高中英语高考题型天天练(2)(35分钟,含解析)

文档属性

名称 高中英语高考题型天天练(2)(35分钟,含解析)
格式 docx
文件大小 150.6KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-04-10 11:01:55

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高中英语高考题型天天练(二)
(时间:35分钟)
一.阅读理解
A
Michael Todd wore the same clothes every day for the first three weeks of school. When the other kids began to notice that he was wearing the same black pants and blue, teal, and gray long-sleeve shirt day after day, Todd, a freshman at Martin Luther King Jr. College Preparatory High School in Memphis, became the target of laughter. But there was little Todd could do. His mother simply couldn’t afford to buy him new clothes.
Two of the kids piling on were Antwan Garrett and Kristopher Graham, a pair of freshman football players. But over time, they realized that their unfavorable words felt like bullying (欺凌) and seemed to be slowly crushing Todd’s spirit. Something finally clicked. “I felt like I needed to do something,” Graham told CBS News. So he and Garrett hatched a plan. They went home and hunted through their own drawers and closets.
The next day at school, they met Todd at their third-period class and asked him to come into the hall. Todd was understandably nervous about being called out by the larger boys. “He wasn’t smiling or anything, and I was like, ‘I think this is going to make you smile,’” Graham says. “I told him, ‘We’re in the same third period, and I apologize for laughing at you, and I want to give something to you to make it up.’” He then handed Todd a bag. Inside were clean shirts and shorts, plus a brand-new pair of New Balance sneakers.
Todd was blown away. “I was very happy,” he told WATN-TV. “Surprised and upset, completely.” And Todd got much more than a new wardrobe. He no longer sits alone at lunch. Now he eats with his new friends, Garrett and Graham.
“I’ve been bullied my entire life,” Todd told CBS News. Reflecting on the day Garrett and Graham called him into the hall, he called it “the best day of my entire life, basically.”
1 What can we learn about Todd and his family
A. Todd worked hard to earn his living. B. Todd’s family lived in extreme poverty.
C. Todd’s mother did nothing to change the situation.
D. Todd were made fun of from the beginning of school.
2 What does the underlined word “hatched” mean in paragraph 2
A. Formed. B. Proved. C. Confirmed. D. Rejected.
3. What can be inferred from paragraphs 3-4
A. Todd was eager to make more friends with others.
B Todd felt puzzled when being shouted by Graham.
C. Todd received no apology from Garrett and Graham.
D. Todd was shocked but pleased at the kids’ help to him.
4. What does the author want to convey through the passage
A. Hoping for the best while preparing for the worst.
B. Accepting and living with each other’s weaknesses.
C. Seeing others’ misfortune as an opportunity to help.
D. Making friends with those having common interests.
B
Humans feed thousands of songs to AI (人工智能). And it is able to analyse the basic information and recognize patterns that can be used to create original music. Such AI-created music is similar to those that any musician might compose.
Recently, an AI-powered system, the Flow Machines, has released a song Daddy’s Car. This system is able to analyse the composers’ original ideas and come up with more ideas to assist them in composing. The system tries to combine the human mind with AI.
Another great invention is Jukedeck, which works very easily. In order to create a new piece, the user just needs to select items like the desired music style (folk, rock, etc.) and the mood (sad or happy). After a few seconds, AI provides a piece of music for the user to download. Each user can create music tailored to his or her interest.
Some musicians use AI to achieve what they could not do on their own. For example, Yacht, an American pop group, has used AI to break out of their comfort zone and try to create something different from their previous songs. Soon they have their new album, which contains 10 songs, all of which are very popular.
The development of AI technology also comes with some concerns. Some human composers fear that their work might be replaced by a machine. Some others are worried about music itself and the music industry, as AI is now able to create music more and more similar to human-composed music.
Faced with this challenge, on one hand, human musicians need to remain creative; on the other hand, they should understand how to use these new tools to explore new frontiers. Perhaps the future role of the human musicians will be to focus on emotions, leaving the machines to take care of other procedures.
5. What is the new development about AI in the text
A. Its progress in replacing humans. B. Its ability in music composing.
C. Its influence on human emotions. D. Its focus on changing human mind.
6. Why could Yacht create the popular new album
A. Because they stuck to their former music style.
B. Because they went beyond themselves with AI.
C. Because they put in more than ten original songs.
D. Because they insisted on composing by themselves.
7. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. Problems about AI composing. B. Limitations of AI technology.
C. Challenges for human composers. D. Suggestions to human musicians.
8. Which word best describes the author’s attitude toward AI technology
A. Objective. B. Doubtful. C. Uncaring D. Confused.
二、七选五
Soothe the Sunday scaries
Most of us look forward to the weekend as a time to relax, connect with friends and family, and deal with tasks from a to-do list that gets neglected during the workweek. But as the weekend comes to an end, many are missing out on Sunday Funday and instead experiencing an overwhelming sense of anxiety and even dread about the upcoming week. ___9___ Some people describe it as a heaviness they can feel in their body, while others feel so unsettled that they could jump out of their skin.
Even though the Sunday scaries are common, they are manageable. Here’s how experts say you can ease your end-of-weekend anxiety.
Structure your Sunday. ___10___ You might still go through that sense of dread, but that feeling is harder to hold on to when you’ re engaging in something that makes you feel good.
Don’t forget to relax. If you’re feeling more stress, it’s important to make space for relaxing activities to ground yourself. Maybe a midafternoon shower or bath, maybe an engaging movie or show, whatever feels like a helpful distraction to reground from the scaries.
Identify your anxiety sources. Try to figure out what’s really causing you to dread the week. ___11___ Even if there’s not a single reason behind your Sunday anxiety, organizing the stress into small parts can help make it all more manageable.
___12___ Getting rid of the Sunday scaries isn’t just about minimizing the gloom of the week ahead. Have something to look forward to. This gives you the opportunity to shift your thoughts to fun and will help improve your mood.
End your Sunday with the right energy. Sunday night is a proper wind-down time. Maybe you want to journal, do a face mask, read a few pages of a good book. Do your best to honor this time and make Sunday night all about you. ___13___
A. Is it a deadline, meeting or presentation
B. Create some excitement for the week ahead.
C. Experts have referred to this worry as Sunday scaries.
D. Sunday scaries come from tiredness after a really busy weekend.
E. Then you feel empowered and confident that you’ll be ready for the next day.
F. Instead of sitting on the couch and watching the clock, go to do something that you enjoy.
G. Anxiety is a natural response that happens in preparation for anything that causes pain or discomfort.
三、完形填空
On a Friday evening in December, two weeks before Christmas, I lost my job. When my daughter, Kristil, then 12, and I planned to get our Christmas tree, I listened to my voicemail: “We’re sorry but your work ___14___ has ended today. ”My heart sank. As a single parent, my anxiety ___15___.
The next day as we searched for the tree, I ___16___ to be cheerful as I eyed each price tag(标签).
“Is everything OK ” Kristil asked. ”You seem worried. ”
“I got some bad news yesterday,” I told her. ”I lost my job.”
I eagerly ___17___ job as my bank account became smaller. I felt as if the world was closing in on me.
One afternoon, I dropped Kristil in a wealthy community for a birthday party. I watched as she went in, ___18___ with all the nice things we couldn’t afford. I drove home ___19___. Back at home, I glanced out the window. It had been snowing ___20___ all morning. I noticed a slim woman trying to open her car door ___21___ the wind. As she got out, I realized it was my old professor, Sister Esther Heffernan. I’d first met her 10 years earlier when I was her student at Edgewood College. Kristil was 3 at that time, and I sometimes took her to class. Such was Sister Esther, a(n) ___22___professor. When I was busy with lessons, she would ____23____ coloring books to occupy Kristil.
“Well, I called last week but couldn’t get through. ____24____, I thought I would come by.” Sister Esther said. “I have gifts for you and Kristil.”
I made her a cup of tea, and we talked. Being in Sister Esther’s ____25____ gave me hope that things would be all right. I opened her card as she ____26____. Hundred-dollar bills fell onto the table. I gasped ____27____, tears of gratitude streaming down my face. Sister Esther had given me $1, 000.
On Christmas Eve, I ____28____ watched as Kristil opened her gifts. In 2020, at age 91, Sister Esther died, but the love she gave during her life lives on in the hearts of many. I am lucky to be one of them.
14. A. achievement B. assignment C. announcement D. attachment
15. A. existed B. gathered C. exploded D. grew
16. A. claimed B. intended C. struggled D. tended
17. A. applied for B. signed up for C. accounted for D. made up for
18. A. filled B. surrounded C. covered D. decorated
19. A. defeated B. puzzled C. scared D. inspired
20. A. up and down B. on and off C. here and there D. in and out
21. A. beneath B. beyond C. alongside D. against
22. A. flexible B. respectable C. understanding D. intelligent
23. A. take B. bring C. fetch D. show
24. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise
25. A. presence B. charge C. favor D. absence
26. A. faded away B. broke away C. pulled away D. put away
27. A. in regret B. in amazement C. in despair D. in comfort
28. A. expectantly B. hesitantly C. joyfully D. nervously
四、语法填空
I have been in Taiyuan, the provincial capital of Shanxi, for two years since I ____29____(admit) to a PhD program in Shanxi University as an international student from Bangladesh.
Over the two years, I found myself falling in love with Shanxi and China as I got more ____30____(absorb) in local lives and got more familiar ____31____ the city, the province and the country. I must admit that it’s normal to feel lonely when ____32____(start) a new life in a new place. You have to adapt to everything-food, language and culture. ____33____, my adaptation didn’t take a long period of time. I have got used to eating noodles for breakfast and using online payment via my smart phone very quickly. After a while at the university, I didn’t feel much pressure in my study. There is still enough spare time to allow me to visit various parts of Taiyuan and Shanxi and ____34____(make) friends with locals.
My favorite sport is cycling and I find China is very cyclist-friendly because it is ____35____(convenience) to hire bicycles in every city in the country. I like to cycle in the streets in Taiyuan and visit places ____36____ I meet randomly. The cycling tours helped to deepen my understanding of the city.
The city has a history of more than 2,500 years, the ____37____(long) among all cities in China. Plenty of well-preserved ancient structures, like the _____38_____(temple) in Jinci, the double pagodas in Yongzuo Temple, are the material evidence to help you get a glimpse into what ancient China looked like.
I hope more international students come to study in Shanxi University and to live and work in China as the country is full of opportunities.
【附:解析】
一、阅读理解
【A篇】
【语篇导读】:本文的语篇类型是记叙文,主题语境为人与社会。主要讲述了Michael Todd因为家境贫困没有衣服替换经常被嘲笑,Graham和Garrett后来意识到这是不对的,于是给Todd送衣服和鞋,帮助他的故事。
1. B 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“But there was little Todd could do. His mother simply couldn’t afford to buy him new clothes.(但托德无能为力。他母亲根本买不起给他买新衣服)”及前文其他孩子看见Todd每天穿着一样的衣服而嘲笑他可知,Todd家境贫穷。
2. A 词义猜测题。根据划线词前文““I felt like I needed to do something,” Graham told CBS News.(“我觉得我需要做点什么,”格雷厄姆告诉CBS新闻)”及后文“They went home and hunted through their own drawers and closets.(他们回到家,翻遍了自己的抽屉和壁橱)”可知,此处表示Graham和Garrett策划了一个计划,hatch与form意思相近。
3. D 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Todd was understandably nervous about being called out by the larger boys.(可以理解的是,托德害怕被大男孩喊出来)”及第四段“Todd was blown away. “I was very happy,” he told WATN-TV.(托德惊呆了。“我非常高兴,”他告诉WATN-TV,“非常惊讶和烦恼”)”可以推知,Todd对孩子们的帮助感到震惊,但也很高兴。
4. C推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段“He then handed Todd a bag. Inside were clean shirts and shorts, plus a brand-new pair of New Balance sneakers.(然后他递给托德一个袋子。里面是干净的衬衫和短裤,还有一双全新的新百伦运动鞋)”及最后一段“Reflecting on the day Garrett and Graham called him into the hall, he called it “the best day of my entire life, basically.(回想起加勒特和格雷厄姆把他叫进大厅的那一天,他说那基本上是“我一生中最美好的一天”)”可知,Graham和Garrett知道Todd家庭贫困,最后伸出援手,作者通过本文想要告诉我们,当我们看到别人不幸时,我们应该努力帮助他们,应该把别人的不幸看作是帮助别人的机会。
【B篇】
【语篇导读】:本文的语篇类型是记叙文,主题语境为人与社会。主要文章讲述了人工智能可以用于谱曲,一些人类作曲家担心他们的作品可能会被机器取代。面对这一挑战,一方面,人类音乐家需要保持创造性;另一方面,他们应该了解如何使用这些新工具来探索新的领域。也许人类音乐家未来的角色将是专注于情感,让机器来处理其他程序。
5. B 细节理解题。根据第一段“Humans feed thousands of songs to AI (人工智能). And it is able to analyse the basic information and recognize patterns that can be used to create original music. Such AI-created music is similar to those that any musician might compose(人类将数千首歌曲输入人工智能。人工智能能够分析基本信息并识别可用于创作原创音乐的模式。这种人工智能创造的音乐与任何音乐家都可能创作的音乐相似)”可知,文章中提到人工智能的新发展是它的作曲能力。
6. B 细节理解题。根据第四段“Some musicians use AI to achieve what they could not do on their own. For example, Yacht, an American pop group, has used AI to break out of their comfort zone and try to create something different from their previous songs(一些音乐家使用人工智能来实现他们自己无法做到的事情。例如,美国流行乐队Yacht利用人工智能突破了他们的舒适区,试图创造出与他们以前的歌曲不同的东西)”可知,Yacht使用人工智能突破了舒适圈,创造出了与他们以前的歌曲不同的东西。
7. D 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Faced with this challenge, on one hand, human musicians need to remain creative; on the other hand, they should understand how to use these new tools to explore new frontiers.( 面对这一挑战,一方面,人类音乐家需要保持创造性;另一方面,他们应该了解如何使用这些新工具来探索新的领域)”可知本段主要内容为针对文章提出的问题“人类作曲家担心他们的工作可能会被机器取代”给出具体的建议。
8 A推理判断题。根据最后一段“Faced with this challenge, on one hand, human musicians need to remain creative; on the other hand, they should understand how to use these new tools to explore new frontiers. Perhaps the future role of the human musicians will be to focus on emotions, leaving the machines to take care of other procedures(面对这一挑战,一方面,人类音乐家需要保持创造性;另一方面,他们应该了解如何使用这些新工具来探索新的领域。也许人类音乐家未来的角色将是专注于情感,让机器来处理其他程序)”可知,作者对人工智能技术的态度是客观的。
二、七选五
【语篇导读】:本文的语篇类型是说明文,主题语境为人与自我。主要介绍了几个缓解周末焦虑的方法。
9. C 上文“But as the weekend comes to an end, many are missing out on Sunday Funday and instead experiencing an overwhelming sense of anxiety and even dread about the upcoming week.”(但随着周末的结束,许多人错过了周日的欢乐日,取而代之的是对即将到来的一周感到压倒性的焦虑甚至恐惧)陈述随着周末的结束,对即将到来的一周感到压倒性的焦虑。C项Experts have referred to this worry as Sunday scaries.(专家称这种担忧为“周日恐慌”)符合语境,是对上文现象的定义。
10. F下文“You might still go through that sense of dread, but that feeling is harder to hold on to when you’ re engaging in something that makes you feel good.”(你可能仍然会经历那种恐惧感,但是当你从事让你感觉良好的事情时,这种感觉很难坚持下去)陈述做一些让你感到良好的事情。F项Instead of sitting on the couch and watching the clock, go to do something that you enjoy.(与其坐在沙发上看时间,不如去做一些你喜欢的事情)符合语境,与下文承接自然。
11. A 根据上文“Try to figure out what’s really causing you to dread the week.”(试着找出真正让你害怕这一周的原因)可推知,空格处内容为相关的原因。A项Is it a deadline, meeting or presentation (是截止日期、会议还是报告?)符合此推断,上下文语意连贯。
12. B 由该题为段落小标题。该段下文“Getting rid of the Sunday scaries isn’t just about minimizing the gloom of the week ahead. Have something to look forward to. This gives you the opportunity to shift your thoughts to fun and will help improve your mood.”(摆脱周日的恐惧不仅仅是将未来一周的阴霾最小化。有一些期待。这让你有机会把你的想法转移到有趣的事情上,并有助于改善你的情绪)陈述对接下来的一周保持一些期待。B项Create some excitement for the week ahead.(为接下来的一周创造一些刺激)可作为本段小标题,开启下文。
13. E空处位于段末,应承接上文。根据上文“Do your best to honor this time and make Sunday night all about you.”(尽你最大的努力来纪念这段时光,让周日晚上完完全全属于你)推知,空处陈述这样做的好处。E项Then you feel empowered and confident that you’ll be ready for the next day.(然后你会觉得自己被赋予了力量,并且自信满满地为第二天做好了准备)符合语境。
三、完形填空
【语篇导读】:本文的语篇类型是记叙文,主题语境为人与社会。主要讲述了作者是一名单身妈妈,打算买圣诞树过节时得到了自己失业的消息,作者只能假装平静。生活越来越拮据,在一个下雪的冬日早晨,作者望着窗外,意外看到了十年前的大学老师埃斯特,老师是来看望她们的,并为作者和女儿带来礼物,这给了作者希望,感觉一切都会好起来。
14. B考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我和当时12岁的女儿克里斯蒂(Kristil)计划去买圣诞树时,我听到了自己的语音留言:“很抱歉,你今天的工作任务已经结束了。”A. achievement成就;B. assignment(分派的)工作、任务;C. announcement宣告;D. attachment附件。根据上文“On a Friday evening in December, two weeks before Christmas, I lost my job.”可知,此处为今天的工作任务已经结束了。
15. D 考查动词词义辨析。句意:作为一个单亲妈妈,我越来越焦虑。A. existed存在;B. gathered聚集;C. exploded爆炸;D. grew增加。根据上文提到的工作任务已经结束了,以及该句中的“As a single parent”可推知,此处为作为一个单亲妈妈,我越来越焦虑。
16. C考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天,当我们寻找圣诞树的时候,我努力让自己高兴起来,看着每个价签。A. claimed声称;B. intended打算;C. struggled努力;D. tended倾向于,往往会。根据句意以及该句中的“to be cheerful as I eyed each price tag.”可推知,此处为当我们寻找圣诞树的时候,我努力让自己高兴起来,看着每个价签。
17. A考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我的银行存款越来越少时,我急切地申请了工作。A. applied for申请;B. signed up for报名登记;C. accounted for解释,说明;D. made up for弥补。根据句意以及该句中的“as my bank account became smaller.”可推知,此处为当我的银行存款越来越少时,我急切地申请了工作。
18. B考查动词词义辨析。句意:我看着她走进去,周围都是我们买不起的好东西。A. filled充满着;B. surrounded围绕;C. covered覆盖;D. decorated装饰。根据句意以及该句中的“with all the nice things we couldn’t afford.”可知,此处为我看着她走进去,周围都是我们买不起的好东西。
19. A考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我沮丧地开车回家。A. defeated受挫的,泄气的;B. puzzled吃惊的;C. scared害怕的;D. inspired受鼓舞的。根据上文提到的我看着她走进去,周围都是我们买不起的好东西。可知,此处为我沮丧地开车回家。
20. B考查固定短语辨析。句意:整个上午都在断断续续地下雪。A. up and down上上下下; B. on and off断断续续地;C. here and there到处都是;D. in and out进进出出。根据句意以及该句中的“snowing”结合各个选项意思可知,此处为整个上午都在断断续续地下雪。
21. D考查介词词义辨析。句意:我注意到一个苗条的女人试图顶着风打开车门。A. beneath在……下方;B. beyond超过;C. alongside 在……旁边;D. against反对,逆。根据上文提到的整个上午都在断断续续地下雪。结合该句中的“the wind”可推知,此处为我注意到一个苗条的女人试图顶着风打开车门。
22. C考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这就是埃斯特修女,一位善解人意的教授。A. flexible灵活的;B. respectable受人尊敬的;C. understanding善解人意的;D. intelligent聪明的。根据下文“When I was busy with lessons, she would ___10___ coloring books to occupy Kristil.”可推知,此处为这就是埃斯特修女,一位善解人意的教授。
23. B考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我忙着上课时,她会带着涂色书来占用克里斯蒂的时间。A. take带走;B. bring带来;C. fetch拿取;D. show展示。根据句意以及该句中的“coloring books to occupy Kristil.”可知,此处为当我忙着上课时,她会带着涂色书来占用克里斯蒂的时间。
24. A考查副词词义辨析。句意:所以,我想过来看看。A. Therefore因此;B. However然而;C. Besides此外;D. Otherwise否则。根据上文“Well, I called last week but couldn’t get through.”可推知,因为没有打通电话,所以想过来看看。
25. A考查名词词义辨析。句意:埃斯特修女的出现给了我希望,一切都会好起来的。A. presence出现;B. charge要价;C. favor支持;D. absence 缺席。根据句意以及该句中的“that things would be all right.”可推知,此处为埃丝特修女的出现给了我希望,一切都会好起来的。
26. C考查动词短语辨析。句意:她离开时,我打开了她的卡片。A. faded away逐渐消失;B. broke away脱离;C. pulled away离开;D. put away收拾。根据句意以及该句中的“I opened her card”可推知,此处为她离开时,我打开了她的卡片。
27. B考查介词短语辨析。句意:我惊讶地喘着气,感激的泪水从我的脸上流下。A. in regret后悔中;B. in amazement惊讶地;C. in despair绝望地;D. in comfort舒适地。根据上下文语境以及该句中的“tears of gratitude streaming down my face.”可推知,此处为我惊讶地喘着气,感激的泪水从我的脸上流下。
28. C考查副词词义辨析。句意:圣诞节前夕,我高兴地看着克里斯蒂打开她的礼物。A. expectantly期待地;B. hesitantly犹豫地;C. joyfully高兴地;D. nervously紧张地。根据上下文语境以及该句中的“watched as Kristil opened her gifts.”可知,此处为圣诞节前夕,我高兴地看着克里斯蒂打开她的礼物。
四、语法填空
【语篇导读】:本文的语篇类型是说明文,主题语境为人与社会。文章主要讲述来自孟加拉国的国际学生在山西求学和生活的经历。
29. was admitted 考查谓语动词。句意:自从我作为一名来自孟加拉国的国际学生被山西大学的博士生录取以来,我已经在山西省会太原待了两年。分析句子结构和意思可知,这句话描述的是过去的事情,动词admit和主语I是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态结构,be动词用was。
30. absorbed 考查形容词。句意:在这两年里,我发现自己爱上了山西和中国,因为我专注于了解当地生活,对这个城市、这个省和这个国家也变得更熟悉了。分析句子结构和意思可知,这里考查形容词,作表语。be/get absorbed in意为“专注于…”。
31. with考查固定短语。句意:见第2题详解。分析句子结构和意思可知,这里考查固定短语be/get familiar with,意为“熟悉…”。
32. starting考查状语从句的省略。句意:我必须承认,当在一个新的地方开始新的生活时,感到孤独是很正常的。此处是when引导的状语从句的省略,当从句和主句主语是同一主语时,且从句含有be动词,从句可以省略主语和be动词,动词start是句子主语I主动发出的动作,二者是主动关系,完整从句为when I am starting a new life in a new place,省略主语和be动词。
33. However考查副词。句意:然而,我的适应没有花很长时间。分析句子结构和意思可知,上下文是转折关系,空格前后都有标点符号,用副词However,起过渡的作用,句首单词首字母大写。
34. to make考查固定搭配。句意:还有足够的空闲时间让我可以参观太原和山西的各个地方,并与当地人交朋友。分析句子结构和意思可知,这里需要动词不定式结构和前面的to visit并列,构成固定短语allow sb. to do sth.,意为“允许某人做某事”。
35. convenient考查形容词。句意:我最喜欢的运动是骑自行车,我发现中国对骑自行车的人非常友好,因为在全国每个城市租用自行车都很方便。分析句子结构和意思可知,这里需要形容词,作表语,意为“方便的”。
36. that/which考查定语从句。句意:我喜欢在太原的街道上骑自行车,参观我随机遇到的地方。分析句子结构和意思可知,____8____ I meet randomly是限制性定语从句,先行词places在从句中作主语,指物,用关系代词that/which引导。
37. longest考查形容词最高级。句意:这座城市有2500多年的历史,是中国所有城市中最长的。分析句子结构和意思可知,空格前面有the,所以这里用最高级形式,表示“最长的”。
38. temples考查名词的数。句意:大量保存完好的古代建筑,如晋祠的寺庙和永祚寺的双塔,都是帮助你了解古代中国面貌的物证。分析句子结构和意思可知,temple是可数名词,此处表示不止一个,需要用名词复数形式。
同课章节目录