”
Asked of the keeps passwords(密码) to his son and daughters’ email and Facebook accounts(账号), Mr. Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer, 16, who he says is “old enough”.
Besides their wealth(除财富外) Mr. and Mrs. Gates, who live in Lake Medina, have said they want to raise their three children as usually as possible. It is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren’t given much pocket money.
And in 2010 Mr. Gates said that he wanted to give most of his ＄61 billion(十亿) away rather than hand it down. “That wouldn’t be good either for my kids or society,” he said.
Mr. Gates left Microsoft in 2008 to put his heart to charity. During the Today Show interview with host Matt Lauer, he said that helping others made him feel happy as creating
software(软件).
“What you really feel is what you’ve achieved. If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it—it lets them get their work done in better ways—that’s exciting,” he explained.
31．Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone __________.
A．until they reach the age of 13 B．if they don’t really need one
C．unless they do some housework D．before they become independent
32．What do Mr. Gates’ children think of their not having phones
A．They feel it interesting. B．They don’t think it exciting.
C．They feel it embarrassing. D．They think it funny.
33．Mr. Gates doesn’t keep a password to Jennifer’s email because __________.
A．Jennifer doesn’t like him to do so
B．Jennifer is already sixteen years old
C．he thinks children should be free
D．parents can’t know kid’s password
34．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bill’s children like his idea about a child’s first mobile phone.
B．Bill Gates is still working for Microsoft.
C．Bill’s children have to do housework after school.
D．Bill’s children are given much pocket money.
35．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Bill Gates’ school life.
B．How Bill Gates is working for charity.
C．Bill Gates’ work in Microsoft.
D．How Mr. and Mrs. Gates raise their children.
D
ORBISORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the people who can’t see. The doctors and nurses in the charity fly to the poor places all over the world to help blind people. But they need lots of money to do this, so the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work.
Detroit Public RadioOne way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering
your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We are always looking for volunteers to help the station.
UNICEFUnited Nations International Children’s Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up on December 11, 1946 to help children in poor countries, It helps make the world a better place for children. People can help UNICEF by doing the volunteer work.
Taichung PAWSAnyone with an interest in helping animals out is welcome to join us, whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time. If you love animals, please join us!
36．What kind of people does ORBIS help
A．The old. B．The young. C．The deaf. D．The blind.
37．What is WDET’s Pledge Drive
A．A kind of car. B．A fundraising event.
C．A radio station. D．A children’s hospital.
38．If Judy loves animals a lot, what may she be interested in
A．Taichung PAWS. B．Detroit Public Radio.
C．UNICEF. D．ORBIS.
39．If Jim wants to help ORBIS, what can he do
A．Help the nurses. B．Feed animals.
C．Raise some money. D．Work for the station.
40．Which of the following is NOT true according the information
A．The doctors in the charity go to the poor places by plane.
B．Detroit Public Radio is always looking for volunteers to help the station.
C．UNICEF was set up to help poor children.
D．If you don’t want to volunteer for a long time, you can’t join Taichung PAWS.
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．Can you (买得起) to buy the house
42．On hearing the news, her heart was (充满) with excitement.
43．To make students have a colorful school life, the expert advises schools (组织)
different kinds of activities for students to join in.
44．I love hanging out in the mountain, (特别) during spring.
45．The government is setting up nature parks and (研制；制定) other plans.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．The Titanic, the biggest ship of its day, (think) to be unsinkable but it sank on its first voyage in 1912.
47．My brother is going to study (medical) to be a doctor.
48．The apple pie is (do). It is sweet and delicious.
49．I never liked long walks, (especial) in winter.
50．The song Traveling to Taiwan in 2035 shows us what (enjoy) in Taiwan.
C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
include communication complete drop weigh
51．Smiling more at others is helpful to .
52．Amy was so careless that she her favorite toy into the river.
53．The pet dog just 100 grams at birth last month.
54．There are 5 people in the living room, my father.
55．When I got home yesterday evening, it was dark outside.
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
In China, if you want to know which social app young people use a lot now, you had better not miss “short videos”. Some users use apps like Tik Tok (抖音) and Kuaishou because they think it is fun to share short videos about their lives, while others have different purposes as well.
A 12-year-old user named Elsa has up to 2.7 million supporters on Tik Tok. The girl has shared videos about her dancing studies since last July. One of the videos won her about one million fans. “I feel really happy to go on sharing happiness with other people by short videos,”said Elsa. As some videos are about the latest news, a group of users depend on them to get information. To some other users, they have a different purpose. “Because I can’t spend many hours watching a long video and I am not a patient person. I don’t like waiting for a
programme to end,” said Wang Zhihao.
However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos. “Killing time is the main reason for me to watch the videos. But many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time,” said Wen Nan, another college student. Recently, something else has happened. Some videos are telling people to buy things. Some users buy them after watching, but they should think twice. If they don’t think carefully, they may regret (后悔) soon. Some short videos even sell fake (假) products, but these sellers won’t let you give them back, or deal with your trouble.
根据短文内容，完成下面的表格
Short videos in 56
An 57 to short videos Short video apps, such as Tik Tok and Kuaishou, are very popular now. Some users share short videos for 58 , while others share for other purposes.
Reasons why people 59 short videos Elsa feels happy to 60 sharing videos with others. A group of users like using short videos to get 61 about the latest news. If users are not 62 enough, they won’t spend much time watching long videos.
Reasons why people dislike short videos Wen Nan believes that it’s a waste of time to spend much time on short videos 63 many of them are almost the same now. 64 thinking carefully, some users easily buy things which are introduced in the videos and they may regret soon. Some short videos sell fake products, but they don’t allow people to 65 them.
请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health. But what is health Health means eating well, getting e 66 exercise and having a healthy lifestyle. Here a 67 some useful rules.
Eat different kinds of foods, e 68 fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating
fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but many of us only eat our favourite food. Remember that we can only get w 69 our bodies need by eating all sorts of foods.
Drink water and milk. Everyone knows that water is important. B 70 water, kids also need plenty of calcium (钙) to grow bones, and milk is rich in calcium. Every day, you should drink at l 71 three glasses of milk, when you are 9 years old or above. You’d better try to have drinks w 72 little sugar.
Pay attention to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body f 73 . When your stomach is full, s 74 eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.
Limit the amount of time you spend watching TV and p 75 computer games. Try to spend more time doing sports, like running, swimming and so on.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
76．近年来，我区一直在推广“书香江都，让阅读走进生活”活动，这一活动的实施使市民的生活发生了很大的变化。假如你是李华，请用英文写一封信，向你的美国笔友Tom介绍近年来江都打造“书香城市”的变化与影响。请根据下面的信息完成这封信。
变化 过去：借书地方少，书籍种类缺乏……
现在：社区有阅览室供居民借阅书籍；江都新图书馆开放，有多种书籍……
影响 越来越多的人认识到阅读的重要性：使人愉悦，益于学习；
你的感受 ……（至少两点）
注意事项：1. 要求语句通顺、意思连贯，可根据自己的认识，适当增加细节；
2. 词数在90个左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 信中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua. The activity of Letting Reading into Life has started in Jiangdu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can enjoy the world of books with me together.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——这是我第一次在这里说英语，我真的很紧张。 ——别担心。我相信你会成功的。
考查形容词辨析。sad悲伤的；bored感到无聊的；nervous紧张的；proud骄傲的。根据“It’s my first time to speak English here”及常识可推测，第一次讲英语应该是感到紧张的。故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：——你最近去扬州看南希了吗？——我忘了她具体住在哪里了。
考查副词辨析。closely紧密地；widely广泛地；exactly确切地；mostly主要地。根据“I’ve forgotten where she...lives.”可知，说话者忘记南希住的确切位置了。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：他在家乡建了一家新工厂使许多人找到了工作。
考查动词短语。cheered up振作起来；set up建立；cleaned up打扫干净；gave up放弃。根据“made lots of people get jobs”可知，应是建立了工厂。故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：下这么大雨出去真是疯狂。
考查形容词。clever聪明的；crazy疯狂的；right正确的；fair公平的。根据语境可知，表达：下这么大雨出去很疯狂。故选B。
5．D
【详解】句意：——亲爱的，你为什么把我们所有的旧衣服都放在袋子里？——噢，我只想把它们捐给慈善机构。
考查动词短语和代词。give out分发；give away捐赠；hand out分发。根据“to the charity.”可知，是把旧衣服都捐给慈善机构。it它；them它们。这里是指old clothes，应用them。故选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：为了我们自己的安全，遵守规则很重要——去公共场所时戴口罩。
考查动词辨析。change改变；break打破；follow跟随，遵从；develop发展。根据“For our own safety, it’s important to ... the rule—wear masks (口罩) when we go to public places.”可知，去公共场合戴口罩是在遵守规则。故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意：你不能马上打开桌上的礼物。请稍后打开。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其；probably可能；suddenly突然地；immediately立即。根据“Please open it later.”可知，礼物不能立即打开。故选D。
8．A
【详解】句意：当这位著名的科学家出现在机场时，所有的粉丝给以热烈的欢迎。
考查动词辨析。appeared出现；accepted接受；completed完成；developed发展。根据后文“all the fans gives him a welcome”可知，前文表示科学家出现。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：——你为什么经常在这家餐厅吃午饭？——我一坐下，热茶就端上来了。
考查被动语态。句子陈述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，且主语tea和谓语动词serve之间是被动关系，因此要用被动语态； 一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+动词的过去分词”，主语为不可数名词，be动词用is，故选D。
10．C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于溱湖国家湿地公园的事吗？ ——很乐意。它占地面积26平方千米，包括六个不同的区域。
考查动词辨析。has有，第三人称单数形式；include包括，包含；includes第三人称单数形式；including 介词；covers覆盖，第三人称单数形式。cover an area of“占地面积”，固定词组；根据第一空后“an area of 26 square kilometers”可知，此处表示占地26平方千米，主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式covers； including作介词，起补充说明的作用。所以第二个空用including。故选C。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Rami Adham帮助叙利亚儿童的故事。
11．句意：他一直给他们送玩具。
books书；clothes衣服；stationery文具；toys玩具。根据“From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可知，是一直给叙利亚的孩子们送玩具。故选D。
12．句意：2011年叙利亚内战爆发时，他决定帮助家乡的孩子们。
forgot忘记；remembered记住；decided决定；refused拒绝。根据“When Syrian Civil War (内
战) took place in 2011, he”和“to help the children in his hometown. In the beginning, he...From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可知，在叙利亚内战爆发时，他就决定帮助家乡的孩子，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选C。
13．句意：一开始，他从未打算送玩具。
usually通常；never绝不，从不；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“He thought food, medicine and drinking water were more...When Adham gave the toys to those poor children...From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可知，最初他从未打算送玩具。故选B。
14．句意：他认为食物、药品和饮用水更重要。
romantic浪漫的；amazing惊人的；important重要的；complete完全的。根据“In the beginning, he...planned on sending toys”可知，一开始，他从未打算送玩具，因为他认为食物、药品和饮用水是更重要的。故选C。
15．句意：当Adham把玩具给那些贫穷的孩子们时，他看到了他们脸上的喜悦。
joy喜悦；sadness伤心；anger愤怒；fear恐惧。根据“From then on, he made toys on the top of his gift list”可推测出，孩子们收到玩具是很开心的。故选A。
16．句意：Adham很快就作为叙利亚的圣诞老人而出名。
as作为；for因为；with和，有；after在……后。根据“Adham soon became known...the Father Christmas of Syria”可知，他是作为叙利亚的圣诞老人而出名，become known as“作为……而出名”。故选A。
17．句意：这是一次充满危险的旅行。
danger危险；happiness幸福，开心；safety安全；patience耐心。根据“He might get hurt or be killed at any time”可知，旅行充满了危险。故选A。
18．句意：他随时可能受伤或被杀，但他从不放弃。
gets lost迷路；carries on继续；gets away离开，逃脱；gives up放弃。根据“He might get hurt or be killed at any time, but”可知，but前后为转折关系，故可推测出，虽然他随时可能受伤或被杀，但他从来没有放弃。故选D。
19．句意：我认为这些玩具对孩子们来说真的很有意义。
unknown未知的；meaningful有意义的；expensive昂贵的；useless无用的。根据“Now children in Syria are facing death and many other possible threats (威胁)”并结合Adham一直在给叙利亚的孩子们送玩具，可推测出，他认为这些玩具对孩子们来说是很有意义的。故选B。
20．句意：无论他们收到什么，他们总是乐于与他人分享。
reach到达；record记录；receive接受，收到；reply回复。根据“they are always happy to share it with others”可知，他们总是乐于与他人分享，故可推测出，不管他们收到什么东西都分享，“收到”receive。故选C。
21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述英国的一些人如何充分利用超市不想要的食物来帮助一些低收入群体和饥饿的学生。
21．词义猜测题。根据“there is a restaurant in London using unsold(未出售的) food from supermarkets...Cooks turn it into delicious soups and dishes”可知，伦敦的一家餐馆让厨师使用超市未出售的食物来制作美味的汤和菜肴，“it”应是指“未出售的食物”。故选A。
22．主旨大意题。根据“last year the UK’s first food waste supermarket opened.”和整段内容可知，此段讲述了英国第一家“剩食超市”开业。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“ ‘Fuel for School’ is another food waste project. Food from supermarkets...”可知，该项目的食物来自超市。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“I think this is an amazing project”可知，作者认为项目很了不起。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据“I also believe that the government(政府) should make rules, so that supermarkets don’t throw away so much perfectly good food!”可知，作者认为政府应该要制定规则，这样能防止超市浪费好的食物。故选D。
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文介绍了医生在参加儿子的葬礼时被叫回来做手术，却遭到了病人父亲的埋怨，但是医生还是认真地给病人做了手术，并且做完手术后又去参加葬礼了。
26．细节理解题。根据文中“ I wasn’t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my work.”可知当那位医生接到电话就尽快的往回赶了。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据文中“Why did you take all this to come Don’t you know that my son is in danger Don’t you have any sense of duty ”以及“Calm down ! What if your son was in this room right now Would you calm down If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor, then what will you do ”可知这位父亲觉得自己等得太久了，所以才会对医生大喊。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文中“The nurse answered, tears coming down her face,”可知，是护士最后告诉了这位父亲实情，故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据文中“His son died yesterday in a car accident. He was at the burial when we called him for your son’s surgery. And now that he saved your son’s life, he left running to finish his son’s burial.”可知，文章最后这位父亲知道了真相之后，他应该会为自己之前说过的感到抱歉。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文并分析可知，这位父亲在了解具体情况前一直在误解医生，而得知真相后他可能会为自己的言行而感到抱歉，所以本文旨在告诉人们要三思而行。故选D。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文主要叙述了从比尔·盖茨夫妇对孩子拿手机的看法到孩子需要做家务活，以及没有太多的零花钱。体现了对孩子的教育方式。
31．细节理解题。根据“his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed(允许) phones until their thirteen birthday”可知，比尔·盖茨允许孩子们到13岁时才能使用手机。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“I’m the only one without it. It’s so embarrassing”可知，比尔的孩子认为自己没有手机是件很尴尬的事。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer, 16, who he says is ‘old enough’”可知，因为Jennifer已经16岁了。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“It is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren’t given much pocket money”可知，比尔的孩子们放学后必须做家务。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，该文主要谈及的是比尔·盖茨和妻子如何培养教育孩子的话题。故选D。
36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个组织机构的情况，并希望有更多的志愿者加入其中。
36．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“ORBIS is a charity. It helps the people who can’t see.”可知，这是一个帮助失明的人的慈善机构。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“One way you can help Detroit Public Radio is by volunteering your time during one of the station’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive.”可知，WDET’s Pledge Drive是一个筹款的活动。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“If you love animals, please join us!”可知，如果喜欢动物，可以参加Taichung PAWS。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“…the doctors at ORBIS hope that more and more people can raise money for them to support their work.”可知，如果吉姆想要帮助ORBIS，可以为他们筹钱。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据第四个表格中“…whether you want to volunteer for a short time or a long time”可知，此志愿活动对时间没有限制，所以D项表述错误。故选D。
41．afford
【详解】句意：你买得起这所房子吗？分析可知，此处考查afford to do sth.表示“有经济条件做某事”，afford意为“支付得起”，结合空前“Can”为情态动词可知，空格处应填动词原形。故填afford。
42．filled
【详解】句意：一听到这个消息，她的心里充满了激动。结合中文提示和“was...with excitement”可知，本题考查短语be filled with“充满着”。故填filled。
43．to organize/to organise
【详解】句意：为了让学生有丰富多彩的校园生活，专家建议学校组织不同种类的活动让学生参加。organize/organise“组织”，动词。advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”。故填to organize/organise。
44．especially
【详解】句意：我喜欢在山里闲逛，特别是在春天。副词especially“特别”，此处表强调。故填especially。
45．developing
【详解】句意：政府正在建立自然公园并制定其他计划。develop“研制；制定”，动词；根据句子结构和空前的“and”可知，此处应用动词的现在分词形式developing。故填developing。
46．was thought
【详解】句意：泰坦尼克号，一艘当时最大的船，被认为不可能沉没，但1912年它第一次航行时就沉没了。空格前为主语The Titanic，第三人称单数，空格后为不定式，推断空格为谓语动词，主语和动词think之间为逻辑上的被动关系，且in 1912提示句子时态为一般过去时，构成搭配be thought to do sth.“被认为做某事”，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was thought。
47．medicine
【详解】句意：我弟弟打算学医学成为一名医生。medical“医疗的”，形容词，这里表示学习医学，应用名词medicine。故填medicine。
48．done
【详解】
句意：苹果派做好了。它又甜又好吃。do“做”，为动词；主语“The apple pie”和“do”之间是被动关系，即用“be done”结构；do的过去分词为done。故填done。
49．especially
【详解】句意：我从不喜欢长距离散步，尤其是在冬天。根据“in winter”可知，陈述一个事实之后，列举一个具有代表性的例子，用来做进一步的强调，应用副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。
50．is enjoyed
【详解】句意：《2035去台湾》这首歌向我们展示了台湾的风土人情。从句陈述客观事实可知此处用一般现在时，主语是what，看作单数，与动词enjoy之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态。故填is enjoyed。
51．communication 52．dropped 53．weighed 54．including 55．completely
【解析】51．句意：多对别人微笑有助于沟通。根据“Smiling more at others is helpful to…”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指多对别人微笑有助于沟通，communication“沟通”，此时为不可数名词。故填communication。
52．句意：Amy太粗心了，把她最喜欢的玩具掉到河里去了。根据空后的“her favorite toy into the river”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指把她最喜欢的玩具掉到河里去了，drop“丢”符合；根据主句时态为一般过去时可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，所以此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填dropped。
53．句意：这只宠物狗上个月出生时体重只有100克。根据空后的“just 100 grams”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指体重只有100克，weigh“重”符合；根据空后的“last month”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填weighed。
54．句意：客厅里有5个人，包括我父亲。根据“There are 5 people in the living room…my father.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指包括我父亲，include“包括”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的介词形式，including“包括”符合。故填including。
55．句意：昨天晚上我到家时，外面一片漆黑。根据“When I got home yesterday evening, it was…dark outside.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指外面一片漆黑，complete“完全的”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语。故填completely。
56．China 57．introduction 58．fun 59．like/support 60．go on/continue 61．information 62．patient 63．because 64．Without 65．return
【导语】文章主要介绍了当前流行的短视频，以及人们对短视频的不同看法。
56．根据“In China, if you...better not miss ‘short videos’. ”可知本文介绍了中国的短视频。故填China。
57．根据“In China, if you want...have different purposes as well.”可知，这里简单对短视频进行了介绍。故填introduction。
58．根据“Some users use apps like Tik Tok and Kuaishou because they think it is fun to share short videos about their lives”可知一些用户认为用短视频来分享他们的生活是很有趣的。故填fun。
59．根据“A 12-year-old user named Elsa...said Wang Zhihao”可知，本段主要介绍了人们为什么喜欢短视频。故填like/support。
60．根据“I feel really happy to go on sharing happiness with other people by short videos”可知，Elsa觉得通过短视频来继续分享快乐很开心。故填go on/continue。
61．根据“a group of users depend on them to get information”可知，一些用户依靠短视频获取信息。故填information。
62．根据“Because I can’t spend many hours watching a long video and I am not a patient person. I don’t like waiting for a programme to end”可知，如果用户没有足够的耐心，他们就不会花很多时间来看长视频。故填patient。
63．根据“But many are almost the same, so I think it is a waste of time”因为很多基本上是一样的，所以Wen Nan觉得看短视频是浪费时间。故填because。
64．根据“Some users buy them after...they may regret soon.”可知，买东西的用户在看了短视频后就购物，如果他们在购物前不认真思考的话，他们可能很就快会后悔。故填Without。
65．根据“Some short videos even sell fake products, but these sellers won’t let you give them back, or deal with your trouble.”可知，一些卖家不会让买家退货。故填return。
66．(e)nough 67．(a)re 68．(e)specially 69．(w)hat 70．(B)esides 71．(l)east 72．(w)ith 73．(f)eels 74．(s)top 75．(p)laying
【导语】本文主要介绍了几点保持健康生活方式的规则。
66．句意：健康意味着吃得好，有足够的锻炼和健康的生活方式。空格处缺少形容词作定语，根据常识可知，健康要有足够的运动；enough表示“足够的”，修饰名词置于其前。故填(e)nough。
67．句意：这里有一些有用的规则。根据“Here ... some useful rules.”可知，here be表示“这里有……”；主语“some useful rules”为复数，be动词用are。故填(a)re。
68．句意：吃不同种类的食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜。根据下文“We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy,”可知，众多食物中，尤其要吃水果和蔬菜；especially“尤其”，副词，此处表示强调。故填(e)specially。
69．句意：记住，我们只能通过吃各种各样的食物来获得我们身体需要的东西。分析句子可知，该句是含有宾语从句的复合句；结合首字母提示可知，应填what，在从句中作宾语。故填(w)hat。
70．句意：除了水，孩子们还需要大量的钙来生长骨骼，而牛奶富含钙。根据“Drink water and milk.”可知，除了水，牛奶也很重要，水是包括在内的，结合首字母提示可知，应用besides，表示“除……之外（还）”，句首首字母大写。故填(B)esides。
71．句意：当你9岁或9岁以上时，你应该每天至少喝三杯牛奶。根据语境可知你至少每天要喝3杯牛奶，at least“至少”。故填(l)east。
72．句意：你最好尽量喝少糖的饮料。根据常识可知，糖对身体不好，因此此处指你最好喝一些几乎不含糖的饮料，介词with “含有，带有”。故填(w)ith。
73．句意：当你吃东西的时候，注意你身体的感受。根据“When your stomach is full, ...”可知，要注意身体的感觉；feel“感觉”，动词；主语“your body”为单数，故动词要用三单形式。故填(f)eels。
74．句意：当你的胃很饱时，停止进食。根据下文“Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy.”可知，吃太多对身体不好，所以当你吃饱了，停止吃东西；stop“停止”，动词；句子省略主语，表示建议的语气，故是祈使句，肯定祈使句中动词原形放句首。故填(s)top。
75．句意：限制你看电视和玩电脑游戏的时间。根据“computer games”推知是玩电脑游戏，play“玩”，动词；根据spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”可知，play要用动名词。故
填(p)laying。
76．例文：
Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua. The activity of Letting Reading into Life has started in Jiangdu. I’d like to tell you something about this activity.
In the past, there weren’t many places for people to borrow books from. And there weren’t many kinds of books. It was really inconvenient. But now, people can borrow books easily. There are reading rooms in our neighbourhoods and the new library in Jiangdu is open for everyone. Many kinds of books can be found there.
With this activity, more and more people know the importance of reading. We find that reading makes us happy and it is beneficial for our study.
I love this activity because I can find more information about study and I can know more about the world through books. At the same time, I won’t spend too much time on computer games and phones. It is really helpful and useful.
I hope you can enjoy the world of books with me together.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文，格式是书信格式；
② 时态：时态主要是“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，也要补充自己的两点感受，注意突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，以“想介绍这个活动”引出下文关于阅读情况的变化；
第二步，重点阐述过去和现在变化，注意时态的改变，以及表明活动对人们的影响；
第三步，抒发自己的感受，表达自己对这个活动的喜爱之情。
[亮点词汇]
① would like to 愿意
② the importance of ……的重要性
③ is beneficial for 对……有好处
④ at the same time 与此同时
[高分句型]
① There are reading rooms in our neighbourhoods and the new library in Jiangdu is open for everyone.（there be句型）
② We find that reading makes us happy and it is beneficial for our study.（that引导的宾语从句）
③ I love this activity because I can find more information about study and I can know more about the world through books.（because引导的原因状语从句）