2024年中考英语课件（四川专用）七年级(下) Units 9－12 (共59张PPT)

(共59张PPT)
七年级(下)Units 9－12
考点 1　“What does sb.look like？”与“What be sb.like？”句型(Unit 9 P49)
考点 含义 常用答语
What does sb.look like？ 常用来询问某人的外貌特征，意为“某人长什么样子” 1.主语＋be＋描述人物外貌特征的形容词；2.主语＋have/has＋修饰语
What be sb.like？ 常用来询问某人的性格特征 1.主语＋be＋表示人物性格特征的形容词；2.主语＋be＋a/an表示人物性格的形容词＋名词
1.—What do e s(do) your best friend look like
—She wears glasses and is of medium height.
2.—(2023·扬州改编) I've made lit tle progress in my maths, Li Ming.
I'm really worried.
—Don't worry, Liu Mei. It takes time.
does
little
3.他真像他的哥哥。
He i s really lik e his brother.
4.那个人看起来像我们校长。
The man loo ks lik e our headmaster.
is
like
looks
like
考点 2　辨析a little，little，a few与few(泸州：2022.T2)(Unit 9 P50)
　　　含义
用法　 　　 表示肯定，意为“有一些；有点” 表示否定，意为“几乎没有”
修饰可数名词复数 a few few
修饰不可数名词 a little little
【图解助记】
【拓展】a little还可作副词，意为“有点儿；稍微”，可修饰形容词的原级或比较级。
few　little　a little　a few
1.(2023·扬州)We students now use fewe r throwaway products than before.
2.—(2023·扬州改编) I've made litt le progress in my maths, Li Ming. I'm
really worried.
—Don't worry, Liu Mei. It takes time.
3.In my family，we spend only a lit tle time exercising，so f ew of us
are very strong.
4.Jack doesn't know much Chinese because he has learned it for only
a few weeks.
fewer
little
a little
few
a few
考点 3 辨析(the) other，(the) others与another(眉山：2023.T57)(Unit 9 P53)　
考点 含义及用法
other 意为“另外的；其他的”，可修饰名词的复数形式。常用结构：each other彼此；in other words换句话说；the other day前几天；on the other hand另一方面
theother 意为“另一个(特指两者中的另一个)”，常用结构：one…the other…一个……另一个……；the other＋名词复数＝the others
others 作代词，泛指“其他的人或事物”。常用结构：some…others…一些……另一些……
考点 含义及用法
others 作代词，泛指“其他的人或事物”。常用结构：some…others…一些……另一些……
theothers 意为“其余的或别的人或事物(特指)”，指特定范围内除去一部分之后剩下的全部
another 意为“再一；另一”，泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一个。another＋n.(单)/another＋数词＋n.(复)。常用结构：one another相互；another time其他时间；another two days另外/再过两天；one after another接连地
【注意】another＋基数词＋复数名词＝基数词＋more＋复数名词。
1.(2023·眉山)I have finished reading this magazine. Please give me anoth er
one.
other　the others　the other　others
2.(2022·贺州)There are two apples on the table.One is red and the o ther is
green.
3.We learn Chinese，English，math and oth er subjects.
4.—How many books can I have
—You can have two，the oth ers are for Jack.
nother
the other
other
the others
5.(2022·营口改编)Work hard，or you will fall behind othe rs.
6.朋友应该互相信任。
Friends should trust on e another/ each othe r.
7.一些学生正在做作业， 但是另一些在说话。
Som e students are doing their homework, but oth ers are talking.
8.这个男人有两辆车，一辆是红色的， 另一辆是黑色的。
The man has two cars.O ne is red and the oth er is black.
others
another/ each
other
Some
One
other
one
others
考点 4　would like的用法(资阳：2021.T30；南充：2020.T73；巴中：
2021.T40)(Unit 10 P55)
【注意】在would like的一般疑问句中，常希望对方给予肯定回答，句中的some，something不能变成any，anything。
1.I would like you to wa tch(watch) Never Say Never(《八角笼中》)
with me.
2.I would like you to play(play)ping pong with me，Mom.
3.I would like to watch a new film tonight.(改为同义句)
I wa nt t o watch a new film tonight.
to watch
to play
want
to
4.—Would you like to come to my birthday party
—Yes，I'd love/lik e to. (作肯定回答)
—Sorry，I'm afra id not.(作否定回答)
5.你想要喝些什么吗？
Wo uld yo u lik e some thing to drink
Yes，I'd love/like to.
Sorry，I'm afraid not.
Would
you
like
something
考点 5　order的用法(Unit 10 P56)
1.—Someone is knocking at the door.Who is it
—Maybe the out seller.I have ordere d some food on Meituan.
2.This new orde r (订单) will mean working overtime.
3.(2024·预测)The teacher orders his students to ha nd(hand) in their
smart phones before class.
4.(2023·营口改编)In order not to m iss(miss)the earliest flight，my sister
forced herself to get up early this morning.
rdered
order
to hand
to miss
考点 6　辨析the number of与a number of(遂宁：2021.T22)(Unit 10 P59)
词组 含义 用法 谓语
the number of ……的数量，数目 ＋可数名词复数 单数
a number of 许多的；大量的，相当于many 复数
　　【一言辨异】A number of visitors visit the Great Wall every year and the number of visitors is increasing.每年都有许多游客游览长城，并且游客的数量正在增加。
【注意】修饰number用large或small。
1.(2022·西藏改编)The number of the students in our class i s(be) fifty four.
A number of them com e(come) from the countryside(乡村).
2.我们学校的很多学生都看过那本杂志。
A nu mber of students of our school have read that magazine.
3.我们学校学生的数量从1，000名增加到1，500多名。
T he nu m ber o f students in our school h as grown from 1，000 to
more than 1，500.
is
come
A
number
of
The
number
of
has
一巩固——课标词汇巩固
单词填空
1.(2023·华蓥二模)It is a good hab it (习惯) for teenagers to spend money
wisely.
2.(2023·宜宾南溪区二模) In order to catch the criminals, the police ask
Mary to descri be(描述) them clearly.
3.(2023·安徽改编)Fei Fei is a lovely/l ovable(可爱的) girl, honest and caring.
habit
describe
lovely/lovable
4.—(2022·眉山)Congratulations! You have just passed the driving test.
—Wow, thank you. I am so excit ed(兴奋的) to hear the good news.
5.(2022·桂林)Guilin is well known for its natu ral views around the world.
6.(2023·眉山)Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is getting more and
more popula r among Chinese young people now.
7.(2022·北部湾)Many kinds of fishes are swimming slo wly(slow)and freely
in the pool.moon and told each other stories.But I was 6.so tired that
excited
atural
opular
slowly
so
二过关——教材语篇过关
语法填空[七(下)Unit 12 Section B 2b 改编]
Did you have an exciting weekend I did. My sister finished high
school two weeks ago. 1.A s a special gift, our parents took us to India.
Last weekend was interesting but 2.sca ry(scare). We went 3.cam ping
(camp) in a small village. First, we took a bus to a lake in the countryside
in India. After arriving there, we put up our tents and made a fire
4.to kee p (keep) us warm and cook food on. On the 5.fi rst (one) night,
we just sat under the
As
scary
camping
to keep
first
I went to sleep early. The next morning, my sister and I got 7.a terrible
surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping
near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn't move. We shouted to our
parents so that they could know about the danger. 8.Luc kily(luck), my
dad heard us. But to our surprise, he started to jump up and down in
their tent.This 9.wo ke(wake) the snake up and it moved into the forest
near the lake. Later, my dad told me that snakes don't have ears but can
feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for 10.u s(we).
a
Luckily
woke
us
三探究——熟词生义探究
1.order n.& v.点菜；命令
生义：A.v.组织；整理　B.v.订购　C.n.订单
(1)(2022·通辽完形填空)To get more orders and sell more products,I visited
nearly half of all the stores that might have an interest in my products in
New York. C
(2)(2022·鄂州短文还原)It is very possible that in the future you will be able
to order a pet，as well as room service，at a hotel. B
C
B
2.face n.脸
生义：A.n.面；表面　B.v.正视(现实) C.v.面对；面临
(1)(2023·河南B卷阅读理解C)The Sun lights up only the side of the Moon
that faces the Sun. C
(2)She had to face the fact that her life had changed forever. B
(3)This is the unknown face of the moon that is always looking away from
us，so we never see it from down here on the earth. A
C
B
A
基础达标
一、单词填空
1．(2022·德阳改编)The doctor said，“You　 must walk slowly because of your leg wound.”
2．My father is the strongest in my family.When we carry something heav y, we always ask him for help.
3．Tina is very shy.Her face often turns red when she answer s questions in class.
lowly
eavy
nswers
4．Du Fu is a great Chinese poet who has become popular around the world.
5．What tasty food you served us tonig ht(今晚)! Thank you very much.
6．What excitin g(令人兴奋的)news! Chinese Team won the game at last!
7．The shirt is a little expensiv e/Ik'spensIv/.Could you please show me another one
opular
tonight
exciting
expensive
二、(2023·本溪改编)短文填空(难易度：★★)
人与自我——生活与学习(饮食与健康)
without　shape　hot　taste　become
or　history　special　make　he
There is lots of delicious food in Xinjiang.But no food is as 8.spec ial as nang.It is usually round and flat(平的), thick on the edge(边缘) and thin in the middle.The food is quite popular in Xinjiang.People there say they can go a day if they don't eat meat, but can't live a day 9.with out nang.As for visitors, they can't miss it, either.
special
without
Nang has different sizes, tastes and 10.shape s.It's not difficult to make nang.It is made of flour(面粉).11.To mak e nang more delicious, people add sesame(芝麻), milk，sugar，salt, meat or other things to it.Hot nang 12.tastes good.You can have it with tea, soup 13.o r other things.
shapes
To make
tastes
or
Nang has a 14.history of over 2，000 years.Here is a story about the start of the special food.On a very 15.hot day, a man found some dough(生面团) was left outside and was cooked(熟的)．It smelt and tasted good.He shared 16.his food with others and they all liked it.Then people began to make the food and it 17.became more and more popular.
Now nang is very popular in Xinjiang.Many people in other parts of China are also trying the special food and falling in love with it.
history
hot
his
became
三、完形填空(难易度：★★)
人与自我——生活与学习(家庭与家庭生活)
Frank is a middle school student.Cindy is his sister.They love to play on the __18__．They think it's very relaxing to play there.They go to the beach __19__car every weekend.They live far away from the beach，so it usually __20__ their father about one hour and a half to drive them there.
Last weekend their __21__ was very busy and couldn't drive them to the beach.Frank and Cindy felt very __22__ at home.They thought it was a _23．
They must solve it as soon as possible.Then one day，Frank said to his father, “I have a good idea.__24__don't we live near the beach？Then Cindy and I can go to the beach every day，and you don't need to __25__ us there.\” His father said, “It is __26__ good.But the houses near the beach are very expensive.I must __27__ to make lots of money to buy a house there.Then you can go to the beach every day.\”
( )18.A.beach B．river C．bridge D．road
( )19.A.at B．for C．by D．on
( )20.A.sees B．keeps C．takes D．makes
( )21.A.mother B．father C．sister D．brother
( )22.A.cute B．excited C．relaxed D．bored
A
C
C
B
D
( )23.A.skill B．problem C．tool D．journey
( )24.A.When B．Why C．How D．What
( )25.A.put B．leave C．invite D．drive
( )26.A.sadly B．slowly C．quickly D．really
( )27.A.work hard B．give up C．take on D．put off
B
B
D
D
A
四、(热点素材)阅读理解(难易度：★★)
人与自然——宇宙探索(地球与宇宙探索)
The three astronauts of Shenzhou XIV task, who played a key role in completing the Tiangong space station，shared their experiences and feelings with the public on February 17 in the first news conference after their six month space journey.
Speaking at the meeting with reporters at the Astronaut Center of
China in Beijing，the team leader Chen Dong said that every day during
their task was full of work.They were preparing for the coming of the
Wentian and Mengtian lab modules(实验室舱)，making three spacewalks
and giving a science lesson to students.
Then, Chen recalled the moment that he and his teammates Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe met their fellow astronauts inside the Tangong station.“Before our spacecraft(宇宙飞船) arrived the station, we were supposed to have a sleep. But none of us really went into bed because we_were_too_excited_to_feel_sleepy．\”After the new member Fei Junlong，who is the team leader，as well as Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu came into the station，the two members hugged and then took a group photo.It was the first time that six Chinese were in a space station at the same time.
“We gave thumbs up(竖起大拇指) in the photo to celebrate the first space gathering to show our thanks to our space home and also to pay respect to our great motherland，\” Chen said.
( )28.What did the three astronauts of Shenzhou XIV do in the first news conference
A．They met astronauts in the Shenzhou XIV.
B．They prepared lab modules for Wentian and Mengtian.
C．They hugged and took a group photo with their team.
D．They shared their experiences and feelings with the public.
D
( )29.The team leader of Shenzhou XIV is ______.
A．Fei Junlong
B．Liu Yang
C．Cai Xuzhe
D．Chen Dong
D
( )30.Which of the following can explain the underlined sentence “we were too excited to feel sleepy\”？
A．We were excited enough to fall asleep.
B．We were so excited that we didn't feel sleepy.
C．We were excited so that we fell asleep soon.
D．We were very excited but we felt sleepy.
B
( )31.How did the astronauts show their respect to our motherland in the photo
A．By giving thumbs up.
B．By singing our national song.
C．By hugging each other.
D．By shouting “Yeah！\” loudly.
A
( )32.What's the best title of this passage
A．The Great Experience in Space
B．The Space Achievement in China
C．Astronauts Share Feelings with Public
D．Moving Friendship among Astronauts
C
五、(2023·河北改编)阅读填空(难易度：★★)
A．And it opened.
B．We started with the front door.
C．Nobody didn't know how to lock the door.
D．The other thing I couldn't see on the door was a lock.
E．By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used.
F．As I left the smart home, I looked back on what I had just seen.
人与社会——科学与技术(人类发明与创新)
Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum.Ms.Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home.
33. B Ms.Liu asked me to ring the doorbell.I didn't notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it.After I pressed the doorbell, the camera
sent a live video(视频直播)to the home owners.“They can electronically open the door when they are not at home，” said Ms.Liu.
B
34．D “There must be one，” I thought.At this time, Ms.Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door.35.A “Oh, the key is on the smart phone.”
After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table.36.E In this way, they can manage their living cost.
D
A
E
One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom.To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone.
The window has a smart blind(百叶窗)．It can be raised and lowered with a voice.
37．F Scientists often say that these products are improving our life.I think the technology in the smart home may make us lazier.However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow.
F
六、(2023·江西)书面表达
本月底你校将举办一次户外活动，为了更好地开展这次活动，校英语社团正在向学生征集意见。假设你是张华，请根据表格内容以“An Outdoor Activity in Our School”为题写一篇短文(先介绍你喜欢的户外活动，再说明理由，最后就活动安排提出合理的建议)，向社团投稿。
写作要点 参考句型
1.What outdoor activity do you like？ We'd better…Maybe we can…It'll be better if……
2.Why do you like it？
3.How do you arrange(安排)it？(when，where，what to do…)
要求：1.短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3．80词左右，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
An Outdoor Activity in Our School
I'm happy to hear there will be an outdoor activity in our school at the end of this month.I like travelling to the countryside with my classmates.I can not only enjoy fresh air but also take exercise.It's a good experience to learn about nature.
I like travelling to the countryside with my classmates.I
can not only enjoy fresh air but also take exercise.It's a good experience
to learn about nature.
To make the trip more interesting, I hope to go to East Farm on June 25th because it's not far.We can go there on foot.Then we can do some farm work.We can also talk with the farmers so that we can know about different plants.After that, for lunch, maybe we can cook and eat the vegetables which grow there.Finally, it'll be better if we can make friends with the children in the countryside in the afternoon.I'm sure we will have a nice time.
Hope my suggestions help.
Yours，
Zhang Hua
To make the trip more interesting, I hope to go to East Farm on June
25th because it's not far.We can go there on foot.Then we can do some farm
work. We can also talk with the farmers so that we can know about
different plants.After that, for lunch, maybe we can cook and eat the vegetables
which grow there.Finally, it'll be better if we can make friends with the
children in the countryside in the afternoon.I'm sure we will have a nice time.