Unit 2 Travelling 单元测试 -2023-2024学年八年级英语下册 牛津译林版 解析卷
一、单项选择
1．—Hello! Can I speak to Simon
—Sorry, he isn’t in right now. He ________ to the cinema with his aunt.
A．has been B．has gone C．is going D．goes
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你好！我能和西蒙说话吗？——对不起，他现在不在。他和他姑姑去看电影了。
考查现在完成时。has been to...去过某地；has gone to...去了某地。根据“Sorry, he isn’t in right now.”可知，此处强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，即：西蒙和他姑姑去看电影了，还没回来。故选B。
2．—The dumplings look good!
—Yes, I can’t wait to ________ them!
A．feel B．smell C．taste D．look
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——饺子看起来不错！——是的，我等不及要品尝了！
考查动词辨析。feel感觉；smell闻；taste品尝；look看。根据“Yes, I can’t wait to ... them!”可知，等不及要品尝饺子。故选C。
3．—Where is Mr. Smith
—He ________ Guangzhou. He ________ there for a week.
A．has gone to; has been in B．has gone to; has been
C．has been to; has gone to D．has been in; has gone to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——史密斯先生在哪里？——他去了广州。他在那里已经一个星期了。
考查时态。have gone to去了，还未回来；have been to去过，已经回来；have been in待在某地。根据“Where is Mr. Smith”以及“He...Guangzhou”可知，他去了广州，还未回来，故第一个空用has gone to，排除CD；根据“He...there for a week”可知，是指在那里已经一个星期了，空后是地点副词there，此处不加in，排除A。故选B。
4．—_____ Tom with his sister _______ the Leaning Tower of Pisa
—Yes, only once.
A．Has; been to B．Have; been in C．Has; gone to D．Have; been to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Tom和他妹妹去过比萨斜塔吗？——去过，只有一次。
考查现在完成时和主谓一致用法。have been to表示去了某地已经回来；have gone to表示去了某地还没回来；have been in表示在某地一直待着。根据“Yes, only once.”可知，此处表示去过比萨斜塔，已经回来了，且主语是with连接的主语，谓语动词的单复数取决于with前面的名词，Tom是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，即此处用has been to。故选A。
5．—What’s your hobby, Diana
—Well, I have many hobbies, ________ dancing, singing and water sports.
A．for example B．such as C．because of D．instead of
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——戴安娜，你的爱好是什么？——嗯，我有很多爱好，例如跳舞、唱歌和水上运动。
考查介词短语。for example例如（通常只列举同类事物中的一个例子，用逗号与后文隔开）；such as例如（通常列举同类事物中的几个例子，不用逗号与后文隔开）；because of因为；instead of代替，而不是。根据“dancing, singing and water sports”可知，此处举了几个例子来说明自己的爱好，故选B。
6．The question is ________ difficult ________ answer.
A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这个问题太难回答了。
考查固定结构。so/such...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句；too...to...太……而不能……。首先分析题干可知，这不是一个主从复合句，不用so…that结构，应用too…to。enough修饰形容词，需要放在形容词之后，故选C。
7．Miss Zeng saves all her money ________ buy a gift for her mother.
A．in order to B．so that C．in order that D．such as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：曾小姐省下所有钱以便于给她的妈妈买一份礼物。
考查连词辨析 。in order to为了，后面接动词原形；so that以便于，引导目的状语从句；in order that以便于，引导目的状语从句；such as例如。因为本空后面接的动词短语，
所以排除B、C选项。根据句意可知，本空后面的句子表示目的，所以本空应填in order to。故选A。
8．He can speak four languages like English and French.
A．inside B．during C．with D．such as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他会说四种语言，比如英语和法语。
考查介词辨析。inside在……里面；during在……期间；with和……一起；such as例如。题干中划线部分意为“像；比如”，与选项D近义。故选D。
9．Jenny goes to school every day ________ Sunday.
A．besides B．not C．no D．except
【答案】D
【详解】句意：除了星期天，珍妮每天都去上学。
考查介词辨析。besides除……之外（还有），包含后者；not不；no没有；except除……以外，不包含后者。根据“Jenny goes to school every day ... Sunday.”可知，此处是指不包含星期天，故选D。
10．—Mum, I ________ I will never eat candy before bed.
—Good! It’s bad for your teeth to eat too much candy.
A．promise B．forget C．point D．stand
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我承诺我将绝不在睡觉前吃糖果。——好的！吃太多的糖果对牙齿有害。
考查动词辨析。promise承诺；forget忘记；point指出；stand站立。根据“I will never eat candy before bed.”可知，横线后是承诺的内容。所以是promise。故选A。
11．—In most countries, people usually eat ________ food on special holidays.
—Yes, just like we eat moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Day.
A．salty B．delicious C．cheap D．traditional
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——在大多数国家，人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。——是的，就像我们在中秋节吃月饼一样。
考查形容词辨析。salty咸的；delicious美味的；cheap便宜的；traditional传统的。根据“just like we eat moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Day”可知，是指在特殊节日吃传统食物。故选D。
12．—What do you think of junk food
—________. So I never eat it.
A．It’s delicious B．It tastes good
C．It’s bad for our health D．It’s good for our health
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你认为垃圾食品怎么样？——那对我的健康不好。因此我从不吃。
考查情景交际。It’s delicious它很美味；It tastes good它味道不错；It’s bad for our health它对我们的健康不好；It’s good for our health它对我们的健康很好。根据“So I never eat it.”可知，应该是说它对我们的健康有害。故选C。
13．My father never watches soap operas. That’s because he thinks they are ______.
A．wonderful B．fantastic C．enjoyable D．meaningless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我爸爸从来不看肥皂剧。那是因为他认为它们是毫无意义的。
考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的；fantastic极好的；enjoyable令人愉快地；meaningless毫无意义的。根据“My father never watches soap operas.”可知，爸爸从不看肥皂剧的原因应是觉得肥皂剧毫无意义。故选D。
14．—Alice, would you like to go hiking with us
—What a pity! I am free every day________today.
A．besides B．among C．for D．except
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你愿意和我们一起去徒步旅行吗？——真可惜！除了今天，我每天都有空。
考查介词辨析。besides除……之外还有（包括在内）；among在……中；for为了；except除了。根据“What a pity!”可知，今天没空，不能去徒步。即除了今天之外，其余每天都有空。“今天”不包括在内，应用except。故选D。
15．—Nancy always makes fewer ________ than the others in tests.
—How great she is!
A．mistakes B．holes C．words D．points
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——南希在考试中总是比其他人少犯错误。——她真棒啊！
考查名词辨析。mistakes错误；holes洞；words单词；points得分。根据“in tests”及“How great she is!”可知，此处指南希在考试中犯错较少。故选A。
二、完形填空
Do you like travelling Today, I’ll give you some 16 about travelling. You should have a good night’s sleep 17 you travel. If you don’t, you will feel tired 18 the way. You should take some 19 with you. It may be helpful when you feel sick. You should have a meal before travelling. If you don’t eat anything, you’ll feel hungry. And the food on the train is much more 20 . You should listen to the weather report earlier, so you can make a good plan for your travel.
You’d better take an umbrella with you. It can keep off the sun and the rain. You should 21 your right clothes when you prepare your luggage (行李). If you’re going from a hot place to a cold place, you have to take some warm clothes. You should drink enough water. Don’t wait to be 22 . You’d better take some water 23 you can have a drink when you want to drink. You should write down all the travel 24 : departure (出发) and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents’ names, address and phone number and so on.
Above all, 25 yourself when you are travelling. But please look after yourself and your things carefully.
16．A．idea B．advice C．name D．time
17．A．before B．after C．while D．as
18．A．in B．by C．on D．at
19．A．water B．drink C．food D．medicine
20．A．difficult B．different C．expensive D．delicious
21．A．wear B．pack C．put on D．have on
22．A．hungry B．sad C．happy D．thirsty
23．A．in order to B．so that C．though D．if
24．A．kind B．way C．information D．place
25．A．enjoy B．help C．forget D．report
【答案】
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行中我们应该注意的事情并给出了一些好的建议。
16．句意：我将给你一些关于旅行的建议。
idea主意；advice建议；name名字；time时间。下文都在告诉我们在旅行中应该如何做，可推测此处是给出一些建议。故选B。
17．句意：在你旅行之前，你应该睡个好觉。
before在……之前；after在……之后；while当……时候；as当……时。根据“You should have a good night’s sleep...you travel. If you don’t, you will feel tired...”可知，你应该睡个好觉，否则你将会疲劳，可推测此处是在旅行前。故选A。
18．句意：如果你不这样做，在旅途中你将会感到疲劳。
in在里面；by通过；on在上面；at在。根据“...you will feel tired...the way.”可知，on the way表示“在旅途中”。故选C。
19．句意：你应该随身携带一些药。
water水；drink饮料；food食物；medicine药。根据下文“It may be helpful when you feel sick.”可知，当你不舒服时，药可能会有所帮助。故选D。
20．句意：并且火车上的食物更贵。
difficult困难的；different不同的；expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的。根据“ And the food on the train is much more”以及常识可知，火车上的食物比较贵。故选C。
21．句意：当你准备行李时，你应该把合适的衣服打包。
wear穿；pack打包；put on穿上；have on抓住（某人）的把柄。根据“You should...your right clothes when you prepare your luggage.”可知，当你准备行李时，你应该把合适的衣服打包。故选B。
22．句意：不要等到口渴。
hungry饥饿的；sad伤心的；happy高兴的；thirsty渴的。根据上文“You should drink enough water.”可知不要等到口渴才喝水。故选D。
23．句意：你最好带些水，以便在口渴的时候喝一杯。
in order to以便；so that为了；though虽然；if如果。根据“You’d better take some water...you can have a drink when you want to drink”可知此处表示目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
24．句意：你应该写下所有的旅行信息：出发和到达时间、公共汽车或火车号码、你父母的姓名、地址和电话号码等等。
kind种类；way方法；information信息；place地方。根据“departure (出发) and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents’ names, address and phone number and so on”可知这
些都属于旅行信息。故选C。
25．句意：最重要的是，当你旅行时，玩得开心。
enjoy享受；help帮助；forget忘记；report汇报。根据“...yourself when you are travelling.”可知，当你旅行时，玩得开心，enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”。故选A。
三、阅读理解
A
You can travel alone, with friends, or with a tour group. They all have strong points and weak points.
The best thing about traveling alone is that you can do what you want. No waiting around in places you aren’t interested in, no missing a bus because your friend was late, etc. This may sound selfish, but this is your experience. Your experience will be rich by traveling alone. The main worry of traveling alone is loneliness, and there’s also the problem of safety, especially in some dangerous places.
Traveling with a friend sounds nice, but it depends on how well you get on. If you have similar (相似的) interests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful. You will find it much cheaper to share a room and food. However, a lot of people I meet traveling together don’t seem to have much fun and often go their separate (各自的) ways.
Some of my best travelling memories are with tour groups. The key is the tours go well. Remember, a terrible tour guide (导游), quiet group and terrible food can ruin (毁掉) your time. My advice is never to take part in a group tour that is too long except in countries with safety problems or poor traffic.
All in all, traveling alone is the best, but it is good to try different ways. Invite a friend from home to meet you for a few weeks. Try one or two group tours, and it’s best to start with a one-day one.
26．What does the underlined word “ selfish ” mean in Chinese
A．无情的 B．自私的 C．离奇的 D．严厉的
27．What is the writer’s advice on traveling with friends
A．Living in different rooms.
B．Always following their travel ideas.
C．Having similar interests or travel ideas.
D．Taking more food when traveling.
28．When should people choose a group tour
A．If the tour lasts long. B．If you’re a quiet person.
C．If the country has poor traffic. D．If food is terrible.
29．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the last paragraph
A．Always to travel alone. B．To mix our friends up in the tour.
C．To start with a one-week group tour. D．To try different ways of traveling.
30．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the text
A．B．
C． D．
【答案】26．B 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了独自旅行、结伴旅行和跟团旅行的优劣。
26．词义猜测题。根据“No waiting around in places you aren’t interested in, no missing a bus because your friend was late, etc”可知，不在你不感兴趣的地方等，不因为你的朋友迟到而错过公共汽车，这些事情听起来可能有点自私。selfish表示“自私的”，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“If you have similar (相似的) interests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful. ”可知，和朋友旅行要有相似的兴趣或旅游想法，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“My advice is never to take part in a group tour that is too long except in countries with safety problems or poor traffic.”可知，如果这个国家交通状况不佳，你可以跟团旅行，故选C。
29．段落大意题。根据“All in all, traveling alone is the best, but it is good to try different ways. Invite a friend from home to meet you for a few weeks. Try one or two group tours, and it’s best to start with a one-day one.”可知，作者在最后一段想告诉我们去尝试不同的旅行方式。故选D。
30． 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引入主题，第二、三、四段分别从独自旅行、结伴旅行和跟团旅行三个方面介绍，最后一段进行了总结。因此本文应是“总—分—总”的结构，故选A。
B
Trying to visit a big city like Los Angeles in just one day is a hard thing to do. But if you only have 24 hours, I have a plan that can help you. This guide will show you where to go and how to get around in L.A．in one day.
To start your day in L.A．, head to Venice Beach. It’s a unique and interesting place, though not everyone will like it. But if you want to experience the free and creative spirit of L.A．, this is the place to be.
The next place of interest that you should check out is the Getty Center, which is located on a hill in the Santa Monica mountains. It is a museum that’s made up of multiple buildings with lots of galleries inside. It has the best and most valuable art collections in L.A．, so it’s definitely worth a visit.
The Chinese Theater is a really cool place in Hollywood. A long time ago, they had a big awards show for movies there. But now, most people come to see the handprints and footprints of Hollywood legends in the cement (水泥) outside. It all started when one of the famous people accidentally stepped in the wet cement when they were building the theater. Instead of fixing it, the owner thought it was a cool idea and asked other famous people to do it too. That’s how it all started.
The Griffith Observatory (天文台) is a really amazing place in Los Angeles. It’s the perfect place to end your day in L.A．If you go there in the evening, you’ll be able to see a beautiful sunset. The observatory is also very pretty, with nice areas to walk around. The best part is that from the terrace (露天平台) of the observatory, you can see the whole valley. If it’s a clear day, you can even see all the way to Santa Monica!
31．Where is a good place to go if you want to experience the free and creative spirit of L.A．in just one day
A．Santa Monica mountains.
B．The Getty Center.
C．Venice Beach.
D．Griffith Observatory.
32．What is the Getty Center in Los Angeles
A．A beach with amazing waves for surfing.
B．A museum with valuable art collections.
C．A popular shopping mall with multiple stores.
D．A famous club that hosts music concerts.
33．What is the importance of the handprints and footprints at the Chinese Theater in Hollywood
A．They represent Hollywood legends who used to work at the theater.
B．They are a symbol of Hollywood’s love for art.
C．They were created accidentally by a famous person.
D．They were created as a way to remember famous people in Hollywood.
34．What does the underlined word “legends” mean
A．演员 B．传奇人物 C．制片人 D．编剧
35．What can you see from the terrace of Griffith Observatory on a clear day
A．The whole valley and even Santa Monica.
B．The entire city of Los Angeles.
C．The Pacific Ocean and its shoreline.
D．The Hollywood Hills and famous celebrity homes.
【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了用一天时间游览洛杉矶的方法。
31．细节理解题。根据“To start your day in L.A., head to Venice Beach. It’s a unique and interesting place, though not everyone will like it. But if you want to experience the free and creative spirit of L.A., this is the place to be.”可知，如果你想在一天内体验洛杉矶的自由和创意精神，威尼斯海滩是一个不错的去处。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“The next place of interest that you should check out is the Getty Center, which is located on a hill in the Santa Monica mountains. It is a museum that’s made up of multiple buildings with lots of galleries inside. It has the best and most valuable art
collections in L.A., so it’s definitely worth a visit.”可知，盖蒂中心，是一个由多栋建筑组成的博物馆，里面有很多画廊，拥有洛杉矶最好、最有价值的艺术品收藏，即盖蒂中心是一个拥有珍贵艺术收藏品的博物馆。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“It all started when one of the famous people accidentally stepped in the wet cement when they were building the theater. Instead of fixing it, the owner thought it was a cool idea and asked other famous people to do it too.”可知，水泥手印和脚印始于一位名人在工人建造剧院时不小心踩到了未干的水泥，剧院管理者没有修复它，而是认为这是一个很酷的主意，并要求其他名人也这样做，可推测水泥手印和脚印的意义是为了纪念好莱坞名人。故选D。
34．词句猜测题。根据“But now, most people come to see the handprints and footprints of Hollywood legends in the cement outside. It all started when one of the famous people accidentally stepped in the wet cement when they were building the theater. Instead of fixing it, the owner thought it was a cool idea and asked other famous people to do it too.”可知，这一切都始于一位名人在工人建造剧院时不小心踩到了未干的水泥，剧院管理者没有修复它，而是认为这是一个很酷的主意，并要求其他名人也这样做，即大多数人都是来看看外面水泥里好莱坞传奇人物的手印和脚印，可推测legends表示“传奇人物”。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“The best part is that from the terrace of the observatory, you can see the whole valley. If it’s a clear day, you can even see all the way to Santa Monica!”可知，最棒的是，从天文台的露台上，你可以看到整个山谷，如果天气晴朗，你甚至可以看到圣莫尼卡，即如果天气晴朗，你可以看到整个山谷，甚至圣莫尼卡。故选A。
C
We are traveling in New Zealand these days. We arrived here on Wednesday night. On Thursday we crossed the Southern Alps. It took hours. We drove through Arthur’s Pass and then stopped to look at the mountains. The top looked a bit like black and white pictures, with their bright white snow and big black rocks. We stayed for the night in Greymouth, where we bought some books.
Yesterday we drove on to see the famous Franz Josef Glacier (冰川). First we left our things in our hotel and then we set out to walk to the glacier. It took a long, long time to walk over the rocks in the bottom (底部) and when we got to the wall of the glacier we were very thirsty. We broke off a tiny bit of ice and tasted it. We were drinking water that was thousands of years old. It was much nicer than the ice from the fridge.
Today we drove to the Fox Glacier. Someone had told Dad about a lake on the way, so
we went there first. We had to walk through a dark forest to find Lake Matheson. It was a very cold lake because all its water came from the glacier.
It was too late in the day to reach the Fox Glacier. We stayed in the car park to watch great big green-brown parrots. I used to think parrots were sweet and lovely, but these birds were not. They were walking all over the cars in the car park, breaking soft parts with their bills (喙). They even broke off windscreen wipers (雨刮器).
Tomorrow we have to get up early because we are flying to the top of Franz Josef in a plane. I am looking forward to that because the top of the glacier is all deep snow. So far we have only seen the front ends of glaciers.
36．What did the writer see at Southern Alps
A．Some snow. B．Many books. C．Lots of pictures. D．Black and white rocks.
37．The writer ________ before reaching the Franz Josef Glacier.
A．moved some rocks B．bought some things C．took a long walk D．climbed an ice wall
38．Why did the writer’s family go through a forest
A．To visit a friend. B．To find a lake.
C．To see a glacier. D．To avoid walking on rocks.
39．How did the writer feel about the parrots
A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Sorry. D．Surprised.
40．What will the writer do tomorrow
A．Take a plane. B．Climb to the top of a glacier.
C．Walk in deep snow. D．See the front ends of glaciers.
【答案】36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文作者介绍自己和家人的一次旅行。
36．细节理解题。根据“On Thursday we crossed the Southern Alps. It took hours. We drove through Arthur’s Pass and then stopped to look at the mountains. The top looked a bit like black and white pictures, with their bright white snow and big black rocks.”可知作者在南阿尔卑斯山看到了一些雪。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，在到达弗朗茨约瑟夫冰川之前，作者花了好几
个小时开车穿过亚瑟山口，然后停下来看山，在格雷茅斯住了一夜，在那里买了一些书。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“We had to walk through a dark forest to find Lake Matheson.”可知，我们必须穿过一片黑暗的森林才能找到马西森湖。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据“I used to consider parrots sweet and lovely, but these birds were not.”可知，我过去认为鹦鹉甜美可爱，但这些鸟不是。所以这些鸟与作者想象的不一样，因此作者对鹦鹉感到惊奇。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“Tomorrow we have to get up early because we are flying to the top of Franz Josef in a plane.”可知，明天我们得早起，因为我们要乘飞机去弗朗茨约瑟夫山顶。故选A。
D
Trip 1 Four Days In The Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in Green Mountains. You may go hiking or climbing. It’s also a protection area (保护区) for wild animals. Time: July 11—July 14 Tel: 84639818 Adult: $110 Child: $55
Trip 2 Three Days In The Country (乡村) There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers. Time: July 20—July 22 Tel: 83986432 Adult: $50 Child: $25
Trip 3 Five Days By The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: July 13—July 17 Tel:83549679 Adult: $80 Child: $40
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41．If you want to go to the mountains, you can call ________.
A．83549679 B．83875629 C．84639818 D．83986432
42．Sam went to Hunter Valley with his wife and five-year-old son. He should pay ________.
A．$25 B．$50 C．$100 D．$125
43．David’s holiday is from July 16 to July 18, he can ________.
A．climb the mountains B．go to the beautiful gardens
C．go fishing in the country D．swim in the sea
44．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the three trips
A． B． C． D．
45．We can see these passages in a ________.
A．story book B．newspaper C．picture book D．comic book
【答案】41．C 42．D 43．D 44．D 45．B
【导语】本文是三则旅游广告。分别介绍了他们的旅行内容，旅行时间，联系电话及票价。
41．细节理解题。根据“Trip 1 Four Days In The Mountains”中“Tel: 84639818”可知如果想去爬山可拨打84639818。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. ”以及“Adult: $50 Child: $25”可知成人50美元，儿童25美元，因此去猎人谷两个大人和一个孩子共需要125美元。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.”以及“Time: July 13—July 17”可知7月13日至17日可以去海边或游泳池游泳。故选D。
44．推理判断题。文中的第1段“warm clothes”提到暖和的衣服；第2段“Take your camera”提到了相机；第3段“Wear your sun hat”提到了帽子，没有提到帐篷。故选D。
45．推理判断题。短文是三则旅游广告，介绍了他们的旅行内容，旅行时间，联系电话及票价。我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选B。
四、单词拼写
46．He hasn’t seen his parents for a long time, so he them very much. (想念)
【答案】misses
【详解】句意：他很长时间没有见到父母了，所以他非常想念他们。根据“He hasn’t seen
his parents for a long time”可知，句子时态与现在有关，主语是he，谓语动词用三单形式，misses“思念”符合句意，故填misses。
47．The workers in this factory have to work every day (除了……以外) important festivals.
【答案】except
【详解】句意：除了重要节日外，这家工厂的工人每天都必须工作。根据汉语提示可知，表示“除了……之外”使用except，介词，表示不包含在内。故填except。
48．In March, a of doctors and nurses came to Shanghai to help fight against the novel coronavirus. (数个)
【答案】couple
【详解】句意：今年3月，数名医生和护士来到上海，帮助抗击新型冠状病毒。此处考查短语a couple of“几个，数个”。故填couple。
49．You don’t need to change planes to London, Sir. This flight is (直达的).
【答案】direct
【详解】句意：先生，您不需要换机去伦敦，这是直飞航班。根据中文提示和“This flight is”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，direct“直达的”符合句意，故填direct。
50．My uncle is one of my favourite (亲戚).
【答案】relatives
【详解】句意：我叔叔是我最喜欢的亲戚之一。“亲戚”relative，one of后接其复数形式。故填relatives。
51．The House of Sichuan Dishes is popular in this neighborhood because it has the (delicious) food.
【答案】most delicious
【详解】句意：川菜之家在这个社区很受欢迎，因为它有最美味的食物。此空前是the修饰，以及根据“The House of Sichuan Dishes is popular in this neighborhood”及空前the可知此空用最高级most delicious，表示最美味的食物。故填most delicious。
52．We met some cartoon (character), such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse.
【答案】characters
【详解】句意：我们遇到了一些卡通人物，如白雪公主和米老鼠。character“人物”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，故填characters。
53．Li Hua got 110 (point) in the game last Sunday.
【答案】points
【详解】句意：李华在上周日的比赛中得了110分。point“分数”，被数词110修饰，用复数形式，故填points。
54．Colors can change our moods and make us （feel）happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
【答案】feel
【详解】句意：颜色可以改变我们的情绪，使我们感到高兴或悲伤，精力充沛或困倦。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，此处为省掉to的不定式作宾补。故填feel。
55．—Where is Tom
—He (go) to London. He will come back in two days.
【答案】has gone
【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪儿？——他去伦敦了。他两天后回来。根据“He will come back in two days.”可知，汤姆不在此处，用现在完成时have/has gone to表示去了某地，人还没回来，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has gone。
五、选词填空
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使短文通顺。
think discuss feel do travel
What does it mean to be a good visitor Which tourists are the most welcomed in their country A UK company 56 a research (调查) last year.
The Japanese are famous for being the world’s most polite travelers. Each Japanese stands in line politely and never 57 loudly in an art museum when he knows it is not allowed (允许). So if you go travelling, you 58 surprised by their good behavior (表现).
Many people 59 that British travelers behave badly. They are also stingy (吝啬的) when paying at restaurants and hotels.
It’s not hard to be a good traveller. The Chinese government advises visitors not to throw rubbish on the ground or talk loudly. So we should be good visitors when we 60 .
【答案】56．did 57．discusses 58．will feel 59．thought
60．are travelling
【导语】短文介绍了根据一项调查结果，日本游客是最受欢迎的游客，而英国游客表现糟糕，并号召国人做文明游客。
56．句意：一家英国公司去年做了一项调查。分析句子，可知空处缺少谓语动词；根据短语do a research“做调查”，可知选框中“do”符合句意；根据“last year”（去年），可知句子时态为一般过去时，故谓语动词应用过去式。故填did。
57．句意：在知道不允许的情况下，每个日本人都有礼貌地排队，也从不在艺术博物馆大声讨论。分析句子，根据空后“loudly”（大声地），可知空处应填动词被副词loudly修饰，选框中“discuss”（讨论）符合句意；根据前文“stands in”和“and”，可知空处也应用动词三单形式。故填discusses。
58．句意：所以如果你去旅行，你会对他们的良好行为感到惊讶。分析句子，可知从句部分是if引导的条件状语从句，且从句时态为一般现在时，故主句应遵循“主将从现”原则，空处的动词部分应用will+do的形式；根据空后“surprised”（惊讶的），为形容词，可知选框中系动词“feel”（感到）符合句意。故填will feel。
59．句意：许多人认为英国游客的行为很糟糕。根据句意，选框中剩下的“think”和“travel”中，“think”（认为）符合逻辑；根据上下文，可知“Many people…that British travelers behave badly.”（许多人认为英国游客的行为很糟糕。）是已经形成的事实，故谓语动词应用过去式。故填thought。
60．句意：所以当我们旅行的时候，我们应该做一个好的游客。根据“ good visitors”（好游客），可知选框中“travel”（旅行）符合逻辑；句中强调的是“当我们旅行的时候”，时态应用现在进行时（be+doing）来表达，主语是we，故be动词用are。故填are travelling。
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面一段短文， 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。
Space tourism is space travel for fun. What was once only a dream is now becoming a reality.
After the first man landed on the moon in 1969, some scientists thought that hotels would be built on the moon in the 21st century. They also considered the possibility that families might go for a holiday on the moon. Neither of these predictions (预测) have come
true yet—but the rapid development of technology may make these predictions come true.
Some companies tried to send tourists into space successfully, but it was too expensive. In order to make it cheaper, suborbital (亚轨道的) space travel is a choice for many companies. Passengers can go to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth, experience 3-6 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars. and then come back down to earth. This costs about ＄100, 000 per person.
While it could be an amazing experience, there are some problems with space tourism. Many people believe that it could make global warming (全球变暖) worse and it is not good for the ozone layer (臭氧层). What’s worse, there are still millions of people worldwide who couldn’t pay for it.
61 is space tourism
Introduction The 62 of space travel is becoming a reality.
Facts In 1969, the first man landed on the moon. Some companies 63 to send tourists into space. Many companies choose suborbital space travel because of the 64 price. Passengers can go 65 above earth and have a weightless experience.
Predictions People would 66 hotels on the moon in the 21st century. Families might go for a holiday on the moon. The rapid development of technology may help 67 these predictions.
68 Many people believe it is 69 for the ozone layer. Millions of people worldwide couldn’t pay for the 70 .
【答案】
61．What 62．dream 63．tired 64．high 65．high 66．build 67．realize 68．Problems 69．bad 70．travel
【导语】本文介绍了太空旅行的发展及带来的问题。
61．通读全文，可知本文主要介绍了什么是太空旅行。需填特殊疑问词what“什么”，句首首字母大写。故填What。
62．根据第一段“What was once only a dream is now becoming a reality.” 可知，过去这只是一个梦想，现在变成了现实。可知此处缺少“梦想dream”。故填dream。
63．根据第三段“Some companies tried to send tourists into space successfully” 可知，一些公司试图把旅客成功送入太空，此处缺少“尝试”，根据时态一致原则可知，此处用一般过去时。故填tried。
64．根据第三段“In order to make it cheaper, suborbital (亚轨道的) space travel is a choice for many companies.” 可知为了使它更便宜，许多公司选择亚轨道的太空旅行。说明许多公司选择亚轨道是因为太空旅行价格太高。high表示“高的”， 形容词修饰名词price。故填high。
65．根据第三段“Passengers can go to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth” 可知乘客可以去到离地球高的地方。high表示“高地”，为副词。故填high。
66．根据第二段“some scientists thought that hotels would be built on the moon in the 21st century”可知在21世纪人们可以在月球建酒店。would后面用动词原形， build表示“建立”。故填build。
67．根据第二段“but the rapid development of technology may make these predictions come true”可知科技的高速发展可以帮助实现这些预测。realize表示“实现”，help do表示“帮助做”。故填realize。
68．根据最后一段“While it could be an amazing experience, there are some problems with space tourism. 可知本段主要介绍太空旅行的问题的。标题首字母需大写。故填Problems。
69．根据最后一段“Many people believe that it could make global warming (全球变暖) worse and it is not good for the ozone layer (臭氧层).”可知，许多人相信这会使全球变暖的问题更严重，而且对臭氧层不好。be bad for表示“对……不好”。故填bad。
70．根据最后一段“What’s worse, there are still millions of people worldwide who couldn’t pay for it.” 可知，此外世界上仍然有很多人支付不起太空旅行。故此处需用it指代太空旅行。故填travel。
七、短文填空
The worst traveller in the world was Paul of San Francisco. Once he f 71 from the US to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to
get oil at an airport in New York. Paul thought he was in Rome（罗马）. Believing this, he got off the p 72 .
When nobody was there to meet him, Paul thought maybe the heavy t 73 made his friend late. While looking for their address, Paul found that Rome had changed a lot. He found many high m 74 buildings instead of old ones. He also found that many people s 75 English but not Italian and those main street signs were written in English. So he asked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered in the same l 76 .
After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a 77 policeman. But this time, this policeman could only speak English. So Paul asked the policeman w 78 the Rome police employed（雇佣）so many people who spoke English as policemen.
Paul didn’t b 79 he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane to Italy, he was sent to the a 80 in a police car.
【答案】
71．(f)lew 72．(p)lane 73．(t)raffic 74．(m)odern 75．(s)poke 76．(l)anguage 77．(a)nother 78．(w)hy 79．(b)elieve 80．(a)irport
【导语】本文讲述了Paul搭乘飞机从美国回意大利，途中飞机在纽约停下加油，Paul误以为已经到了罗马并下了飞机，最后在警察的帮助下回到了目的地。
71．句意：有一次，他从美国飞到意大利的家乡去看望家里的人。根据下文“The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at an airport in New York.”可知，他乘坐的是飞机，根据首字母f，可知谓语应用动词fly，句子应用一般过去时，动词fly的过去式为flew。故填(f)lew。
72．句意：相信这一点，他下了飞机。根据“got off”及首字母p，可知此处指下飞机，应用名词plane表示“飞机”。故填(p)lane。
73．句意：当没有人来接他的时候，Paul想也许是交通拥堵让他的朋友迟到了。根据“made his friend late”和“heavy”及首字母t，可知此处指交通拥堵让他的朋友迟到，“交通”应用名词traffic。故填(t)raffic。
74．句意：他发现了许多高大的现代建筑，而不是旧建筑。根据上文“The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at an airport in New York.”可知，此时他身在纽约，根据首字母m，
可知纽约有许多现代的高楼大厦，“现代的”用形容词modern修饰名词buildings。故填(m)odern。
75．句意：他还发现，许多人会说英语，但不会说意大利语，而那些主要的路标都是用英语写的。根据首字母s和“English”可知此处应用动词短语speak English表示“说英语”，根据“found”可知句子应用一般过去时，动词speak的过去式为spoke。故填(s)poke。
76．句意：他碰巧遇到一位同样出生在意大利的警察，他用同样的语言回答。根据上文“So he asked a policeman in Italian”可知，Paul用意大利语向警察问路，根据首字母l可知此处应用名词language表示警察用同样的语言回答他。故填(l)anguage。
77．句意：在乘坐了12个小时的公交车后，司机把他交给了另一名警察。policeman为单数名词，根据首字母a可知此处可用another来表示“另一个”，修饰名词policeman。故填(a)nother。
78．句意：于是Paul问警察，为什么罗马警察雇佣这么多会说英语的人当警察。根据上文“this policeman could only speak English”可知，此处是Paul疑惑为什么罗马警察要雇佣这么多会说英语的人当警察，根据首字母w可知此处应填疑问词why表示“为什么”。故填(w)hy。
79．句意：Paul被告知自己在纽约时，他并不相信。根据“didn’t”及首字母b可知此处应用动词原形believe表示Paul不相信警察告诉他的事情。故填(b)elieve。
80．句意：为了让他坐上飞往意大利的飞机，他被一辆警车送到了机场。根据“To get him on a plane to Italy”及首字母a可知此处指他被送往机场，“机场”是名词airport。故填(a)irport。
八、书面表达
81．科技进步和新冠疫情带来了旅行方式的变化。假如你是小明，参与某英语报社的关于两种旅行方式的讨论。请根据报纸上提供的信息，谈谈你喜欢的其中一种旅行方式并阐述其理由，同时对这种旅行方式提出你认为不足的地方
Traditional Traveling Around the Real World Face-to-face communication Experience the local culture and customs Enjoy beautiful scenes and make new friends Traveling on the Internet Any place with the Internet Flexible (灵活的) timetable No exhausted (疲惫的) journey Safe and relaxing
Relax the body and mind
注意：
1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥
2.词数80词左右(已给文章开头，不计入总词数)
3.文章不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名，人名等。
Nowadays, we can travel around the world on the Internet with the development of technology.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Nowadays, we can travel around the world on the Internet with the development of technology.
But I prefer to travel around the real world for myself.
First, travelling in the real world not only helps us gain knowledge of history and geography but also benefits our mind and body. We can keep healthy by walking or climbing. Next, we can see the beautiful scenery with our own eyes and it can make us relaxed. Moreover, we can meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel. We can get ideas of the conditions and customs of other people, taste different foods and local snacks if we like.
However, as we know, every coin has two sides. We have to spend a lot of time and money travelling from one place to another and too many tourists can also pollute and break the environmental balance of the local tour spots.
In all, I think if you have enough money and time, it’s a good choice to travel in the real world. And of course, don’t forget to behave politely in other places, just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，引出本文主题；
第二步，表达自己对于旅行方式的看法；
第三步，总结概括。
[亮点词汇]
①prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事
②spend time doing sth花费时间做某事
③too many太多
[高分句型]
①First, travelling in the real world not only helps us gain knowledge of history and geography but also benefits our mind and body.（动名词作主语）
②Moreover, we can meet people with different interests and see strange and different things when we travel.（when引导时间状语从句）Unit 2 Travelling
注意事项：
1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题每小题1分满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题从题中所给的A、BCD个中最佳选并在答卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—Hello! Can I speak to Simon
—Sorry, he isn’t in right now. He ________ to the cinema with his aunt.
A．has been B．has gone C．is going D．goes
2．—The dumplings look good!
—Yes, I can’t wait to ________ them!
A．feel B．smell C．taste D．look
3．—Where is Mr. Smith
—He ________ Guangzhou. He ________ there for a week.
A．has gone to; has been in B．has gone to; has been
C．has been to; has gone to D．has been in; has gone to
4．—_____ Tom with his sister _______ the Leaning Tower of Pisa
—Yes, only once.
A．Has; been to B．Have; been in C．Has; gone to D．Have; been to
5．—What’s your hobby, Diana
—Well, I have many hobbies, ________ dancing, singing and water sports.
A．for example B．such as C．because of D．instead of
6．The question is ________ difficult ________ answer.
A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．enough; to
7．Miss Zeng saves all her money ________ buy a gift for her mother.
A．in order to B．so that C．in order that D．such as
8．He can speak four languages like English and French.
A．inside B．during C．with D．such as
9．Jenny goes to school every day ________ Sunday.
A．besides B．not C．no D．except
10．—Mum, I ________ I will never eat candy before bed.
—Good! It’s bad for your teeth to eat too much candy.
A．promise B．forget C．point D．stand
11．—In most countries, people usually eat ________ food on special holidays.
—Yes, just like we eat moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Day.
A．salty B．delicious C．cheap D．traditional
12．—What do you think of junk food
—________. So I never eat it.
A．It’s delicious B．It tastes good
C．It’s bad for our health D．It’s good for our health
13．My father never watches soap operas. That’s because he thinks they are ______.
A．wonderful B．fantastic C．enjoyable D．meaningless
14．—Alice, would you like to go hiking with us
—What a pity! I am free every day________today.
A．besides B．among C．for D．except
15．—Nancy always makes fewer ________ than the others in tests.
—How great she is!
A．mistakes B．holes C．words D．points
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1.5分,满分15分）
Do you like travelling Today, I’ll give you some 16 about travelling. You should have a good night’s sleep 17 you travel. If you don’t, you will feel tired 18 the way. You should take some 19 with you. It may be helpful when you feel sick. You should have a meal before travelling. If you don’t eat anything, you’ll feel hungry. And the food on the train is much more 20 . You should listen to the weather report earlier, so you can make a good plan for your travel.
You’d better take an umbrella with you. It can keep off the sun and the rain. You should 21 your right clothes when you prepare your luggage (行李). If you’re going from a hot place to a cold place, you have to take some warm clothes. You should drink enough water.
Don’t wait to be 22 . You’d better take some water 23 you can have a drink when you want to drink. You should write down all the travel 24 : departure (出发) and arrival time, bus or train number, your parents’ names, address and phone number and so on.
Above all, 25 yourself when you are travelling. But please look after yourself and your things carefully.
16．A．idea B．advice C．name D．time
17．A．before B．after C．while D．as
18．A．in B．by C．on D．at
19．A．water B．drink C．food D．medicine
20．A．difficult B．different C．expensive D．delicious
21．A．wear B．pack C．put on D．have on
22．A．hungry B．sad C．happy D．thirsty
23．A．in order to B．so that C．though D．if
24．A．kind B．way C．information D．place
25．A．enjoy B．help C．forget D．report
三、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
You can travel alone, with friends, or with a tour group. They all have strong points and weak points.
The best thing about traveling alone is that you can do what you want. No waiting around in places you aren’t interested in, no missing a bus because your friend was late, etc. This may sound selfish, but this is your experience. Your experience will be rich by traveling alone. The main worry of traveling alone is loneliness, and there’s also the problem of safety, especially in some dangerous places.
Traveling with a friend sounds nice, but it depends on how well you get on. If you have similar (相似的) interests or travel ideas, it should be wonderful. You will find it much cheaper to share a room and food. However, a lot of people I meet traveling together don’t seem to have much fun and often go their separate (各自的) ways.
Some of my best travelling memories are with tour groups. The key is the tours go well. Remember, a terrible tour guide (导游), quiet group and terrible food can ruin (毁掉) your
time. My advice is never to take part in a group tour that is too long except in countries with safety problems or poor traffic.
All in all, traveling alone is the best, but it is good to try different ways. Invite a friend from home to meet you for a few weeks. Try one or two group tours, and it’s best to start with a one-day one.
26．What does the underlined word “ selfish ” mean in Chinese
A．无情的 B．自私的 C．离奇的 D．严厉的
27．What is the writer’s advice on traveling with friends
A．Living in different rooms.
B．Always following their travel ideas.
C．Having similar interests or travel ideas.
D．Taking more food when traveling.
28．When should people choose a group tour
A．If the tour lasts long. B．If you’re a quiet person.
C．If the country has poor traffic. D．If food is terrible.
29．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the last paragraph
A．Always to travel alone. B．To mix our friends up in the tour.
C．To start with a one-week group tour. D．To try different ways of traveling.
30．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the text
A．B．
C． D．
B
Trying to visit a big city like Los Angeles in just one day is a hard thing to do. But if you only have 24 hours, I have a plan that can help you. This guide will show you where to go and how to get around in L.A．in one day.
To start your day in L.A．, head to Venice Beach. It’s a unique and interesting place, though not everyone will like it. But if you want to experience the free and creative spirit of L.A．, this is the place to be.
The next place of interest that you should check out is the Getty Center, which is located on a hill in the Santa Monica mountains. It is a museum that’s made up of multiple buildings with lots of galleries inside. It has the best and most valuable art collections in L.A．, so it’s definitely worth a visit.
The Chinese Theater is a really cool place in Hollywood. A long time ago, they had a big awards show for movies there. But now, most people come to see the handprints and footprints of Hollywood legends in the cement (水泥) outside. It all started when one of the famous people accidentally stepped in the wet cement when they were building the theater. Instead of fixing it, the owner thought it was a cool idea and asked other famous people to do it too. That’s how it all started.
The Griffith Observatory (天文台) is a really amazing place in Los Angeles. It’s the perfect place to end your day in L.A．If you go there in the evening, you’ll be able to see a beautiful sunset. The observatory is also very pretty, with nice areas to walk around. The best part is that from the terrace (露天平台) of the observatory, you can see the whole valley. If it’s a clear day, you can even see all the way to Santa Monica!
31．Where is a good place to go if you want to experience the free and creative spirit of L.A．in just one day
A．Santa Monica mountains.
B．The Getty Center.
C．Venice Beach.
D．Griffith Observatory.
32．What is the Getty Center in Los Angeles
A．A beach with amazing waves for surfing.
B．A museum with valuable art collections.
C．A popular shopping mall with multiple stores.
D．A famous club that hosts music concerts.
33．What is the importance of the handprints and footprints at the Chinese Theater in Hollywood
A．They represent Hollywood legends who used to work at the theater.
B．They are a symbol of Hollywood’s love for art.
C．They were created accidentally by a famous person.
D．They were created as a way to remember famous people in Hollywood.
34．What does the underlined word “legends” mean
A．演员 B．传奇人物 C．制片人 D．编剧
35．What can you see from the terrace of Griffith Observatory on a clear day
A．The whole valley and even Santa Monica.
B．The entire city of Los Angeles.
C．The Pacific Ocean and its shoreline.
D．The Hollywood Hills and famous celebrity homes.
C
We are traveling in New Zealand these days. We arrived here on Wednesday night. On Thursday we crossed the Southern Alps. It took hours. We drove through Arthur’s Pass and then stopped to look at the mountains. The top looked a bit like black and white pictures, with their bright white snow and big black rocks. We stayed for the night in Greymouth, where we bought some books.
Yesterday we drove on to see the famous Franz Josef Glacier (冰川). First we left our things in our hotel and then we set out to walk to the glacier. It took a long, long time to walk over the rocks in the bottom (底部) and when we got to the wall of the glacier we were very thirsty. We broke off a tiny bit of ice and tasted it. We were drinking water that was thousands of years old. It was much nicer than the ice from the fridge.
Today we drove to the Fox Glacier. Someone had told Dad about a lake on the way, so we went there first. We had to walk through a dark forest to find Lake Matheson. It was a very cold lake because all its water came from the glacier.
It was too late in the day to reach the Fox Glacier. We stayed in the car park to watch
great big green-brown parrots. I used to think parrots were sweet and lovely, but these birds were not. They were walking all over the cars in the car park, breaking soft parts with their bills (喙). They even broke off windscreen wipers (雨刮器).
Tomorrow we have to get up early because we are flying to the top of Franz Josef in a plane. I am looking forward to that because the top of the glacier is all deep snow. So far we have only seen the front ends of glaciers.
36．What did the writer see at Southern Alps
A．Some snow. B．Many books. C．Lots of pictures. D．Black and white rocks.
37．The writer ________ before reaching the Franz Josef Glacier.
A．moved some rocks B．bought some things C．took a long walk D．climbed an ice wall
38．Why did the writer’s family go through a forest
A．To visit a friend. B．To find a lake.
C．To see a glacier. D．To avoid walking on rocks.
39．How did the writer feel about the parrots
A．Happy. B．Worried. C．Sorry. D．Surprised.
40．What will the writer do tomorrow
A．Take a plane. B．Climb to the top of a glacier.
C．Walk in deep snow. D．See the front ends of glaciers.
D
Trip 1 Four Days In The Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in Green Mountains. You may go hiking or climbing. It’s also a protection area (保护区) for wild animals. Time: July 11—July 14 Tel: 84639818 Adult: $110 Child: $55
Trip 2 Three Days In The Country (乡村) There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird lovers. Time: July 20—July 22 Tel: 83986432
Adult: $50 Child: $25
Trip 3 Five Days By The Sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: July 13—July 17 Tel:83549679 Adult: $80 Child: $40
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41．If you want to go to the mountains, you can call ________.
A．83549679 B．83875629 C．84639818 D．83986432
42．Sam went to Hunter Valley with his wife and five-year-old son. He should pay ________.
A．$25 B．$50 C．$100 D．$125
43．David’s holiday is from July 16 to July 18, he can ________.
A．climb the mountains B．go to the beautiful gardens
C．go fishing in the country D．swim in the sea
44．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the three trips
A． B． C． D．
45．We can see these passages in a ________.
A．story book B．newspaper C．picture book D．comic book
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．He hasn’t seen his parents for a long time, so he them very much. (想念)
47．The workers in this factory have to work every day (除了……以外) important festivals.
48．In March, a of doctors and nurses came to Shanghai to help fight against the novel coronavirus. (数个)
49．You don’t need to change planes to London, Sir. This flight is (直达的).
50．My uncle is one of my favourite (亲戚).
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
51．The House of Sichuan Dishes is popular in this neighborhood because it has the (delicious) food.
52．We met some cartoon (character), such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse.
53．Li Hua got 110 (point) in the game last Sunday.
54．Colors can change our moods and make us （feel）happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.
55．—Where is Tom
—He (go) to London. He will come back in two days.
C)请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
think discuss feel do travel
What does it mean to be a good visitor Which tourists are the most welcomed in their country A UK company 56 a research (调查) last year.
The Japanese are famous for being the world’s most polite travelers. Each Japanese stands in line politely and never 57 loudly in an art museum when he knows it is not allowed (允许). So if you go travelling, you 58 surprised by their good behavior (表现).
Many people 59 that British travelers behave badly. They are also stingy (吝啬的) when paying at restaurants and hotels.
It’s not hard to be a good traveller. The Chinese government advises visitors not to throw rubbish on the ground or talk loudly. So we should be good visitors when we 60 .
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
Space tourism is space travel for fun. What was once only a dream is now becoming a reality.
After the first man landed on the moon in 1969, some scientists thought that hotels
would be built on the moon in the 21st century. They also considered the possibility that families might go for a holiday on the moon. Neither of these predictions (预测) have come true yet—but the rapid development of technology may make these predictions come true.
Some companies tried to send tourists into space successfully, but it was too expensive. In order to make it cheaper, suborbital (亚轨道的) space travel is a choice for many companies. Passengers can go to a height of between 100 and 160 km above earth, experience 3-6 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars. and then come back down to earth. This costs about ＄100, 000 per person.
While it could be an amazing experience, there are some problems with space tourism. Many people believe that it could make global warming (全球变暖) worse and it is not good for the ozone layer (臭氧层). What’s worse, there are still millions of people worldwide who couldn’t pay for it.
61 is space tourism
Introduction The 62 of space travel is becoming a reality.
Facts In 1969, the first man landed on the moon. Some companies 63 to send tourists into space. Many companies choose suborbital space travel because of the 64 price. Passengers can go 65 above earth and have a weightless experience.
Predictions People would 66 hotels on the moon in the 21st century. Families might go for a holiday on the moon. The rapid development of technology may help 67 these predictions.
68 Many people believe it is 69 for the ozone layer. Millions of people worldwide couldn’t pay for the 70 .
请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
The worst traveller in the world was Paul of San Francisco. Once he f 71 from the US to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to
get oil at an airport in New York. Paul thought he was in Rome（罗马）. Believing this, he got off the p 72 .
When nobody was there to meet him, Paul thought maybe the heavy t 73 made his friend late. While looking for their address, Paul found that Rome had changed a lot. He found many high m 74 buildings instead of old ones. He also found that many people s 75 English but not Italian and those main street signs were written in English. So he asked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered in the same l 76 .
After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a 77 policeman. But this time, this policeman could only speak English. So Paul asked the policeman w 78 the Rome police employed（雇佣）so many people who spoke English as policemen.
Paul didn’t b 79 he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane to Italy, he was sent to the a 80 in a police car.
六、书面表达(满分15分)
81．科技进步和新冠疫情带来了旅行方式的变化。假如你是小明，参与某英语报社的关于两种旅行方式的讨论。请根据报纸上提供的信息，谈谈你喜欢的其中一种旅行方式并阐述其理由，同时对这种旅行方式提出你认为不足的地方
Traditional Traveling Around the Real World Face-to-face communication Experience the local culture and customs Enjoy beautiful scenes and make new friends Relax the body and mind Traveling on the Internet Any place with the Internet Flexible (灵活的) timetable No exhausted (疲惫的) journey Safe and relaxing
注意：
1.内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥
2.词数80词左右(已给文章开头，不计入总词数)
3.文章不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名，人名等。
Nowadays, we can travel around the world on the Internet with the development of technology._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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