2023--2024学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit4 Why don't you talk to your parents?达标检测试题 （无答案）

-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit4达标检测试题
Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）
1. — What’s your ______ about the plan
— It seems good, but it could be better.
A. relation B. opinion C. trouble D. result
2. Could you speak in a __________ voice We can hardly hear you.
A. friendlier B. louder C. softer D. lovelier
3.—Did you know China is one of the oldest countries in the world
—Yes, I did. It’s than the US.
A. much older B. more older C. much elder D. more elder
4.Shanghai is________ the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.
A. in ;in B. to ; to C .to ; in D. in ; to
5.— Why do you think Jake is _______
— He spent too much money on the online games.
A. smart B. strict C. serious D. crazy
6.Tom is taller than ___________ student in his class.
A.any B .the other C. any other D. other any
7.—How does your father go to work
—On foot. Our house __________ his office.
A. is different from B. is close to C. is far from D. is the same as
8.— I made a mistake in the math exam.
— ____________. Don’t think about it all the time.
A. It’s not a big deal B. Sounds great C. Sorry to hear that D. Glad to help
9.— I’m worried about the problem. So I can’t sleep very well.
— Don’t worry, Jean. Things will _______ soon.
A. take out B. cut out C. work out D. run out
10.—What’s ___________ mountain in the world
—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.
A. highest B. the highest C. higher D the higher
11.You are ________ now, Victor. So you should wash your clothes by yourself.
A. enough young B. young enough C. enough old D. old enough
12.— How far is it from school — About ___________.
A.5 minutes on feet B.5 minutes walk C.5 minutes’ walk D.5 minutes-walk
13.— What does Tom like doing
— He likes playing ______ football. And he wants to be _____ excellent football player.
A. /; a B. the; a C. the; an D. /; an
14.— Dean is getting fatter and fatter. ____ should he do
— He should stop eating junk food and do more exercise.
A. Where B. How C. What D. Who
15.— Mary expects to win the competition.
— It’s not easy, and she should push _______ a little harder.
A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
16.Yao Ming is one of________ most popular________ in China.
A. a ; players B. the ; players C. an ;runners D. much; runners
17.— Do you have any rules in your class
— Yes. Our teacher Mr. Carton doesn’t allow us ________ in the classroom.
A. eat B. eating C. to eating D. to eat
18.— I don’t have any friends at my new school.
— You should be friendlier__________ you can soon make some.
A. until B. so that C. unless D. if
19.— If you don’t talk with your friends in a _______ way, you’ll easily make them angry.
— Okay, I will do as you told me.
A. main B. proper C. wrong D. strange
20.— Tomorrow is my best friend’s birthday.
— Why don’t you ______ a special gift for him
A. buy B. buys C. buying D. to buy
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
1.December is the （twelve） month of a year.
2.She brushes her （tooth） every morning.
3.WWF cares for wild animals in （dangerous）.
4.Don’t worry. I can look after （me）.
5.Screen City has the （big） screens.
6.I think there will be （few） people in every family in the future.
7.The movie Mr. Bean is a very （succeed）comedy.
8.My father usually exercises three （time） a week.
9.Yang Liwei is one of the （hero） in China.
10.I’m （interest） in collecting stamps.
Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）
1.The little boy can look after himself well.（改为同义句）
The little boy can himself.
2.I don't know what to do.(改为宾语从句)
I don't know what ________ __________ ________．
3.I think traveling by air is the best.（改为否定句）
I_______ ______ traveling by air________ the best.
4.He is taller than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）
He is student in his class.
You'd better ask her for help.(改为否定句)
You'd better________ ___________ her for help.
Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
John and James were best friends. They used to fight for many reasons, 1 they still are good friends.
One day, they reached a desert (沙漠) but they had only a little water. John told James to 2 water for later use. However, James wanted to drink the water as he was very thirsty (渴的). John hit James. James 3 on the sand (沙子), “My best friend hit me!” And they walked on without talking.
They 4 reached a river. James was so happy and had a lot of fun in the water. But he was a bit 5 and began to drown (溺水). John 6 to him and saved him. James thanked John and wrote 7 on the rock (岩石). It was “My best friend saved my life!”
John asked, “ 8 were you writing all these here ”
James replied, “You hit me, and I wrote that on the sand. When the 9 comes, it will blow that away. Just now you saved me, and I wrote that on the rock, so it will keep 10 !”
We should forget about the bad things between friends and remember the good ones.
1. A. because B. but C. so D. or
2. A. save B. drink C. put D. give
3. A. read B. wrote C. swept D. washed
4. A. firstly B. hardly C. usually D. finally
5. A. careful B. upset C. careless D. lucky
6. A. ran B. walked C. rode D. flew
7. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
8. A. How B. What C. When D. Why
9. A. rain B. cloud C. wind D. snow
10. A. forever B. ever C. once D. sometimes
Ⅴ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）
A
Mr. Gao lives in a town. When he was twenty-five, his son was born. He calls him Gao Xiaobao. The little boy is clever. He and his wife love him very much. It’s September 1st today. A new school year begins. Gao Xiaobao is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes. He’s going to school with his new bag. “Let me take you to school, dear.” said Mrs. Gao. “Thank you, Mummy,” said the boy. “The school is not far from here. I can walk there myself.”
At school a teacher met the little boy and asked, “What’s your name, my little friend ” “Gao Xiaobao, sir.” answered the boy. “How old are you ” “Six, sir.” “What’s your father’s name ” “Gao Dabao, sir.” “How old is he ” “He is six, too, sir.” “Oh,” the teacher said in surprise. “Is he as old as you ”“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “He became a father only on the day when I was born.”
1. How old is Mr. Gao now
A. Six. B. Twenty-five. C. Thirty. D. Thirty –one.
2. Mr. and Mrs. Gao love their son because _______________.
A. he likes to go to school C. he can go to school himself
B. the boy is clever D.he can answer the teacher ’s questions
3. Gao Xiaobao didn’t let his mother take him to school because_______________.
A. she was too busy
B. his friends could took him together
C. the policeman could help him
D. the school is near and he could take care of himself
3. How did Gao Xiaobao go to school
A. By car . B. On foot . C. By bus . D. By bike.
5. Gao Xiaobao thought_______________.
A. Gao Dabao became a father only for six years
B. his father was younger than him
C. his father and he were born on the same day
D. his father was named Gao Dabao when he was born .
B
You don't have to feel terrible all the time on school days.Your school days can be some of your happiest time！Yes，it is possible.Let me tell you what you should do.
On every weekend，take a piece of paper and write down the title “My Schedule (计划)”．Under it，you write the days of the week.Next to the days you can write what you should do.You should give yourself enough time for study and some time for activities you like to do.
In class，you have to listen to the teachers carefully.Also，try to answer the questions he asks in class and talk about your ideas.You will be someone interesting for the teachers and someone special for your classmates.
Try to make friends with your classmates.If they don't like to make friends with you，it's fine.Notice if there is someone whom you feel you can be friends with.
If you want to do something or you feel bad these days，you can discuss it with the friend you trust.It is very helpful to have a best friend who can reach for your hand and touch your heart.
Invite your friends to your home or ask them if they'd like to hang out with you.Other times，do homework with them in the same time or place.You could give them ideas and they may have helpful thoughts that would help both of you.
1.When does the writer advise students to write down the schedule
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Friday. D．On Sunday.
2.The schedule should be ________.
A．for study and activities B．full of subjects
C．full of activities D．made with your friends
3.What should you do in class
A．Think about your ideas.
B．Try to answer the teachers' questions.
C．Help your classmate with his studies.
D．Discuss your problems with your friends quietly.
4.What does the underlined word “helpful” mean in Chinese
A．遥远的 B．有益的 C．真实的 D．无意义的
5.What is the best title for the passage
A．How to Study at School
B．How to Make Friends
C．How to Be Happy on School Days
D．How to Get Good Grades
C
Maybe you have seen this in schools: some students are studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, while some others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams. How could this happen People used to think that hard work is the only way to success. But now they have understood that smart work can make them succeed, too.
Hard workers don't mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions, “Why should I suffer this ” “Isn't there a better way to do this ” Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now. Progress in every field is the direct result of “try to find a better way” by smart workers.
There was a large soap factory in Japan. Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought.
How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory The engineers checked the producing and packing. The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machine (机器) let an empty soapbox go. There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem. The engineer soon worked out a solution; he put a huge X ray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes. After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, exhausted.
“Sir, we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way，” a worker said.
“Really How？”
“We can put a huge fan near the packing machine. The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap.”
See, this is smart work. In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineer, but also think smart like this worker.
1. Some students spend less time on schoolwork but do better in exams ________.
A．because of their hard work B．because of different education
C．because they try to find a better way D．because they study for a much longer time
2. Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that ________.
A．the soapbox he bought was empty B．their soap was too expensive
C．the soap he bought was terrible D．their service was very bad
3. The soap factory could only ________ near the packing machine to solve the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way.
A．set some soapboxes B．set an X ray machine
C．put two large computers D．put a huge fan
4. The phrase “blow away” in the passage means “________”.
A．停止 B．远离 C．吹走 D．逃脱
5. The article mainly tells us we should ________ in order to succeed.
A．work hard for long hours and study all the time
B．work hard like the engineer and think smart like the worker
C．spend much less time on our schoolwork than before
D．spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem
D
Most teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, and their parents in particular, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for sisters and brothers to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have a good friend or a circle of friends. Even when they are not together with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something that is difficult to talk with their family members.
However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents even stop their children from meeting their good friends.
Who choose your friends
Have you got a friend your parents don’t like
Have you ever thought of these questions
I think your answers are welcome.
1. Many teenagers think their ________ know them better than their parents do.
A. friends B. teachers C. brothers and sisters D. family members
2. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to ________.
A. see their teachers
B. talk with their parents
C. have a discussion with their family on the phone
D. talk with their friends on the phone
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Parents should like everything that their children like.
B. In every family children can’t choose everything they like.
C. Teenagers should not go to their friends for help.
D. Parents should try to understand their children better.
4. The last sentence means ________.
A. you are welcome to have a discussion with us
B. we get no idea, so your answer is welcome
C. your answers are always correct
D. you can give us the right answers
5. Parents should ________.
A. be strict with their children
B. take the place of their children’s friends
C. not allow their children to go out with their friends
D. talk more with their children and understand them better
Ⅵ、补全对话。从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项是多余的。（5分）
A：Hi，everybody．I’m Becky．Welcome back to“The Problem Line”．Today，we’re
going to talk about problems with parents，Okay，it’s time for another call.1.
B：Hello．My name’s David．
A：Hi，David。Welcome to“The Problem Line”．2．
B：Well，I'm having problems with my mom．Every time we talk about something，
we argue．
A：3． It’s impolite．
B：I know．But she always arranges(安排)everything for me．I can’t even decide what
to wear on weekends．
A：That’s too bad．4.
B：I tried，but she never listened to me．She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her
child．
A：Well，that’s a difficult problem．5．
C：Hello，I’m Vera．I think David should ask his teacher for help．Perhaps his mother
will listen to his teacher．
B：OK．I’ll have a try．Thank you．
A．Hi，where are you from B．Hello，who’s calling C．You should learn from them． D．Dear listeners，who can give him some advice E．Why not have a good talk with her F．You shouldn’t argue with your mom． G．What’s your problem
Ⅶ、任务型阅读。（10分）
(A)Happiness__is__for__everyone.In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school，your friends will help you；when you study at your lessons，your parents are always (B)________ your life and your health；when you get success，your friends will congratulate you；when you do something wrong，people around you will help you correct(纠正) it.And when you do something good to others，you will feel happy，too.All these are your happiness.If you notice a bit of them，you can find that happiness is always (C)________(在你周围)．
(D)Happiness__is__not__the__same__as__money__and__it's__a__feeling__of__your__heart.When you are poor，you can also be very happy，because you have something else that you can't buy with money.
When you meet with difficulties，you can say loudly you are very happy，because you have more chances(机会) to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor or you have bad luck.(E)If__you__take__every__chance，you__can__be__a__happy__and__lucky__person.
1．任务一：请将文中(A)句改为否定形式。
________________________________________________________________________
2．任务二：请在(B)处填入适当的英语短语使句子通顺，上下文连贯正确。
________________________________________________________________________
3．任务三：请将(C)处括号内汉语翻译成英语。
________________________________________________________________________
4．任务四：请将(D)处句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
5．任务五：请将(E)处画线句子改为含有so that引导的状语从句。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ、书面表达（15分）
现在学生的压力都很大,但学生们可以自己想办法减少压力，那怎样可以缓解一下压力呢？请以“Less Pressure Makes Life Better”为题，请你根据以下提示及要求写一篇短文。
提示： 1. 你班同学的压力；2. 你的压力；3. 你缓解压力的办法及效果。
要求: 90词左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Less pressure makes life better
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