Unit 5(1)
重点 Why don’t you+动词原形:为什么不… 交际语中常见的结构,常用来提建议和请求,或征询对方的看法和意见。 相当于Why not+动词原形。 Eg:Why don’t we meet earlier?=Why not meet earlier? 肯定回答:OK!All right./Good idea./Yes,I think so. 否定回答:Sorry,I…/I’m afraid not. 表示建议的句型:How/What about… 怎么样 You should do…你应… Let’s do… 让我们… Shall we do…?我们…好吗? Will you please do… 可以请你…吗? Would you like to do…?你愿意…吗?
难 点 [解析1]. kind of:有点儿=a little kind还可做形容词,意为“善良的、友好的” = friendly kind还可做名词 a kind of 一种(类)… all kinds of 各种各样的 many kinds of 许多种类的 different kinds of不同种类的… [解析2]. Let’s see the pandas first. 这是一个let’s开头的祈使句,表示邀请,建议;意为“让我们…吧”。 let’s是let us缩写,后面接动词原形。即let sb do sth 肯定回答用That sounds interesting/ OK./All right. 否定回答用Sorry, I……
eg: ---Let’s play volleyball! ----All right./That sounds good. [解析3]why do you want to see them 1)Why 是特殊疑问词,意为“为什么”,用来询问原因。常用because来回答 ---你为什么喜欢音乐? ---因为它有趣. ---Why do you like music ---Because it’s interesting. 2)注意:在英语中用because不用so,或用so不用because 如: Because English is very interesting, I like it. Because English is very interesting, so I like it. ( × ) [解析4] But I like tigers a lot. “a lot ”是固定搭配,意为“非常”,在句中做副词,相当于very much. 短语 “like......a lot ”意为非常喜欢(=like......very much.) 例句:玛丽非常喜欢汉堡包。Mary likes hamburgers a lot/ very much.
练习题(1)
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.What’s your favorite _____________(动物)?
2. The boy is good at math. He is very _____________ (聪明的).
3.They_____________ (救)a dog in danger.
4.Don’t ____________(忘记) to go to the zoo tomorrow.www-2-1-cnjy-com
5.We should save ____________(水).
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Koalas look kind of ______( interest ) and cute.-m
2. There are many ________ ( animal ) in the zoo.
3. Let’s ______ ( take ) a bus to work.
4. The boy wants ________ ( play ) with my pet.
5. Let’s go and listen to music ______ ( one ).
6. She always does her homework ________ (careful), and we all like working with him.21世纪教育版
7. Five days ________ (late), he came to my home again and took away that computer.
8. Jack is old enough to look after ________ (he).21cnjy.com
9. I was ________ (surprise) to see so many tigers in the zoo.
10. Most of the families have at ________ (little) one TV now.
三.单项填空
( )1.—______ —Because it is kind of smart.
A. How do you like the panda B. When do you see the panda
C. Where do you find the panda D. Why do you like the panda
( )2. —Is this ______ elephant —No, it’s ______ tiger.
A. an; a B. an; an C. a; a D. a; an
( )3. She gets up late, ________ she is late for work.
A. and B. but C. because D. so
( )4. —Where ___________ lions come from —I think they come from Africa.
A.are B.is C.do D.does
( )5. I don’t like tigers because they are ____________.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.cute B.smart C.scary D.beautiful
四、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. I like elephants because they are friendly. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ you like elephants
2. What other animals do you like (改为同义句)
__________ __________ do you like
3. He usually gets up and eats leaves at night. (对画线部分提问)
__________ does he usually __________ at night
4. I like giraffes and penguins. (否定句)
I __________ like giraffes _________ penguins.
5. The picture is a little ugly. (同义句)
The picture is ___________ ____________ ugly.
U5(2)
重点 形容词的用法: 形容词修饰名词,用以说明事物或人的性质或特征。形容词是英语中最常用的词性之一,它通常在句中作定语、表语等。 ①作定语 形容词用于修饰名词或代词one,ones,作定语,位于名词或代词之前 This is an old book.这是一本旧书。 I want some large ones.我想要写大的。 ②作表语 形容词放在连系动词(be/look/feel/sound等)后,作表语,构成系表结构,即“连系动词+表语”,说明主语是什么或怎么样,即说明主语的特性。 They’re cute. 它们很可爱。 He looks very happy.他看起来很高兴。
难 点 1、 save:救助;节省 save one’s life 拯救某人的生命; save sth for sb为某人节省某物; save money:攒钱; save water节约用水。 2、one of+名词的复数形式,作主语时谓语用单数:one of my friends is going to travel to New York. Two of…:…中的两个 Some of…:…中的一些 Many of…:…中的许多 All of…:…中的全部 3、symbol是一个名词,意为“象征,标记”。常用短语a/the symbol of......表示象征.。 e.g .The dove is a/the symbol of the peace. 白鸽是和平的象征。 4、danger 是一个名词,意为危险,常用短语 be in danger意为遇险. danger前可用great修饰,表示“巨大的”.be in great danger 意为面临巨大的危险
e.g.: The boy will be in great danger. 那个男孩将会面临巨大的危险。 5、with. 是一个介词 prep.意为“.与...一起,偕同,和...” e.g.: She watches TV with her sister. 她和她姐妹一起看电视。 With做介词还有“带有...;有...的”之意,其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。 e.g.:那个长头发的女孩是我同学。The girl with long hair is my classmate 6、 forget (v.)意为忘记 常用短语:forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 (言下之意,事情还没做); forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 (事情已做,但是忘了。) 7、固定短语,get lost迷路=lose one’s way
练习题(2)
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. In the zoo, there are l______ of animals, such as tigers, lions and giraffes.
2. Jim is a s______ student, I think he can work out the math question.
3. People cut down many trees so elephants are l______ their homes.
4. Tom is a l______ boy, he doesn’t do his homework.
5. —How do you like Molly, Miss Hu
—Very much. Because she is kind of s______. She is always quiet.
6. Koalas are only from A______. 7. We should s______ water.
8. I have no p______ to play the piano. 9. He is in d______, we should help him.
10. The old man often gets l______in the street.
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mr. Green usually ____________(relax) at home on weekends.
2. Jenny is my good friend. She is very _______________(friend).
3. Shanghai is one of the biggest ____________(city)in China.
4. Some animals are in great _______________(dangerous) now.
5. Why don’t you______________ (go) to see the pandas with us?
三、单项填空
( ) 1. —I’m poor at Maths. So I’m sad all day.
—________. If you work hard, you will learn it well.
A. Come on B. Go on C. Go out D. Come out
( )2. —He’s very smart. —________ What can he do
A. Wow B. Aha C. Really D. Well
( )3. — What’s that in the park
— It’s a baby elephant. It’s ________ interesting.
A. little B. a kind of C. kinds of D. kind of
( )4. He often ________ his homework to school.
A. forgets bringing B. forgets to bring
C. leaves bring D. leaves to bring
( )5. Please cut ________. They are old.
A. down them B. down it C. it down D. them down
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 这是幸运的象征。 This is a symbol of ______ ______.
2. 如果你不小心,你会面临巨大危险。
If you are not careful, you’ll be ______ ______ ______.
3. 人们砍掉了许多树,所以很多动物正失去它们的家园。
People ______ ______ many trees, so many animals are losing their homes.
4. 当你迷路时,你可以向警察救助。
You can ask the police for help when you______ ______.
他有一只纸做的小船。
He has a boat ______ ______ paper.
U5(3)
重点 重点短语: see the pandas 看熊猫 my favorite animals我最喜欢的动物 welcome to sp 欢迎来某地 welcome back to sp 欢迎回到某地 be from 来自=come from来自 in the zoo 在动物园里 on the farm 在农场里 my new pet 我的新宠物 walk on two legs 用两条腿走 all day整天 kind of有点 kind of interesting有点有趣 a little有点 a little boring有点无聊 a kind of一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 a good name for sb对某人是一个好名字 South Africa南非 South China华南 what animals什么动物 save the elephants挽救大象 one of +n复数 ......之一 the first lesson=Lesson One第一课 an ugly face一张丑陋的脸 be friendly to…对某人友好 be friendly with和某人关系好 be kind to sb对某人善良、好 be good to sb对某人好 the other people=the others其他的人 many other animals许多其他的动物 three other men另外三个男人 another three men另外三个男人 three more men另外三个男人 eat grass吃草 go to sleep 睡着,入睡 go to bed上床睡觉 every day每天 everyday日常的 a symbol of good luck好的幸运标志、象征 walk for a long time走很长时间 forget to do sth忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 be/get lost迷路 never get lost从不迷路 be in (great) danger在危险中 Thai Elephant Day泰国大象节 cut down砍倒 cut into pieces切成碎片 cut off切断 kill…for…为......杀...... be made of由......制成的(能看出原材料) be made from由......制成的(看不出原材料) places with food and water带有食物和水的地方
难 点 重点句型: Why don’t you do sth 你为什么不做某事? Why not do sth 为什么不做某事? Let’s do sth.让我们做某事吧。 Shall we do sth 我们做某事好吗? What about doing sth 做某事怎样? How about doing sth 做某事怎样? What kind of animals do you like?你喜欢哪种动物? I like pandas.我喜欢熊猫 Why do you like pandas 你为什么喜欢熊猫? Because they are very cute .因为他们很可爱。 Where are they from 他们来自哪里? = Where do they come from 他们来自哪里? They are from China .他们来自中国。 = They come from China .他们来自中国。 Why do you want to see them 你们为什么想要看他们那? I like koalas because they’re very smart.我喜欢考拉因为他们很顽皮。 I don’t like tigers because they’re really scary.我不喜欢老虎因为他们真的很可怕。
练习题(3)
一、单项选择题
( )1、 —______are koalas from —Australia
A. When B. What C. Where D. Why1-cn-jy.com
( )2、 —_____do you want to see the lions — Because they are cute.
A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
( ) 3、—_____does she like pandas —Because they are cute.21com
A. Why B. what C. Where D. Who2-1-c-n-j-y
( ) 4、 Let’s go and _____the koalas.
A. see B. look C. watch D. look at 【出处( ) 5、Let’s ____after school.
A. to play basketball B . to play a basketball 21*
C. play basketball D. play a basketball
( )6、Let’s ___the zoo.
A. go B. to go C. go to D. goes
( )7、 Do you want _____the tiger
A. see B. to have a look C. to see D. to look
( )8、—Is that ____elephant —No, it’s ____lion.
A .an, a B. a, an C. an, an D. a, a
( )9、—_____do you like animals —____they are cute.
A. Why, Because B. What, So C. Why, So D. What, Because
( )10、.—Let’s go for a walk. — _______
A. OK. Let’s go B. Why C. Let’s go home D. No, we don’t
( )11. My dog is cute. ____it is very beautiful.原创作品
A. but B. or C. and D. so
( )12. My pet is cute, _____it is kind of shy.
A. and B./ C. but D. so
( )13. Where_____koalas____
A. come, from B. comes, from C. are, from D. is, from【来源( )14.My brother likes tigers,________ my sister doesn’t.
A.and B.but C.for D.so
( )15.We are in the library.Please ________quiet.
A.is B.be C.do D.are
二、完型填空
Linda has a little cat. Its 1 is Mimi. It is only eight months 2 Mimi is beautiful and 3 . Linda likes it very much. But Linda’s brother doesn’t like it, 4 it’s very lazy. It 5 all day. That’s kind of boring.
One afternoon, Linda wants to give the cat some 6 to eat. But she can’t 7 it. Where is Mimi Linda thinks it’s 8 and she is very sad. When Linda goes to bed 9 _ the evening, she finds her cat. It is in her quilt, on the __10 . It is sleeping there.
( )1. A. color B. time C. name D. price
( )2. A. old B. long C. big D. short
( )3. A. strict B. scary C. busy D. cute
( )4. A. but B. because C. so D. or
( )5. A. sleeps B. sings C. draws D. walks
( )6. A. water B. food C. tapes D. books
( )7. A. help B. show C. play D. find
( )8. A. fun B. right C. lost D. late
( )9. A. in B. on C. at D. for
( )10. A. sofa B. chair C. table D. bed
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He wants___________ (go) to the zoo.
2. Does he ____________ (have) breakfast at home
3. Where ___________ (be) Tom and Mike from
4. Let me_____________ (tell) you about it.
5. The koalas gets up early and eats_________ (leaf).
6. Tigers like__________ (eat) meat.
7. My mother _____________ (not like) lions. She thinks they are scary.【来y
8. Do you like_____________ (live) in Beijing?
9. Let’s __________________ (see) the pandas.
10. The picture is very ______________ (interest)
11. Let me __________ (help) you.
12. Mike __________ (not have) a computer.
13. Why do you like ________(panda) Because they________(be)very cute.
14. Where ________(be) they from They ________(be) Africa.2
15.He can________(dance).55
四、单词拼写
1. There are lots of a________ in the zoo.
2. My grandmother often ________ (睡觉)for eight hours.
3. P_______ are black and white, and they come from China.
4. The park is a good ________ (地方)to have fun.
5. Hong Kong is in the ________ (南方)of China.
6. Mrs. Smith is _________ (友好的)to us, so we all like her.
7. Fish lives in the ________(水).
8. The woman in a purple skirt looks so __________(漂亮的).
9. Cindy is a _______ girl. She doesn’t like to talk with others.【版权所有:21育】
10.W______ do you like it Because it is very lovely.
五、句型转换
1.He likes Koalas.( 改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ koalas
2.I want to see the lions because they are cute.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ you want to see the lions
She wants to see the animals.(改为否定句)
She ______ _______ to see the animals.
You mustn’t sleep in class .( 变为祈使句)
_________ __________ in class.
Can he play basketball (肯定回答)
_______ ,he _________.
We go to school by bus .(划线提问)
________ ________ you go to school
7. I get up at 6:30 in the morning. (划线提问)
_______ _______ ________ you get up in the morning 21·世纪