Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?综合素质评价（含解析）-河南2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 9 综合素质评价
二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Creative Fun Camp For ages two to five Monday, Wednesday and Thursday Starting from July 9th, three weeks 9:30 a.m. to 12:15 p.m. Playtime, group games, music fun and outside play All campers can get a free camp bag.
Parents & Kids Camp Share a special time with your children aged one to four. Wednesday, starting from July 11th, four weeks 1:00 p.m. to 3:30 p.m. A discount( 打折) for twins Playtime, story time and outside play
Summer Art Camp For ages two to eight Friday, starting from July 13th, five weeks 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. A discount for twins Painting, making toys with different kinds of materials
Piano Kids Camp For ages four to eight Tuesday, starting from July 10th, six weeks 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. An introduction to pianos or an improvement for children that have already played pianos.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. How often can one go to Creative Fun Camp
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week.
C. Five times a week. D. Every day.
( )22. What do Parents & Kids Camp and Summer Art Camp have in common
A. They start on the same day.
B. They are both held in the morning.
C. They both offer a discount for twins.
D. They provide the same art activities.
( )23. If David is 5 years old, how many camps can he choose
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )24. Piano Kids Camp is available for ________.
A. 3 weeks B. 4 weeks
C. 5 weeks D. 6 weeks
( )25. The material is probably from a ________.
A. newspaper B. storybook
C. diary D. dictionary
B
Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline(航空公司). For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They were soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran and India.
When Tony returned to Australia, people asked many questions about the trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries’ weather, customs, and places to visit. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go to. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.
Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued traveling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has more and more books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. When did Tony Wheeler get married
A. In the early 1970s. B. In the late 1970s.
C. In the early 1980s. D. In the late 1980s.
( )27. Why did Tony Wheeler write the book Across Asia on the Cheap
A. Because he could make money for his next trip.
B. Because he told people about his new company.
C. Because he wanted to draw people’s attention to his family.
D. Because he needed to answer people’s questions about his trip.
( )28. According to the text, how many countries are mentioned
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )29. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books
A. It was not popular.
B. It was the first travel book in the world.
C. It talked about places most tourists did not go to.
D. It talked about a country’s weather and customs.
( )30. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler’s company
A. His father started it.
B. It is an airline company.
C. Hundreds of people work for it.
D. It has no books about traveling.
C
People travel to different places to relax themselves. Do you like traveling How can you make your trip interesting Here’s some advice.
Try to read!
Before you leave, you should find some information about the place, such as its geography, history and people. You can understand that place better by reading.
Remember to take photos!
If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights. Don’t choose the sights you can see in other places. For example, Qingdao and Xiamen are coastal cities, so don’t only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something else, too.
Never forget to taste some specials!
You’d better taste some specials in that area. Specials in some places are very delicious. So why not taste them Maybe you have just one chance to taste them in your life.
Learn to write!
When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think of during the trip.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. What should we do first before we travel to a place according to the text
A. Decide when to leave.
B. Know which bus to take.
C. Decide which hotel to stay at.
D. Find some information about the place.
( )32. What does the underlined word “coastal” mean in Chinese
A. 沿海的 B. 新兴的 C. 内陆的 D. 富饶的
( )33. What does the text suggest doing during the trip
A. Reading more books. B. Tasting some specials.
C. Eating your favorite food. D. Writing down what you eat.
( )34. What do you need to take to write down your experiences when you are visiting a place
A. A pen and a notebook. B. A computer.
C. A mobile phone. D. An exercise book.
( )35. What’s the best title for this text
A. The Best Place to Travel
B. How to Make a Travel Plan
C. The Most Popular Way to Travel
D. How to Make Your Trip Interesting
D
Whether it’s one day off or a week, you don’t need to be among people to have a great time. 36. ________ You can spend your holiday on your own doing something you have no time to do in your everyday life.
Eat your favourite food. It can bring you much pleasure for sure. You can make a healthy meal at home. Cook something you love but usually don’t have time to make. Instead of having meals at home, you can also go to a local restaurant for something special. Eat it there, or bring it home. 37. ________
Stay away from technology. You may have a chance to find the real beauty of life. Maybe you can’t help playing with your smartphones all day while you are on holiday alone. Why not create more time to go hiking, fly kites or do some other outdoor activities 38. ________
39. ________ You can go shopping, see a film, or take a class. Take your time to search for something small that you want. Going to see a movie or a show alone can be a fun experience. Use your holiday as a chance to try something new like dancing or painting.
40. ________ Leave your worries behind and try to be a master of your own, but remember that nothing is more important than safety.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Try to find something new and fun to do. B. Whether you eat out or cook at home, enjoy! C. Being alone can also be relaxing and amazing. D. All in all, relax and have a wonderful holiday. E. In this way, you will have chances to be close to nature.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A few years ago, I had an unusual experience. One afternoon, when I was on my way home, an old man caught my 41________. He was about sixty years old, and he was 42________ a long and messy beard which impressed me a lot. His old and shabby clothes showed that he 43________ have lived a hard life. Or he might have had some terrible experiences in his life. Anyhow, it seemed that he was a 44________ and homeless man.
I 45________ and gave him some money. The money was just 46________ I had in my pocket and he looked very sad. I was a student and also had difficulty supporting myself, but I still gave him some.
I talked with him for a while and got to know a little bit 47________ about him. He told me what 48________ to him a few days ago. He said that some strangers poured water on 49________ sleeping bag. So he had to spend several 50________ drying it under a hand dryer in a fast-food restaurant.
Before I 51________, he gave me some stickers. He said a child gave them to him two days ago. He wanted me to take them away because he was thankful for the 52________ I gave him, as well as the time I spent talking with him. 53________ I would never use the stickers, but I took them anyway. I didn’t want to make him disappointed. I smiled and told him it was nice 54________ him to give them to me.
We should never hesitate(迟疑) to help others — 55________ we give them love and patience, they’ll give us the same things in return.
( )41. A. chance B. idea C. hand D. eye
( )42. A. making B. dressing C. putting D. wearing
( )43. A. can B. need C. must D. would
( )44. A. poor B. helpful C. honest D. humorous
( )45. A. stopped B. believed C. changed D. arrived
( )46. A. that B. what C. when D. how
( )47. A. fewer B. more C. worse D. less
( )48. A. pushed B. allowed C. agreed D. happened
( )49. A. my B. their C. his D. its
( )50. A. years B. hours C. months D. seasons
( )51. A. explained B. left C. hid D. reached
( )52. A. money B. food C. drink D. bread
( )53. A. Besides B. Instead C. Perhaps D. However
( )54. A. for B. from C. with D. of
( )55. A. so B. but C. if D. before
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分)
第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
take spirit ancient tradition record build as film into tourist
Have you ever been to Yangzhou When Italian traveler Marco Polo came to Yangzhou in the 13th century, he 56. ________ his amazing experiences in his best-selling book The Travels of Marco Polo. Hollywood filmmaker Chris Nebe follows Marco Polo to explore China’s mystery(神秘). He has completed twelve 57.________ of Mysterious China series, including Yangzhou: A City of Timeless Culture. This 30-minute film 58. ________ a close look at the beauty and culture of Yangzhou.
In 59. ________ time, salt was used as money and had the same value 60.________ gold. Close to the sea-salt-rich Yellow Sea, Yangzhou has been one of the richest cities in China because of trade in salt and silk. So those gardens 61.________ by salt businessmen have made Yangzhou’s great history. Yangzhou Slender West Lake, like a beautiful necklace(项链), is around the city. It has been a must-see place for visitors from then on, showing the lasting 62. ________ of Yangzhou — peace and harmony( 和谐).
The government has tried its best to protect the 2500-year-old city. Things have changed a lot during the years. The area has become a great 63. ________ attraction. At night, the streets turn 64. ________ a wonderful land. Here are delicious snacks and nice gifts.
You can see the 65. ________ Chinese handicrafts in Yangzhou. One of the most famous handicrafts is paper cutting. In China Paper Cutting Museum, tourists can enjoy masters’ show on paper cutting.
Want to learn more Why not watch the film in your spare time
第二节：阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
When I was young, I hated to clean my teeth. I used 66. ________ find many excuses to go to bed without brushing my teeth.
One day, I read a story about the tooth fairy. It said that if a child put a fallen tooth under the pillow, the tooth fairy would take it away and leave some money at night. I asked my mum, “Is 67. ________ really a tooth fairy, Mum ” “Maybe,” my mum smiled. “But your teeth are terrible. The tooth fairy won’t like them.”
Several days later, 68. ________ of my teeth fell out. It was yellow with a black hole in it. I rushed into the bathroom and brushed it carefully. After that, I put it under my pillow.
The next day, I woke 69. ________ early and checked my pillow quickly. The tooth was missing. One dollar with a piece of paper was under my pillow! It said, “Please protect your teeth carefully! If you give me a terrible tooth again, I won’t take it.”
When I grew up, I knew the tooth fairy was actually my mum, 70. ________ no one spoke out the truth. Everyone in my family wanted to keep a beautiful fairy tale.
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2 分，共10 分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: It’s a nice day.
B: Yes, it’s a beautiful day.
A: Are there so many people here all the time
B: 71. _______________________________________________________________. This is my first time here.
A: Me too. I think this is a great place.
B: Yeah, I think so.
A: 72. ______________________________________________________________
B: I’m from London. How about you
A: 73. _______________________________________________________________.
B: That’s cool. Are you having a good time
A: Yes. There are many things to see and I have taken a lot of pictures.
B: 74. ______________________________________________________________
A: Two weeks ago. I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles. I want to visit Yellowstone National Park before I leave.
B: 75. _______________________________________________________________.
A: Oh, my friends are waiting for me. I hope you enjoy your stay here.
B: Thank you. It is nice meeting you.
六、书面表达(20 分)
研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展的学习与体验相结合的校外教育活动，深受学生的喜爱。为此，请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文，介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。内容包括：
(1)学习采茶、手工制作，体验生活；
(2)观察动植物，亲近自然；
(3)参观名胜古迹、博物馆，了解历史文化。
注意：(1)词数80~100 词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(2)可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
The study trip is a kind of school education. It is held outside school and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 9 综合素质评价
答案
二、A 21. B 解析：细节理解题。根据“Creative Fun Camp: Monday, Wednesday and Thursday”可知，每周三次。故选B。
22. C 解析：细节理解题。根据“Parents & Kids Camp: A discount for twins”和“Summer Art Camp: A discount for twins”可知，它们都给双胞胎打折。故选C。
23. C 解析：细节理解题。根据“Creative Fun Camp: For ages two to five” “Summer Art Camp: For ages two to eight”和“Piano Kids Camp: For ages four to eight”可知，如果David 5 岁，他可以选择3 个夏令营。故选C。
24. D 解析：细节理解题。根据“Piano Kids Camp: Tuesday, starting from July 10th, six weeks”可知，钢琴儿童夏令营为期六周。故选D。
25. A 解析：文章出处题。根据全文对四个夏令营开放时间和内容的介绍可知，材料可能来自一份报纸。故选A。
B 26. A 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They were soon married.” 可知，Tony Wheeler 是在20 世纪70 年代早期结的婚。故选A。
27. D 解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段“To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap.”可知，Tony Wheeler 写书是为了回答人们的问题。故选D。
28. B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“They took a yearlong trip from England, through Asia to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran and India.”可知，文中提到了英国、澳大利亚、伊朗、印度四个国家。故选B。
29. C 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段 “But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go to.” 可知，答案为C。
30. C 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段 “Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet.” 可推断，Tony Wheeler 的公司有数百名员工。故选C。
C 31. D 解析：细节理解题。根据“Before you leave, you should find some information about the place...” 可知，出发前应该先了解一些关于那个地方的信息。故选 D。
32. A 解析：词义猜测题。根据下文 “...so don’t only take photos of the sea.” 可猜测，画线单词的意思是“沿海的”。故选 A。
33. B 解析：细节理解题。根据 “You’d better taste some specials in that area.”可知，作者建议旅行时要品尝当地的特色菜。故选B。
34. A 解析：细节理解题。根据“When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think of during the trip. ” 可知，当你参观一个地方时，你应该带一支笔和一个笔记本来写下你旅行中的所见所感。故选A。
35. D
D 36. C 解析：此空后一句中的“on your own”与C 项中的 “Being alone”呼应。故选C。
37. B 解析：第二段主要讲述的是饮食，故 B 项符合语境。
38. E 解析：第三段主要讲述的是远离电子产品，多参加户外活动，接近大自然。故选E。
39. A 解析：根据该段的最后一句“Use your holiday as a chance to try something new like dancing or painting.”可知，A 项符合语境。
40. D 解析：All in all 一般用在短文结尾处，是总结性的语言，适合此空。
三 、41. D 解析：一天下午，在作者回家的路上，一个老人引起了作者的注意。catch one’s eye 意为“吸引某人的目光，引人注意”。故选D。
42. D 43. C
44. A 解析：不管是从老人的相貌还是从衣着来看，他似乎是一个可怜的无家可归的人。故选A。
45. A 46. B
47. B 解析：根据上文“我跟他聊了一会儿”可知，作者对老人的了解更多一些。a little bit 可以修饰比较级。故选B。
48. D 解析：此处指老人给作者讲了几天前发生在他身上的事情。故选D。
49. C 解析：老人告诉作者，一些陌生人将水泼到他的睡袋上面。故选C。
50. B 解析：此处指老人不得不花几个小时将自己的睡袋烘干。故选B。
51. B 解析 ：作者耐心地倾听了老人的故事，在作者离开之前，老人给了他一些贴纸。故选B。
52. A 解析：由第二段内容可知，作者给了老人一些钱，所以他感激作者。故选A。
53. C 解析：作者可能永远都不会用这些贴纸，但他还是收下了贴纸。故选C。
54. D
55. C 解析：如果我们给予别人关爱和耐心，他们也会用同样的方式回报我们。空格处缺少一个连词，if符合语境。故选C。
四、第一节：56. recorded 57. films 58. takes 59. ancient
60. as 61. built 62. spirits 63. tourist 64. into
65. traditional
第二节：66. to 67. there 68. one 69. up 70. but
五、71. Sorry, I’m not sure/Sorry, I don’t know/I’m sorry, but I have no idea/...
72. Where are you from/Where do you come from
73. I’m from.../I come from...
74. When did you arrive in America
75. That’s great/It seems that you’re having a good time/ You must have had a good time/I hope you can have a good trip/...
六、范文：
The study trip is a kind of school education. It is held outside school and popular with students. Our school has also held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
Firstly, we learned to pick tea in person and make things by hand to experience life. Secondly, we got close to nature and learnt more by watching real plants and animals. Then, we visited some museums as well as places of interest to learn Chinese history and culture further.
In my opinion, the study trip is very helpful for us and we hope to have more chances to take part in such activities.