人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art Learning About Language 课件 (共23张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art Learning About Language 课件 (共23张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-07 16:50:32 | ||
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(共23张PPT)
UNIT 1 ART
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language
核 心 单 词
知识点1 investment n.投资额；投资；（时间、精力的）投入＊invest vt.& vi. 投资；投入 vt.授予；给予＊investor n.投资者
（P4）You need to have realistic expectations of the returns from investments.
你需要对投资回报有符合实际的预期。
investment in 对……的投资；在……方面投资
investment income 投资收益
invest in 投资于；买进；寄希望于
The project demands considerable investment of time and effort.
该项目需要投入相当多的时间和精力。
They are unwilling to invest any more money in the project.
他们不愿在这个项目上再增加投资。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）It would be unwise to invest all your money___one company.
in
（2）The project demands enormous__________（invest） in training.
investment
（3）_________（invest） weren't concerned about short-term profits over the next
few years.
Investors
Ⅱ.单句写作
（4）If you want to have good academic performance, you
should____________________________________.
你如果想取得好成绩，就应该在学习上投入足够的时间和精力。
invest enough time and energy in study
知识点2 permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的＊permanently adv.永久地；永远；长期；一直
（P5）The aim of the two leaders at the conference was to achieve permanent peace between their two countries.
会议上的两位领导人的目标是实现两国之间永久的和平。
a permanent job 固定工作
permanent staff 固定职工
Heavy drinking can cause permanent damage to the brain.
重度饮酒可能造成永久性的脑损伤。
Her skills and work were widely praised. But she still was unable to find a permanent job.
她的技能和工作得到了广泛赞誉。但是她仍然不能找到一份固定工作。
permanent没有比较级和最高级。
融会应用
单句写作
（1）________________________________（他从未得到一份固定工作） because he
travels around the world for most of his time．
He has never got a permanent job
（2）His confidence__________________________________________（永久地被这次
事故影响了）．
has been permanently affected by the accident
知识点3 criticise vt.& vi.批评；批判；指责；评价 vt.评论＊critic n.批评家；评论家；挑剔的人＊critical adj.批评的；批判性的；挑剔的；关键的＊criticism n.批评；指责；评论
（P5）For a humble person， one of the hardest things might be to criticise other people.
对一个谦逊的人来说，批评他人或许是最困难的事情之一。
criticise sb for （doing） sth因为（做）某事而批评某人
take criticism接受批评
A critical critic criticised another critic.
一个挑剔的批评家批评了另一个批评家。
The coach criticised him for not focusing on his soccer drills.
教练批评他不专注于他的足球训练。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）The mother never _________（criticise）her children， but used praise to bring
out the best in them．
criticised
（2）This film is well received by both audience and _______（critic）．
critics
（3）You have to be careful to make a decision at such a _______ （criticise）
point．
critical
Ⅱ.单句写作
（4）I think he should_______________being late.
我认为他该因迟到而受批评。
be criticised for
动词不定式作表语
自主探究
阅读下列句子，注意黑体部分的用法。
1.Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.
2.During the Middle Ages， the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity.
3.In this work， Monet's aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene—the subjective impression the scene gave him—but not a detailed record of the scene itself.
4.What they attempted to do was no longer （to） show reality， but instead to ask the question，“What is art？”
5.The next step is to make sure that you know exactly what is required.
我的发现（1） 所有黑体部分在句中均作______成分。
表语
（2）所有黑体部分均由____________构成。
动词不定式
探究点 动词不定式作表语
1.动词不定式说明主语的具体内容。
The purpose of education is to develop a fine personality in children.
教育的目的是培养儿童的良好品格。
2.动词不定式表示事态发展的结果、预期的结果和不幸的命运。
You must speak out if we are to remain friends.
如果我们还想继续做朋友的话，你就必须把话都说出来。
According to the doctor， he is to die in a few months.
根据医生所说，他几个月内就会去世。
3.动词不定式用于第一人称疑问句， 表示征求意见。
What am I to say if they ask me the question？
要是他们问我这个问题，我该说些什么呢？
4.动词不定式用于被动语态。
You are to be rewarded.
你应该受到奖励。
It's nowhere to be found.
无处可寻。
These books are not to be sold.
这些书不应该被卖掉。
5.动词不定式表示同意、安排、命令、决定、劝告、意愿、禁止等。
They are to marry next week.
他们将在下周结婚。（表示安排）
Children are not to smoke.
儿童不准吸烟。（表示禁止）
You must be patient and persistent if you are to succeed.
想要成功，你就必须要有耐心和毅力。（表示愿望）
1.动词不定式作表语时，可用主动形式表示被动意义。
She is to blame.
她应该受到责备。
A great deal is yet to do.
还有许多事要做。
Something is still to find out.
有些东西还有待查明。
2.动词不定式和动词-ing形式作表语的区别。
虽然动词不定式和动词-ing形式作表语都是用于回答主语是什么，但二者仍有一些区别。动词不定式作表语强调的是一次性的、具体的、将要发生的动作；而动词-ing形式作表语强调的是一般性的、抽象的、经常发生的动作。
His job is to paint the walls.
他的工作是粉刷这些墙。（一次性的、具体的、目前要做的事情，并不是他日常的工作）
His job is painting walls.
他的工作是粉刷墙。（这是他日常的工作）
融会应用
单句填空
（1）My work is________（clean） the rooms every day.
to clean
（2）To do two things at a time is______（do） neither.
to do
（3）The next step is_______（put） the theory into practice.
to put
（4）What am I______（do） if I have no money
to do
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.He seems _____________（live） here for three years.
to have lived
2.Her wish is __________（become） an engineer.
to become
3.Some people's greatest pleasure is _______（fish）.
fishing
4.What I would suggest is________ （start） work at once.
to start
5.His hobby is __________（collect） stamps.
collecting
6.His wish is _______（buy） a pretty car in the near future.
to buy
7.The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was __________（provide） large
uninterrupted floor areas and_________ （allow） ample light into the interior.
to provide
to allow
Ⅱ.用动词不定式完成句子
1.This year， his plan _____________________________________________.
今年，他的计划是对教学方法做一些改变。
is to make some changes in the teaching methods
2.I think it is your brother who __________________________.
我认为你的弟弟要对这次事故负责。
is to blame for the accident
3.Don't worry. What you need to do ______________________.
别担心，你需要做的就是好好睡一觉。
is to have a good sleep
4.The first thing I do every morning _________________.
每天早晨我所做的第一件事就是进行锻炼。
is to take exercise
5.The most meaningful thing he wants to do __________________.
他想做的最有意义的事情就是帮助穷人。
is to help the poor
Ⅲ.语法填空
This month, I will travel to Changsha and Zhangjiajie with my two friends,
1._______ is supposed to be a seven-day trip. We will set out 2.____ June 10th.
Now, we have prepared many things, snacks and medicines 3._________ （include）.
Firstly, we will go to Changsha by plane. The tickets are cheap, and it's a good
choice 4.________ （save） time. We will stay there for two days. The main goal is
to enjoy the delicious food in Changsha. My friend has prepared a map of must-tries
5._____ I believe they must be good. Then we will go to Zhangjiajie by train. It's
not so far from Changsha, 6._______ （take） about five hours 7._______ （get）
which
on
included
to save
and
taking
to get
there. Zhangjiajie is famous for its 8.__________ （wonder） mountains. The scenery
there is so 9.________ （amaze） that no one should miss it. But we will have a
tough journey for climbing high mountains, which is not easy for us all. This is why
we will stay there for 10._______ （long） than usual. In the end, we will go home
by train. This is my plan for the journey. I am sure it will be a wonderful and
fruitful journey.
wonderful
amazing
longer
UNIT 1 ART
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language
核 心 单 词
知识点1 investment n.投资额；投资；（时间、精力的）投入＊invest vt.& vi. 投资；投入 vt.授予；给予＊investor n.投资者
（P4）You need to have realistic expectations of the returns from investments.
你需要对投资回报有符合实际的预期。
investment in 对……的投资；在……方面投资
investment income 投资收益
invest in 投资于；买进；寄希望于
The project demands considerable investment of time and effort.
该项目需要投入相当多的时间和精力。
They are unwilling to invest any more money in the project.
他们不愿在这个项目上再增加投资。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）It would be unwise to invest all your money___one company.
in
（2）The project demands enormous__________（invest） in training.
investment
（3）_________（invest） weren't concerned about short-term profits over the next
few years.
Investors
Ⅱ.单句写作
（4）If you want to have good academic performance, you
should____________________________________.
你如果想取得好成绩，就应该在学习上投入足够的时间和精力。
invest enough time and energy in study
知识点2 permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的＊permanently adv.永久地；永远；长期；一直
（P5）The aim of the two leaders at the conference was to achieve permanent peace between their two countries.
会议上的两位领导人的目标是实现两国之间永久的和平。
a permanent job 固定工作
permanent staff 固定职工
Heavy drinking can cause permanent damage to the brain.
重度饮酒可能造成永久性的脑损伤。
Her skills and work were widely praised. But she still was unable to find a permanent job.
她的技能和工作得到了广泛赞誉。但是她仍然不能找到一份固定工作。
permanent没有比较级和最高级。
融会应用
单句写作
（1）________________________________（他从未得到一份固定工作） because he
travels around the world for most of his time．
He has never got a permanent job
（2）His confidence__________________________________________（永久地被这次
事故影响了）．
has been permanently affected by the accident
知识点3 criticise vt.& vi.批评；批判；指责；评价 vt.评论＊critic n.批评家；评论家；挑剔的人＊critical adj.批评的；批判性的；挑剔的；关键的＊criticism n.批评；指责；评论
（P5）For a humble person， one of the hardest things might be to criticise other people.
对一个谦逊的人来说，批评他人或许是最困难的事情之一。
criticise sb for （doing） sth因为（做）某事而批评某人
take criticism接受批评
A critical critic criticised another critic.
一个挑剔的批评家批评了另一个批评家。
The coach criticised him for not focusing on his soccer drills.
教练批评他不专注于他的足球训练。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）The mother never _________（criticise）her children， but used praise to bring
out the best in them．
criticised
（2）This film is well received by both audience and _______（critic）．
critics
（3）You have to be careful to make a decision at such a _______ （criticise）
point．
critical
Ⅱ.单句写作
（4）I think he should_______________being late.
我认为他该因迟到而受批评。
be criticised for
动词不定式作表语
自主探究
阅读下列句子，注意黑体部分的用法。
1.Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.
2.During the Middle Ages， the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity.
3.In this work， Monet's aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene—the subjective impression the scene gave him—but not a detailed record of the scene itself.
4.What they attempted to do was no longer （to） show reality， but instead to ask the question，“What is art？”
5.The next step is to make sure that you know exactly what is required.
我的发现（1） 所有黑体部分在句中均作______成分。
表语
（2）所有黑体部分均由____________构成。
动词不定式
探究点 动词不定式作表语
1.动词不定式说明主语的具体内容。
The purpose of education is to develop a fine personality in children.
教育的目的是培养儿童的良好品格。
2.动词不定式表示事态发展的结果、预期的结果和不幸的命运。
You must speak out if we are to remain friends.
如果我们还想继续做朋友的话，你就必须把话都说出来。
According to the doctor， he is to die in a few months.
根据医生所说，他几个月内就会去世。
3.动词不定式用于第一人称疑问句， 表示征求意见。
What am I to say if they ask me the question？
要是他们问我这个问题，我该说些什么呢？
4.动词不定式用于被动语态。
You are to be rewarded.
你应该受到奖励。
It's nowhere to be found.
无处可寻。
These books are not to be sold.
这些书不应该被卖掉。
5.动词不定式表示同意、安排、命令、决定、劝告、意愿、禁止等。
They are to marry next week.
他们将在下周结婚。（表示安排）
Children are not to smoke.
儿童不准吸烟。（表示禁止）
You must be patient and persistent if you are to succeed.
想要成功，你就必须要有耐心和毅力。（表示愿望）
1.动词不定式作表语时，可用主动形式表示被动意义。
She is to blame.
她应该受到责备。
A great deal is yet to do.
还有许多事要做。
Something is still to find out.
有些东西还有待查明。
2.动词不定式和动词-ing形式作表语的区别。
虽然动词不定式和动词-ing形式作表语都是用于回答主语是什么，但二者仍有一些区别。动词不定式作表语强调的是一次性的、具体的、将要发生的动作；而动词-ing形式作表语强调的是一般性的、抽象的、经常发生的动作。
His job is to paint the walls.
他的工作是粉刷这些墙。（一次性的、具体的、目前要做的事情，并不是他日常的工作）
His job is painting walls.
他的工作是粉刷墙。（这是他日常的工作）
融会应用
单句填空
（1）My work is________（clean） the rooms every day.
to clean
（2）To do two things at a time is______（do） neither.
to do
（3）The next step is_______（put） the theory into practice.
to put
（4）What am I______（do） if I have no money
to do
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.He seems _____________（live） here for three years.
to have lived
2.Her wish is __________（become） an engineer.
to become
3.Some people's greatest pleasure is _______（fish）.
fishing
4.What I would suggest is________ （start） work at once.
to start
5.His hobby is __________（collect） stamps.
collecting
6.His wish is _______（buy） a pretty car in the near future.
to buy
7.The function of Louis Sullivan's architecture was __________（provide） large
uninterrupted floor areas and_________ （allow） ample light into the interior.
to provide
to allow
Ⅱ.用动词不定式完成句子
1.This year， his plan _____________________________________________.
今年，他的计划是对教学方法做一些改变。
is to make some changes in the teaching methods
2.I think it is your brother who __________________________.
我认为你的弟弟要对这次事故负责。
is to blame for the accident
3.Don't worry. What you need to do ______________________.
别担心，你需要做的就是好好睡一觉。
is to have a good sleep
4.The first thing I do every morning _________________.
每天早晨我所做的第一件事就是进行锻炼。
is to take exercise
5.The most meaningful thing he wants to do __________________.
他想做的最有意义的事情就是帮助穷人。
is to help the poor
Ⅲ.语法填空
This month, I will travel to Changsha and Zhangjiajie with my two friends,
1._______ is supposed to be a seven-day trip. We will set out 2.____ June 10th.
Now, we have prepared many things, snacks and medicines 3._________ （include）.
Firstly, we will go to Changsha by plane. The tickets are cheap, and it's a good
choice 4.________ （save） time. We will stay there for two days. The main goal is
to enjoy the delicious food in Changsha. My friend has prepared a map of must-tries
5._____ I believe they must be good. Then we will go to Zhangjiajie by train. It's
not so far from Changsha, 6._______ （take） about five hours 7._______ （get）
which
on
included
to save
and
taking
to get
there. Zhangjiajie is famous for its 8.__________ （wonder） mountains. The scenery
there is so 9.________ （amaze） that no one should miss it. But we will have a
tough journey for climbing high mountains, which is not easy for us all. This is why
we will stay there for 10._______ （long） than usual. In the end, we will go home
by train. This is my plan for the journey. I am sure it will be a wonderful and
fruitful journey.
wonderful
amazing
longer