Unit 10 I’d like some noodles. 【速记清单】
Unit 10 重点词汇 1.noodle ['nu dl] n.面条 2.mutton [ m t( )n] n.羊肉 3.beef [bi f] n.牛肉 4.cabbage ['k b d ] n.卷心菜;洋白菜 5.potato [p 'te t ] n.土豆;马铃薯 6.special ['spe l] n.&adj.特色菜;特价品;特别的;特殊的 7.would [w d] modal v.(表示意愿)愿意 8.yet [jet] adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然 9.large [lɑ d ] adj.大号的;大的 10.order [' d ] n.&v.点菜;命令 11.size [sa z] n.大小;尺码 12.bowl [b l] n.碗 13.tofu ['t fu ] n.豆腐 14.meat [mi t] n.(可食用的)肉 15.dumpling ['d mpl ] n.饺子 16.porridge [ p r d ] n.粥;面糊 17.onion [' nj n] n.洋葱 18.fish [f ] n.鱼;鱼肉 19.pancake [ p nke k] n.烙饼;薄饼 20.world [w ld] n.世界 21.answer ['ɑ ns ] n.&v.答案;回答 22.different ['d f r nt] adj.不同的 23.cake [ke k] n.蛋糕 24.candle ['k ndl] n.蜡烛 25.age [e d ] n.年龄 26.blow [blu ] v.吹 27.if [ f] conj.如果 28.will [w l] v.将要;会 29.candy [ k ndi] n.糖果 30.lucky ['l ki] adj.幸运的 31.popular [ p pj l ] adj.受欢迎的;普遍的 32.idea [a 'd ] n.想法;主意
重点短语 1.mutton noodles 羊肉面 2.chicken noodles 鸡肉面 3.a bowl of.. 一碗 4.a large bowl of.. 一大碗 5.a medium bowl of.. 一中碗 6.a small bowl of. _ 一小碗 7.good afternoon 下午好 8.take one’s order 点菜 9.beef/mutton soup 牛肉/羊肉汤 10.what size 多大（尺寸 11.tomato and egg soup番茄鸡蛋 12.beef noodles with carrots有胡萝卜的牛肉面 13.green tea 绿茶 14.bring good luck to 给…带来好运 15.for five yuan 以五元的价格 16.blow out 吹灭 17.in the UK 在英国 18.all the candles 所有的蜡烛 e true 实现 20.put…into把. …放进…里 21.a birthday cake一块生日蛋糕 22.in China 在中国 23.get popular 受欢迎 24.many people 许多人 25.eat very long noodles吃长寿面 26.cut up 切碎 27.a symbol of …的标志 28.long life 长寿 29.Chinese people中国人 30.good luck 好运 31.put on 穿上 32.ask for 要求得到 33.orange juice 橙汁 34.would like to do 愿意做 35.on one's birthday 在某人生日那天 36.in different countries在不同的国家 37.birthday cakes with candles带有蜡烛的生口蛋糕 38.the number of 的数目 39.one’s age 某人的年龄 40.make a wish 许愿 41.around the world 世界各地 42.the same 一样 43.bring good luck to 给…带来好运
典型句型 1. — 你们想要多大碗的？ — 就来大碗的吧。 —What size would you like —I'd like a large bowl, please. 2. — 你想要什么？ — 我还不确定。牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？ — 有, 里面有西红柿。 — 我就吃牛肉面了。 —What would you like —I'm not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles —Yes, there are some tomatoes. —OK, I'd like the beef noodles, please. 3. — 您要什么面？ — 就要牛肉面吧。 —What kind of noodles would you like —I'd like beef noodles, please. 4. 我们想要一碗牛肉汤。We'd like one bowl of beef soup. 5. 请问您可以点菜了吗？May I take your order 6. 我们还想要宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐外带米饭。 We'd also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice. 7.我们有大碗、中碗和小碗的。We have large, medium and small bowls. 8. 蜡烛的数量是过生日人的年龄。 The number of candies is the person's age. 9. 人们在生日那天想要吃什么？ What would people like to eat on their birthday 10. 在不同的国家答案是不同的。 The answer would be different in different countries. 11. 如果他或她一口气把蜡烛吹灭，许的愿望将会实现。 If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 12. 打扰一下，我的粥里有一只苍蝇。 Excuse me, there is a fly in my porridge. 13. 它们给过生日的人带来好运。 They bring good luck to the birthday person. 14. 他们从不把面条切碎因为长面条是长寿的象征。 They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. 15. 戴上你的眼镜，你就能看到羊肉了。 Put on your glasses and you can see the mutton.
语言目标 掌握would like 句型的用法; 掌握可数名词与不可数名词的用法
【考点1】 What would you like 你想要什么？
【详解】 would 为情态动词， 无人称，数变化 ，可以缩写成’d
如： I’d=I would you’d =you would he’d=he would
▲ would like 的常用句型：
（1）would like sth. 想要某物
（2）Would you like some … 你想要一些……吗？（征求意见）
—Yes, please.是的，请（肯定回答）/ —No, thanks.不，谢谢（否定回答）
（3）would like to do sth. “想要做某事”。=want sb. to do sth 想要某人去做某事；
（4）Would you like to do… 你愿意去做……吗？ （征求意见）
肯定回答: Yes, I’d like / love to.是的，我愿意
否定回答，委婉拒绝:
I’d like/ love to. But I’m too busy.或者是 I have to study for a test
I’m afraid not（我恐怕不能）, I have to do my homework.
（5）would like sb to do sth “想要某人做某事”。
（6）would like比want/feel like doing sth.（想要做某事）更委婉、更正式,
注意：（1）would like 构成的问句表示委婉语气，some不用变成any。
（2）疑问句时，记得把人称放would like 中间。
【典例】
( )1. —Would you like ________ to my party —Yes, I’d love to.
come B．coming C．to coming D．to come
( )2.—Would you like some —Oh, yes, just a little.
A. apples B. carrots C. cakes D. mutton
( )3. —Would you like some orange juice — . I’m very thirsty(口渴的).
A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. Yes, I would D. That’s OK
4. Would you like ___________（have）some beef
5.What would he like ___________（eat）
6. Tom feels like __________（buy）some candies in the supermarket.
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 4. to have 5. to eat 6. buying
【考点2】 I’m not sure yet.我还没想好。
【详解1】 yet 用作副词，意为“还；仍然”，通常用于否定句或疑问句中，谈论预料中的某事是否已发生。
如：－How are you going to get there 你打算怎么到那里？
－I don't know yet.我还不知道。
【详解2】sure的用法
1)be sure of/about sth. 对……确信 如：Are you sure about the news
2)be sure to do sth. 确保做某事
如：Be sure to lock the door when you leave home.
3)be sure that....确信…… 如：I am sure that he will come soon.
4)make sure that...确保…… 如：Make sure that you can finish the job on time.
【拓展】
（1）yet作副词，意为“到此时，至今，还，尚未”，用于否定句中。
如： I’m not yet sure if we could win. 我还没有把握确定我们是否能赢。
（2）yet作副词，意为“已经”，用于疑问句中。
如：Is everything ready yet 一切准备就绪了吗？
（3）yet作副词，意为“仍然，还是”，用于肯定句中。
如：He’s yet a child. 他还是个孩子。
（4）yet作连词，意为“然而，可是”。
如：He trained hard all year, yet he didn’t win a prize in the competition.
他全年都艰苦训练，然而在竞赛中却没能获奖。
【典例】
( )1.－Is dinner ready －Not .
A.already B.just C.yet D.ever
( )2.Peter may come with us tonight，but he isn’t sure ________ ．
A. yet B. again C. either D. soon
答案：C A
【考点3】 May I take your order
（请问您）可以点菜了吗？/我可以记下你点的菜吗？
【详解】该句是服务员询问顾客是否点餐的常用交际用语。order作可数名词时，意为“点菜、订购”，如take one’s order点菜；作不可数名词时，意为“秩序，顺序”，如in order按顺序
【拓展】
(1)Can I help you =What can I do for you （点菜时/买东西通常用）
(2)order可作动词，“命令，嘱咐”。常用结构为：order sb.to do sth.“命令某人做某事”。
如：The doctor ordered him to stay there.医生嘱咐他留在那里。
【典例】
( ) 1. I want __________ some food, please.
order B．to order C．ordering D．ordered
Our teacher orders us not _______（swim）in the river, it’s very dangerous.
答案：1.B 2. to swim
【考点4】 What kind of noodles would you like 你想要哪种面条？
【详解】 What kind of … 用来询问某人需要哪一种物品，后面的名词若是可数名词，常用复数形式，也可跟不可数名词。
如：What kind of movies do you like 你喜欢哪类电影？
【拓展】
（1）kind n 种类，a kind of 一种的；all kinds of 各种各样的；different kinds of 不同种类的；what kind of 哪种；
（2）kind 作形容词，意为“友好的”
（3）kind of ++形容词 有几分，有点儿 = a little /a bit +形容词。
如：The girl is kind of shy. 这个女孩有点儿害羞。
【典例】
( ) 1．—________ kind of salad do you want —Fruit salad, please.
A．Who B．When C．What D．How
( )2.Dave is __________ busy, so he can’t go out to play with you.
A．kind B．kind of C．a kind of D．kinds of
( ) 3.— What do you think of Tom — He is ________. He often helps us.
A．kind B．thin C．clever D. lazy
( ) 4.The store sells all ________of school things. Let’s go and buy some.
A．kind B．kinds
答案：C B A B
【考点5】 One large bowl of beef soup...一份大碗牛肉汤....
【详解1】 large意为“大的”，形容词，强调远远超过标准的“大”，可指“数量、容量、体积和面积” 的大。
【拓展】 large、big 与huge
large 强调远远超过标准的“大”，可指“数量、容量、体积和面积” 的大，比较正式。 China is a large and beautiful country. 中国是个大而美丽的国家。（强调面积）。
big 强调比正常程度、范围及规模的标准大，常用于修饰人、物或数量。 China is a big country. 中国是个大国。（强调实力）
huge 强调尺寸、体积“庞大”，容量和数量“巨大”。 An elephant is huge. 大象很庞大。
【详解2】
(1) a /one bowl of ... 一碗 做主语时，谓语动词的单复数
(2) two bowls of ... 两碗 与bowl保持一致
【拓展】 当“数词+量词+of+名词”的结构作主语时，谓语的数与量词保持一致。
I can carry three boxes of apple. 我能搬动三箱苹果。
There are two cups of water on the table. 桌子上有两杯水。
【典例】
（ ）1. I’d like some water, but he wants _________.
A．two bottle orange B．two bottles of orange
C．two bottle oranges D．two bottles of oranges
（ ）2. —__________ would you like —Large, please.
A．What kind of rice B．What size bowl of rice
C．What size of rice D．What color
3. There _______ (be ) a small bowl of beef noodles in the kitchen.
4. Three bowls of meat _______ (be ) on the table.
答案：1.B 2. B 3. is 4. are
【考点6】 I like dumplings,fish and orange juice.我喜欢饺子、鱼和橙汁。
【详解】
（1）fish既可作可数名词，也可以作不可数名词。用作可数名词指鱼的条数时，单复数相同。
如： I bought two fish in the market. 我在市场买了两条鱼。
（2）fish用作可数名词指鱼的种类时，复数形式是fishes.
如： There are many kinds of fishes in the lake. 湖里有许多种鱼。
（3）fish作不可数名词，意为“鱼肉”。
如： Do you like fish or eggs？你喜欢吃鱼肉还是鸡蛋？
（4）fish 还可以作动词，意为“钓鱼”。
如： Let’s go fishing tomorrow. 让我们明天去钓鱼吧。
【典例】
（ ）1. I’d like some _________ and a bowl of _________ for dinner.
A．fish; noodles B．fishes; noodles C．fish; noodle D．fishes; noodle
（ ）2. There ________ some fish on the table. Please help yourself.
A．is B．be C．are D．have
（ ）3. There are________ in the pond.
A． much fishes B．many fish C．much fish D．a fish
（ ）4. On Sundays I often go ________ with my father.
A．fish B．to fish C．fishing D．fished
答案：A A B C
【考点7】 The answer would be different in different countries.
在不同的国家将会有不同的答案。
【详解1】answer此处作可数名词，意为“答案，回答，答复”，后面常接介词to，to意为“的”，the answer to…表示“……的答案”。
如：I don’t know the answer to this question.我不知道这个问题的答案。
【拓展】
1）answer可作及物动词，意为“回答，答复，应答”，反义词是ask问。
如：The boy can’t answer this question.那个男孩回答不出这个问题。
answer还可作不及物动词，意为“回答”。
如：He answered with a smile.他微笑作答。
3）answer还可作及物动词，意为“接（电话）”。
如：Please answer the telephone.请接电话。Who is answering the phone 谁在接电话？
【详解2】different形容词，意为“不同的”，反义词same相同的。本句中，第一个different在句中作表语，第二个different在句中作定语。表示“与……不同”，different后常接介词from，构成短语“be different from”，相当于not the same as…。
如：My pen is different from yours.=My pen is not the same as yours.我的钢笔与你的钢笔不同。
【助记】different（形容词，不同的）+ly→differently（副词，不同地）；different（形容词，不同的）-t+ce→difference(名词，不动点，区别)
【拓展】
1）differently是副词，意为“不同地”。
如：If you go to bed earlier,you will feel differently.如果你早点睡觉，感觉就会不一样。
difference是名词，意为“不同；差异“。
如：What’s the difference between them 它们之间有什么不同？
【典例】
（ ）1. The answers ________ these questions are correct.
A．for B．with C．about D．to
（ ）2. Bob and his brother go to the same school, but they are in _________ classes.
A．special B．important C．different D．beautiful
答案：D C
【考点8】 In many countries, peoples have birthday cakes with candles.The number of candles is the person’s age.在许多国家，人们吃插有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。蜡烛的数目是这个人的年龄。
【详解1】 with表“带来”，或“带有,具有”，“在…身上”，“在…身边”之意。
如：The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮。
【详解2】the number of……意为“……的数量（目）”，后跟名词复数，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。本句中，the number of candles的中心词为number，所以谓语动词用单数is。
如：The number of (the )students in our school is over 800.我们学校的学生数量超过了800.
【拓展】辨析the number of与a number of
the number of “……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数 The number of students in my school is 800. 我校学生数量是800人。
a number of “大量的……”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数 A number of students are playing basketball. 许多学生在打篮球。
如：A number of (不能带the)students take buses to school.许多学生乘公共汽车去上学。
【详解3】age名词，意为“年龄”。
如：What’s your age =How old are you 你多大了？
I don’t know his age.我不知道他的年龄。
【拓展】at the age of+基数词，意为“在……岁时”。
如：He could play the piano at the age of five(when he was five years old).
【典例】
（ ）1. In our school library there a number of books on science,and in these years the number of them growing larger and larger.
A.are;is B.is;are C.have;are D.has;is
（ ）2. In the United States,27%of people the ages of 18-34 live with their parents.
A.between B.at C.from D.on
答案：A B
【考点9】 The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.
过生日的人必须许愿并吹灭蜡烛。
【详解1】wish此处作可数名词，意为“心愿，愿望，祝愿”；make a wish意为“许愿，许个愿，许个愿望，许愿望”。
如：My wish is to become a doctor.我的愿望是当一名医生。
【拓展】
(1)wish作动词，意为“希望，但愿，祝愿”。
常用句型：wish(sb./sth.)to do sth.希望（某人/某事）做某事。
如：I wish to have a good job.我希望有一份好工作。
（2）wish后面的从句，常用虚拟语气。
如：I wish I were as tall as you.我希望和你一样高。
▲辨析wish和hope
1) wish to do sth / hope to do sth希望做某事 2) hope +that 从句（可能实现的愿望）wish +that 从句（不可能实现的愿望） 3) hope 不能接sb； 但wish可以接sb 即wish sb to do sth 4) 若看到hope后面有sb,只能说明hope that 中的that省略了
【详解2】blow此处作不及物动词，意为“吹”；blow out意为“吹灭”。
如：The wind blows on our face.风迎面吹来。
【拓展】
blow out中out为副词，后接名词作宾语时，宾语可以紧跟其后，也可以置于blow与out之间，但接代词作宾语时，必须放在blow与out之间。
【典例】
（ ）1. — What do you want to be when you grow up
—A singer, but my parents wish me ________ a teacher.
am B．to be C．will be D．be
（ ）2. Happy holidays! Please give my best ________ to your parents for me.
A．hopes B．ideas C．wishes D．dreams
（ ）3. My sister is too young to _________ the candles on the cake.
blow out B．take out C．look out D．find out
（ ）4. My mother carried the birthday cake with fourteen candles into the room and I ________.
A．blow it out B．blow them out C．blew it out D．blew them out
答案： B C A D
【考点10】If he or she blows out all the candles in one go. the wish will come true.
如果他或她一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。
【详解】
①if连词，意为“如果”，表条件。本句是含有“if”引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，主句是the wish will come true，从句是If he or she blows out all the candles in one go。在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，if从句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，也可放在句首，如if从句在句首，从句和主句间常用逗号隔开，若if从句在主句后面，中间不需要标点符号逗号隔开
【拓展】
在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，if引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表将来，主句常用一般将来时或者祈使句。
例如：If it rains tomorrow. I will stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我将呆在家里。
【助记】
if从句不一般，几个要点记心间：条件句，放在前，逗号要放句中间。条件句，表可能，主句多用将来时。
②in one go意为“一口气；一下子”，相当于at one go，in one go=in one breath。go此处作可数名词，常用于口语，其前可加不定冠词a，have a go意为“试一试”。
例如:He drinks that bottle of water in one go.他一口气喝完了那瓶水。
③come true意为“实现”。例如：I hope my dream will come true.我希望我的梦想成真。
【典例】
（ ）1.If Nancy _______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.
pass B．passed C．passes D．will pass
（ ）2．We’ll go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.
A．rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain D．rains
答案：C B
【考点11】 In China. it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday.
在中国，在生日时吃蛋糕正变得流行。
【详解1】 句中it为形式主语，真正的主语是其后的动词不定式短语，即it指的是to have cake，原意为to have cake is getting popular。
如：It is not easy to finish the work in two days. 两天之内完成这项工作不容易。
【注意】作形式主语的代词只能用it，不能用this/that等。
【详解2】get在此处作系动词，意为“变得”，多用于表示感情、气候、环境的变化，后接形容词原级或比较级。
类似动词：become，grow，turn以及look，sound，smell，taste，feel等。
如：We get wiser as we grow old. 随着我们年纪越来越大，我们变得明智了。
【辨析记忆】get. become. grow与turn的区别
become 通常不用来表示未来的事，而表示变化过程已经完成，用法比较正式。
get 也表示变化的过程已经完成，比become口语化，通常与形容词连用。
grow 表示“逐渐变成新的状态”的含义。
turn 有“成为与以前完全不同的东西”的含义。
【详解3】popular形容词，意为“受欢迎的；普遍的；流行的”，在句中作表语或定语，
get popular意为“变得流行”。
如：She is very popular. 她很受欢迎。
Mr. Zhang is popular with us students. 张老师很受学生欢迎。
【拓展】
popular作定语时，口语中常简略为pop，如pop singers“流行歌手”。
popular可构成词组be popular with…，意为“受到……的欢迎/喜爱”。
如：Pop music is popular with young people. 流行音乐受到年轻人的欢迎。
【典例】
（ ）1.________ is dangerous for us to swim in the river alone.
It B．That C．This D．It’s
（ ）2. The Old Town of Lijiang is ________ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.
A．different B．famous C．special D．popular
答案：A D
名词
1.名词分为可数名词和不可数名词
不可数名词 :
后面不能加s; 作主语，谓语动词用单数。
前面不能用a/an，只能用修饰语much/some/lots of/a lot of
④表示数量用单位名词。如 a bag of rice一袋米 two cups of coffee两杯咖啡 a bottle of water 一杯水
⑤询问量的多少用how much。
可数名词分单数和复数，
一、可数名词复数的变化规则：
一般+s; 以-s,-x,-ch,sh结尾的名词+es；
辅音+y,变y为i,再+es；
以-o结尾的，有生命的+es（hero—heroes；tomato—tomatoes；potato—potatoes）
⑤以f，fe 结尾的名词，改f，fe为v+es（leaf—leaves；knife—knives）
⑥单复数同形：sheep，deer.Chinese，Japanese
⑦不规则变化：man—men；woman—women；child—children；foot—feet；
tooth—teeth goose天鹅--geese mouse老鼠-mice
⑧关于哪国人的复数形式
中日友好是一致，英法联邦改a为e,其余在后加s.
Japanese --- Japanese(日本人） Chinese --- Chinese(中国人）
English man --- English men (英国人） French man --- French men (法国人）
American--- Americans(美国人） Australian--- Australians(澳大利亚人）
Canadian--- Canadian(加拿大人) Russian--- Russians(俄罗斯人）
Korean--- Koreans(韩国人）
⑨含有man woman修饰的复合名词词组，变复数时两个都要变为复数。
man teacher--- men teachers(男教师) woman doctor--- women doctors(女医生)
二、询问数量多少用how many。
可数名词 & 不可数名词
英语中，有些名词既可以作可数名词又可以作不可数名词，但意思和用法不同，要注意区分
glass fish chicken time
可数 玻璃杯 鱼类 鸡 次数、倍数
不可数 玻璃 鱼肉 鸡肉 时间
orange light paper hair
可数 橙子 电灯 报纸/试卷/论文 （几根）头发
不可数 橙汁 光 纸 头发
interest room work exercise
可数 业余爱好 房间 作品（只用复数） (成套的）操
不可数 兴趣 空间 工作 运动
【练一练】写出下列词的复数形式
1.watch 2.potato 3.fruit 4.egg
5.child 6.chief 7.knife 8.man
9.sheep 10.deer 11.tooth 12.man worker
语法专项练习
（一）单项选择
（ ）1．There are many kinds of ________ in the river. You can go _________ there.
A．fishes; fishing B．fishes; fish C．fishs; fishing D．fish; to fish
（ ）2．Listen! The dogs are all barking now. They’re making _________.
A．much noise B．little noise C．a little noise D．much noises
（ ）3．It has lots of ________ and sleeps ________.
A．furs; a lot of B．furs; much time C．fur; a lot D．fur; many times
（ ）4．The boy has lots of maths ________ to do every day, so he has little time for ________ to keep fit .
A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercises
C．exercise; exercises D．exercises; exercise
（ ）5．I believe that cleaning the cage is ________.
A．very a hard work B．a very hard work
C．very hard work D．work very hard
（ ）6．Lions like to eat ________, but elephants like to eat ________.
A．meat; leaf B．meats; leaf C．meat; leaves D．meats; leaves
（ ）7．We need to do _________ to be healthy.
A．a lot of exercises B．lots of exercises C．a lots of exercise D．lots of exercise
（ ）8．The students of Class 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many ________ and ________ there.
A．pigs; sheeps B．pig; sheeps C．pigs; sheep D．pig; sheep
（ ）9．—How many __________ would you like —Two, please.
A．cup of tea B．cups of tea C．cup of teas D．cups of teas
（ ）10．Some chicken __________ in the bowl. And some __________ are in the garden.
A．is; chicken B．are; chicken C．is; chickens D．are; chickens
（ ）11．Tom has ________ soup and ________ dumplings for dinner.
A．two; twelfth B．two bowl of; twelve
C．two bowls; twelfth D．two bowls of; twelve
（ ）12．Victor has a relaxing ________. He doesn’t have a lot of ________ and he only ________ on weekends.
A．work; works; works B．work; work; work
C．job; work; works D．job; works; work
（ ）13．Our math teacher often wears ________.
A．glass B．glasses C．a glasses D．a pair of glass
（ ）14．—How many _______ doctors are there in your hospital, David
—_______ them is over one hundred.
A．woman; The number of B．women; A number of
C．woman; A number of D．women; The number of
（ ）15．Trees make our ________ more convenient.
A．life B．leaves C．leaf D．lives
（ ）16．There is some ________ in the noodles.
A．beef B．egg C．potatoes D．vegetable
（ ）17．— I need ________ to write ________ now. — Here you are.
two papers; in B．two pieces of paper; on
C．two paper; on D．two pieces of paper; in
（ ）18．I’m very hungry. Please bring me ________ to eat.
A．two sandwiches B．two pieces of sandwich
C．two pieces of sandwichs D．two piece of sandwiches
（ ）19．One of the _________ very nice. Don’t you think so
A．watchs are B．watches are C．watches is D．watch is
（ ）20．I can see many ________ on the hill, but I can’t see ________.
A．sheep; any dogs B．horses; some cats
C．chicken; any tigers D．ducks; a elephant
（ ）21．The police _______ looking for the little boy.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
（ ）22．My family ________ a big family. My family ________ watching TV at home now.
A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are
（ ）23．All the doctors and nurses should be ________ with the ________ in hospital.
A．patient, persons B．patient, peoples C．cheerful, persons D．cheerful, peoples
（ ）24．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!
A．is having B．are having C．have D．has
（ ）25．The police ________ my mother find her bike.
A．helps B．helping C．to help D．help
答案：1-5 A ACDC 6-10 CDCBC 11-15 DCBDD 16-20 ABACA
21-25 DBABD
（二）用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Sandy’s mother asks her to brush her ________ (tooth) at least twice a day.
2．Put the ________ (match) away, or little Tom may play with them.
3．A lot of ________（mouse） lived in this old house in the past.
4．He will buy two dog ________ (brush) this afternoon.
5．It’s dangerous to play with ________ (match), boys and girls.
6．Many college students hope to work in IT ________ (company) in the future.
7．Many ________ (villager) here go to town on foot to buy things.
8．In winter people cover their faces with their _________ (scarf).
9．—Would you like some _____ (beef) —Yes, please.
10．Look! The ________ (child) are playing games on the playground.
11．Doing some outdoor ________ (activity) is good for you.
12．Many _________ (people) write _________ (story) about dogs.
答案：1.teeth 2.matches 3.mice 4.brushes 5.matches 6.companies
7.villagers 8.scarves 9.beef 10.children 11.activities 12.people storiesUnit 10 I’d like some noodles. 【速记清单】
Unit 10 重点词汇 1.noodle ['nu dl] n.面条 2.mutton [ m t( )n] n.羊肉 3.beef [bi f] n.牛肉 4.cabbage ['k b d ] n.卷心菜;洋白菜 5.potato [p 'te t ] n.土豆;马铃薯 6.special ['spe l] n.&adj.特色菜;特价品;特别的;特殊的 7.would [w d] modal v.(表示意愿)愿意 8.yet [jet] adv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然 9.large [lɑ d ] adj.大号的;大的 10.order [' d ] n.&v.点菜;命令 11.size [sa z] n.大小;尺码 12.bowl [b l] n.碗 13.tofu ['t fu ] n.豆腐 14.meat [mi t] n.(可食用的)肉 15.dumpling ['d mpl ] n.饺子 16.porridge [ p r d ] n.粥;面糊 17.onion [' nj n] n.洋葱 18.fish [f ] n.鱼;鱼肉 19.pancake [ p nke k] n.烙饼;薄饼 20.world [w ld] n.世界 21.answer ['ɑ ns ] n.&v.答案;回答 22.different ['d f r nt] adj.不同的 23.cake [ke k] n.蛋糕 24.candle ['k ndl] n.蜡烛 25.age [e d ] n.年龄 26.blow [blu ] v.吹 27.if [ f] conj.如果 28.will [w l] v.将要;会 29.candy [ k ndi] n.糖果 30.lucky ['l ki] adj.幸运的 31.popular [ p pj l ] adj.受欢迎的;普遍的 32.idea [a 'd ] n.想法;主意
重点短语 1.mutton noodles 羊肉面 2.chicken noodles 鸡肉面 3.a bowl of.. 一碗 4.a large bowl of.. 一大碗 5.a medium bowl of.. 一中碗 6.a small bowl of. _ 一小碗 7.good afternoon 下午好 8.take one’s order 点菜 9.beef/mutton soup 牛肉/羊肉汤 10.what size 多大（尺寸 11.tomato and egg soup番茄鸡蛋 12.beef noodles with carrots有胡萝卜的牛肉面 13.green tea 绿茶 14.bring good luck to 给…带来好运 15.for five yuan 以五元的价格 16.blow out 吹灭 17.in the UK 在英国 18.all the candles 所有的蜡烛 e true 实现 20.put…into把. …放进…里 21.a birthday cake一块生日蛋糕 22.in China 在中国 23.get popular 受欢迎 24.many people 许多人 25.eat very long noodles吃长寿面 26.cut up 切碎 27.a symbol of …的标志 28.long life 长寿 29.Chinese people中国人 30.good luck 好运 31.put on 穿上 32.ask for 要求得到 33.orange juice 橙汁 34.would like to do 愿意做 35.on one's birthday 在某人生日那天 36.in different countries在不同的国家 37.birthday cakes with candles带有蜡烛的生口蛋糕 38.the number of 的数目 39.one’s age 某人的年龄 40.make a wish 许愿 41.around the world 世界各地 42.the same 一样 43.bring good luck to 给…带来好运
典型句型 1. — 你们想要多大碗的？ — 就来大碗的吧。 —What size would you like —I'd like a large bowl, please. 2. — 你想要什么？ — 我还不确定。牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？ — 有, 里面有西红柿。 — 我就吃牛肉面了。 —What would you like —I'm not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles —Yes, there are some tomatoes. —OK, I'd like the beef noodles, please. 3. — 您要什么面？ — 就要牛肉面吧。 —What kind of noodles would you like —I'd like beef noodles, please. 4. 我们想要一碗牛肉汤。We'd like one bowl of beef soup. 5. 请问您可以点菜了吗？May I take your order 6. 我们还想要宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐外带米饭。 We'd also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice. 7.我们有大碗、中碗和小碗的。We have large, medium and small bowls. 8. 蜡烛的数量是过生日人的年龄。 The number of candies is the person's age. 9. 人们在生日那天想要吃什么？ What would people like to eat on their birthday 10. 在不同的国家答案是不同的。 The answer would be different in different countries. 11. 如果他或她一口气把蜡烛吹灭，许的愿望将会实现。 If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 12. 打扰一下，我的粥里有一只苍蝇。 Excuse me, there is a fly in my porridge. 13. 它们给过生日的人带来好运。 They bring good luck to the birthday person. 14. 他们从不把面条切碎因为长面条是长寿的象征。 They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. 15. 戴上你的眼镜，你就能看到羊肉了。 Put on your glasses and you can see the mutton.
语言目标 掌握would like 句型的用法; 掌握可数名词与不可数名词的用法
【考点1】 What would you like 你想要什么？
【详解】 would 为情态动词， 无人称，数变化 ，可以缩写成’d
如： I’d=I would you’d =you would he’d=he would
▲ would like 的常用句型：
（1）would like sth. 想要某物
（2）Would you like some … 你想要一些……吗？（征求意见）
—Yes, please.是的，请（肯定回答）/ —No, thanks.不，谢谢（否定回答）
（3）would like to do sth. “想要做某事”。=want sb. to do sth 想要某人去做某事；
（4）Would you like to do… 你愿意去做……吗？ （征求意见）
肯定回答: Yes, I’d like / love to.是的，我愿意
否定回答，委婉拒绝:
I’d like/ love to. But I’m too busy.或者是 I have to study for a test
I’m afraid not（我恐怕不能）, I have to do my homework.
（5）would like sb to do sth “想要某人做某事”。
（6）would like比want/feel like doing sth.（想要做某事）更委婉、更正式,
注意：（1）would like 构成的问句表示委婉语气，some不用变成any。
（2）疑问句时，记得把人称放would like 中间。
【典例】
( )1. —Would you like ________ to my party —Yes, I’d love to.
come B．coming C．to coming D．to come
( )2.—Would you like some —Oh, yes, just a little.
A. apples B. carrots C. cakes D. mutton
( )3. —Would you like some orange juice — . I’m very thirsty(口渴的).
A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. Yes, I would D. That’s OK
4. Would you like ___________（have）some beef
5.What would he like ___________（eat）
6. Tom feels like __________（buy）some candies in the supermarket.
【考点2】 I’m not sure yet.我还没想好。
【详解1】 yet 用作副词，意为“还；仍然”，通常用于否定句或疑问句中，谈论预料中的某事是否已发生。
如：－How are you going to get there 你打算怎么到那里？
－I don't know yet.我还不知道。
【详解2】sure的用法
1)be sure of/about sth. 对……确信 如：Are you sure about the news
2)be sure to do sth. 确保做某事
如：Be sure to lock the door when you leave home.
3)be sure that....确信…… 如：I am sure that he will come soon.
4)make sure that...确保…… 如：Make sure that you can finish the job on time.
【拓展】
（1）yet作副词，意为“到此时，至今，还，尚未”，用于否定句中。
如： I’m not yet sure if we could win. 我还没有把握确定我们是否能赢。
（2）yet作副词，意为“已经”，用于疑问句中。
如：Is everything ready yet 一切准备就绪了吗？
（3）yet作副词，意为“仍然，还是”，用于肯定句中。
如：He’s yet a child. 他还是个孩子。
（4）yet作连词，意为“然而，可是”。
如：He trained hard all year, yet he didn’t win a prize in the competition.
他全年都艰苦训练，然而在竞赛中却没能获奖。
【典例】
( )1.－Is dinner ready －Not .
A.already B.just C.yet D.ever
( )2.Peter may come with us tonight，but he isn’t sure ________ ．
A. yet B. again C. either D. soon
【考点3】 May I take your order
（请问您）可以点菜了吗？/我可以记下你点的菜吗？
【详解】该句是服务员询问顾客是否点餐的常用交际用语。order作可数名词时，意为“点菜、订购”，如take one’s order点菜；作不可数名词时，意为“秩序，顺序”，如in order按顺序
【拓展】
(1)Can I help you =What can I do for you （点菜时/买东西通常用）
(2)order可作动词，“命令，嘱咐”。常用结构为：order sb.to do sth.“命令某人做某事”。
如：The doctor ordered him to stay there.医生嘱咐他留在那里。
【典例】
( ) 1. I want __________ some food, please.
order B．to order C．ordering D．ordered
Our teacher orders us not _______（swim）in the river, it’s very dangerous.
【考点4】 What kind of noodles would you like 你想要哪种面条？
【详解】 What kind of … 用来询问某人需要哪一种物品，后面的名词若是可数名词，常用复数形式，也可跟不可数名词。
如：What kind of movies do you like 你喜欢哪类电影？
【拓展】
（1）kind n 种类，a kind of 一种的；all kinds of 各种各样的；different kinds of 不同种类的；what kind of 哪种；
（2）kind 作形容词，意为“友好的”
（3）kind of ++形容词 有几分，有点儿 = a little /a bit +形容词。
如：The girl is kind of shy. 这个女孩有点儿害羞。
【典例】
( ) 1．—________ kind of salad do you want —Fruit salad, please.
A．Who B．When C．What D．How
( )2.Dave is __________ busy, so he can’t go out to play with you.
A．kind B．kind of C．a kind of D．kinds of
( ) 3.— What do you think of Tom — He is ________. He often helps us.
A．kind B．thin C．clever D. lazy
( ) 4.The store sells all ________of school things. Let’s go and buy some.
A．kind B．kinds
【考点5】 One large bowl of beef soup...一份大碗牛肉汤....
【详解1】 large意为“大的”，形容词，强调远远超过标准的“大”，可指“数量、容量、体积和面积” 的大。
【拓展】 large、big 与huge
large 强调远远超过标准的“大”，可指“数量、容量、体积和面积” 的大，比较正式。 China is a large and beautiful country. 中国是个大而美丽的国家。（强调面积）。
big 强调比正常程度、范围及规模的标准大，常用于修饰人、物或数量。 China is a big country. 中国是个大国。（强调实力）
huge 强调尺寸、体积“庞大”，容量和数量“巨大”。 An elephant is huge. 大象很庞大。
【详解2】
(1) a /one bowl of ... 一碗 做主语时，谓语动词的单复数
(2) two bowls of ... 两碗 与bowl保持一致
【拓展】 当“数词+量词+of+名词”的结构作主语时，谓语的数与量词保持一致。
I can carry three boxes of apple. 我能搬动三箱苹果。
There are two cups of water on the table. 桌子上有两杯水。
【典例】
（ ）1. I’d like some water, but he wants _________.
A．two bottle orange B．two bottles of orange
C．two bottle oranges D．two bottles of oranges
（ ）2. —__________ would you like —Large, please.
A．What kind of rice B．What size bowl of rice
C．What size of rice D．What color
3. There _______ (be ) a small bowl of beef noodles in the kitchen.
4. Three bowls of meat _______ (be ) on the table.
【考点6】 I like dumplings,fish and orange juice.我喜欢饺子、鱼和橙汁。
【详解】
（1）fish既可作可数名词，也可以作不可数名词。用作可数名词指鱼的条数时，单复数相同。
如： I bought two fish in the market. 我在市场买了两条鱼。
（2）fish用作可数名词指鱼的种类时，复数形式是fishes.
如： There are many kinds of fishes in the lake. 湖里有许多种鱼。
（3）fish作不可数名词，意为“鱼肉”。
如： Do you like fish or eggs？你喜欢吃鱼肉还是鸡蛋？
（4）fish 还可以作动词，意为“钓鱼”。
如： Let’s go fishing tomorrow. 让我们明天去钓鱼吧。
【典例】
（ ）1. I’d like some _________ and a bowl of _________ for dinner.
A．fish; noodles B．fishes; noodles C．fish; noodle D．fishes; noodle
（ ）2. There ________ some fish on the table. Please help yourself.
A．is B．be C．are D．have
（ ）3. There are________ in the pond.
A． much fishes B．many fish C．much fish D．a fish
（ ）4. On Sundays I often go ________ with my father.
A．fish B．to fish C．fishing D．fished
【考点7】 The answer would be different in different countries.
在不同的国家将会有不同的答案。
【详解1】answer此处作可数名词，意为“答案，回答，答复”，后面常接介词to，to意为“的”，the answer to…表示“……的答案”。
如：I don’t know the answer to this question.我不知道这个问题的答案。
【拓展】
1）answer可作及物动词，意为“回答，答复，应答”，反义词是ask问。
如：The boy can’t answer this question.那个男孩回答不出这个问题。
answer还可作不及物动词，意为“回答”。
如：He answered with a smile.他微笑作答。
3）answer还可作及物动词，意为“接（电话）”。
如：Please answer the telephone.请接电话。Who is answering the phone 谁在接电话？
【详解2】different形容词，意为“不同的”，反义词same相同的。本句中，第一个different在句中作表语，第二个different在句中作定语。表示“与……不同”，different后常接介词from，构成短语“be different from”，相当于not the same as…。
如：My pen is different from yours.=My pen is not the same as yours.我的钢笔与你的钢笔不同。
【助记】different（形容词，不同的）+ly→differently（副词，不同地）；different（形容词，不同的）-t+ce→difference(名词，不动点，区别)
【拓展】
1）differently是副词，意为“不同地”。
如：If you go to bed earlier,you will feel differently.如果你早点睡觉，感觉就会不一样。
difference是名词，意为“不同；差异“。
如：What’s the difference between them 它们之间有什么不同？
【典例】
（ ）1. The answers ________ these questions are correct.
A．for B．with C．about D．to
（ ）2. Bob and his brother go to the same school, but they are in _________ classes.
A．special B．important C．different D．beautiful
【考点8】 In many countries, peoples have birthday cakes with candles.The number of candles is the person’s age.在许多国家，人们吃插有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。蜡烛的数目是这个人的年龄。
【详解1】 with表“带来”，或“带有,具有”，“在…身上”，“在…身边”之意。
如：The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .那个金头发的女孩看起来漂亮。
【详解2】the number of……意为“……的数量（目）”，后跟名词复数，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。本句中，the number of candles的中心词为number，所以谓语动词用单数is。
如：The number of (the )students in our school is over 800.我们学校的学生数量超过了800.
【拓展】辨析the number of与a number of
the number of “……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数 The number of students in my school is 800. 我校学生数量是800人。
a number of “大量的……”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数 A number of students are playing basketball. 许多学生在打篮球。
如：A number of (不能带the)students take buses to school.许多学生乘公共汽车去上学。
【详解3】age名词，意为“年龄”。
如：What’s your age =How old are you 你多大了？
I don’t know his age.我不知道他的年龄。
【拓展】at the age of+基数词，意为“在……岁时”。
如：He could play the piano at the age of five(when he was five years old).
【典例】
（ ）1. In our school library there a number of books on science,and in these years the number of them growing larger and larger.
A.are;is B.is;are C.have;are D.has;is
（ ）2. In the United States,27%of people the ages of 18-34 live with their parents.
A.between B.at C.from D.on
【考点9】 The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.
过生日的人必须许愿并吹灭蜡烛。
【详解1】wish此处作可数名词，意为“心愿，愿望，祝愿”；make a wish意为“许愿，许个愿，许个愿望，许愿望”。
如：My wish is to become a doctor.我的愿望是当一名医生。
【拓展】
(1)wish作动词，意为“希望，但愿，祝愿”。
常用句型：wish(sb./sth.)to do sth.希望（某人/某事）做某事。
如：I wish to have a good job.我希望有一份好工作。
（2）wish后面的从句，常用虚拟语气。
如：I wish I were as tall as you.我希望和你一样高。
▲辨析wish和hope
1) wish to do sth / hope to do sth希望做某事 2) hope +that 从句（可能实现的愿望）wish +that 从句（不可能实现的愿望） 3) hope 不能接sb； 但wish可以接sb 即wish sb to do sth 4) 若看到hope后面有sb,只能说明hope that 中的that省略了
【详解2】blow此处作不及物动词，意为“吹”；blow out意为“吹灭”。
如：The wind blows on our face.风迎面吹来。
【拓展】
blow out中out为副词，后接名词作宾语时，宾语可以紧跟其后，也可以置于blow与out之间，但接代词作宾语时，必须放在blow与out之间。
【典例】
（ ）1. — What do you want to be when you grow up
—A singer, but my parents wish me ________ a teacher.
am B．to be C．will be D．be
（ ）2. Happy holidays! Please give my best ________ to your parents for me.
A．hopes B．ideas C．wishes D．dreams
（ ）3. My sister is too young to _________ the candles on the cake.
blow out B．take out C．look out D．find out
（ ）4. My mother carried the birthday cake with fourteen candles into the room and I ________.
A．blow it out B．blow them out C．blew it out D．blew them out
【考点10】If he or she blows out all the candles in one go. the wish will come true.
如果他或她一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。
【详解】
①if连词，意为“如果”，表条件。本句是含有“if”引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，主句是the wish will come true，从句是If he or she blows out all the candles in one go。在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，if从句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，也可放在句首，如if从句在句首，从句和主句间常用逗号隔开，若if从句在主句后面，中间不需要标点符号逗号隔开
【拓展】
在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，if引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表将来，主句常用一般将来时或者祈使句。
例如：If it rains tomorrow. I will stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我将呆在家里。
【助记】
if从句不一般，几个要点记心间：条件句，放在前，逗号要放句中间。条件句，表可能，主句多用将来时。
②in one go意为“一口气；一下子”，相当于at one go，in one go=in one breath。go此处作可数名词，常用于口语，其前可加不定冠词a，have a go意为“试一试”。
例如:He drinks that bottle of water in one go.他一口气喝完了那瓶水。
③come true意为“实现”。例如：I hope my dream will come true.我希望我的梦想成真。
【典例】
（ ）1.If Nancy _______ the exam, she will go to Australia for English study.
pass B．passed C．passes D．will pass
（ ）2．We’ll go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.
A．rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain D．rains
【考点11】 In China. it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday.
在中国，在生日时吃蛋糕正变得流行。
【详解1】 句中it为形式主语，真正的主语是其后的动词不定式短语，即it指的是to have cake，原意为to have cake is getting popular。
如：It is not easy to finish the work in two days. 两天之内完成这项工作不容易。
【注意】作形式主语的代词只能用it，不能用this/that等。
【详解2】get在此处作系动词，意为“变得”，多用于表示感情、气候、环境的变化，后接形容词原级或比较级。
类似动词：become，grow，turn以及look，sound，smell，taste，feel等。
如：We get wiser as we grow old. 随着我们年纪越来越大，我们变得明智了。
【辨析记忆】get. become. grow与turn的区别
become 通常不用来表示未来的事，而表示变化过程已经完成，用法比较正式。
get 也表示变化的过程已经完成，比become口语化，通常与形容词连用。
grow 表示“逐渐变成新的状态”的含义。
turn 有“成为与以前完全不同的东西”的含义。
【详解3】popular形容词，意为“受欢迎的；普遍的；流行的”，在句中作表语或定语，
get popular意为“变得流行”。
如：She is very popular. 她很受欢迎。
Mr. Zhang is popular with us students. 张老师很受学生欢迎。
【拓展】
popular作定语时，口语中常简略为pop，如pop singers“流行歌手”。
popular可构成词组be popular with…，意为“受到……的欢迎/喜爱”。
如：Pop music is popular with young people. 流行音乐受到年轻人的欢迎。
【典例】
（ ）1.________ is dangerous for us to swim in the river alone.
It B．That C．This D．It’s
（ ）2. The Old Town of Lijiang is ________ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.
A．different B．famous C．special D．popular
名词
1.名词分为可数名词和不可数名词
不可数名词 :
后面不能加s; 作主语，谓语动词用单数。
前面不能用a/an，只能用修饰语much/some/lots of/a lot of
④表示数量用单位名词。如 a bag of rice一袋米 two cups of coffee两杯咖啡 a bottle of water 一杯水
⑤询问量的多少用how much。
可数名词分单数和复数，
一、可数名词复数的变化规则：
一般+s; 以-s,-x,-ch,sh结尾的名词+es；
辅音+y,变y为i,再+es；
以-o结尾的，有生命的+es（hero—heroes；tomato—tomatoes；potato—potatoes）
⑤以f，fe 结尾的名词，改f，fe为v+es（leaf—leaves；knife—knives）
⑥单复数同形：sheep，deer.Chinese，Japanese
⑦不规则变化：man—men；woman—women；child—children；foot—feet；
tooth—teeth goose天鹅--geese mouse老鼠-mice
⑧关于哪国人的复数形式
中日友好是一致，英法联邦改a为e,其余在后加s.
Japanese --- Japanese(日本人） Chinese --- Chinese(中国人）
English man --- English men (英国人） French man --- French men (法国人）
American--- Americans(美国人） Australian--- Australians(澳大利亚人）
Canadian--- Canadian(加拿大人) Russian--- Russians(俄罗斯人）
Korean--- Koreans(韩国人）
⑨含有man woman修饰的复合名词词组，变复数时两个都要变为复数。
man teacher--- men teachers(男教师) woman doctor--- women doctors(女医生)
二、询问数量多少用how many。
可数名词 & 不可数名词
英语中，有些名词既可以作可数名词又可以作不可数名词，但意思和用法不同，要注意区分
glass fish chicken time
可数 玻璃杯 鱼类 鸡 次数、倍数
不可数 玻璃 鱼肉 鸡肉 时间
orange light paper hair
可数 橙子 电灯 报纸/试卷/论文 （几根）头发
不可数 橙汁 光 纸 头发
interest room work exercise
可数 业余爱好 房间 作品（只用复数） (成套的）操
不可数 兴趣 空间 工作 运动
【练一练】写出下列词的复数形式
1.watch 2.potato 3.fruit 4.egg
5.child 6.chief 7.knife 8.man
9.sheep 10.deer 11.tooth 12.man worker
语法专项练习
（一）单项选择
（ ）1．There are many kinds of ________ in the river. You can go _________ there.
A．fishes; fishing B．fishes; fish C．fishs; fishing D．fish; to fish
（ ）2．Listen! The dogs are all barking now. They’re making _________.
A．much noise B．little noise C．a little noise D．much noises
（ ）3．It has lots of ________ and sleeps ________.
A．furs; a lot of B．furs; much time C．fur; a lot D．fur; many times
（ ）4．The boy has lots of maths ________ to do every day, so he has little time for ________ to keep fit .
A．exercise; exercise B．exercises; exercises
C．exercise; exercises D．exercises; exercise
（ ）5．I believe that cleaning the cage is ________.
A．very a hard work B．a very hard work
C．very hard work D．work very hard
（ ）6．Lions like to eat ________, but elephants like to eat ________.
A．meat; leaf B．meats; leaf C．meat; leaves D．meats; leaves
（ ）7．We need to do _________ to be healthy.
A．a lot of exercises B．lots of exercises C．a lots of exercise D．lots of exercise
（ ）8．The students of Class 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many ________ and ________ there.
A．pigs; sheeps B．pig; sheeps C．pigs; sheep D．pig; sheep
（ ）9．—How many __________ would you like —Two, please.
A．cup of tea B．cups of tea C．cup of teas D．cups of teas
（ ）10．Some chicken __________ in the bowl. And some __________ are in the garden.
A．is; chicken B．are; chicken C．is; chickens D．are; chickens
（ ）11．Tom has ________ soup and ________ dumplings for dinner.
A．two; twelfth B．two bowl of; twelve
C．two bowls; twelfth D．two bowls of; twelve
（ ）12．Victor has a relaxing ________. He doesn’t have a lot of ________ and he only ________ on weekends.
A．work; works; works B．work; work; work
C．job; work; works D．job; works; work
（ ）13．Our math teacher often wears ________.
A．glass B．glasses C．a glasses D．a pair of glass
（ ）14．—How many _______ doctors are there in your hospital, David
—_______ them is over one hundred.
A．woman; The number of B．women; A number of
C．woman; A number of D．women; The number of
（ ）15．Trees make our ________ more convenient.
A．life B．leaves C．leaf D．lives
（ ）16．There is some ________ in the noodles.
A．beef B．egg C．potatoes D．vegetable
（ ）17．— I need ________ to write ________ now. — Here you are.
two papers; in B．two pieces of paper; on
C．two paper; on D．two pieces of paper; in
（ ）18．I’m very hungry. Please bring me ________ to eat.
A．two sandwiches B．two pieces of sandwich
C．two pieces of sandwichs D．two piece of sandwiches
（ ）19．One of the _________ very nice. Don’t you think so
A．watchs are B．watches are C．watches is D．watch is
（ ）20．I can see many ________ on the hill, but I can’t see ________.
A．sheep; any dogs B．horses; some cats
C．chicken; any tigers D．ducks; a elephant
（ ）21．The police _______ looking for the little boy.
A．be B．am C．is D．are
（ ）22．My family ________ a big family. My family ________ watching TV at home now.
A．is; is B．is; are C．are; is D．are; are
（ ）23．All the doctors and nurses should be ________ with the ________ in hospital.
A．patient, persons B．patient, peoples C．cheerful, persons D．cheerful, peoples
（ ）24．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!
A．is having B．are having C．have D．has
（ ）25．The police ________ my mother find her bike.
A．helps B．helping C．to help D．help
（二）用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．Sandy’s mother asks her to brush her ________ (tooth) at least twice a day.
2．Put the ________ (match) away, or little Tom may play with them.
3．A lot of ________（mouse） lived in this old house in the past.
4．He will buy two dog ________ (brush) this afternoon.
5．It’s dangerous to play with ________ (match), boys and girls.
6．Many college students hope to work in IT ________ (company) in the future.
7．Many ________ (villager) here go to town on foot to buy things.
8．In winter people cover their faces with their _________ (scarf).
9．—Would you like some _____ (beef) —Yes, please.
10．Look! The ________ (child) are playing games on the playground.
11．Doing some outdoor ________ (activity) is good for you.
12．Many _________ (people) write _________ (story) about dogs.
