2024届高考英语二轮复习听力解题技巧 导学案 （无答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语二轮复习听力解题技巧 导学案 （无答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-07 13:33:05 | ||
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高考英语听力解题技巧导学案
Learning objectives:
Language competence:
Lead the students learn the formation and the typical types of listening.
Cultural awareness:
Guide students to know the importance of listening and what can we do to get a high score.
Learning ability:
Help students to have a good command of some listening skills.
Thinking ability:
Lead the students to think how to anticipate the answers and how to exclude the wrong answers.
Key points:
How to prepare before listening and the details we need to pay attention to.
Difficult points:
How to analyse the listening materials and how to help student form a good habit of listening.
Teaching method: Task-based approach
Teaching procedures:
Part1 Lead-in What difficulties do you have with listening
Part2 Key words
例1 10. What kind of camera does the man want (2020全国甲）
A. A TV camera. B. A video camera. C. A movie camera.
5. How can the man improve his article (2020全国甲）
A. By deleting unnecessary words.
B. By adding a couple of points.
C. By correcting grammar mistakes.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about (2017全国卷三）
A. Grades the student will receive
B. Rules the students should follow
C. Experiments the students will do.
Tip 相似部分，把注意力放在 的部分，尤其是 词和 词
Try to catch the key word.
11. What did Peter do in Chicago （2022全国甲）
A. He studied at a college. B. He served in the army. C. He worked in a gallery.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about （2022全国甲）
A. His plan to go for the gold.
B. His experience on the track.
C. His love for his home country.
Part3 Anticipate and Exclude
例2 18. Why did Emily move to Toronto （2018全国卷三）
A. To work for a dance school.
B. To perform at a dance theater.
C. To learn contemporary dance.
Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies？
A. He has just become a father. B. He wears dirty clothes.
C. He is a smoker.
Tip1 原则：利用 判断选项，可排除一些错误选项
Tip2 同义同错 原则：如果两个选项意思 或 ，就意味着它们都 不能选
例3 16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment （2016全国甲）
A. It’s expensive. B. It’s satisfactory. C. It’s inconvenient.
20. How does Emily feel about stopping training （2018全国甲）
A. She’s pleased. B. She’s regretful. C. She’s upset.
Tip3 反义有解 原则：为了干扰考生判断，往往会设一个与正确答案相反的选项作为陷阱，也就意味着如果两个选项的意思 ，那么答案很可能是其中的一个。
例4 Why does the woman plan to go to town？
A. To pay her bills in the bank.
B. To buy books in a bookstore.
C. To get some money from the bank.
例5 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。（2021全国甲）
8. What does the man advise Mrs. White to do
A. Go on a diet. B. Do more exercise. C. Get enough sleep.
9. Which can be included in Mrs. White's breakfast
A. Eggs. B. Sausages. C. Porridge.
10. What is the man
A. A teacher. B. A physician. C. A chef.
例6 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。（2019全国甲）
8. Where did the woman go at the weekend
A. The city centre. B. The forest park. C. The man’s home.
9. How did the man spend his weekend
A. Packing for a move. B. Going out with Jenny. C. Looking for a new house.
Tip4 原则：长对话中一般会设置2-3个问题，这些问题往往形成信息链，我们可以从问题中预测听力的内容，有时候问题本身就泄露了答案。
Part4 Typical types
Part4.1 Scene 场景类
1. Where does the conversation probably take place （2020全国三）
A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street.
5. Where are the speakers （2021全国甲）
A. At a canteen. B. At a clinic. C. At a bank.
Tip1 分析选项, 预测可能出现的 ,特别是场景词汇及习惯用语.
where Related words
restaurant
hotel
hospital
post office
airport
store
Brainstorm
Part4.2 Number数字类
Discount
common key words: double, thirty percent, twice, three times, discount, 50% off...
Displacement
9:15: nine fifteen, fifteen past nine, a quarter past nine
3:45: three forty-five, fifteen to four, a quarter to four
11:30: eleven thirty, half past eleven
12:00: noon, midnight
Operation
超前：earlier ahead of time in advance
准时：be on time be on schedule
推迟：behind schedule late delay put off postpone（延期）
Tip2 创建自己看得懂的符号，快速准确记下对话中出现的数据以及关系，以便进行快速计算。
Part4.3 Relationship 关系类
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers （2018全国三）
A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
Tip3 仔细辨认称呼、职业相关词和说话人的语气，夫妻之间语气较为甜蜜或抱怨，朋友之前较为亲切，和顾客说话时较为尊敬。
Part4.4 Behavior 推断行为类 Feeling and attitude 态度观点类
Tip4 1.抓住关键细节,重视第 个人的谈话内容。
2.关注 等词后的内容。转折后的内容往往是解题关键。
3.捕捉“弦外之音”，如降调表示 ；升调可能表示 。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow （2016全国三）
A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend.
6. What does the woman think of the match (2021全国甲）
A. Entertaining. B. Discouraging. C. Boring.
Part5 Consolidation
听第9段材料，回答13-16题 （2022全国甲）
13. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a library. B. In a law firm. C. On a train.
14. By what time did John plan to finish his term paper
A. March. B. August. C. October.
15. Why did John quit his part-time job
A. He had to catch up with his study.
B. He was offered a better one.
C. He got tired of it.
16. What is Susan's attitude to John's problem
A. Carefree. B. Understanding C. Forgiving.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。（2019全国三）
11. What is Mr. Stone doing now
A. Eating lunch.
B. Having a meeting.
C. Writing a diary.
12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone
A. To discuss a program.
B. To make a travel plan.
C. To ask for sick leave.
13. When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afternoon
A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45.
Learning objectives:
Language competence:
Lead the students learn the formation and the typical types of listening.
Cultural awareness:
Guide students to know the importance of listening and what can we do to get a high score.
Learning ability:
Help students to have a good command of some listening skills.
Thinking ability:
Lead the students to think how to anticipate the answers and how to exclude the wrong answers.
Key points:
How to prepare before listening and the details we need to pay attention to.
Difficult points:
How to analyse the listening materials and how to help student form a good habit of listening.
Teaching method: Task-based approach
Teaching procedures:
Part1 Lead-in What difficulties do you have with listening
Part2 Key words
例1 10. What kind of camera does the man want (2020全国甲）
A. A TV camera. B. A video camera. C. A movie camera.
5. How can the man improve his article (2020全国甲）
A. By deleting unnecessary words.
B. By adding a couple of points.
C. By correcting grammar mistakes.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about (2017全国卷三）
A. Grades the student will receive
B. Rules the students should follow
C. Experiments the students will do.
Tip 相似部分，把注意力放在 的部分，尤其是 词和 词
Try to catch the key word.
11. What did Peter do in Chicago （2022全国甲）
A. He studied at a college. B. He served in the army. C. He worked in a gallery.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about （2022全国甲）
A. His plan to go for the gold.
B. His experience on the track.
C. His love for his home country.
Part3 Anticipate and Exclude
例2 18. Why did Emily move to Toronto （2018全国卷三）
A. To work for a dance school.
B. To perform at a dance theater.
C. To learn contemporary dance.
Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies？
A. He has just become a father. B. He wears dirty clothes.
C. He is a smoker.
Tip1 原则：利用 判断选项，可排除一些错误选项
Tip2 同义同错 原则：如果两个选项意思 或 ，就意味着它们都 不能选
例3 16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment （2016全国甲）
A. It’s expensive. B. It’s satisfactory. C. It’s inconvenient.
20. How does Emily feel about stopping training （2018全国甲）
A. She’s pleased. B. She’s regretful. C. She’s upset.
Tip3 反义有解 原则：为了干扰考生判断，往往会设一个与正确答案相反的选项作为陷阱，也就意味着如果两个选项的意思 ，那么答案很可能是其中的一个。
例4 Why does the woman plan to go to town？
A. To pay her bills in the bank.
B. To buy books in a bookstore.
C. To get some money from the bank.
例5 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。（2021全国甲）
8. What does the man advise Mrs. White to do
A. Go on a diet. B. Do more exercise. C. Get enough sleep.
9. Which can be included in Mrs. White's breakfast
A. Eggs. B. Sausages. C. Porridge.
10. What is the man
A. A teacher. B. A physician. C. A chef.
例6 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。（2019全国甲）
8. Where did the woman go at the weekend
A. The city centre. B. The forest park. C. The man’s home.
9. How did the man spend his weekend
A. Packing for a move. B. Going out with Jenny. C. Looking for a new house.
Tip4 原则：长对话中一般会设置2-3个问题，这些问题往往形成信息链，我们可以从问题中预测听力的内容，有时候问题本身就泄露了答案。
Part4 Typical types
Part4.1 Scene 场景类
1. Where does the conversation probably take place （2020全国三）
A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street.
5. Where are the speakers （2021全国甲）
A. At a canteen. B. At a clinic. C. At a bank.
Tip1 分析选项, 预测可能出现的 ,特别是场景词汇及习惯用语.
where Related words
restaurant
hotel
hospital
post office
airport
store
Brainstorm
Part4.2 Number数字类
Discount
common key words: double, thirty percent, twice, three times, discount, 50% off...
Displacement
9:15: nine fifteen, fifteen past nine, a quarter past nine
3:45: three forty-five, fifteen to four, a quarter to four
11:30: eleven thirty, half past eleven
12:00: noon, midnight
Operation
超前：earlier ahead of time in advance
准时：be on time be on schedule
推迟：behind schedule late delay put off postpone（延期）
Tip2 创建自己看得懂的符号，快速准确记下对话中出现的数据以及关系，以便进行快速计算。
Part4.3 Relationship 关系类
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers （2018全国三）
A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.
Tip3 仔细辨认称呼、职业相关词和说话人的语气，夫妻之间语气较为甜蜜或抱怨，朋友之前较为亲切，和顾客说话时较为尊敬。
Part4.4 Behavior 推断行为类 Feeling and attitude 态度观点类
Tip4 1.抓住关键细节,重视第 个人的谈话内容。
2.关注 等词后的内容。转折后的内容往往是解题关键。
3.捕捉“弦外之音”，如降调表示 ；升调可能表示 。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow （2016全国三）
A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend.
6. What does the woman think of the match (2021全国甲）
A. Entertaining. B. Discouraging. C. Boring.
Part5 Consolidation
听第9段材料，回答13-16题 （2022全国甲）
13. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a library. B. In a law firm. C. On a train.
14. By what time did John plan to finish his term paper
A. March. B. August. C. October.
15. Why did John quit his part-time job
A. He had to catch up with his study.
B. He was offered a better one.
C. He got tired of it.
16. What is Susan's attitude to John's problem
A. Carefree. B. Understanding C. Forgiving.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。（2019全国三）
11. What is Mr. Stone doing now
A. Eating lunch.
B. Having a meeting.
C. Writing a diary.
12. Why does the man want to see Mr. Stone
A. To discuss a program.
B. To make a travel plan.
C. To ask for sick leave.
13. When will the man meet Mr. Stone this afternoon
A. At 3:00. B. At 3:30. C. At 3:45.