2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
Module 6 Around town【刷新题】(短文选词填空精练)
01
从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成短文,其中有两项多余。
go, when, tell, to, you, cross, on, pass, behind, turn, and, along
Dear David,
I’m very glad you can arrive in my city at 3:00 p.m. this Sunday. Now let me 1 you the way to Blue Sky Restaurant. I plan to meet 2 there. Take a taxi from the bus station and 3 down New Bridge Avenue. Then 4 the big bridge. When you see a bank, 5 right and go through Bank Street. You can 6 three avenues: Sixth Avenue, Seventh Avenue and Eighth Avenue. 7 you see a big restaurant, turn left. Then go 8 Green Avenue until(直到)you see New Park. Turn left 9 go down Center Street. Blue Sky Restaurant is 10 your right.
I hope you will have a good trip.
02
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
drive he where shop up clothes buy breakfast way to
Today is Sunday. Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown get 11 at half past six. They have 12 at half past seven and go 13 at eight o’clock. They get to the shop at twenty 14 nine. They see a lot of 15 in the shop. Mrs. Brown 16 a shirt for her son, a coat for Mr. Brown and a blue dress for herself. Then they go out of the shop. Mr. Brown 17 the car home, but he can’t find the 18 . Mr. Brown drives to an old man and asks, “Excuse me, 19 am I ” The old man looks at 20 and the car. “You’re in your car, sir.” he says.
03
take call turn building meet look but two nice place
Dear Lucy,
I’m happy to receive your email. I am 21 forward to your coming tomorrow. I will have an English test tomorrow, so I’m sorry I can’t go to 22 you. Let me tell you how to get to my home. My home is in the
centre of the city. It’s not near the airport. So you need to 23 a taxi or a bus. Get off at the gate of People’s Park. Go along Happy Street and then 24 right. Then you can see a 25 neighbourhood (社区). That’s our neighbourhood. It’s not big, 26 it is very beautiful. There are some 27 for people to relax: a sports club, a music club and so on. It also has a small playground for children and a small shop. It has six 28 . My home is in the 29 one. And I live in Room 302.
If you have any questions, please 30 me at 8679 3525. See you tomorrow!
Yours,
Tom
04
从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语完成短文
take, get , turn, opposite, match, luck, thank, find, sport, so
Peter and Lisa are going to the 31 hall. They want to watch a football match. They 32 the bus and get off at Sunflower Road Stop. They don’t know how 33 to the sports hall, 34 they ask an old man for help.
“Go along Sunflower Road and 35 right into Maple Street. The sports hall is just 36 the second bus stop. It’s not very far. You will 37 it,” says the old man.
The two kids 38 the old man and walk to the sports hall. They finally get there. The 39 will start in five minutes. They are so 40 .
05
meet, find, come, dance, tell, swim, have, cross, take, go, be
Dear Nina,
I’m happy that you 41 to my house tomorrow. But I’m sorry I can’t 42 you at the station. My parents will be busy with their work. I have to take my little brother to have the 43 class. So you have to find my house by yourself. Now let me 44 you how to get to my house. When you walk out of the railway station, 45 the bus station first. You need 46 across Xingfu Jie, go along the street and turn right at the first street. Then you will see the bus station, 47 the No. 11 bus and get off at Rongjun Hospital. There are three red houses opposite the hospital. The one in the middle is mine. There is a big square in front of my house. Many people enjoy 48 there. The weather 49 sunny tomorrow. After 50 lunch, let’s visit the art museum together.
Yours,
Jennifer
06
阅读下面短文,根据文意,将方框内所给的单词的适当形式填入相应的空白处,使短文意思完整。
at, across, on, minute, see, five, have, find, really, get
Dear Linda,
My birthday is coming. And I will 51 a party at my house this Sunday. I 52 hope you can come to my birthday party, but it is not easy to 53 my house. I’ll give you a map, and it shows you how to 54 to my house. Go along Guangming Street and don’t turn left or right. Just walk straight for about ten 55 , and you can 56 a bus stop 57 your left.
You can take the No.5 bus there and get off at the 58 stop. Then you are in Happy Street. Walk 59 the street and you’ll see a bank at the corner of the street. My house is behind the bank. I’ll meet you 60 the gate of my house.
Yours,
Alice
07
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
be past way a child ask left along post I
Dear Sally,
I know you are going to my home and I can’t wait to see you again. Welcome to my home! Now let me tell you the 61 to my home. You may take 62 bus at the train station. The No. 1 bus will take you to the Children’s Hospital. Then you can walk 63 the hospital and get to Xinhua Street. Go 64 this street and then you can see a restaurant. Turn 65 and you can find a zoo. There are many 66 visiting there. Next to the zoo, there 67 a post office. My father often 68 letters in it. My home is behind the post office. If you lose the way, please call 69 and I will go to meet you. And you can also 70 the police for help. I hope you can have a wonderful time.
08
根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在短文后对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一
次,每空一词。
am; daughter; store; buys; him; clothes; an; prices; She; At
One morning, Mr. and Mrs. Brown go shopping (购物) by car. In the 71 they see a lot of 72 . They’re nice and at very good 73 . Mrs. Brown likes them very much. She 74 a shirt for their son, a skirt for their 75 and a sweater for Mr. Brown. 76 buys herself a blouse (长裙), too. 77 about twelve, they go home. But they lose their way (迷路). Mr. Brown drives over to 78 old man and asks, “Where 79 I Please tell (告诉) me.” The old man looks at 80 and the car. “You are in your car, sir(先生)”, he says.
09
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文。
be station because behind meet walk along left I park
Dear Sally,
Thanks for your last letter. I am happy 81 you will come to my home. I’ll see you again soon. Welcome to 82 home!
Now let me tell you the way to my home. You can take a bus at the train 83 gate. The No. 1 bus will take you to the Children’s Hospital. Then you can 84 past the hospital and get to Xinhua Street. Go 85 this street and then you can see a restaurant. Turn 86 and you can find a park. What’s next to the 87 Let me tell you. There 88 a post office. My home is 89 the post office. If you lose the way, please call me and I will go 90 you. And you can also ask the police for help. I hope to see you soon.
Yours,
Helen
参考答案:
1.tell 2.you 3.go 4.cross 5.turn 6.pass 7.When 8.along 9.and 10.on
【分析】本文是作者告知朋友David去蓝天餐厅的路线。
1.句意:现在我告诉你去蓝天餐厅的路。根据下文的内容可知,作者要告诉去蓝天餐厅的路线。tell意为“告诉”,符合语境,let后跟动词原形。故填tell。
2.句意:我打算在那里见你。分析句子成分可知空格处所填的词在句中作宾语,再根据备选词可知人称代词you符合语境。故填you。
3.句意:从车站坐计程车然后沿着新桥大道走。go down意为“沿着”,是固定短语;此处是and连接的两个并列成分,所以go和take在形式上要保持一致。故填go。
4.句意:然后穿过大桥。由空格后面的“the big bridge”可知cross“穿过”符合语境;本句是祈使句,应使用动词原形。故填cross。
5.句意:当你看到银行的时候,向右转。turn right意为“向右转”,是固定短语;本句是祈使句,应使用动词原形。故填turn。
6.句意:你会经过三条大街。根据“You can…three avenues”可知,是经过三条大街。pass意为“经过”,can后跟动词原形。故填pass。
7.句意:当你看到一个大餐馆时,左转。根据语境可知,本句表达的意思是“当你看到一个大餐馆时向左拐”。when意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,位于句首首字母应大写。故填When。
8.句意:然后沿着绿色大道走直到你看见新公园。go along意为“沿着”,是固定短语。故填along。
9.句意:左转,沿着中心大街走。此处“turn left”和“go down Center Street”是并列关系,应使用and连接。故填and。
10.句意:蓝天餐厅在你的右边。on one’s right意为“在某人的右侧”,是固定短语。故填on。
11.up 12.breakfast 13.shopping 14.to 15.clothes 16.buys 17.drives 18.way 19.where 20.him
【分析】本文讲述了布朗先生和布朗太太的星期天。他们去商店买了些衣服,但是在回家的路上,布朗先生迷路了,他问一个老人,但是老人并没有告他想要的答案。
11.句意:布朗先生和布朗太太六点半起床。
get up表示“起床”,根据“Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown get 1 at half past six.”可知布朗先生和布朗太太六点半 ,结合所给选项,可推测出此处是“起床”,故答案为up。
12.句意:他们七点半吃早饭,八点钟去购物。
根据“at half past seven”可知七点半,结合所给选项,可推测出此处是“早饭”,故答案为breakfast。
13.句意:他们七点半吃早饭,八点钟去购物。
根据“They get to the shop”可知他们到达商店,结合所给选项,可推测出此处是“购物”,go+doing,故答案为shopping。
14.句意:他们八点四十到达商店。
根据“…at eight o’clock. They get to the shop at twenty 4 nine.”结合所给选项,可知应该是八点四十,可推测出此处是“to”,故答案为to。
15.句意:他们在商店里看到很多衣服。
根据“a shirt”可知一件衬衫,结合所给选项,可推测出此处是“衣服”,故答案为clothes。
16.句意:布朗太太给她儿子买了一件衬衫。
buy sth for sb表示“买什么给某人”,根据“Mrs. Brown 6 a shirt for her son”可知布朗太太给她儿子 了一件衬衫,结合所给选项,可推测出此处是“买”,根据主语是“ Mrs. Brown”,此处缺动词三单,故答案为buys。
17.句意:布朗先生开车回家,但他找不到路。
根据“the car home”及“Mr. Brown drives to an old man”,可知开车回家,结合所给选项,可推测出此处是“drive”,根据主语是“ Mr. Brown”,此处缺动词三单,故答案为drives。
18.句意:布朗先生开车回家,但他找不到路。
根据“but he can’t find the 8 ”可知他找不到路,结合所给选项,可推测出此处是“way”,故答案为way。
19.句意:请问我这是在哪儿
根据“but he can’t find the way”可知但他找不到路,结合所给选项,可推测出此处是“在哪儿”,故答案为where。
20.句意:老人看着他和车。
根据“The old man looks at 10 and the car.”可知老人看着他和车,可推测出此处是缺宾格“him”,结合所给选项,故答案为him。
【点睛】选词填空题需要根据句子大意并结合备选词来确定空缺处所需词语。本题中所给词语有些题是需要变化形式,对于学生而言比较难。如第10小题,根据句意可推出是老人看着他和车,用备选词he合适,动词后面接宾格,把he变为him即可。
21.looking 22.meet 23.take 24.turn 25.nice 26.but 27.places
28.buildings 29.second 30.call
【导语】本文主要是Tom给Lucy写信告诉她如何到达他家。
21.句意:我期待你明天的到来。根据“forward to your coming”可知备选词look“看”符合语境,指“期待你的到来”;look forward to“期待……”,填现在分词与am构成现在进行时。故填looking。
22.句意:我明天要考英语,很抱歉我不能去接你。根据下文“Let me tell you how to get to my home.”要指路;可知备选词meet“会见”符合语境,指“不能去接你”;填动词原形构成不定式。故填meet。
23.句意:所以你需要乘出租车或公共汽车。根据“a taxi or a bus”可知备选词take“搭乘(交通工具)”符合语境,指“乘出租车或公共汽车”。need to do sth“需要做某事”,填动词原形。故填take。
24.句意:沿着幸福街走,然后向右转。上文“Go along Happy Street”指路;根据and并列成分表相承的关系,可知此处填动词原形,指“向右转”;备选词turn“转向”符合语境,turn right“向右转”。故填turn。
25.句意:然后你可以看到一个宜人的社区。根据下文“it is very beautiful”它非常漂亮;可知备选词nice“宜人的”符合语境,指“一个宜人的社区”,形容词作定语。故填nice。
26.句意:它不大,但很漂亮。根据上文“It’s not big”和下文“it is very beautiful”可知此处指“它不大,但很漂亮”,备选词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
27.句意:有一些地方可以让人们放松:体育俱乐部、音乐俱乐部等等。根据下文“a sports club, a music club and so on”休闲的地方;可知备选词place“地方”符合语境;前有限定词some,填复数形式。故填places。
28.句意:它有六栋楼。根据上文“There are some places for people to relax: a sports club, a music club and so on. It also has a small playground for children and a small shop”介绍小区基础设施;可知备选词building“建筑”符合语境,指“有六栋楼”;前有基数词“six”,填复数形式。故填buildings。
29.句意:我家在第二栋。句中用“one”指代上文的名词“building”,结合定冠词“the”,可知填备选词two的序数词形式second“第二”。故填second。
30.句意:如果你有任何问题,请致电86793525。根据“at 8679 3525”可知备选词call“打电话”符合语境,指“致电86793525”;句子是祈使句,填动词原形。故填call。
31.sports 32.take 33.to get 34.so 35.turn 36.opposite 37.find 38.thank 39.match 40.lucky
【导语】本文介绍Peter和Lisa问路的经历。
31.句意:Peter和Lisa要去体育馆。sports hall表示“体育馆”。故填sports。
32.句意:他们乘坐公交车,在太阳路站下车。and连接并列的动词原形,take the bus表示“坐公交车”。故填take。
33.句意:他们不知道如何到体育馆,所以他们问了一个老人求助。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作宾语,get to表示“到达”。故填to get。
34.句意:他们不知道如何到体育馆,所以他们问了一个老人求助。空前后是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故填so。
35.句意:沿着太阳路走,在枫树街右转。and连接并列的动词原形,turn right表示“右转”。故填turn。
36.句意:体育馆就在第二个公交站对面。根据“ the second bus stop”可知此处是方位介词,opposite表示“在对面”。故填opposite。
37.句意:你会找到的。will后接动词原形,find表示“找到”。故填find。
38.句意:两个孩子感谢了老人,走向体育馆。根据“ they ask an old man for help.”可知提供帮助之后应该表示感谢。thank表示“感谢”。故填thank。
39.句意:比赛五分钟之内会开始。根据“They want to watch a football match.”可知他们去体育馆看比赛。故填match。
40.句意:他们真幸运。此空为形容词作表语,lucky表示“幸运的”。故填lucky。
41.will come 42.meeet 43.swimming 44.tell 45.find 46.to go 47.take 48.dancing 49.will be 50.having
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jennifer告知Nina如何去她家。
41.句意:我很高兴你明天能来我家。根据“to my house tomorrow”和备选词汇可知,句子时态是一般将来时,明天来我家,故填will come。
42.句意:但是很抱歉我不能去车站接你。根据“you at the station”和备选词汇可知,不能在车站见面,情态动词后接动词原形,故填meet。
43.句意:我必须带我的小弟弟去上游泳课。根据“I have to take my little brother”和备选词汇可知,带弟弟上游泳课,故填swimming。
44.句意:现在让我告诉你怎么去我家。根据“you how to get to my house”和备选词汇可知,告诉对方去我
家的路,let sb do sth,故填tell。
45.句意:当你走出火车站时,先找到汽车站。根据“the bus station first”和备选词汇可知,找到一个汽车站,此处用祈使句,故填find。
46.句意:你需要穿过幸福街,沿着这条街走,在第一条街向右拐。根据“across Xingfu Jie”和备选词汇可知,穿过幸福街,need to do sth,动词不定式作宾语,故填to go。
47.句意:然后你会看到汽车站,乘坐11路公共汽车,在荣军医院下车。根据“the No. 11 bus ”和备选词汇可知,乘坐11路汽车,用动词原形与前面保持并列,故填take。
48.句意:许多人喜欢在那里跳舞。根据“There is a big square in front of my house.”和备选词汇可知,很多人喜欢在广场跳舞,enjoy doing,动名词作宾语,故填dancing。
49.句意:明天天气晴朗。根据“sunny tomorrow”和备选词汇可知,明天天气晴朗,句子时态是一般将来时,故填will be。
50.句意:吃完午饭后,我们一起去参观艺术博物馆吧。根据“lunch”和备选词汇可知,吃过午饭后,after doing sth,用动名词形式,故填having。
51.have 52.really 53.find 54.get 55.minutes 56.see 57.on 58.fifth 59.across 60.at
【导语】本文主要介绍了去作者家的路线。
51.句意:并且我将会在这周日在我家里举办一个派对。短语have a party表示“举办派对”,will后接动词原形。故填have。
52.句意:我真的希望你可以来我的生日派对。此处应用副词修饰动词hope,结合所给词,应用really表示“真正地”。故填really。
53.句意:但是要找到我的家不容易。根据后文的“I’ll give you a map”可知会给你地图,因此是因为找到家里不容易,结合所给词应用find表示“找到”,to后接动词原形。故填find。
54.句意:它会给你展示如何到我家。短语get to表示“到达”,to后接动词原形。故填get。
55.句意:直走大约十分钟。基数词ten后接可数名词复数,结合所给词,应用minute表示“分钟”。故填minutes。
56.句意:你可以看到一个公交站在你的左边。情态动词后接动词原形构成句子谓语,结合所给词应用动词see表示“看到”。故填see。
57.句意:你可以看到一个公交站在你的左边。短语on your left表示“在你的左边”。故填on。
58.句意:你可以坐五号公交车然后在第五个站下车。名词stop前应用序数词限定,结合所给词应用five的序数词形式fifth表示“第五”。故填fifth。
59.句意:走过马路,你会看到街角有一家银行。短语walk across表示“走路穿过”。故填across。
60.句意:我会在我家的大门那里见你。短语at the gate表示“在大门处”。故填at。
61.way 62.a 63.past 64.along 65.left 66.children 67.is 68.posts 69.me 70.ask
【导语】本文作者以书信的方式告诉好友去她家的路线。
61.句意:现在让我告诉你去我家的路线。根据“the...to my home.”可知,此处是指我家的路线。固定短语the way to...“去某地的路线”。way“路线”,名词。故填way。
62.句意:你可以在火车站乘公共汽车。根据“take...bus”可知,此处是指乘坐公交车。固定表达take a bus“乘坐公交车”。故填a。
63.句意:然后你可以步行经过医院到新华街。根据“walk...the hospital”和备选词可知,此处是指走过医院。固定表达walk past“走过”。故填past。
64.句意:沿着这条街走,然后你会看到一家餐馆。根据“Go...this street”和备选词可知,此处是指沿着街道走。固定短语go along“沿着”。故填along。
65.句意:向左转,你可以找到一个动物园。根据“Turn...and you can find a zoo.”和备选词可知,此处是指向左转可以找到动物园。固定短语turn left“向左转”。故填left。
66.句意:有许多孩子在那里参观。根据“There are many...visiting there.”可知,此处是指很多孩子。child“孩子”,名词;空前有“many”,其后需跟名词复数形式children“孩子们”。故填children。
67.句意:在动物园旁边,有一个邮局。根据“there...a post office.”可知,此句是一般现在时的there be结构。空后“a post office”是单数,be用is。故填is。
68.句意:我父亲经常在里面寄信。根据“My father often...letters in it.”可知,本句缺少谓语。结合备选词,post“邮寄”符合;又因本句是一般现在时,主语“My father”是第三人称单数,动词需用三单形式posts。故填posts。
69.句意:如果你迷路了,请给我打电话,我会去接你。根据“If you lose the way, please call...”和备选词可知,迷路了应是打电话给我。I“我”,主格;又因空前是动词,其后跟宾格代词。故填me。
70.句意:你也可以向警察求助。固定短语ask sb. for help“向某人求助”,又因空前有情态动词“can”,其后跟动词原形。故填ask。
71.store 72.clothes 73.prices 74.buys 75.daughter 76.She 77.At 78.an 79.am 80.him
【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗夫妇去购物买了很多衣服,在回来的路上迷路了,向一位老人问路时发生了一场闹剧。
71.句意:在商店里,他们看见了许多衣服。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Brown go shopping”可知,去商店里购物,store“商店”符合,故填store。
72.句意:在商店里,他们看见了许多衣服。根据下文“a shirt for their son, a skirt for their ”可知,看见了许多衣服,clothes“衣服”符合,故填clothes。
73.句意:它们很好,价格也很便宜。根据“ at very good”及备选词可知,此处指衣服价格很便宜,prices“价格”符合,故填prices。
74.句意:她给他们的儿子买了一件衬衫,给他们的女儿买了一条裙子,给布朗先生买了一件毛衣。根据“They’re nice and at very good”及“a shirt for their son”可知,价格很优惠,所以给家人买了衣服,buys“买”符合,故填buys。
75.句意:她给他们的儿子买了一件衬衫,给他们的女儿买了一条裙子,给布朗先生买了一件毛衣。根据“a skirt for their ”及备选词可知,给女儿买一条裙子,daughter“女儿”符合,故填daughter。
76.句意:她也给自己买了一条长裙。根据前文“She…a shirt for their son”可知,此处应填She作主语,故填She。
77.句意:在12点左右,他们回家了。“twelve”是具体的时刻,前用时间介词at修饰,故填At。
78.句意:布朗先生开车过去问一位老人。根据“old man”可知,此处指一位老人,an“一个”符合,故填an。
79.句意:我在哪里?此句是主系表结构,主语是I,句子是一般现在时,be动词用am,故填am。
80.句意:老人看着他和车。根据“Mr. Brown drives over to… old man and asks”可知,老人看着布朗先生,故此空应填him,故填him。
81.because 82.my 83.station 84.walk 85.along 86.left 87.park 88.is
89.behind 90.to meet
【导语】本文是海伦写给萨莉的一封信。在信中海伦告诉了萨莉去她家的路。
81.句意:我很高兴,因为你会来我家。分析句子结构可知,前后分句之间缺少连词。前果后因,用because“因为”连接。故填because。
82.句意:欢迎来到我家!名词“home”前应用形容词性物主代词my“我的”,表示“我家”。故填my。
83.句意:你可以在火车站门口乘车。根据“You can take a bus at the train”可知,此处表示火车站,其英文表达为train station。故填station。
84.句意:然后你可以走过医院,到达新华街。分析句子结构可知,此处和get并列,结合备选词可知用walk,walk past“走过”;情态动词can后用动词原形。故填walk。
85.句意:沿着这条街走,然后你可以看到一家餐馆。go along意为“沿着……走”,符合语境。故填along。
86.句意:向左拐,你可以找到一个公园。turn left“左转”,动词短语。故填left。
87.句意:公园旁边是什么?根据“you can find a park.”可知,此处是在介绍公园附近的情况。故填park。
88.句意:有一个邮局。分析句子可知,此处是there be结构,且主语“post office”是单数,be动词用is。故填is。
89.句意:我家在邮局后面。分析句子结构可知,句中缺少介词,结合备选词可知,behind“在……后面”符合语境。故填behind。
90.句意:如果你迷路了,请给我打电话,我会去接你。根据“you.”可知,此处是指去接你。meet“迎接”,动词;go to do sth“去做某事”,固定短语。故填to meet。