期中模拟预测卷（培优卷）（广东专用）（含解析）2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）
期中模拟预测卷（培优卷）（广东专用）
（考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分50分）
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Mrs White is a housewife. She has much time looking after her family. She lives in 1 big city. She 2 shopping every weekend. Sometimes she buys some food 3 the family, and sometimes she buys coats, shoes, bags and so on. She enjoys buying cheap 4 . She thinks she should 5 money.
Mrs White’s daughter Kate likes to go shopping very much. She goes to some shops when she is 6 every Saturday. She likes going with 7 classmate Judy. They sometimes buy many things, 8 sometimes they don’t buy anything. They only look at the things in the shops. That makes them very 9 . This Saturday she buys a pair of sunglasses for herself. She is going 10 for a holiday with her family this summer holiday.
1．A．an B．a C．the
2．A．went B．is going C．goes
3．A．in B．for C．at
4．A．thing B．things C．things’
5．A．save B．saves C．saving
6．A．free B．freely C．freedom
7．A．she B．her C．hers
8．A．but B．so C．because
9．A．happy B．happier C．the happiest
10．A．to go B．going C．to going
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In the future, maybe teachers will be robots. They will 11 us English, Chinese, science and even PE.
The robot teachers will be very 12 and they seem (似乎) to know everything. You can 13 them any question at any time. They will answer your questions very quickly. What’s more, the answers will never be 14 . The robot teachers will 15 make mistakes.
The robot teachers will have a good temper. They will never get angry. The robot teachers will never feel 16 even though (即使) they work day and night. They will be kind and patient. The robot teachers will love every 17 . They will never get angry 18 us. You can’t lie (撒谎) to them! They will always know whether (是否) you are lying.
I am 19 such good robot teachers. I think there will be robot teachers in the near future. 20 some students think it’s impossible (不可能的). What about you
11．A．learn B．share C．teach D．take
12．A．clever B．short C．silly D．light
13．A．answer B．ask C．change D．promise
14．A．true B．right C．wrong D．long
15．A．always B．even C．often D．never
16．A．free B．interested C．tired D．ready
17．A．parent B．teacher C．student D．school
18．A．about B．for C．of D．with
19．A．writing down B．looking forward to C．getting on with D．worrying about
20．A．But B．Or C．So D．Because
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Found A set of keys. There is a toy bear on it. If you lose it, call me at 8801167313. I’m from No.2 Middle School. Jack
Lost An old bike. It’s black with a plastic (塑料的) basket. Its seat is yellow. If you find it, please return it to me. I live in the fifth floor in Building 2. Miller
Lost I lose a novel of Mr Mo. Its name is Frog. I’m eager to find it. If you find it somewhere, could you please give it back to me I’m from Class 6, Grade 7. Luis
21．If you lose a set of keys, you can call ________．
A．Jack B．Miller C．Luis D．Mo Yan
22．Miller loses a(n)________.
A．set of keys B．novel C．old bike D．basket
23．Luis is from________.
A．No.2 Middle School B．the fifth floor C．Building 2 D．Class 6, Grade 7
24．Frog is________.
A．a kind of bike B．a kind of key C．a kind of basket D．a novel
25．Which one is TRUE
A．Jack loses a set of keys.
B．Miller finds a novel.
C．There is a toy bear on that set of keys.
D．Jack’s telephone number is 8811167313.
B
Sarah, aged 10: I think we will find life on other planets.
Lisa, aged 11: There is life on other planets. I’d like to take my three cats with me and travel to space by spaceship (宇宙飞船).
Ricky, aged 9: I think if we all ride bikes, we will help fight pollution in the world. And maybe we can build a monorail (单轨铁路) to go around the city.
Carlos, aged 11: If New York City keeps going the way it is, things will be worse. The city will be more crowded, with more cars, worse air, more litter (垃圾), fewer open and green spaces. We need to take care of our city and make it better and cleaner.
Sabrina, aged 12: In the year 2050, my city, New York City, will be the best living place. People will keep their homes warm in a different but green way. For example, they will make use of solar power (太阳能). Many people will go to space camps to get ready for space living. In short, the future will change (改变) the way people live.
26．Both Sarah and Lisa ________.
A．are eleven years old
B．want to go to space
C．hope to travel to the space station
D．think there’s life on other planets
27．What does Ricky think is a good way to fight pollution
A．By riding bikes. B．By taking trains. C．By throwing less litter. D．By going to space camps.
28．What does Carlos care about in New York City
A．The life. B．The culture. C．The space. D．The environment.
29．Sabrina is ________ the future of New York City.
A．worried about B．hopeful about C．afraid of D．interested in
30．What is the passage mainly about
A．How we will live in the future.
B．What New York City will be like.
C．How the children see the future.
D．What life in New York City is like.
C
31 Carmen: I am a mother of two boys. I want to teach my children some interesting songs. 32 Jimmy: I am not good at English listening. I want to practise it. 33 Susan: I would like to buy some warm and cheap clothes online. 34 Julie: I hope to find some beautiful photos of my favourite stars. 35 Mark: I want to go to China. I would like to learn about China’s history and geography. A．www. : Special listening training, standard English, VOA news... B．www. : Classical Chinese art, history, painting... C． www. : Learning resources (资源) for kids—ABCs, stories, songs, flashcards... D．www. music.com: The latest songs, both in Chinese and English... E. : Pictures about news, famous people, big events... F. www. : All kinds of new books and second-hand books, newspapers, magazines... G. www. : Online shopping of books, shoes, clothes, DVDs...
第II卷
非选择题（满分40分）
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，又两词为多余项。
concert daytime free glad inside reply catch accept hang exam invite forward
Dear Betty,
How is it going I’m very 36 to learn that you will study with us this term. Tomorrow is Sunday and I’d like to 37 you to my home. This weekend my parents are both 38 , so they can cook some delicious food for you. Besides (此外), my grandmother wants to make knots (中国结) for you. She hope you can 39 and like them.
It is just twenty minutes from our school to my home. If you get up early tomorrow morning, you can 40 the first No. 238 Bus at the school gate and get off at the gate of Renmin Park. Walk 41 for five minutes and you will find a tall building. My home is near it. I’ll meet you there.
After you arrive at my home, I’ll show you around during the 42 . In the morning, I’ll take you to the hill in my hometown. In the afternoon, we’ll 43 out in the streets. At six o’clock, my parents will serve us some delicious Chinese food. In the evening, I’ll take you to a (an) 44 to enjoy some popular music. After that, my father will drive us to our school.
Can you come to my home tomorrow Please 45 to me as soon as possible. I’m sure you will have a fantastic Sunday if you come to my home.
Yours,
Li Lei
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
When you go shopping, it is difficult to keep your money in your pocket. We can shop like a smart person. Sometimes, we can buy things at a lower price. Do you know how Ella has some ideas. Let’s take a look.
Way 1 Buy summer and winter clothes at the end of the season. You can save them for next year. Tell your mother which clothes you need after summer holiday so you can buy them on sale.
Way 2 Try to find sales when you need something. For example, you can buy books at book fairs (展销会). They are usually cheaper than the ones in bookstores. You can buy erasers and schoolbags at wholesale (批发) stores.
Way 3 Find out which store has the best price. Sometimes, similar (相像的) things in different stores have different prices. You can have a look at the prices on the Internet (网上). It can help you find the best price!
46．Who tells us some ideas about saving (节约) money in this passage (文章)
47．When should we buy summer clothes to save money
48．Where can we buy cheaper books
49．What can we have a look at on the Internet
50．How many ways are there in this passage that can help us to shop like a smart person
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51．书面表达
假如你是Cindy，你打算向某英文网站投稿，分享你的购物清单，请以“My Shopping List”为题，根据以下思维导图的内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 语句连贯，不少于65词。
内容包括：
My Shopping List
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了怀特夫人和她的女儿凯特关于购物的事情。
1．句意：她住在一个大城市里。
an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指一个城市，big首字母发辅音音素，故选B。
2．句意：她每个周末都去购物。
went过去式；is going现在进行时；goes动词三单。根据“every weekend”可知，时态是一般现在时，故选C。
3．句意：有时她为家人买一些食物，有时她买外套，鞋子，包等。
in在里面；for为了；at在。根据“Sometimes she buys some food...the family”可知，此处是“buy sth for sb”短语，意为“给某人买某物”。故选B。
4．句意：她喜欢买便宜的东西。
thing名词单数；things名词复数；things’名词复数的所有格。根据“She enjoys buying cheap...”可知，此处在句中作宾语，表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式。故选B。
5．句意：她认为她应该省钱。
save动词原形；saves动词三单；saving动名词/现在分词。should后加动词原形，故选A。
6．句意：她每周六有空的时候都会去一些商店。
free形容词；freely副词；freedom名词。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，故选A。
7．句意：她喜欢和她的同学朱迪一起去。
she她，主格；her她，宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。此处作定语修饰classmate，用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
8．句意：她们有时买很多东西，但有时她们什么也不买。
but但是；so所以；because因为。分析“They sometimes buy many things, ...sometimes they don’t buy anything.”可知，前后构成转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
9．句意：这让他们非常高兴。
happy形容词；happier形容词比较级；the happiest形容词最高级。make sb+adj“让某人……”，此处无比较含义，故选A。
10．句意：今年暑假她打算和家人一起去度假。
to go动词不定式；going动名词/现在分词；to going介词to+动名词。be going to do sth“将要做某事”，故选A。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者对未来可能会出现的机器人老师的想象。
11．
句意：他们将教我们英语、语文、科学甚至体育。
learn学习；share分享；teach教；take拿走。根据前文“In the future, maybe teachers will be robots.”可知，机器人可能会成为老师，老师会负责教授我们科目，所以teach符合语境。故选C。
12．
句意：机器人老师将非常聪明，他们似乎什么都知道。
clever聪明的；short短的；silly愚蠢的；light轻的。根据后半句“they seem (似乎) to know everything.”可知，机器人教师非常聪明。故选A。
13．
句意：你可以随时问他们任何问题。
answer回答；ask问；change改变；promise承诺。根据“They will answer your questions very quickly.”可知，此处应该是你可以向机器人老师询问任何事情。故选B。
14．
句意：更重要的是，答案永远不会错。
true正确的；right真的；wrong错误的；long长的。根据“What’s more, the answers will never be”可知，此处表示递进，机器人老师的答案不会错。故选C。
15．
句意：机器人老师永远不会犯错。
always总是；even甚至；often经常；never从不。根据上句“What’s more, the answers will never be wrong.”可知，机器人永远不会犯错误。故选D。
16．
句意：即使机器人老师日夜工作，他们也不会感到累。
free空闲的，免费的；interested感兴趣的；tired累的；ready准备的。根据“even though (即使) they work day and night. ”，结合句意和选项可知，此处应该是他们也不会感到累。故选C。
17．
句意：机器人老师会喜欢每一个学生。
parent父亲，母亲；teacher老师；student学生；school学校。根据句意可知，机器人老师爱护每一个学生。故选C。
18．
句意：他们永远不会生我们的气。
about关于；for为了；of……的；with和。get angry with sb对某人生气，固定搭配。故选D。
19．
句意：我很期待这样优秀的机器人老师。
writing down写下；looking forward to期待；getting on with与……相处；worrying about担心。根据空格后“such good robot teachers.”，结合选项可知，此处应该是期待这样优秀的机器人老师。故选B。
20．
句意：但是一些学生认为这是不可能的。
But但是；Or或者；So所以；Because因为。根据前文“I think there will be robot teachers in the near future.”和空格后“some students think it’s impossible (不可能的).”可知，前后构成转折关系，所以用连词but连接，位于句首，首字母要大写。故选A。
21．A 22．C 23．D 24．D 25．C
【导语】
文章是一则失物招领启事和两则寻物启事。
21．细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“A set of keys.”和“If you lose it, call me at 8801167313.”以及署名Jack 可知，如果钥匙丢了，可以给Jack打电话。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“An old bike.”以及署名 Miller 可知，Miller丢了一辆旧自行车。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据第三栏中的“I’m from Class 6, Grade 7.”以及署名 Luis 可知，Luis来自7年纪6班。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据第三栏中的“I lose a novel of Mr Mo. Its name is Frog.”可知，它是一本小说。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“A set of keys. There is a toy bear on it.”可知，在那串钥匙上有一个玩具熊。故选C。
26．D 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个青少年认为将来将会是什么样子、将会发生什么等等，包含了将来的城市和居住环境、将来太空的发展、将来的交通等等。
26．细节理解题。根据“Sarah, aged 10: I think we will find life on other planets.”和“Lisa, aged 11: There is life on other planets.”可知，两个人都认为在其他行星上有生命存在。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Ricky, aged 9: I think if we all ride bikes, we will help fight pollution in the world. ”可知，里基认为如果我们都骑自行车，那么我们将会帮助减少污染。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“The city will be more crowded, with more cars, worse air, more litter (垃圾), fewer open and green spaces.”可知，Carlos描述的城市的将来是，更加拥挤、有很多的车辆、更差的空气，更多的垃圾，更少的开放绿地，这些都是和环境有关的事项。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“Sabrina, aged 12: In the year 2050, my city, New York City, will be the best living place.”可知，Sabrina认为将来的纽约将会是最适宜居住的地方，她对于纽约的将来充满希望。故选B。
30．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几个青少年认为将来将会是什么样子、将会发生什么等等，包含了将来的城市和居住环境、将来太空的发展、将来的交通等等。故选C。
31．C 32．A 33．G 34．E 35．B
【导语】本文介绍了五个人的不同需求以及可供他们选择的五个不同的网站。
31．根据“Carmen: I am a mother of two boys. I want to teach my children some interesting songs.”可知，Carmen想要教她的孩子一些有趣的歌曲。选项C“www. : 儿童学习资源包括字母系列、故事，歌曲，闪卡等”符合Carmen要求。故选C。
32．根据“Jimmy: I am not good at English listening. I want to practise it.”可知，Jimmy英语听力不好。选项A“www. : 听力特别训练，标准英语，VOA新闻等”符合Jimmy的要求。故选A。
33．根据“Susan: I would like to buy some warm and cheap clothes online.”可知，Susan想要在网上买一些使宜保暖的衣服。选项G“www.:网上购买书籍、鞋子、衣服、DVD光盘等”符合Susan的要求。故
选G。
34．根据“Julie: I hope to find some beautiful photos of my favourite stars.”可知，Julie想找一些她最喜欢的明星的照片。选项E“www. : 新闻图片、名人照片、重大事件的图片等”符合Julie的要求。故选E。
35．根据“Mark: I want to go to China. I would like to learn about China’s history and geography.”可知，Mark想了解中国历史和地理方面的知识，选项B“www. : 中国古典艺术、历史、绘画等”符合Mark的要求。故选B。
36．glad 37．invite 38．free 39．accept 40．catch 41．forward 42．daytime 43．hang 44．concert 45．reply
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。作者给朋友写信，为朋友的到来表示高兴，并邀请朋友来家里做客，为此作者不仅告知了朋友来时的路线还具体介绍了一些活动安排。
36．句意：知道你这学期将与我们一起学习我很高兴。此处表示对朋友的到来感到高兴，be glad to do sth意为“高兴做某事”，故填glad。
37．句意：明天是星期天，我想邀请你来我家。根据“you to my home”可知，作者想邀请朋友来自己家，应用invite，又因would like to do sth表示“想做某事”，此处应用原形。故填invite。
38．句意：这个周末我父母都有空，因此他们可以为你做些美味的饭菜。根据“so they can cook some delicious food for you”可知，作者的父母可以为朋友做饭，因此他们应该是有空的。故填free。
39．句意：她希望你能接受并喜欢它们。根据“Besides (此外), my grandmother wants to make knots (中国结) for you.”可知，作者的奶奶做中国结送给朋友做礼物，因此是希望朋友能收下，又因前有情态动词，应用动词原形。故填accept。
40．句意：如果你明天早起的话，就可以在学校门口赶上238路公交车并在人民公园大门下车。根据“the first No. 238 Bus”可知，此处表示赶公交车，应用catch，并且前有情态动词can，应用动词原形。故填catch。
41．句意：向前走五分钟，你会发现一座高楼。根据“get off at the gate of Renmin Park”以及“for five minutes and you will find a tall building”可知，此处表示下车后应怎么走，walk forward意为“向前走”，故填forward。
42．句意：白天我会带你四处走走。根据“In the morning”以及“In the afternoon”可知，作者分别介绍了上午
和下午所进行的活动，也就是白天。故填daytime。
43．句意：下午，我们将到街上逛一逛。根据“out in the streets”可知，地点为街上，hang out意为“闲逛”，符合语境，此处为一般将来时，结构为will do，动词应用原形。故填hang。
44．句意：晚上，我会带你去参加一场音乐会，听一些流行音乐。根据“enjoy some popular music”可知，作者和朋友要去欣赏音乐，应是去了音乐会。故填concert。
45．句意：请尽快给我回复。根据“Can you come to my home tomorrow ”可知，作者向朋友询问是否明天会来，应是期待朋友的回复，又因此处为祈使句，动词应用原形。故填reply。
46．Ella tells us some ideas. 47．We should buy summer clothes at the end of summer to save money. 48．We can buy cheaper books at book fairs. 49．We can have a look at the prices on the Internet. 50．There are three ways in this passage.
51．例文：
My Shopping List
My name is Cindy. I like going shopping because I think it is fun and relaxing.
Next week is my mother’s birthday. I want to buy some gifts for my mother. First, I think I can buy some books and a warm coat for her. Because my mother likes reading. And the coat can keep her warm in the cold winter. Besides, I want to buy a cake. And we can enjoy the cake together.
In a word, I am very happy every time I go shopping.
【导语】本文中Ella告诉我们如何以比较低的价格买东西。
46．根据“Do you know how Ella has some ideas. Let’s take a look.”可知，Ella告诉我们一些想法。故填Ella tells us some ideas.
47．根据“Buy summer and winter clothes at the end of the season. You can save them for next year.”可知，为了省钱，我们应该在夏末买夏装。故填We should buy summer clothes at the end of summer to save money.
48．根据“For example, you can buy books at book fairs (展销会). They are usually cheaper than the ones in bookstores.”可知，我们可以在书籍展销会上买到更便宜的书。故填We can buy cheaper books at book fairs.
49．根据“You can have a look at the prices on the Internet (网上)”可知，我们可以在网上看一下价格。故填We can have a look at the prices on the Internet.
50．根据“Way 1”、“Way 2”和“Way 3”可知，有三种方式。故填There are three ways in this passage.
51．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍需要购买的东西；
第二步，阐述购物原因；
第三步，最后说明购物心得。
[亮点词汇]
① like doing sth喜欢做某事
② want to do sth想要做
③ in a word总之
[高分句型]
First, I think I can buy some books and a warm coat for her.（宾语从句）