人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection Reading for Writing课件(共45张PPT)
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(共45张PPT)
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing
1.通过分析课文，理解并能够自主运用重要语言点。（语言能力）
2.了解课文大意，培养略读和查读等阅读能力。（语言能力，学习能力）
3.通过阅读熟悉英语海报写作的文体特征,并掌握其写作方法及策略。（学习能力）
细读课文，明确教材细节
阅读教材第20页课文内容，选择最佳答案。
1.What's the poster on the left mainly about ( )
A
A.The protection of ugly animals. B.The protection of good animals.
C.The protection of bad animals. D.The protection of cute animals.
2.What's the poster on the right mainly about ( )
D
A.Cutting down trees. B.Destroying animals' homes.
C.The habitat of animals. D.The less paper，the better.
3.What can we learn about dolphins from the poster on the left ( )
C
A.They are ugly animals. B.They are bad animals.
C.They are cute animals. D.They are dangerous animals.
4.What is the author's opinion about wildlife protection according to the poster on the
left ( )
D
A.The good animals are more important than the bad ones.
B.The ugly animals are more important than the bad ones.
C.The ugly animals can make our planet more beautiful.
D.All kinds of animals should be equally protected.
5.Why should we use less paper according to the poster on the right ( )
B
A.To plant trees for animals. B.To protect the habitat of animals.
C.To make animals homeless. D.To make friends with koalas.
核心单词
知识点1 emotion n.感情；情感；情绪 ＊emotional adj.情绪的；激动人心的 ＊emotionally adv.情绪上；感情上地
（P20）What does each poster use to stir up emotions？每张海报用什么来调动人们的情绪？
知识拓展
be overcome with emotion 激动得不能自持
convey certain emotions 传达某些情感
express emotions 抒发感情
emotional harm/shock 情感上的伤害/打击
经典佳句
They expressed mixed emotions at the news.他们对这个消息表现出复杂的感情。
When I heard this news, I was overcome with emotion.听了这消息，我激动极了。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）Compared with his sister， Jerry is even more sensitive to __________
（emotion） problems.
emotional
（2）It was an ___________（emotional） stressful time for him.
emotionally
Ⅱ.单句写作
（3）Mary __________________________（激动得不能自持） yesterday.
was overcome with emotion
（4）Her voice _________________（富有情感）.
is full of emotion
知识点2 unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的 ＊usual adj.通常的；寻常的；惯常的
（P21）Write a title that is simple， interesting， and unusual， and then collect the information you need. 写一个简单、有趣并且不寻常的标题,然后收集你需要的信息。
知识拓展
an unusual method 一种不寻常的方法
as usual 照例；像往常一样
earlier/later/longer/higher than usual 比平时早/晚/长/高
It is unusual for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是不寻常的。
经典佳句
The boy's unusual behaviour puzzled the doctor.这个男孩的异常行为使医生困惑不解。
名师点拨
“un-+adj.”表示“相反”的状态：
unsafe 不安全的
unreal 不真实的
unknown 未知的
unpleasant 使人不愉快的
unwilling 不愿意的
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）Zhang Ming has an ________ （usual） view of Chinese traditions because he
was brought up in America.
unusual
（2）She was unable, or _________ （willing）, to give me any further details.
unwilling
Ⅱ.单句写作
（3）____________ （……是不寻常的） for Jim to put forward several pieces of
advice at the meeting.
It is unusual
（4）I hope you will back me up _________ （像往常一样）.
as usual
短语句式
知识点3 cut down 削减；删节；砍倒
（P20）Billions of trees are being cut down every year to make paper for humans. 每年有几十亿棵树正在被砍伐，用来给人类造纸。
知识拓展
cut off剪除；割掉；切断（水、电、煤气等的供应）；（电话）中断
cut across穿过；抄近路
cut up切碎
cut out删掉
cut in插话
经典佳句
You smoke too much—you should try to cut down.你抽烟太凶了,应该尝试着少抽点。
Car owners were asked tocut down travel.车主们被要求减少出行。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）Don't cut ___ when others are talking.
in
（2）We were cut ____ in the middle of our telephone conversation.
off
（3）Please cut the apple ____ into equal pieces.
up
（4）Tom has been asked to have the tree cut ______.
down
知识点4 carry out 实现；实施；执行
（P21）A plan is being carried out to increase the number of wild tigers.一项旨在增加野生老虎数量的计划正在实施。
知识拓展
carry on 继续；坚持
carry on doing/with sth 继续做某事
carry through （常指艰难地）完成；渡过难关
经典佳句
He was very excited when he went to carry out the secret task.他去执行这个秘密任务时非常兴奋。
Our friendship has carried me through a lot of difficult experiences,and has enriched the good ones.正是这段友谊，让我度过了很多困顿时期，也同样丰富了我人生的辉煌时刻。
融会应用 用carry的相关短语填空
（1）I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy ___________a
conversation with her.
to carry on
（2）His strong determination _______ him ________his illness.
carried
through
（3）We must _________the plan with determination.
carry out
（4）They _____________their experiment despite strong opposition.
carry on with
知识点5 When it comes to...
（P20）When it comes to wildlife protection, all species—the good, the bad, and the ugly—should be treated equally.当提到野生生物保护时,所有的物种,不论好的、坏的还是丑的,都应该被平等地对待。
知识拓展
When it comes to...意为“一谈到……；就……而论”，其中的to为介词,其后若接动词,应用动词的-ing形式。
（sth） come to sb （某事）被某人想到
A good idea came to me suddenly.我突然想到一个好主意。
When it comes to architecture, he has much to say.提到建筑学，他有很多话要说。
融会应用 单句写作
（1）_______________________（当谈及运动时）， he is familiar with Lang Ping.
When it comes to sports
（2）__________________________________（就表达自己而言）， he is not shy at
all.
When it comes to expressing himself
知识点6 “It is/was... that...”强调句型
（P22）It is for this reason that the WWF constantly puts up information to stir up public interest in the welfare of the planet.正是出于这个原因，世界自然基金会不断发布信息，以激发公众对地球福祉的关注。
知识拓展
句中的It is... that ...为强调句型，强调状语for this reason。强调句型的基本结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他。当被强调部分指人时，可以用who代替that。该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。
My grandpa walked the dog in the street yesterday. 昨天我的爷爷在街上遛狗。
→It was my grandpa that/who walked the dog in the street yesterday.（强调主语）
→It was yesterday that my grandpa walked the dog in the street.（强调时间状语）
→It was in the street that my grandpa walked the dog yesterday.（强调地点状语）
名师点拨
使用强调句型时需要注意以下三点：
（1）强调句型中的it不能用其他词代替。
（2）用is还是was要根据原句的时态而定：属于现在或将来时间范畴的所有时态用is；属于过去时间范畴的所有时态用was。
（3）判断句子是否为强调句型的方法：去掉句子里的it is/was与that/who时，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则句子为强调句型，否则就不是。
融会应用 句型转换
I didn't realize all my mistakes until you told me yesterday.
（1）____________________________________________________________________
（对主语进行强调）
It was I that/who didn't realize all my mistakes until you told me yesterday.
（2）________________________________________________________________（对宾
语进行强调）
It was all my mistakes that I didn't realize until you told me yesterday.
（3）_______________________________________________________________（对状
语进行强调）
It was not until you told me yesterday that I realized all my mistakes.
海报
本单元的写作任务是写一则有关濒危动物的海报。英文海报是英语应用文中的重要体裁，应用场合非常广泛，其性质类似于广告。海报一般由标题和正文组成。
1.标题
海报的标题要简洁明了，新颖醒目，能够引起读者的兴趣。标题一般有两种形式：一种直接使用Poster一词；另一种则是根据海报内容编写标题，如Football Match、Good News、English Evening等。
2.正文
海报的正文没有硬性规定的格式，可以根据海报内容灵活安排。一般来说，可以在海报的最前面写一些鼓励性较强的词句来吸引读者，这些词句通常会使用排比、反问、设问等修辞手法，接着列出活动的主要内容，其中也可以增设小标题。
要写好海报，还需要注意以下三点：
1.明确海报的类型
明确你要写的海报的类型，如：活动宣传、招聘、人物介绍等，确定类型后再确定写作内容。
2.掌握海报的语言特点
海报不同于其他类型的书面表达形式，要求用最简短的文字包含最多的信息，以达到醒目的效果。因此海报多用省略句、缩略语及类似的语言结构。应注意海报言简意赅的语言特点。
3.突出重要信息
为进一步增强海报的醒目性，还常需分行突出一些重要信息，并且在其前用粗点、星号等特殊符号标注出来，以表示强调。
探究点1 教材范例提炼
课文范例
素材积累
Ⅰ.常用词汇
1.conservation n.（对自然环境的）保护
2.ecosystem n.生态系统
3.organize v.组织
4.make our life more colorful 使我们的生活更加丰富多彩
5.hold a party 举行晚会
6.be scheduled to do 预计做……
7.raise awareness of 提高……的意识
8.be faced with 面对
Ⅱ.话题句式
★精彩开头
1.活动宣传类
We'll have a show/football match on July 16th.我们将于七月十六日举行一次展览/足球赛。
In order to make our life more colorful，we'll organize a visit to a green farm in the suburbs.为了使我们的生活更加丰富多彩，我们将组织一次到郊外参观绿色农场的活动。
Our school is holding an English party at seven in the concert hall this evening.我们学校将于今晚七点在音乐厅举办英语晚会。
2.招聘广告类
Would you like to be a volunteer 你想成为一名志愿者吗？
★正文佳句
1.活动宣传类
The activity is scheduled to last about two hours，from 3：00 pm to 5：00 pm in the school hall.活动预计持续大约两个小时，从下午3点到5点，地点在学校礼堂。
You can buy tickets online，and the price is 2 yuan each.你可以在网上订票，每张两元。
Call Lily at 51542636 or email...请拨打51542636给莉莉或发电子邮件……
2.招聘广告类
You are required to be able to speak English.要求你会说英语。
You can get... yuan per day/month/year.日薪/月薪/年薪是……元。
You should have three years of work experience.要求你有三年工作经验。
★余味结尾
1.活动宣传类
Wish you a good time！祝你玩得愉快！
All are warmly welcome.热烈欢迎各位。
Catch the chance，or you will regret it.抓住机会，不然你会后悔。
2.警示告诫类
Give ugly animals a chance！给长相丑陋的动物一个机会！
One earth，one world！同一个地球，同一个世界！
Garbage classification； it's about you，me and him！垃圾分类，关系你我他！
探究点2 写作应用体验
写作典例
江豚主要生活在长江中下游、洞庭湖和鄱阳湖,现在濒临灭绝。请根据下面有关江豚的信息写一则保护江豚的海报。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Porpoise
Population About 1,000.
Why is it endangered Habitat loss and pollution.
What is being done？ They are being moved to a clean and safe habitat.
What can we do Clean up the rivers！
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
分步推进
Step 1 审题谋篇
本题要求写一则海报，审题时要注意以下几点：
1.首先拟一个有吸引力的标题；
2.行文时，时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主；
3.内容要点：
（1）先描述江豚的栖息地、习性；
（2）再描述它濒临灭绝的现状与原因；
（3）接着介绍已采取的措施和自己的建议。
Step 2 要点翻译
1.词汇翻译
（1）减少_________
decrease
（2）迅速地_______
rapidly
（3）不幸地_________
unluckily
（4）由于；因为_______
due to
（5）为了___________
in order to
（6）处在危险中__________
in danger
2.句子翻译
（1）我们被叫作江豚,主要生活在长江中下游、洞庭湖和鄱阳湖。（被动语态）
_______________________________________ the middle and lower reaches of the
Yangtze River， Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake.
We are called porpoises and mainly live in
（2）因为污染,我们的栖息地正变得越来越小,所以现在我们的数量也在迅速减少。
（due to；decrease）
Our habitats _____________________________________________,so our population
____________________________.
are becoming smaller and smaller due to pollution
is also decreasing rapidly now
（3）为了防止我们被捕杀,我们正被转移到一个干净而又安全的栖息地。（in order to）
________________________________________________________ a clean and safe
habitat.
In order to stop us from being killed, we are being moved to
Step 3 连句成篇
利用以上几个句子,加上恰当的连接词和过渡句,必要时可以改变句式,使之成为一篇连贯的文章。
参考范文
We Are in Danger！
Do You Want to See Us Again
We are called porpoises and mainly live in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River， Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake. Our habitats are becoming smaller and smaller due to pollution,so our population is also decreasing rapidly now. Unluckily, our number is only about 1,000.In order to stop us from being killed, we are being moved to a clean and safe habitat. Do you want to see us again Please clean up the rivers now！
主题写作
假定你是红英中学的学生会主席李华，为了倡导人与自然和谐相处，学生会准备举办主题为“人与自然”的演讲比赛。请你写一则宣传海报。内容包括：
1.时间：12月27日下午2：00~4：00；
2.地点：教学楼305教室；
3.参赛选手：10名；
4.联系电话：123456789。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Speech Contest to Be Held
Man and nature have had a very close relationship since the appearance of man on the earth.________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Speech Contest to Be Held
Man and nature have had a very close relationship since the appearance of man on the earth. In order to promote the harmony of man and nature，an English speech contest will be held in classroom 305 in the teaching building on December 27. It will start at 2：00 pm and last for two hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the topic of “Man and Nature”.What's more，it is free. Everyone who enjoys English or is concerned about nature is welcome.
It will be a speech from which you can learn something about e and enjoy this wonderful English speech contest. For more details，please contact 123456789.
The Students' Union
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
Section Ⅳ Reading for Writing
1.通过分析课文，理解并能够自主运用重要语言点。（语言能力）
2.了解课文大意，培养略读和查读等阅读能力。（语言能力，学习能力）
3.通过阅读熟悉英语海报写作的文体特征,并掌握其写作方法及策略。（学习能力）
细读课文，明确教材细节
阅读教材第20页课文内容，选择最佳答案。
1.What's the poster on the left mainly about ( )
A
A.The protection of ugly animals. B.The protection of good animals.
C.The protection of bad animals. D.The protection of cute animals.
2.What's the poster on the right mainly about ( )
D
A.Cutting down trees. B.Destroying animals' homes.
C.The habitat of animals. D.The less paper，the better.
3.What can we learn about dolphins from the poster on the left ( )
C
A.They are ugly animals. B.They are bad animals.
C.They are cute animals. D.They are dangerous animals.
4.What is the author's opinion about wildlife protection according to the poster on the
left ( )
D
A.The good animals are more important than the bad ones.
B.The ugly animals are more important than the bad ones.
C.The ugly animals can make our planet more beautiful.
D.All kinds of animals should be equally protected.
5.Why should we use less paper according to the poster on the right ( )
B
A.To plant trees for animals. B.To protect the habitat of animals.
C.To make animals homeless. D.To make friends with koalas.
核心单词
知识点1 emotion n.感情；情感；情绪 ＊emotional adj.情绪的；激动人心的 ＊emotionally adv.情绪上；感情上地
（P20）What does each poster use to stir up emotions？每张海报用什么来调动人们的情绪？
知识拓展
be overcome with emotion 激动得不能自持
convey certain emotions 传达某些情感
express emotions 抒发感情
emotional harm/shock 情感上的伤害/打击
经典佳句
They expressed mixed emotions at the news.他们对这个消息表现出复杂的感情。
When I heard this news, I was overcome with emotion.听了这消息，我激动极了。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）Compared with his sister， Jerry is even more sensitive to __________
（emotion） problems.
emotional
（2）It was an ___________（emotional） stressful time for him.
emotionally
Ⅱ.单句写作
（3）Mary __________________________（激动得不能自持） yesterday.
was overcome with emotion
（4）Her voice _________________（富有情感）.
is full of emotion
知识点2 unusual adj.特别的；不寻常的 ＊usual adj.通常的；寻常的；惯常的
（P21）Write a title that is simple， interesting， and unusual， and then collect the information you need. 写一个简单、有趣并且不寻常的标题,然后收集你需要的信息。
知识拓展
an unusual method 一种不寻常的方法
as usual 照例；像往常一样
earlier/later/longer/higher than usual 比平时早/晚/长/高
It is unusual for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是不寻常的。
经典佳句
The boy's unusual behaviour puzzled the doctor.这个男孩的异常行为使医生困惑不解。
名师点拨
“un-+adj.”表示“相反”的状态：
unsafe 不安全的
unreal 不真实的
unknown 未知的
unpleasant 使人不愉快的
unwilling 不愿意的
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
（1）Zhang Ming has an ________ （usual） view of Chinese traditions because he
was brought up in America.
unusual
（2）She was unable, or _________ （willing）, to give me any further details.
unwilling
Ⅱ.单句写作
（3）____________ （……是不寻常的） for Jim to put forward several pieces of
advice at the meeting.
It is unusual
（4）I hope you will back me up _________ （像往常一样）.
as usual
短语句式
知识点3 cut down 削减；删节；砍倒
（P20）Billions of trees are being cut down every year to make paper for humans. 每年有几十亿棵树正在被砍伐，用来给人类造纸。
知识拓展
cut off剪除；割掉；切断（水、电、煤气等的供应）；（电话）中断
cut across穿过；抄近路
cut up切碎
cut out删掉
cut in插话
经典佳句
You smoke too much—you should try to cut down.你抽烟太凶了,应该尝试着少抽点。
Car owners were asked tocut down travel.车主们被要求减少出行。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）Don't cut ___ when others are talking.
in
（2）We were cut ____ in the middle of our telephone conversation.
off
（3）Please cut the apple ____ into equal pieces.
up
（4）Tom has been asked to have the tree cut ______.
down
知识点4 carry out 实现；实施；执行
（P21）A plan is being carried out to increase the number of wild tigers.一项旨在增加野生老虎数量的计划正在实施。
知识拓展
carry on 继续；坚持
carry on doing/with sth 继续做某事
carry through （常指艰难地）完成；渡过难关
经典佳句
He was very excited when he went to carry out the secret task.他去执行这个秘密任务时非常兴奋。
Our friendship has carried me through a lot of difficult experiences,and has enriched the good ones.正是这段友谊，让我度过了很多困顿时期，也同样丰富了我人生的辉煌时刻。
融会应用 用carry的相关短语填空
（1）I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy ___________a
conversation with her.
to carry on
（2）His strong determination _______ him ________his illness.
carried
through
（3）We must _________the plan with determination.
carry out
（4）They _____________their experiment despite strong opposition.
carry on with
知识点5 When it comes to...
（P20）When it comes to wildlife protection, all species—the good, the bad, and the ugly—should be treated equally.当提到野生生物保护时,所有的物种,不论好的、坏的还是丑的,都应该被平等地对待。
知识拓展
When it comes to...意为“一谈到……；就……而论”，其中的to为介词,其后若接动词,应用动词的-ing形式。
（sth） come to sb （某事）被某人想到
A good idea came to me suddenly.我突然想到一个好主意。
When it comes to architecture, he has much to say.提到建筑学，他有很多话要说。
融会应用 单句写作
（1）_______________________（当谈及运动时）， he is familiar with Lang Ping.
When it comes to sports
（2）__________________________________（就表达自己而言）， he is not shy at
all.
When it comes to expressing himself
知识点6 “It is/was... that...”强调句型
（P22）It is for this reason that the WWF constantly puts up information to stir up public interest in the welfare of the planet.正是出于这个原因，世界自然基金会不断发布信息，以激发公众对地球福祉的关注。
知识拓展
句中的It is... that ...为强调句型，强调状语for this reason。强调句型的基本结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他。当被强调部分指人时，可以用who代替that。该句型可强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语。
My grandpa walked the dog in the street yesterday. 昨天我的爷爷在街上遛狗。
→It was my grandpa that/who walked the dog in the street yesterday.（强调主语）
→It was yesterday that my grandpa walked the dog in the street.（强调时间状语）
→It was in the street that my grandpa walked the dog yesterday.（强调地点状语）
名师点拨
使用强调句型时需要注意以下三点：
（1）强调句型中的it不能用其他词代替。
（2）用is还是was要根据原句的时态而定：属于现在或将来时间范畴的所有时态用is；属于过去时间范畴的所有时态用was。
（3）判断句子是否为强调句型的方法：去掉句子里的it is/was与that/who时，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则句子为强调句型，否则就不是。
融会应用 句型转换
I didn't realize all my mistakes until you told me yesterday.
（1）____________________________________________________________________
（对主语进行强调）
It was I that/who didn't realize all my mistakes until you told me yesterday.
（2）________________________________________________________________（对宾
语进行强调）
It was all my mistakes that I didn't realize until you told me yesterday.
（3）_______________________________________________________________（对状
语进行强调）
It was not until you told me yesterday that I realized all my mistakes.
海报
本单元的写作任务是写一则有关濒危动物的海报。英文海报是英语应用文中的重要体裁，应用场合非常广泛，其性质类似于广告。海报一般由标题和正文组成。
1.标题
海报的标题要简洁明了，新颖醒目，能够引起读者的兴趣。标题一般有两种形式：一种直接使用Poster一词；另一种则是根据海报内容编写标题，如Football Match、Good News、English Evening等。
2.正文
海报的正文没有硬性规定的格式，可以根据海报内容灵活安排。一般来说，可以在海报的最前面写一些鼓励性较强的词句来吸引读者，这些词句通常会使用排比、反问、设问等修辞手法，接着列出活动的主要内容，其中也可以增设小标题。
要写好海报，还需要注意以下三点：
1.明确海报的类型
明确你要写的海报的类型，如：活动宣传、招聘、人物介绍等，确定类型后再确定写作内容。
2.掌握海报的语言特点
海报不同于其他类型的书面表达形式，要求用最简短的文字包含最多的信息，以达到醒目的效果。因此海报多用省略句、缩略语及类似的语言结构。应注意海报言简意赅的语言特点。
3.突出重要信息
为进一步增强海报的醒目性，还常需分行突出一些重要信息，并且在其前用粗点、星号等特殊符号标注出来，以表示强调。
探究点1 教材范例提炼
课文范例
素材积累
Ⅰ.常用词汇
1.conservation n.（对自然环境的）保护
2.ecosystem n.生态系统
3.organize v.组织
4.make our life more colorful 使我们的生活更加丰富多彩
5.hold a party 举行晚会
6.be scheduled to do 预计做……
7.raise awareness of 提高……的意识
8.be faced with 面对
Ⅱ.话题句式
★精彩开头
1.活动宣传类
We'll have a show/football match on July 16th.我们将于七月十六日举行一次展览/足球赛。
In order to make our life more colorful，we'll organize a visit to a green farm in the suburbs.为了使我们的生活更加丰富多彩，我们将组织一次到郊外参观绿色农场的活动。
Our school is holding an English party at seven in the concert hall this evening.我们学校将于今晚七点在音乐厅举办英语晚会。
2.招聘广告类
Would you like to be a volunteer 你想成为一名志愿者吗？
★正文佳句
1.活动宣传类
The activity is scheduled to last about two hours，from 3：00 pm to 5：00 pm in the school hall.活动预计持续大约两个小时，从下午3点到5点，地点在学校礼堂。
You can buy tickets online，and the price is 2 yuan each.你可以在网上订票，每张两元。
Call Lily at 51542636 or email...请拨打51542636给莉莉或发电子邮件……
2.招聘广告类
You are required to be able to speak English.要求你会说英语。
You can get... yuan per day/month/year.日薪/月薪/年薪是……元。
You should have three years of work experience.要求你有三年工作经验。
★余味结尾
1.活动宣传类
Wish you a good time！祝你玩得愉快！
All are warmly welcome.热烈欢迎各位。
Catch the chance，or you will regret it.抓住机会，不然你会后悔。
2.警示告诫类
Give ugly animals a chance！给长相丑陋的动物一个机会！
One earth，one world！同一个地球，同一个世界！
Garbage classification； it's about you，me and him！垃圾分类，关系你我他！
探究点2 写作应用体验
写作典例
江豚主要生活在长江中下游、洞庭湖和鄱阳湖,现在濒临灭绝。请根据下面有关江豚的信息写一则保护江豚的海报。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Porpoise
Population About 1,000.
Why is it endangered Habitat loss and pollution.
What is being done？ They are being moved to a clean and safe habitat.
What can we do Clean up the rivers！
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
分步推进
Step 1 审题谋篇
本题要求写一则海报，审题时要注意以下几点：
1.首先拟一个有吸引力的标题；
2.行文时，时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主；
3.内容要点：
（1）先描述江豚的栖息地、习性；
（2）再描述它濒临灭绝的现状与原因；
（3）接着介绍已采取的措施和自己的建议。
Step 2 要点翻译
1.词汇翻译
（1）减少_________
decrease
（2）迅速地_______
rapidly
（3）不幸地_________
unluckily
（4）由于；因为_______
due to
（5）为了___________
in order to
（6）处在危险中__________
in danger
2.句子翻译
（1）我们被叫作江豚,主要生活在长江中下游、洞庭湖和鄱阳湖。（被动语态）
_______________________________________ the middle and lower reaches of the
Yangtze River， Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake.
We are called porpoises and mainly live in
（2）因为污染,我们的栖息地正变得越来越小,所以现在我们的数量也在迅速减少。
（due to；decrease）
Our habitats _____________________________________________,so our population
____________________________.
are becoming smaller and smaller due to pollution
is also decreasing rapidly now
（3）为了防止我们被捕杀,我们正被转移到一个干净而又安全的栖息地。（in order to）
________________________________________________________ a clean and safe
habitat.
In order to stop us from being killed, we are being moved to
Step 3 连句成篇
利用以上几个句子,加上恰当的连接词和过渡句,必要时可以改变句式,使之成为一篇连贯的文章。
参考范文
We Are in Danger！
Do You Want to See Us Again
We are called porpoises and mainly live in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River， Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake. Our habitats are becoming smaller and smaller due to pollution,so our population is also decreasing rapidly now. Unluckily, our number is only about 1,000.In order to stop us from being killed, we are being moved to a clean and safe habitat. Do you want to see us again Please clean up the rivers now！
主题写作
假定你是红英中学的学生会主席李华，为了倡导人与自然和谐相处，学生会准备举办主题为“人与自然”的演讲比赛。请你写一则宣传海报。内容包括：
1.时间：12月27日下午2：00~4：00；
2.地点：教学楼305教室；
3.参赛选手：10名；
4.联系电话：123456789。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Speech Contest to Be Held
Man and nature have had a very close relationship since the appearance of man on the earth.________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Speech Contest to Be Held
Man and nature have had a very close relationship since the appearance of man on the earth. In order to promote the harmony of man and nature，an English speech contest will be held in classroom 305 in the teaching building on December 27. It will start at 2：00 pm and last for two hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the topic of “Man and Nature”.What's more，it is free. Everyone who enjoys English or is concerned about nature is welcome.
It will be a speech from which you can learn something about e and enjoy this wonderful English speech contest. For more details，please contact 123456789.
The Students' Union