2024年人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册Units1-2考点讲与练（无答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2024年人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册Units1-2考点讲与练（无答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 45.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-07 19:47:22 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册1-2单元知识汇总与练习
词汇
1.n.母鸡________________
2.n.猪________________
3.n.滑翔伞运动________________
4.n.鸟________________
5.n.自行车;脚踏车________________
6.n.伞;雨伞________________
7.adj.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的________________
8.短语：因为________________
9.短语：给……的感觉;感觉像_______
10.prep.&adv.在 ... 下面;到……下面_
11.adv.像 ... 一样;如同_______
12.n.小山;山丘________________
13.n.鸭________________
14.adv.一次;曾经________________
15.adv.两次;两倍________________
16.n.(国际)互联网;因特网__________
17.n.节目________________
18.n.摆动;秋千 v.(使)摆动;摇摆_____
19.adv.大概;或许;可能__________
20.n.垃圾________________
21.n.咖啡________________
22.n.结果;后果________________
23.n.百分之…________________
24.n.电视节目;电视机__________
25.prep.以;凭借;穿过_____________
26.n.身体________________
二、考点清单
考点一 anywhere 的用法和易混词
考点二 anyone 的用法和易混词
考点三 something的用法和易混词
考点四 enough 的用法
详解版
考点一 anywhere 的用法和易混词
anywhere 是由any和where构成的复合不定副词，通常用在否定句或疑问句中。
anywhere还可以表示“在任何地方”，此时可以用在肯定句中。
somewhere 表示“在某处”，通常用在肯定句中。
nowhere 表示“任何地方都不”，同not..anywhere
everywhere 表示“到处；处处；在所有地方”
考点二 anyone 的用法和易混词
anyone 是由any 和one 构成复合不定代词，同anybody . anyone通常用在否定句或疑问句中。
anyone还可以表示“任何人”，此时可以用在肯定句中。
someone 同somebody,表示“某人，有人”，通常用在肯定句中
no one 是否定句，表示“没有人”，和not..anyone/anybody,nobody是同义表达。
none 是否定词，表示“三者或三者以上的人或物都不”，可以和介词of搭配。
everyone 同everybody,表示“人人，每人；所有人”
考点三 something的用法和易混词
something 是由some和thing构成的复合不定代词，意为“某事；某物”，通常用在肯定句。
something还可以用在表示请求、邀请或期待得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。
anything 通常用在否定句或疑问句中；还可以用在肯定句中，此时表示“任何东西；任何事”
nothing 表示“没有什么；没有一件东西”，同not...anything .
everything 表示“所有事情；所有东西”
考点四 enough 的用法
enough 意为“足够的；充足的；充分的”。修饰名词时，enough通常位于名词之前。 修饰形容词或副词，此时enough要放在所修饰的词之后，即“后置”
练习
一、单项选择
1. I bought ________ for my parents, but I bought ________ for my brother.
A. anything; nothing B. anything; something
C. something; nothing D. nothing; anything
2. The story was very ________,so we all felt ________.
A. boring; bored B. bored; boring
C. boring; boring D. bored; bored
3. I have ____ money, but I have lots of friends. So I am very happy.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4. —Where did you go for your vacation, Mark
—I stayed at home ________ the heavy rain.
A. because B. because of C. as D. so
5.—_______ do you brush your teeth
—Twice or more a day.
A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often
6．— Are you feeling better now
— Yes. I'm ________ to go to school.
A．bad enough B．enough well C．well enough D．enough good
7．A lot of books are on sale，but I think ________ of them are good.
A．neither B．few C．any D．little
8．— Helen, did you do ________ last weekend
— Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
A．anything special B．something special
C．special anything D．special something
9．What ________ you ________ every weekend when you were in Grade 7
A．will; do B．did; do C．do; do D．are; doing
10．This club has lots of ________. You can swim，climb or play ball games.
A．activities B．problems C．Orders D．Messages
二、阅读
These years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet- good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular.
People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day's walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Sina Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and develop a good habit," Miss Liu said. "I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising."
Mr Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day. " After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It's great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it," he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don't take the number too seriously.
1.What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph
A. Why many people go to work on foot.
B. How they use the step counter app.
C. In which places they use the app.
D. Why they show the number online.
2. What does the writer think of showing the number of steps
A. It can make people stop driving cars.
B. It can make people much more relaxed.
C. It can make people develop a good habit.
D. It can make more people want to keep fit.
3.The underlined word "it" here refers to________.
A. health B. walking C. the prize D. the Internet
4.Which of the following is TRUE
A. More people go to work on foot to save money.
B. Miss Liu and Mr Wu like to exercise with their friends.
C. People usually show the number of steps in the morning.
D. To be healthy, the number of your steps is important to you.
5.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. Many people like to show the number of steps on the Internet,
B. Many people like to be in good health only through taking walks.
C. Recording the steps can help people exercise and develop a good habit.
D. Many people like to use their mobile phones to talk with friends when walking.
三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
It is a sunny Sunday morning in Beihai Park. Look! Mr. White is standing in front ___1___ a tree and drawing a picture of it. Mr. Green and Mr. King are ___2___ (sit) under the tree. They are talking ___3___ (happy). What are Lucy ___4___ Lily doing They are reading ___5___ interesting book. Mrs.White is taking ___6___ (photo) for the basketball players over there. Everyone is doing something to ___7___ (enjoy) themselves.
But in New York, ___8___ is in the evening. Many ___9___ (family) usually sit together and have dinner. Some may go to the theatre or ___10____ (watch) television. Some may go shopping. Different people usually do different things in different times or places.
四、根据汉语意思
1．他花了不到两天的时间就完成了这项工作。
He spent ___________ __________ two days __________ the work.
2．琳达感觉她好像住在森林里。
Linda ___________ __________she lived in the forest.
3．我喜欢吃水果，比如说苹果、橘子和葡萄。
I like eating fruit __________ __________ apples，oranges and grapes.
4．我的好朋友总是能取得比我好的成绩。
My best friend always __________ __________ __________ than I do.
5．我认为朋友应该彼此不同。
I think friends should __________ __________ __________ each other.
大卫非常喜欢读书．
David_________ __________very much．
动物们有足够的食物吃吗？
Do animals have ___________________ to eat
每天记日记是一个好习惯。
It’s a good habit to ______ a ______ every day.
我感觉我像一只鸟。
I __________ __________ I was a bird.
他们中大多数是我的朋友。
______ ______ ______are my friends.
五、句型转换
1．Mary visited her aunt last weekend. (改为否定句)
Mary ________ ________ her aunt last weekend.
2．—Did you clean your room (作肯定回答)
—Yes, ________ ________．
3．I saw an interesting movie yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ an interesting movie yesterday
4．There was something special in the newspaper. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ special in the newspaper
5．Mike went to Beihai Park with his family yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ Mike ________ with his family yesterday
词汇
1.n.母鸡________________
2.n.猪________________
3.n.滑翔伞运动________________
4.n.鸟________________
5.n.自行车;脚踏车________________
6.n.伞;雨伞________________
7.adj.湿的;潮湿的;下雨的________________
8.短语：因为________________
9.短语：给……的感觉;感觉像_______
10.prep.&adv.在 ... 下面;到……下面_
11.adv.像 ... 一样;如同_______
12.n.小山;山丘________________
13.n.鸭________________
14.adv.一次;曾经________________
15.adv.两次;两倍________________
16.n.(国际)互联网;因特网__________
17.n.节目________________
18.n.摆动;秋千 v.(使)摆动;摇摆_____
19.adv.大概;或许;可能__________
20.n.垃圾________________
21.n.咖啡________________
22.n.结果;后果________________
23.n.百分之…________________
24.n.电视节目;电视机__________
25.prep.以;凭借;穿过_____________
26.n.身体________________
二、考点清单
考点一 anywhere 的用法和易混词
考点二 anyone 的用法和易混词
考点三 something的用法和易混词
考点四 enough 的用法
详解版
考点一 anywhere 的用法和易混词
anywhere 是由any和where构成的复合不定副词，通常用在否定句或疑问句中。
anywhere还可以表示“在任何地方”，此时可以用在肯定句中。
somewhere 表示“在某处”，通常用在肯定句中。
nowhere 表示“任何地方都不”，同not..anywhere
everywhere 表示“到处；处处；在所有地方”
考点二 anyone 的用法和易混词
anyone 是由any 和one 构成复合不定代词，同anybody . anyone通常用在否定句或疑问句中。
anyone还可以表示“任何人”，此时可以用在肯定句中。
someone 同somebody,表示“某人，有人”，通常用在肯定句中
no one 是否定句，表示“没有人”，和not..anyone/anybody,nobody是同义表达。
none 是否定词，表示“三者或三者以上的人或物都不”，可以和介词of搭配。
everyone 同everybody,表示“人人，每人；所有人”
考点三 something的用法和易混词
something 是由some和thing构成的复合不定代词，意为“某事；某物”，通常用在肯定句。
something还可以用在表示请求、邀请或期待得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。
anything 通常用在否定句或疑问句中；还可以用在肯定句中，此时表示“任何东西；任何事”
nothing 表示“没有什么；没有一件东西”，同not...anything .
everything 表示“所有事情；所有东西”
考点四 enough 的用法
enough 意为“足够的；充足的；充分的”。修饰名词时，enough通常位于名词之前。 修饰形容词或副词，此时enough要放在所修饰的词之后，即“后置”
练习
一、单项选择
1. I bought ________ for my parents, but I bought ________ for my brother.
A. anything; nothing B. anything; something
C. something; nothing D. nothing; anything
2. The story was very ________,so we all felt ________.
A. boring; bored B. bored; boring
C. boring; boring D. bored; bored
3. I have ____ money, but I have lots of friends. So I am very happy.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4. —Where did you go for your vacation, Mark
—I stayed at home ________ the heavy rain.
A. because B. because of C. as D. so
5.—_______ do you brush your teeth
—Twice or more a day.
A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often
6．— Are you feeling better now
— Yes. I'm ________ to go to school.
A．bad enough B．enough well C．well enough D．enough good
7．A lot of books are on sale，but I think ________ of them are good.
A．neither B．few C．any D．little
8．— Helen, did you do ________ last weekend
— Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
A．anything special B．something special
C．special anything D．special something
9．What ________ you ________ every weekend when you were in Grade 7
A．will; do B．did; do C．do; do D．are; doing
10．This club has lots of ________. You can swim，climb or play ball games.
A．activities B．problems C．Orders D．Messages
二、阅读
These years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet- good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular.
People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day's walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Sina Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and develop a good habit," Miss Liu said. "I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising."
Mr Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day. " After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It's great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it," he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don't take the number too seriously.
1.What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph
A. Why many people go to work on foot.
B. How they use the step counter app.
C. In which places they use the app.
D. Why they show the number online.
2. What does the writer think of showing the number of steps
A. It can make people stop driving cars.
B. It can make people much more relaxed.
C. It can make people develop a good habit.
D. It can make more people want to keep fit.
3.The underlined word "it" here refers to________.
A. health B. walking C. the prize D. the Internet
4.Which of the following is TRUE
A. More people go to work on foot to save money.
B. Miss Liu and Mr Wu like to exercise with their friends.
C. People usually show the number of steps in the morning.
D. To be healthy, the number of your steps is important to you.
5.What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. Many people like to show the number of steps on the Internet,
B. Many people like to be in good health only through taking walks.
C. Recording the steps can help people exercise and develop a good habit.
D. Many people like to use their mobile phones to talk with friends when walking.
三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
It is a sunny Sunday morning in Beihai Park. Look! Mr. White is standing in front ___1___ a tree and drawing a picture of it. Mr. Green and Mr. King are ___2___ (sit) under the tree. They are talking ___3___ (happy). What are Lucy ___4___ Lily doing They are reading ___5___ interesting book. Mrs.White is taking ___6___ (photo) for the basketball players over there. Everyone is doing something to ___7___ (enjoy) themselves.
But in New York, ___8___ is in the evening. Many ___9___ (family) usually sit together and have dinner. Some may go to the theatre or ___10____ (watch) television. Some may go shopping. Different people usually do different things in different times or places.
四、根据汉语意思
1．他花了不到两天的时间就完成了这项工作。
He spent ___________ __________ two days __________ the work.
2．琳达感觉她好像住在森林里。
Linda ___________ __________she lived in the forest.
3．我喜欢吃水果，比如说苹果、橘子和葡萄。
I like eating fruit __________ __________ apples，oranges and grapes.
4．我的好朋友总是能取得比我好的成绩。
My best friend always __________ __________ __________ than I do.
5．我认为朋友应该彼此不同。
I think friends should __________ __________ __________ each other.
大卫非常喜欢读书．
David_________ __________very much．
动物们有足够的食物吃吗？
Do animals have ___________________ to eat
每天记日记是一个好习惯。
It’s a good habit to ______ a ______ every day.
我感觉我像一只鸟。
I __________ __________ I was a bird.
他们中大多数是我的朋友。
______ ______ ______are my friends.
五、句型转换
1．Mary visited her aunt last weekend. (改为否定句)
Mary ________ ________ her aunt last weekend.
2．—Did you clean your room (作肯定回答)
—Yes, ________ ________．
3．I saw an interesting movie yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ an interesting movie yesterday
4．There was something special in the newspaper. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ special in the newspaper
5．Mike went to Beihai Park with his family yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ Mike ________ with his family yesterday
同课章节目录