(共58张PPT)
Unit 1
Enjoy a song!
Good morning! I’m Xiao Wanzi. Nice to meet you!
This is my family photo.
grandfather
This is my …
grandmother
This is my …
father
This is my …
mother
This is my …
These are my …
friends
sister
This is my …
There are four pictures of different family. Which one do you want to have a look
Talk about the family photo.
This is a family photo.
This is me. I am Duoduo.
My father is on the left.
My mother is on the right.
They are my parents.
Talk about the family photo.
This is a family photo.
This is grandfather.
My grandmother is on his right.
These are my ...
My sister is next to me.
This is the father.
This is ...
Talk about the family photo.
This is the father.
This is …
These are the grandparents.
These are …
...
family
grandfather, grandmother
(grandparents)
father, mother (parents)
brother (son),
sister (daughter)
aunt, uncle, cousin
friend
mother
father
grandfather
grandmother
brother
brother
brothers
sister
parents
grandparents
1. mother_____
2. father _____
3. parents _____
4. brother_____
5. grandmother
_____
6. grandfather _____
7. friend _____
8. grandparents
_____
9. sister _____
Find these people in the picture. Match the words with the people in the picture.
c
i
h
b
g
e
a
d
f
Memory challenge
aunt brother cousin
daughter family father
grandfather grandmother
grandparents mother parent
sister son uncle
Read the words in the blank, and try to talk about Tony’s family.
This is Tony.
This is a photo of Tony’s family.
This is Tony’s uncle.
This is Tony’s grandfather.
This is Tony’s...
This is Tony’s ...
Listen and check the people Tony mentions in Activity 1.
grandparent
grandfather
grandmother
parent
uncle
aunt
sister
Listen and choose the correct words.
Linda is Tony’s sister / cousin.
Liz is Tony’s mother / aunt.
Paul is Tony’s dad / uncle.
Mike is Tony’s cousin / brother.
Read and complete the passage.
Tony has a big family. In the photo, his father’s parents are ___________ and his mother’s parents are ____________. _________ and ________ are Tony’s cousins, they’re ___________ Paul. Paul is Tony’s ________, and Paul is Liz’s ________. Mike is Paul’s ______. Helen is Paul’s ________.
on the left
on the right
Mike
Helen
in front of
uncle
brother
son
daughter
Pronunciation and speaking
Listen and repeat.
/h/ Helen her husband
/b/ boy brother
/p/ parent Paul
[h]发这个音的字母和字母组合h wh
h: he her head
heart hair ham
wh: who whose
[b] 发这个音的字母
和字母组合b bb
b: book ball bird
big boy bag
banana
bb: rubber rabbit
cabbage
[p] 发这个音的字母和字母组合p pp
p: piano panda
parrot pet ship
sheep pig stop
pp: apple happy
Read the conversation and draw Tony’s family tree.
grand-mother
grand-mother
grand-father
grand-
father
mother
Linda
Tony
Mike
Helen
father
Liz
Paul
uncle
This is a book.
These are books.
This is a dog.
These are dogs.
This is Betty’s mother.
This is Betty’s father.
These are Betty’s parents.
单数 复数
this these
that those
it / he / she they
is are
注意到了吗？
this、 that为指示代词，当涉及辨认近处和远处的人或物体时，近处用this，远处用that。
对于“Is this / that ... ”的提问，指照片上的人物或其他不知性别的人物时，可用it来指代。
指示代词
this和that的复数形式分别为these 和those。
B. 把某人介绍给他人时，常用“This is ...”句型，其中this不能换成he或she。介绍多个人物时要用These are … 。
打电话时英美人习惯用this指代自己，用that指代对方。如:
— This is Kate. Who’s that
我是凯特。你是谁？
— This is Jim.
我是吉姆。
This ___ my sister.
That ____ his brother.
She _____ his aunt.
He _____ my uncle .
These _____ her parents.
Those ____ her friends.
They _____ my family.
is
are
is
is
is
are
are
is
are
根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. That _______ (be) my aunt.
2. ______ (this) are your books.
3. Bob and Mike are my _______ (friend).
4. ______ (that) are my notebooks.
5. These _____ (be) her rulers.
is
These
friends
Those
are
Talk about the family tree.
根据句意填入家族成员的名词。
Father’s mother is my ____________.
Mother’s brother is my ________.
Mother’s father is my ____________.
Father’s sister is my _________.
I’m Lucy. This is my father. I’m his _________.
Uncle’s daughter is my __________.
Tom is my son. I’m not his father. I am his ______.
My father and mother are my ________.
My ___________ are my parents’ parents.
I’m Jim. This is my mother. I’m her only ______.
grandmother
uncle
grandfather
aunt
daughter
cousin
mother
parents
grandparents
son
1. family 家庭
family 若强调一个整体，谓语动词用单数；若强调家庭中的每一个成员，则谓语动词用复数形式。如：
My family is a big one.
我们家是一个大家庭。
His family are going to travel to the USA.
他全家打算去美国旅行。
[辨析] family, home和house的区别
1) family意为“家，家庭，家人”，着重指由家庭成员组成的社会基本结构 — 家庭或家庭中的每个成员。如：
I love my family.
我爱我家。
The whole family will spend their holiday in Hainan.
全家将在海南度假。
2) home意为“家，家园”，指与家人共同居住的地方，强调家庭成员居住的环境和氛围，不用来指人。如：
I have to stay at home myself tonight.
今晚，我不得不一人呆在家里。
3) house意为“房子，房屋”，侧重指住所，即建筑物。如：
There are many trees in front of my house.
我家前面有许多树。
His house is in Shanghai.
他住在上海。
Tom’s _______ are having dinner now.
My uncle’s _______ is very beautiful.
The American friends are leaving Beijing for ________ tomorrow.
His _______ was built of stones.
My _______ are all tall.
family
house
home
house
family
2. My mum’s parents are on the left, and my dad’s parents are on the right.
right可用作名词, 表示“右边”, 其对应词为left, 表示“左边”。常用于on the right / left, 表示“在右边 /在左边 ”。此外，right和left还可用作副词，常用于turn right / left，表示“向右拐/ 向左拐”。如：
The hospital is on the right.
医院在右边。
Turn left on Suzhou Street.
在苏州街向左拐。
[拓展]
right / left 还可作形容词，表示“右边的 / 左边的”。如:
There is a book in his left hand.
他左手里有一本书。
The cat is beside my left foot.
猫在我的左脚边。
3. The woman next to her is my dad’s sister …
next to 意为“在……近旁，紧邻”。
He is next to me.
他紧挨着我。
Peter sat next to Paul on the sofa.
彼得挨着保罗坐在沙发上。
Who’s the boy sitting next to you
坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁？
[拓展]
by, beside, near和next to 的区别和用法
by和beside均表示“在……旁边”，常可换用。如：
There is a chair by the table.
桌子边上有一把椅子。
She stood by the window.
她站在窗边。
The hotel is beside (/by) the river.
那家饭店在河边。
Come and sit beside (/by) me.
过来，坐在我边上。
near表示“在……附近”，表示的距离比by和beside稍远些，也时常换用。 如：
There is a theatre near his home.
他家附近有一家剧院。
Don’t play near the road.
不要在马路附近玩。
There is a post office near No. 1 Middle School.
第一中学附近有一所邮局。
next to表示“紧靠……的旁边” 。如：
The new building next to the bookstore is a cinema.
书店旁边的那幢新楼是一家电影院。
There is a cafe next to the barber’s.
理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。
4. Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul
in front of 意为“在……前面”，表示位置关系，其后可以接名词或代词，指的是某人或物外部的前面。其反义词是behind “在……后面”。
There is a garden in front of the house.
在房子的前面有一个花园。
He sits in front of me.
他坐在我的前面。
Can you see a red car in front of that house
你能看到那所房子前面的一辆
红色汽车吗？
[拓展]
in the front of 也表示位置关系, 意为“在……前部”, 指在某个范围内的前面。
试比较:
The teacher is in the front of the classroom.
老师在教室前面。（老师在教室里面）
There is a tree in front of the house.
房子前面有一棵树。（树和房子是两个独立的个体，树不在房子里）
[链接 1]
before也表示在 “……之前”，但通常用来表示时间或顺序上的前后。如:
You can drink a glass of water before having breakfast.
早餐前你可以先喝杯水。
[链接 2]
in front of 和 next to 都表示人或物体之间的位置关系，是表示位置或地点关系的介词短语。其他表示地点的方位介词有：
in表示“在……里面”， 指在某个范围之内，后接地点时要接较大的地点。如：
My ball is in the box.
我的球在盒子里。
My parents are in Beijing.
我的父母在北京。
on表示在 “在……上面”。如：
Your dictionary is on the table.
你的字典在桌子上。
at表示 “在……（地方）”，后面一般接较小的地点。
My sister is at school now.
我的妹妹现在在上学。
behind的意思是 “在……后面”。如：
Daming and Tony are behind Lingling and Betty.
大明和托尼在玲玲和贝蒂的后面。
1. There is a car ___________ my house.
2. The cat is _________ the door. You can’t see it.
3. The blackboard is _______________ the classroom.
4. Write to her _________ you go.
选用方框内合适的单词或短语填空。
in front of
behind
in the front of
in front of, in the front of, behind, before
before
[Practice]
1. Is he your friend Yes, ________.
A．it is B．it isn’t
C．he is D．he isn’t
2. Is this your father No, ________.
A．it is B．it isn’t
C．he is D．he isn’t
3. Is that your ________
A. a picture B. picture
C. pictures D. nice pictures
C
B
B
Exercise
4. Are ________ Kate’s ________
A. this, book B. that, book
C. these, books D. those, book
5. Is Guo Peng your brother ________.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t
C. Yes, she is D. No, he isn’t
6. Anna is not my sister. ________ my cousin.
A. He B. He’s
C. She D. She’s
C
D
D
根据首字母完成单词。
1. It is a p_____ of Tony’s family.
2. How m_____ people are there in
Lingling’s family
3. Daming’s sister is on the l_____.
4. Tony’s a_____ is next to his u_____.
5. The school is in f_____ of the building.
hoto
any
eft
unt
ncle
ront
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我的妹妹是医生。她就站在我旁边。
____ sister is a ______. She is standing _____ ____ me.
2. 他的奶奶来自美国。她是一名公共汽车司机。
_____ grandma is _____ America. She’s
a bus ______.
3. 杰克不是中国人。他的父亲是酒店经理。
Jack _____ Chinese. _____ father is
a ______ _________.
My doctor next
His from
driver
isn’t His
hotel manager
to
4. — 盒子里有几个苹果？
— 有6个。
— _____ ______ ______ ____ _____
in the box
— ______ _____ six.
5. 看，这些是我新自行车的照片。
Look! _____ _____ ______ ______ of my new bike.
6. 他的妈妈紧挨着爸爸。
His mother is _____ _____ his father.
How many apples are there
There are
These are some photos
next to
Look at your family photo and talk with your partner.
Is this your mother
Yes, it is.
Are these your parents
No, they aren’t.
