2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units 3-4 单元 单词短语句型知识点及练习（无答案）
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| 名称 | 2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units 3-4 单元 单词短语句型知识点及练习（无答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-07 14:22:16 | ||
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人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册3-4单元知识汇总与练习
单词
1.outgoing(adj.)爱交际的；友好的；外向的
2.both(adj.& pron.)两个；两个都
3.better(adj.& adv.)(good和well的比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地)
4.loudly(adv.)喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
5.quietly(adv.)轻声地；轻柔地；安静地
6.hard working(adj.)工作努力的；辛勤的
7.competition(n.)比赛；竞赛；竞争
8.fantastic(adj.)极好的；了不起的
9.which(pron.& adj.)哪一个；哪一些
10.clearly(adv.)清楚地；清晰地；明白地
11.win(v.)获胜；赢；赢得
12.though(adv.)不过；可是；然而 (conj.)虽然；尽管；不过
13.talented(adj.)有才能的；有才干的
14.truly(adv.)真正；确实
15.care(v.)在意；担忧；关心
16.laugh(v.)笑；发笑 (n.)笑声
17.serious(adj.)严肃的；稳重的
18.mirror(n.)镜子
19.kid(n.)小孩；年轻人20.necessary(adj.)必需的；必要的
短语
迄今为止
…的获胜者
有一些共同点
尽力做某事
尝试做某事
那由你来决定
在某事方面发挥作用
编造
例如
认真对待
11.更外向 _____________
12.与…一样… _______________
13.唱歌比赛 _______________
14.与…相像的 _____________
15.和…相同； _____________
16.与…不同 ______________
17.真的关心我 _____________
18.像一面镜子 _____________
19.最重要的事情 _____________
20.只要；既然 ____________
句型
1.Could you please clean your room 你能打扫一下你的房间吗
2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
3. Could I use your computer 我可以用一下你的电脑吗
4. She won't be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。
6. I guess I could, but I don't want to surprise him. 我想我可以，但我不想让他感到惊讶。
7. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he's sorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。
8. Maybe you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。
四、知识点
1. hate + ( to do / doing) sth. 讨厌做某事
2. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做什么
invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
make sb +adj. 使某人怎样。
in order to为了
in order to +动词短语
in order that +句子 = so that…
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
mind sb doing sth 介意某人做什么。
throw about 乱扔
throw down 撂下，扔下
throw away 扔掉
练习
单项选择
1. The artist is so________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.
A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful
2. —I don't know anything about water sports.
—Let's get some ________ from the Internet.
A. information B. exercise C. questions D. stories
3. World Reading Day is coming. You can your opinion of reading with your partner.
A. offer B. provide C. share D. talk
4.The path was covered with snow, so we walked very ________. We were afraid of falling.
A. quickly B. carefully C. excitedly D. hurriedly
5. As a ________， she has interviewed many famous people in different fields.
A. reporter B. banker C. singer D. farmer
6．They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible.
A．as soon as B．so that C．as long as D．now that
7．If you work hard, you will get good ________.
A．grades B．notes C．Lessons D．answers
8．—To the students, what should the teacher ___________ at school
—Of course the ways they study, I think.
A．give up B．part with C．care about D．clear out
9．—One small mistake may ________ a very bad result.
—Sorry, Mr. Green. I won't break rules anymore.
A．lead to B．compare with C．run towards D． bring out
10．At the party, Lucy ______ as Mickey Mouse as to make us ______.
A．dressed up; laugh B．dressed up; to laugh
C．dressed on; laugh D．dressed on; to laugh
二、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一个单词）。
My friend Mike is a 13-year-old school guy. He ____1____ (come) from Australia. He is in China with his parents now. His parents are ____2____ (teacher). Mike is a good student. From Monday ____3____ Friday, he gets up at 6:30 in the morning. After eating ____4____, he walks to school with his classmates. He doesn’t ____5____ (like) to be late. Classes start at 8:00. He has four classes in the morning and three in the ____6____. On Monday morning, he has art. It’s ____7____ (he) favorite subject. On Tuesday and Thursday, he has science. He doesn’t like science ____8____ he thinks it’s difficult and boring. After class, he often ____9____ (do) sports with his friends. Mike’s birthday is on July 2nd. On that day, we have ____10_____ big party for him and everyone has a good time.
三、根据汉语完成句子
1.对于他来说，有必要每天打扫房间。
It’s ______ for him ______ ______ the room every day.
2.你母亲和你父亲谁更聪明？
Who is __________，your mother __________ your father？
3.我跑步和Lin Tao一样快。
I run ________ ________ ________ Lin Tao.
4.李明越开心，开车就越快。
_________________ Li Ming is, _________________he drives.
5.橘子和苹果你更喜欢哪一个？
Which do you __________________ __________________, oranges or apples
我认为海南是冬季最好的去处。
I think Hainan is the best place _________ _____________ __________in winter.
服用此药前，请仔细阅读说明。
Read the instructions（说明书） _________before you __________the medicine.
到目前为止，你觉得你的新工作怎么样？
How do you like your new job______________ _____________
要是大家都坐舒服了，我们就马上出发。
If you're all sitting ________, we'll set off at once.
如果你不把这些节目太当回事, 它们看起来还是有趣的。
If you don't __________ these shows too __________, they are fun to watch.
四、句型转换
1. Shanghai is the biggest city in China.(改为同义句)
Shanghai is bigger________ ________ other city in China.
2. The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.(改写句子,句意不变)
The Yangtze River is________ ________ river in China.
3. What do you think of the TV shows (改为同义句)
________ do you________ the TV shows
4. His brother is very outgoing.(用in his class 改写为含最高级的句子)
His brother is________ ________ ________ in his class.
5. I think he is the funniest actor.(改为否定句)
I________ ________ he is the funniest actor.
单词
1.outgoing(adj.)爱交际的；友好的；外向的
2.both(adj.& pron.)两个；两个都
3.better(adj.& adv.)(good和well的比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地)
4.loudly(adv.)喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
5.quietly(adv.)轻声地；轻柔地；安静地
6.hard working(adj.)工作努力的；辛勤的
7.competition(n.)比赛；竞赛；竞争
8.fantastic(adj.)极好的；了不起的
9.which(pron.& adj.)哪一个；哪一些
10.clearly(adv.)清楚地；清晰地；明白地
11.win(v.)获胜；赢；赢得
12.though(adv.)不过；可是；然而 (conj.)虽然；尽管；不过
13.talented(adj.)有才能的；有才干的
14.truly(adv.)真正；确实
15.care(v.)在意；担忧；关心
16.laugh(v.)笑；发笑 (n.)笑声
17.serious(adj.)严肃的；稳重的
18.mirror(n.)镜子
19.kid(n.)小孩；年轻人20.necessary(adj.)必需的；必要的
短语
迄今为止
…的获胜者
有一些共同点
尽力做某事
尝试做某事
那由你来决定
在某事方面发挥作用
编造
例如
认真对待
11.更外向 _____________
12.与…一样… _______________
13.唱歌比赛 _______________
14.与…相像的 _____________
15.和…相同； _____________
16.与…不同 ______________
17.真的关心我 _____________
18.像一面镜子 _____________
19.最重要的事情 _____________
20.只要；既然 ____________
句型
1.Could you please clean your room 你能打扫一下你的房间吗
2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。
3. Could I use your computer 我可以用一下你的电脑吗
4. She won't be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。
6. I guess I could, but I don't want to surprise him. 我想我可以，但我不想让他感到惊讶。
7. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he's sorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。
8. Maybe you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。
四、知识点
1. hate + ( to do / doing) sth. 讨厌做某事
2. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做什么
invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
make sb +adj. 使某人怎样。
in order to为了
in order to +动词短语
in order that +句子 = so that…
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
mind sb doing sth 介意某人做什么。
throw about 乱扔
throw down 撂下，扔下
throw away 扔掉
练习
单项选择
1. The artist is so________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.
A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful
2. —I don't know anything about water sports.
—Let's get some ________ from the Internet.
A. information B. exercise C. questions D. stories
3. World Reading Day is coming. You can your opinion of reading with your partner.
A. offer B. provide C. share D. talk
4.The path was covered with snow, so we walked very ________. We were afraid of falling.
A. quickly B. carefully C. excitedly D. hurriedly
5. As a ________， she has interviewed many famous people in different fields.
A. reporter B. banker C. singer D. farmer
6．They read the article very carefully ________ they can find out the answer as fast as possible.
A．as soon as B．so that C．as long as D．now that
7．If you work hard, you will get good ________.
A．grades B．notes C．Lessons D．answers
8．—To the students, what should the teacher ___________ at school
—Of course the ways they study, I think.
A．give up B．part with C．care about D．clear out
9．—One small mistake may ________ a very bad result.
—Sorry, Mr. Green. I won't break rules anymore.
A．lead to B．compare with C．run towards D． bring out
10．At the party, Lucy ______ as Mickey Mouse as to make us ______.
A．dressed up; laugh B．dressed up; to laugh
C．dressed on; laugh D．dressed on; to laugh
二、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一个单词）。
My friend Mike is a 13-year-old school guy. He ____1____ (come) from Australia. He is in China with his parents now. His parents are ____2____ (teacher). Mike is a good student. From Monday ____3____ Friday, he gets up at 6:30 in the morning. After eating ____4____, he walks to school with his classmates. He doesn’t ____5____ (like) to be late. Classes start at 8:00. He has four classes in the morning and three in the ____6____. On Monday morning, he has art. It’s ____7____ (he) favorite subject. On Tuesday and Thursday, he has science. He doesn’t like science ____8____ he thinks it’s difficult and boring. After class, he often ____9____ (do) sports with his friends. Mike’s birthday is on July 2nd. On that day, we have ____10_____ big party for him and everyone has a good time.
三、根据汉语完成句子
1.对于他来说，有必要每天打扫房间。
It’s ______ for him ______ ______ the room every day.
2.你母亲和你父亲谁更聪明？
Who is __________，your mother __________ your father？
3.我跑步和Lin Tao一样快。
I run ________ ________ ________ Lin Tao.
4.李明越开心，开车就越快。
_________________ Li Ming is, _________________he drives.
5.橘子和苹果你更喜欢哪一个？
Which do you __________________ __________________, oranges or apples
我认为海南是冬季最好的去处。
I think Hainan is the best place _________ _____________ __________in winter.
服用此药前，请仔细阅读说明。
Read the instructions（说明书） _________before you __________the medicine.
到目前为止，你觉得你的新工作怎么样？
How do you like your new job______________ _____________
要是大家都坐舒服了，我们就马上出发。
If you're all sitting ________, we'll set off at once.
如果你不把这些节目太当回事, 它们看起来还是有趣的。
If you don't __________ these shows too __________, they are fun to watch.
四、句型转换
1. Shanghai is the biggest city in China.(改为同义句)
Shanghai is bigger________ ________ other city in China.
2. The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.(改写句子,句意不变)
The Yangtze River is________ ________ river in China.
3. What do you think of the TV shows (改为同义句)
________ do you________ the TV shows
4. His brother is very outgoing.(用in his class 改写为含最高级的句子)
His brother is________ ________ ________ in his class.
5. I think he is the funniest actor.(改为否定句)
I________ ________ he is the funniest actor.