Unit 5--6 测试卷- -2023-2024学年 牛津译林版 七年级下学期英语 解析卷
一、单项选择
1．—How many wallets does your brother have
—He__________ has one. My father gives it to him.
A．later B．only C．soon
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你哥哥有几个钱包？——他只有一个。我父亲给他的。
考查副词辨析。later以后；only只有；soon不久。根据“My father gives it to him.”可知，哥哥只有一个钱包，故选B。
2．This English song is very old, so__________ young people can sing it.
A．a few B．few C．little
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这首英文歌很老了，所以很少有年轻人会唱。
考查代词。a few一些，修饰可数名词，表示肯定意义；few很少，修饰可数名词，表示否定意义；little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义。空处修饰young people，不用little；结合“This English song is very old”可知，此处表示否定意义，故选B。
3．—________
—It’s a map.
A．What color is it B．Can you spell it C．What’s that in English
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——那用英语怎么说？——它是一幅地图。
考查特殊疑问句及情景交际。What color is it它是什么颜色的；Can you spell it你能拼写它吗；What’s that in English那用英语怎么说。根据答句“It’s a map.”可知，是对物品的提问，C选项“What’s this in English ”符合题意。故选C。
4．—Let’s ________ the fruit after dinner.
—OK. What about some strawberries
A．help with B．ask for C．call for D．think about
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——让我们想想晚餐后的水果吧。——好的。一些草莓怎么样？
考查动词短语。help with帮助；ask for要求；call for呼吁；think about考虑。根据“Let’s…the fruit after dinner.”可知，此处指考虑晚餐后吃什么水果。故选D。
5．—The sweater is too ________ for me. Please give (给) me a small one.
—OK. Here you are.
A．short B．long C．fat D．big
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这件毛衣对我来说太大了。请给我一个小的。——好的，给你。
考查形容词辨析。short短的；long长的；fat胖的；big大的。根据“Please give (给) me a small one.”可知，此处表示衣服太大了，故选D。
6．—Grace, the year of the Rabbit (兔) is coming. Let’s ________ what is for Jenny. She is a “rabbit”!
—What about a pair of red socks Red is for good luck (好运) .
A．think about B．come on C．ask for
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Grace，兔年即将来临。让我们想想给Jenny什么礼物，她属兔。——给她一双红袜子怎么样？红色代表好运。
考查动词短词。think about考虑；come on快点，前进；ask for寻求。根据“What about a pair of red socks”可知，此处在提建议，故前面应在说考虑一下送什么给Jenny。故选A。
7．—________
—She is an office worker.
A．What do you do？ B．What’s your mother？ C．Where is she？
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你妈妈是做什么的？——她是办公室职员。
考查情景交际。What do you do？你是做什么工作的？；What’s your mother？你妈妈是做什么的？；Where is she？她在哪里？。根据“She is an office worker.”，可知问句是问“你妈妈是做什么的？”。故选B。
8．Next week is Bill’s birthday. Let’s ________ the birthday dinner.
A．come on B．think about C．ask for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：下周是比尔的生日。让我们想想生日晚餐吧。
考查动词短语。come on快点；think about思考；ask for请求。根据“the birthday dinner”
可知是思考他的生日晚餐。故选B。
9．—Hello! This is Jim. Can I speak to David
—Sorry, he isn’t in. I can take a _________ for him.
A．knowledge B．notice C．information D．message
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你好！我是吉姆。我能和大卫说话吗？——对不起，他不在。我可以给他捎个口信。
考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；notice通知；information信息；message信息。根据“Sorry, he isn’t in. I can take a...for him”可知大卫不在，所以可以给他捎个口信，take a message“捎口信”。故选D。
10．My mom ________ me a guitar yesterday and now I am ________ it.
A．buy; practice B．bought; practice C．buy; practicing D．bought; practicing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天给我买了一把吉他，我现在正在练习它。
考查动词时态。根据“yesterday”可知，第一空时态是一般过去时，所以空处用过去式bought；根据“now I am...”可知，第二空时态是现在进行时，所以空处用动词的现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故选D。
11．My friends and I went to the farm and ________ some fruit there.
A．pick B．picked C．picks D．are picking
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我和我的朋友去了农场，在那里摘了一些水果。
考查动词时态。根据“went to”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用过去式picked，故选B。
12．—How long does it take to get to the radio station
— __________
A．About 10 minutes. B．Take a walk.
C．By bike. D．About 2 kilometers.
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——到广播电台需要多长时间？——大约10分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。About 10 minutes大约10分钟；Take a walk散步；By bike骑自行车；About 2 kilometers大约2公里。根据“How long does it take to get to the radio station ”可知，应该回答多长时间，About 10 minutes符合题意。故选A。
13．You helped make _____________ possible for me to get the job.
A．that B．this C．it D．/
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你帮我成功地获得了这份工作。
考查it的特殊用法。make是本句的谓语动词，it是形式宾语，possible是宾语补足语，真正的宾语是不定式to get the job。 故选C。
14．The American English for “autumn” is ________.
A．eraser B．movie C．fall D．vacation
【答案】C
【详解】句意：美式英语中“秋天”是fall。
考查名词辨析。eraser橡皮擦；movie电影；fall秋天；vacation假期。“秋天”在英式英语中用autumn，在美式英语中为fall。故选C。
15．He ________ any classes last week.
A．doesn’t have B．didn’t have
C．isn’t have D．wasn’t have
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他上周没有课。
考查一般过去时态的否定句。根据“last week”可知时态是一般过去时，否定用助动词didn’t+实义动词原形。故选B。
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
John and Steve were in a forest.
“It’s getting dark. Let’s stay here tonight,” John said.
“OK, but it can be 16 . One of us has to stay awake (醒着的). I sleep first and you keep watch. When you want to 17 , wake me up,” Steve said.
Steve fell asleep soon. Two hours later, John saw a terrible thing coming towards him. It was a demon (恶魔). John was so 18 . Seeing the demon become closer and 19 , John fainted (昏倒).
A few minutes later, Steve woke up and saw John lying on the ground. He thought John was too tired. After some time, the 20 demon came out, but Steve cooled down. For
the first time, the demon 21 someone who was so brave and not afraid of it. It became smaller and smaller. Finally, Steve 22 it in his bag.
The next morning, John woke up and 23 what had happened last night.
“A big demon...,” said John. Steve took something out of his bag. “Are you talking about it ”
“Yes! But how did it become so small ” John asked, feeling 24 .
“The demon is like 25 in our life. When we’re afraid of them, they become bigger. But when we face them, they become smaller.”
16．A．fun B．boring C．amazing D．dangerous
17．A．sleep B．play C．stand D．work
18．A．sad B．excited C．tired D．afraid
19．A．smaller B．bigger C．happier D．older
20．A．same B．beautiful C．sweet D．popular
21．A．tied B．left C．saved D．met
22．A．protected B．checked C．put D．gave
23．A．watched B．remembered C．dreamt D．enjoyed
24．A．surprised B．weak C．cold D．hungry
25．A．toys B．problems C．examples D．games
【答案】
16．D 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文通过两人遇见恶魔时不同的反应告诉我们：恶魔就像我们生活中的问题，当我们害怕它们时，它们会变得更大，但当我们面对它们时，它会变得更小。
16．句意：但这可能很危险。
fun有趣的；boring无聊的；amazing令人惊奇的；dangerous危险的。根据“One of us has to stay awake”可知很危险，所以要有一个人保持清醒。故选D。
17．句意：当你想睡觉的时候，叫醒我。
sleep睡觉；play玩；stand站立；work工作。根据“I sleep first and you keep watch”可知要有一个人保持清醒，所以如果一个人想睡觉，另一个人就要醒来。故选A。
18．句意：约翰非常害怕。
sad伤心的；excited兴奋的；tired劳累的；afraid害怕的。根据“John fainted”可知看到恶魔很害怕。故选D。
19．句意：看到恶魔越来越近，越来越大，约翰晕倒了。
smaller更小的；bigger更大的；happier更快乐的；older更老的。根据“Seeing the demon become closer and”可知恶魔越来越近，就会变得越来越大。故选B。
20．句意：过了一段时间，同样的恶魔出现了，但史蒂夫冷静了下来。
same同样的；beautiful美丽的；sweet甜的；popular受欢迎的。根据“demon came out”可知是同样的恶魔。故选A。
21．句意：恶魔第一次遇到了一个勇敢无畏的人。
tied系；left离开；saved节约；met遇见。根据“someone who was so brave and not afraid of it.”可知是遇到了勇敢的不害怕他的人。故选D。
22．句意：最后，史蒂夫把它放进了包里。
protected保护；checked检查；put放；gave给。根据“it in his bag.”可知是把变小的恶魔放在包里。故选C。
23．句意：第二天早上，约翰醒来，想起了昨晚发生的事情。
watched看；remembered记得；dreamt梦想；enjoyed享受。根据“what had happened last night.”可知是醒来之后记起了昨晚发生的事情。故选B。
24．句意：约翰问道，感到很惊讶。
surprised吃惊的；weak弱的；cold冷的；hungry饿的。根据“But how did it become so small”可知是惊讶恶魔变得如此小。故选A。
25．句意：魔鬼就像我们生活中的问题。
toys玩具；problems 问题；examples例子；games游戏。根据“The demon is like...in our life”可知恶魔像生活中的问题。故选B。
三、阅读理解
A
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He had two sons. When they were old enough to get married, he told them, “Each of you must cut down a tree. Walk in the direction (方向) it points, and you will meet your future wife.”
The elder brother knew whom he wanted to marry, so he made sure his tree fell in the direction of her house. Mikko, the younger brother, did not have this skill. His tree pointed to the forest. Mikko walked through the forest and didn’t stop until he saw a house. He went
inside, but the house was empty. “I’ll never find my wife,” he said.
“Don’t be so sure,” said a small voice. Mikko looked around, saw a mouse and talked with her for a while. She was kind and smart, and Mikko liked her very much. Mikko brought the mouse home! However, Mikko’s brother hated the mouse and threw her into the river!
“What did you do ” cried Mikko. “You may think she is a mouse, but I love her.” Mikko began to cry, but then his father pointed to the river. A beautiful princess (公主) came out of the river.
“A witch turned me into a mouse,” said the princess. “She said I could only turn back when I met one brother loving me and another hating me. I did not think it would ever happen, but now it has! ”
26．What did the father ask his sons to do when they were old enough to marry
A．To cut down a tree. B．To build a house.
C．To find the princess. D．To look for a mouse.
27．Why did Mikko walk through the forest
A．To help his brother. B．To look for his wife.
C．To save the princess. D．To fight with a witch.
28．How was Mikko’s wife
A．Independent. B．Lonely and weak.
C．Kind and smart. D．Beautiful and hardworking.
29．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．Finding a nice husband.
B．Turning into a mouse.
C．Meeting Mikko.
D．Meeting two different brothers.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．A smart farmer B．A princess mouse
C．Two hardworking sons D．A witch
【答案】26．A 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，介绍了一位巫婆把公主变成了老鼠，然后老鼠又因遇到了一个爱她一个恨她的两兄弟而变回公主的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“When they were old enough to get married, he told them, ‘Each of you must cut down a tree...’”可知，当两兄弟到了结婚年龄时，父亲让儿子们砍一棵树。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段“Mikko walked through the forest and didn’t stop until he saw a house. He went inside, but the house was empty. ‘I’ll never find my wife,’ he said.”可知，他穿过森林是为了寻找妻子。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段“She was kind and smart, and Mikko liked her very much.”可知，Mikko的妻子善良又聪明。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据最后一段“She said I could only turn back when I met one brother loving me and another hating me. I did not think it would ever happen, but now it has!”可知，it指代前面说到的“遇到一个爱我一个恨我的两兄弟”。故选D。
30．标题归纳题。根据最后一段“‘A witch turned me into a mouse,’ said the princess. ‘She said I could only turn back when I met one brother loving me and another hating me. I did not think it would ever happen, but now it has! ’”及结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个巫婆把公主变成老鼠，然后老鼠又变回公主的故事。故选B。
B
In a forest lived lots of animals. They had different dreams. Giraffe hoped to be a cook and Lion wanted to be a great runner. Elephant enjoyed taking photos and he would like to be a photographer (摄影师). But when Elephant talked about his dream with his friends, they all laughed at him.
“You must be joking. There aren’t any cameras for elephants!” Giraffe said.
“And there’s nothing to take a picture of here,” Lion said.
But Elephant kept following his dream. He made a camera himself. The camera, however, looked very strange. Many animals laughed when he went by with his camera. Even worse, he found there was nothing to photograph except (除了) animals.
But things worked out differently. Elephant found that all animals laughed as he walked around with the camera on his head. He decided to take pictures of them when they laughed. So in the photos the animals always looked happy. Soon Elephant became a very popular photographer!
31．What did Giraffe want to be
A．A cook. B．A singer. C．A runner. D．A photographer.
32．Elephant’s friends ________ after hearing his dream.
A．told him to follow it B．laughed at him
C．decided to help him D．bought him a photo book
33．The underlined word “cameras” means “ ________” in Chinese.
A．观光者 B．邀请函 C．照相机 D．说明书
34．From the passage, we can know that Elephant’s photos are ________.
A．boring B．common C．strange D．wonderful
35．What can we learn from this passage
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Do your best for your dream.
C．Every man has his price.
D．A good beginning makes a good ending.
【答案】31．A 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，森林里的动物们各有自己的梦想，大象的梦想是成为一个摄影师，大象的朋友们都嘲笑他的梦想，但大象为自己的梦想坚持不懈的努力，最终他成为了一个非常受欢迎的摄影师。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Giraffe hoped to be a cook”可知，长颈鹿想成为厨师。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“But when Elephant talked about his dream with his friends, they all laughed at him.”可知，当大象的朋友们听说他的梦想后，他们都嘲笑他。故选B。
33．词义猜测题。根据画线单词的下一句“And there’s nothing to take a picture of here”可知，cameras是用来拍照的，即照相机。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Soon Elephant became a very popular photographer!”可推知，大象拍的照片是很棒的。故选D。
35．推理判断题。本文主要是讲大象为了摄影师的梦想一直在努力。故选B。
C
One Sunday, Jim went to town to buy new clothes. First he tried on a sweater. He didn’t like it, so he returned it to the storekeeper. Then he tried on a T-shirt that had the same price as the sweater. Jim was satisfied(满意) with the T-shirt, and he left the store with it. Before he
climbed on his horse to go home, the storekeeper and the assistant ran out at the same time.
“You didn’t pay for the T-shirt!” said the storekeeper.
“But I gave the sweater in exchange for the T-shirt, didn’t I ” replied Jim.
“Yes, but you didn’t pay for the sweater!” said the storekeeper.
“But I didn’t buy the sweater.” said Jim, “I am not so stupid to pay for something that I have never bought.”
36．How did Jim get to the store
A．On foot. B．By bus.
C．On a horse. D．The story doesn’t tell us.
37．How many people were working in the store
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
38．How much was the T-shirt
A．$35.
B．It had the same price as the sweater.
C．It was higher than the sweater.
D．We don’t know.
39．What did Jim actually(实际上) pay for
A．The sweater. B．The T-shirt.
C．Nothing. D．The sweater and the T-shirt.
40．What do you think of Jim from the passage
A．He was stupid. B．He was greedy(贪婪的).
C．He was honest. D．He was kind.
【答案】36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jim去镇上买衣服的事情。起初他试穿了一件毛衣，他不喜欢，接着又试穿了一件与毛衣价格一样的T恤，他很满意，便没付钱就拿走了T恤，因为他认为他用毛衣换了T恤。
36．细节理解题。根据“Before he climbed on his horse to go home”可知，他骑马去的。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“the storekeeper and the assistant ran out at the same time.”可知，有两个人在店里工作，一个是店主，一个是店员。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“Then he tried on a T-shirt that had the same price as the sweater.”可知，T恤的价格与毛衣的价格一样。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“‘You didn’t pay for the T-shirt!’ said the storekeeper.”、“‘But I gave the sweater in exchange for the T-shirt, didn’t I ’ replied Jim.”及“‘Yes, but you didn’t pay for the sweater!’ said the storekeeper.”可知，Jim实际上没有支付任何钱。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“‘You didn’t pay for the T-shirt!’ said the storekeeper.”、“‘But I gave the sweater in exchange for the T-shirt, didn’t I ’ replied Jim.”及“‘Yes, but you didn’t pay for the sweater!’ said the storekeeper.”可知，Jim想不付任何钱就拿走T恤，说明他是很贪婪的。故选B。
四、单词拼写
41．Betty (到达) in Pairs two days ago.
【答案】arrived
【详解】句意：贝蒂两天前到达巴黎。根据“two days ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。arrive“到达”，其过去式为arrived。故填arrived。
42．We (看见) the homes of the movie stars at last.
【答案】saw
【详解】句意：我们终于看到了电影明星们的家。see“看见”，动词。根据“at last”可知，事情发生在过去，应为一般过去时，动词用其过去式。故填saw。
43．He (花费) 100 yuan on a ticket last week.
【答案】spent
【详解】句意：上周他花了100元买了一张票。根据“last week”和汉语提示可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，spend some money on sth表示“在某事上花……钱”，spent“花费”，动词spend的过去式。故填spent。
44．I (遇到) an old friend of mine on the street yesterday.
【答案】met
【详解】句意：昨天我在街上遇到了我的一个老朋友。根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，meet“遇见，遇到”，过去式为met。故填met。
45．He (撰稿) for a newspaper.
【答案】writes/wrote
【详解】句意：他为一家报纸撰稿。“撰稿”write，此处可表示现在的状态也可表示过去发生的事情，用一般现在时或一般过去时均可，主语“He”后接动词第三人称单数形式
writes或过去式wrote。故填writes/wrote。
46．It is dangerous for you that tall tree. (climb)
【答案】to climb
【详解】句意：你爬上那棵高树是危险的。本句是固定句型It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是怎样的”，it是形式主语，所以空处用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to climb。
47．Our friends met us and (drive) us to their home.
【答案】drove
【详解】句意：我们的朋友来接我们，开车送我们去他们家。根据“Our friends met us and...us to their home.”和提示词汇可知，我们朋友来接我们，可推测此处是开车送我们去他们家，and连接并列关系，时态为一般过去时，空处需填与met并列的动词过去式，drove“开车”，动词过去式。故填drove。
48．I (see) them play football on the playground just now.
【答案】saw
【详解】句意：刚才我看见他们在操场上踢足球。根据“just now刚才”可知本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填saw。
49．There (be) factories in my hometown 10 years ago.
【答案】were
【详解】句意：10年前我家乡有工厂。根据“10 years ago”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是factories，be动词用were。故填were。
50．I (meet) my first teacher on my way home yesterday.
【答案】met
【详解】句意：昨天我在回家的路上遇到了我的第一位老师。meet“遇见”，动词。根据“yesterday”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填met。
五、选词填空
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be good, be born on, be friendly to, first teacher, be strict with
51．Bill Gates October 28, 1955 in Seattle, the US.
52．—Who was your
—Mr Wang. He was kind and helpful.
53．—Were you difficult when you were at school
—No, I at school. My class-mates and teachers liked me very much.
54．My English teacher me. He often asks me to hand in (上交) my homework on time (按时).
55．Zhang Peng everyone. So we like him very much.
【答案】51．was born on 52．first teacher 53．was good 54．is strict with
55．is friendly to
【解析】51．句意：比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生在美国西雅图。根据语境和参考词汇可知，此处应为比尔·盖茨在1995年10月28日出生，be born on表示“在（某具体日期）出生”，出生为过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，主语为Bill Gates，be动词为was。故填was born on。
52．句意：——谁是你的启蒙老师？——王先生。他心地善良，乐于助人。根据“Mr Wang. He was kind and helpful.”和参考词汇可知，答语为善良友好的王先生，可推测此处询问启蒙老师是谁，first teacher表示“启蒙老师”。故填first teacher。
53．句意：——当你在学校时很难相处吗？——不，我在学校很好。我的同学和老师都很喜欢我。根据“Were you difficult when you were at school ”和参考词汇可知，询问是否难相处，答语说大家都很喜欢我，可推测此处是在学校很好，be good表示“听话，做得好”，时态为一般过去时，主语为I，be动词用was。故填was good。
54．句意：我的英语老师对我要求很严格。他经常要求我按时交作业。根据语境和参考词汇可知，我的英语老师经常要求我按时交作业，可推测此处是对我要求严格，be strict with sb表示“对某人要求严格”，因“often”，故时态为一般现在时，主语为My English teacher，be动词用is。故填is strict with。
55．句意：张鹏对每个人都很友好。所以我们非常喜欢他。根据语境和参考词汇可知，我们都喜欢张鹏，可推测张鹏对每个人都很友好，be friendly to表示“对……友好”，时态为一般现在时，主语为Zhang Peng，be动词用is。故填is friendly to。
六、任务型阅读
Be careful with a storm
Watch the sky. Look for darkening (变黑的) skies or the winds. Rain often follows
suddenly. So don’t wait for it to begin. If you hear the thunder (雷), go to a safe place at once. A building or a car is the best place to go, but make sure the windows of the car are closed. If there is no good place around you, stay away from trees. Crouch(蹲伏) down in the open area, put your feet together and put your hands over your ears. If you’re with a group of people, stay about 5 metres from one another. Stay out of the water. Also, stay away from clotheslines, and drop your bags because they often have metal on them. If you’re playing an outdoor activity, stop it quickly.
Keep away from water. Do not take a shower, wash your hands, do the dishes or do other things with water. Do not use a mobile phone. Do not use computers or TV sets during a storm. Stay away from windows and doors.
根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。
56 and during a storm
What you can do What you can’t do
Look for darkening skies or the 57 . Don’t stay in the water.
If you hear the thunder, go to a 58 place at once. Don’t go on doing an 59 activity.
Crouch down in the open area, put your feet together and put your hands 60 your ears. Don’t stay under 61 .
If you’re with some people, stay about 5 metres from 62 . Don’t do anything with 63 and don’t use mobile phones, computers or TV sets.
Stay away from the clotheslines and 64 your bags. Don’t stay 65 to windows and doors.
【答案】
56．Before 57．winds 58．safe 59．outdoor 60．over 61．trees 62．others 63．water 64．drop 65．close
【导语】本文主要讲述了暴风雨来临时要注意的事项。
56．通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了暴风雨来临前和来临时的情况，词语before表示“在……之前”，开头字母需大写，符合题意。故填Before。
57．根据第一段的“Look for darkening (变黑的) skies or the winds. ”可知寻找变黑的天空或风。故填winds。
58．根据第一段的“If you hear the thunder (雷), go to a safe place at once. ”可知如果您听到雷声，请立即前往安全的地方。故填safe。
59．根据第一段最后的“If you’re playing an outdoor activity, stop it quickly.”可知如果您正在进行户外活动，请迅速停止，因此此处表示不要继续户外活动。故填outdoor。
60．根据第一段的“Crouch(蹲伏) down in the open area, put your feet together and put your hands over your ears. ”可知蹲伏在空旷的地方，双脚并拢，双手捂住耳朵。故填over。
61．根据第一段的“If there is no good place around you, stay away from trees.”可知如果你周围没有好地方，远离树木，因此不要待在树底下。故填trees。
62．根据第一段的“If you’re with a group of people, stay about 5 metres from one another. ”可知如果您和一群人在一起，请彼此保持约5米的距离，因此是要和其他人保持5米，应用others表示“其他人”。故填others。
63．根据第二段的“Keep away from water. Do not take a shower, wash your hands, do the dishes or do other things with water. ”可知远离水。不要洗澡，洗手，洗碗或用水做其他事情。故填water。
64．根据第一段的“Also, stay away from clotheslines, and drop your bags because they often have metal on them. ”可知另外，远离晾衣绳，放下你的包，因为它们通常有金属。故填drop。
65．根据文章最后的“Stay away from windows and doors.”可知远离门窗，因此不要接近门窗，短语close to表示“接近”。故填close。
七、短文填空
There is a Chinese s 66 about an old farmer who had an old horse for farming. One day the h 67 escaped （逃脱）into the hills and, when all the other neighbours took pity on the old man over his bad luck, the farmer replied “Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”
A week later, the horse returned w 68 a lot of wild horses from the hills. This time the neighbours congratulated the farmer on his good 1 69 . His reply was the s
70 , “Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”
Then when the farmer’s son was going to train one of the wild horses, he f 71 off its back and broke his leg. E 72 thought this was very bad luck, but not the farmer, whose only reply was, “Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”
Some weeks l 73 , the army came into the village and made every healthy man j 74 the army. When they saw the farmer’s son with his leg b 75 , they let him off. Now was that good luck Who knows
【答案】
66．(s)tory
67．(h)orse 68．(w)ith 69．(l)uck 70．(s)ame 71．(f)ell 72．(E)veryone/(E)verybody 73．(l)ater 74．(j)oin 75．(b)roken
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了中国的一则成语故事——塞翁失马，焉知非福，比喻一时受到损失，也可能会变成好事，反之亦然。
66．句意：有一个关于一位农夫和一匹老马的中国故事。根据“One day...A week later...Then...”及首字母提示，可知这是在讲述一个故事。故填(s)tory。
67．句意：一天，这匹马逃脱进了山里。根据“A week later, the horse returned”及首字母提示可知，此处是这匹马逃脱了。故填(h)orse。
68．句意：一周后，这匹马带着很多野马从山里回来了。根据句意及句子成分，可知此处填介词，表示“带着”。故填(w)ith。
69．句意：这次邻居们都来庆祝他的好运气。根据“Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”及首字母提示，可知人们是来庆祝他的好运。故填(l)uck。
70．句意：他还是一样的回答，“好运？厄运？谁知道呢？”根据农夫的第一次回答和第二次回答内容“Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”及首字母，可知两次回答是一样的。故填(s)ame。
71．句意：当农夫的儿子想要驯服其中一匹野马时，他从马背上摔了下来，腿断了。根
据“broke his leg”及首字母提示，可知应该是从马背上摔了下来，另此处为一般过去时。故填(f)ell。
72．句意：每个人都认为这是厄运。根据“thought”及首字母提示，可知此处应该是人，表示周围的邻居们。故填(E)veryone/(E)verybody。
73．句意：几周后，军队来到了村子里。根据“One day...A week later...Then..”及首字母提示，可知此处表示时间顺序“几周后”。故填(l)ater。
74．句意：几周后，军队来到村子里，要求每个健康的男丁参军。根据句意及首字母提示，可知此处应该是参军，另此处make sb. do “让某人做”，需要填动词原形。故填(j)oin。
75．句意：当他们看到农夫儿子的腿断了，他们便放过了他。根据“he fell off its back and broke his leg”及首字母可知，是腿断了，另此处修饰名词，用形容词。故填(b)roken。
八、书面表达
76．假如你是约翰，上周你的学校举行了风筝节（Kite Festival），请用英语写一封电子邮件把你的经历告诉你的笔友爱德华。词数80左右(已给出的部分不计入总词数)。
提示：
1.上周我们在黄山湖公园（the Huangshan Lake Park）举行了风筝节；
2.我们花了一小时走到公园。进入公园后，我们朝沙滩走去；
3.抬头一看，天上有很多风筝在飞。我们从包里拿出了风筝；
4.一些同学在湖边放风筝，另一些在树下搭起了帐篷；
5.我们还享用了很多美食。我们……
注意：第5点必须要用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。
Dear Edward,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best.
John
【答案】例文
Dear Edward,
Last week, we held the Kite Festival in the Huangshan Lake Park. It took us an hour to walk to the park. After entering the park, we walked towards the beach. We looked up and saw many kites flying in the sky. We took the kites out of our bags. Some students flew kites near the lake, and others put up tents under the tree. We also enjoyed lots of delicious food. We found it interesting to fly kites. Also, we had a picnic there. We had a good time there.
All the best.
John
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要用一般过去时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，按照所给提示，介绍我们怎么到达黄山湖公园，同学们是如何游玩的；
第二步， 展开合理想象，对除写作提示部分外的部分进行补充；
第三步，书写结束用语。
[亮点词汇]
①put up建造，搭建
②enjoy享受
③also也
[高分句型]
①It took us an hour to walk to the park. （it+takes/took+时间+to do sth.）
②We found it interesting to fly kites. （it作形式宾语）Unit 5--6 测试卷
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题 每小题1分满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题从题中所给的A、BCD个中最佳选并在答卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—How many wallets does your brother have
—He__________ has one. My father gives it to him.
A．later B．only C．soon
2．This English song is very old, so__________ young people can sing it.
A．a few B．few C．little
3．—________
—It’s a map.
A．What color is it B．Can you spell it C．What’s that in English
4．—Let’s ________ the fruit after dinner.
—OK. What about some strawberries
A．help with B．ask for C．call for D．think about
5．—The sweater is too ________ for me. Please give (给) me a small one.
—OK. Here you are.
A．short B．long C．fat D．big
6．—Grace, the year of the Rabbit (兔) is coming. Let’s ________ what is for Jenny. She is a “rabbit”!
—What about a pair of red socks Red is for good luck (好运) .
A．think about B．come on C．ask for
7．—________
—She is an office worker.
A．What do you do？ B．What’s your mother？ C．Where is she？
8．Next week is Bill’s birthday. Let’s ________ the birthday dinner.
A．come on B．think about C．ask for
9．—Hello! This is Jim. Can I speak to David
—Sorry, he isn’t in. I can take a _________ for him.
A．knowledge B．notice C．information D．message
10．My mom ________ me a guitar yesterday and now I am ________ it.
A．buy; practice B．bought; practice C．buy; practicing D．bought; practicing
11．My friends and I went to the farm and ________ some fruit there.
A．pick B．picked C．picks D．are picking
12．—How long does it take to get to the radio station
— __________
A．About 10 minutes. B．Take a walk.
C．By bike. D．About 2 kilometers.
13．You helped make _____________ possible for me to get the job.
A．that B．this C．it D．/
14．The American English for “autumn” is ________.
A．eraser B．movie C．fall D．vacation
15．He ________ any classes last week.
A．doesn’t have B．didn’t have
C．isn’t have D．wasn’t have
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1.5分,满分15分）
John and Steve were in a forest.
“It’s getting dark. Let’s stay here tonight,” John said.
“OK, but it can be 16 . One of us has to stay awake (醒着的). I sleep first and you keep watch. When you want to 17 , wake me up,” Steve said.
Steve fell asleep soon. Two hours later, John saw a terrible thing coming towards him. It was a demon (恶魔). John was so 18 . Seeing the demon become closer and 19 , John fainted (昏倒).
A few minutes later, Steve woke up and saw John lying on the ground. He thought John was too tired. After some time, the 20 demon came out, but Steve cooled down. For
the first time, the demon 21 someone who was so brave and not afraid of it. It became smaller and smaller. Finally, Steve 22 it in his bag.
The next morning, John woke up and 23 what had happened last night.
“A big demon...,” said John. Steve took something out of his bag. “Are you talking about it ”
“Yes! But how did it become so small ” John asked, feeling 24 .
“The demon is like 25 in our life. When we’re afraid of them, they become bigger. But when we face them, they become smaller.”
16．A．fun B．boring C．amazing D．dangerous
17．A．sleep B．play C．stand D．work
18．A．sad B．excited C．tired D．afraid
19．A．smaller B．bigger C．happier D．older
20．A．same B．beautiful C．sweet D．popular
21．A．tied B．left C．saved D．met
22．A．protected B．checked C．put D．gave
23．A．watched B．remembered C．dreamt D．enjoyed
24．A．surprised B．weak C．cold D．hungry
25．A．toys B．problems C．examples D．games
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He had two sons. When they were old enough to get married, he told them, “Each of you must cut down a tree. Walk in the direction (方向) it points, and you will meet your future wife.”
The elder brother knew whom he wanted to marry, so he made sure his tree fell in the direction of her house. Mikko, the younger brother, did not have this skill. His tree pointed to the forest. Mikko walked through the forest and didn’t stop until he saw a house. He went inside, but the house was empty. “I’ll never find my wife,” he said.
“Don’t be so sure,” said a small voice. Mikko looked around, saw a mouse and talked with her for a while. She was kind and smart, and Mikko liked her very much. Mikko brought the mouse home! However, Mikko’s brother hated the mouse and threw her into the river!
“What did you do ” cried Mikko. “You may think she is a mouse, but I love her.” Mikko began to cry, but then his father pointed to the river. A beautiful princess (公主) came out of the river.
“A witch turned me into a mouse,” said the princess. “She said I could only turn back when I met one brother loving me and another hating me. I did not think it would ever happen, but now it has! ”
26．What did the father ask his sons to do when they were old enough to marry
A．To cut down a tree. B．To build a house.
C．To find the princess. D．To look for a mouse.
27．Why did Mikko walk through the forest
A．To help his brother. B．To look for his wife.
C．To save the princess. D．To fight with a witch.
28．How was Mikko’s wife
A．Independent. B．Lonely and weak.
C．Kind and smart. D．Beautiful and hardworking.
29．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．Finding a nice husband.
B．Turning into a mouse.
C．Meeting Mikko.
D．Meeting two different brothers.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．A smart farmer B．A princess mouse
C．Two hardworking sons D．A witch
B
In a forest lived lots of animals. They had different dreams. Giraffe hoped to be a cook and Lion wanted to be a great runner. Elephant enjoyed taking photos and he would like to be a photographer (摄影师). But when Elephant talked about his dream with his friends, they all laughed at him.
“You must be joking. There aren’t any cameras for elephants!” Giraffe said.
“And there’s nothing to take a picture of here,” Lion said.
But Elephant kept following his dream. He made a camera himself. The camera, however, looked very strange. Many animals laughed when he went by with his camera. Even
worse, he found there was nothing to photograph except (除了) animals.
But things worked out differently. Elephant found that all animals laughed as he walked around with the camera on his head. He decided to take pictures of them when they laughed. So in the photos the animals always looked happy. Soon Elephant became a very popular photographer!
31．What did Giraffe want to be
A．A cook. B．A singer. C．A runner. D．A photographer.
32．Elephant’s friends ________ after hearing his dream.
A．told him to follow it B．laughed at him
C．decided to help him D．bought him a photo book
33．The underlined word “cameras” means “ ________” in Chinese.
A．观光者 B．邀请函 C．照相机 D．说明书
34．From the passage, we can know that Elephant’s photos are ________.
A．boring B．common C．strange D．wonderful
35．What can we learn from this passage
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．Do your best for your dream.
C．Every man has his price.
D．A good beginning makes a good ending.
C
One Sunday, Jim went to town to buy new clothes. First he tried on a sweater. He didn’t like it, so he returned it to the storekeeper. Then he tried on a T-shirt that had the same price as the sweater. Jim was satisfied(满意) with the T-shirt, and he left the store with it. Before he climbed on his horse to go home, the storekeeper and the assistant ran out at the same time.
“You didn’t pay for the T-shirt!” said the storekeeper.
“But I gave the sweater in exchange for the T-shirt, didn’t I ” replied Jim.
“Yes, but you didn’t pay for the sweater!” said the storekeeper.
“But I didn’t buy the sweater.” said Jim, “I am not so stupid to pay for something that I have never bought.”
36．How did Jim get to the store
A．On foot. B．By bus.
C．On a horse. D．The story doesn’t tell us.
37．How many people were working in the store
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
38．How much was the T-shirt
A．$35.
B．It had the same price as the sweater.
C．It was higher than the sweater.
D．We don’t know.
39．What did Jim actually(实际上) pay for
A．The sweater. B．The T-shirt.
C．Nothing. D．The sweater and the T-shirt.
40．What do you think of Jim from the passage
A．He was stupid. B．He was greedy(贪婪的).
C．He was honest. D．He was kind.
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．Betty (到达) in Pairs two days ago.
42．We (看见) the homes of the movie stars at last.
43．He (花费) 100 yuan on a ticket last week.
44．I (遇到) an old friend of mine on the street yesterday.
45．He (撰稿) for a newspaper.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．It is dangerous for you that tall tree. (climb)
47．Our friends met us and (drive) us to their home.
48．I (see) them play football on the playground just now.
49．There (be) factories in my hometown 10 years ago.
50．I (meet) my first teacher on my way home yesterday.
C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。be good, be born on, be friendly to, first teacher, be strict with
51．Bill Gates October 28, 1955 in Seattle, the US.
52．—Who was your
—Mr Wang. He was kind and helpful.
53．—Were you difficult when you were at school
—No, I at school. My class-mates and teachers liked me very much.
54．My English teacher me. He often asks me to hand in (上交) my homework on time (按时).
55．Zhang Peng everyone. So we like him very much.
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Be careful with a storm
Watch the sky. Look for darkening (变黑的) skies or the winds. Rain often follows suddenly. So don’t wait for it to begin. If you hear the thunder (雷), go to a safe place at once. A building or a car is the best place to go, but make sure the windows of the car are closed. If there is no good place around you, stay away from trees. Crouch(蹲伏) down in the open area, put your feet together and put your hands over your ears. If you’re with a group of people, stay about 5 metres from one another. Stay out of the water. Also, stay away from clotheslines, and drop your bags because they often have metal on them. If you’re playing an outdoor activity, stop it quickly.
Keep away from water. Do not take a shower, wash your hands, do the dishes or do other things with water. Do not use a mobile phone. Do not use computers or TV sets during a storm. Stay away from windows and doors.
根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。
56 and during a storm
What you can do What you can’t do
Look for darkening skies or the 57 . Don’t stay in the water.
If you hear the thunder, go to a 58 place at once. Don’t go on doing an 59 activity.
Crouch down in the open area, put your feet together and put your hands 60 your Don’t stay under 61 .
ears.
If you’re with some people, stay about 5 metres from 62 . Don’t do anything with 63 and don’t use mobile phones, computers or TV sets.
Stay away from the clotheslines and 64 your bags. Don’t stay 65 to windows and doors.
请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
There is a Chinese s 66 about an old farmer who had an old horse for farming. One day the h 67 escaped （逃脱）into the hills and, when all the other neighbours took pity on the old man over his bad luck, the farmer replied “Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”
A week later, the horse returned w 68 a lot of wild horses from the hills. This time the neighbours congratulated the farmer on his good 1 69 . His reply was the s 70 , “Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”
Then when the farmer’s son was going to train one of the wild horses, he f 71 off its back and broke his leg. E 72 thought this was very bad luck, but not the farmer, whose only reply was, “Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”
Some weeks l 73 , the army came into the village and made every healthy man j 74 the army. When they saw the farmer’s son with his leg b 75 , they let him off. Now was that good luck Who knows
六、书面表达(满分20分)
76．假如你是约翰，上周你的学校举行了风筝节（Kite Festival），请用英语写一封电子邮件把你的经历告诉你的笔友爱德华。词数80左右(已给出的部分不计入总词数)。
提示：
1.上周我们在黄山湖公园（the Huangshan Lake Park）举行了风筝节；
2.我们花了一小时走到公园。进入公园后，我们朝沙滩走去；
3.抬头一看，天上有很多风筝在飞。我们从包里拿出了风筝；
4.一些同学在湖边放风筝，另一些在树下搭起了帐篷；
5.我们还享用了很多美食。我们……
注意：第5点必须要用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。
Dear Edward,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best.
John
