外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Everyday economics 词汇基础检测过关（含答案）

外研版高中英语词汇基础检测过关Book 7 Unit 4
一、根据音标写单词。
1./b g/____________ 2./hai /____________ 3./ 'bju:s/____________
4./'dizi/____________ 5./bl k/____________ 6./'b un s/____________
7./feiz/____________ 8./θeft/____________ 9./p :s/____________
10./i'steit/____________ 11./i'kweit /____________ 12./ik'si:d/____________
13./ik'spens/____________ 14./r ( )n l/____________ 15./su:'pi ri /____________
16./int 'fi /____________ 17./ 'kju:mj leit/__________ 18./fr 'strei ( )n/__________
19./m nju'f kt ( )r /____________ 20./'t e wum n/____________
二、根据提示写单词。
1.in+put→____________ (n&v.) 2.fresh+man→____________(n.)
3.sun+rise →____________(n.) 4.there+by→____________(adv.)
5.finance (n.)→____________(adj.) 6.head (n.)→____________(n.前额)
7.convention(n.)→____________(adj.)____________(adv.)
8.automatic(adj.)→____________(adv.) 9.guide(v.)→_________________(n.)
10.enterprise(n.)→____________(adj.有事业心的)
三、单词汉译英。
1.不浓烈的；淡的____________(adj) 2.头晕目眩的____________(adj)
3.卡(路里)____________(n) 4.令人悲伤的事；不幸____________(n)
5.主观的____________(adj) 6.(事物的)潜力；可能性____________(n)
7.购买____________(v) 8.指导；引导____________(n)
9.超过；超出____________(v) 10.(想法、决定等)合理的____________(adj)
11.障碍；阻碍____________(n) 12.(商品的)分销；经销____________(n)
13.顾问____________(n) 14.传统的；常规的____________(adj)
15.质量上乘的；优质的____________(adj) 16.介入；干涉____________(v)
17.积累；积聚____________(v) 18.懊丧；懊恼；沮丧____________(n)
19.监督；管理____________(n) 20.不公正地区别对待；歧视____________(v)
四、短语英汉互译。
1start out____________ 2.rent out____________
3.a response to____________ 4.pay taxes as required by law____________
5.interfere with____________ 6.make ends meet____________
7.a world away from____________ 8.do a further favour for____________
9.be bitten by the …bug____________ 10.at rock-bottom prices____________
11.关于某事；至于某事____________ 12.一排又一排____________
13.在初始阶段____________ 14.陷入债务之中____________
15.以损害……为代价____________ 16.情况常常如此____________
17.歧视……____________ 18.将……记在心中；记住____________
19.名牌服装____________ 20.向专业顾问寻求指导____________
五、句子翻译。
1.每个人都可能在工作中找到满足感。
2.今年，我可以给我的同事们发一笔丰厚的奖金了。
3.此外，共享经济容易受到信任滥用的影响。
4.如果读者买不起书的话，我鼓励他们去当地的图书馆。
5.这本书引发了关于是传统的中国抚养方式，还是美国抚养方式更优的争论。
外研版高中英语词汇基础检测过关Book 7 Unit 4参考答案
一、根据音标写单词。
1.bug 2.hire 3.abuse 4.dizzy 5.blank
6.bonus 7.phase 8.theft 9.purse 10.estate
11.equator 12.exceed 13.expense 14.rational 15.superior
16.interfere 17.accumulate 18.frustration 19.manufacturer 20.chairwoman
二、根据提示写单词。
1.input 2.freshman 3.sunrise 4.thereby 5.financial
6.forehead 7.conventional 8.automatically 9.guidance 10.enterprising
三、单词汉译英。
1.mild 2.dizzy 3.calorie 4.sorrow 5.subjective
6.potential 7.purchase 8.guidance 9.exceed 10.rational
11.obstacle 12.distribution 13.consultant 14.conventional 15.superior
16.interfere 17.accumulate 18.frustration 19.supervision 20.discriminate
四、短语英汉互译。
1.开始(生活、职业或重要阶段)；起初；出发；启程 2.出租(房屋、房间、土地等)
3.对……的回应 4.依法纳税 5.妨碍；阻止 6.使收支仅能相抵
7.与……完全是两码事/有天壤之别 8.进一步有利于…… 9.迷上……
10.以极低的价格 11.as to sth 12.row upon row 13.at the initial phase
14.go/get/run/fall into debt 15.at the expense of 16.as is often the case
17.discriminate against 18.keep/bear …in mind
19.designer clothes 20.seek guidance from expert consultants
五、句子翻译。
1.Everyone has the potential to find satisfaction in work.
2.This year, I can pay all my fellow workers a decent bonus.
3.In addition, the sharing economy is subject to abuse of trust.
4.I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can't afford to purchase a book.
5.This book has started a debate as to which way of parenting is superior, the traditional Chinese way or the American way.