2024届高考英语应用文：求助信讲义学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语应用文：求助信讲义学案（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-08 17:59:10 | ||
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高考英语应用文---求助信
一、语料储备
词汇：
困难 trouble, difficulty 困扰 bother, upset
艰巨的 challenging, demanding 寻求seek
关于concerning, regarding 帮助help, assistance, aid
遇到encounter, meet 善良kindness
沮丧的frustrated, depressed 感谢；感激appreciate
短语：
1.做某事有困难 have trouble in doing sth
2.别无选择只能做某事 have no alternative/choice but to do sth
3.面临 be faced/confronted with
4.麻烦某人做某事 bother sb to do sth
5.帮助某人某事 help sb with sth
6.考虑某人的请求 .take one's request into account
7.向某人寻求帮助 turn to sb for help
8.亟需 in urgent need of
9.专业指导 professional guidance
10.及时的帮助10.timely help
句子：
1.____________________________ to get accustomed to life in new surroundings.（形式宾语)
我发现很难适应新环境的生活。
2.Faced with the tricky situation, ____________________________ to turn to you for help.
面临这个棘手的情况，我别无选择只能向你求助。
you could
3.____________________________ in this aspect, ____________________________ offer me some practical help.
考虑到你在这方面有丰富的经验，我想知道你是否可以给我一些切实可行的帮助。
4.I am sorry for the inconvenience I have caused you, ____________________________.
我为给你造成的不便表示十分抱歉，但我确实需要你的帮助。
5.____________________________ you could kindly do me a favour.
你若能帮我，我将不胜感激。
名言警句：
1.One language sets you in a corridor for life.Two languages open every door along the way.
一种语言可以为你开启一条人生走廊，而两种语言则会为你开启人生走廊的沿途的每一扇门。
2.Intellectual growth should commence at birth and cease only at death.
智力发展应始于出生，终于死亡。
3.Study without thinking leads to confusion;thinking without study ends in puzzlement.
学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
二、重温真题
(2011全国I卷)假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望
得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：
1.本人简介； 2.求助内容； 3.约定时间；
4.你的联系方式(Email: lihua@; Phone:12345678)。
注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Sir/Madam,
Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
审题与构思：
本次写作任务是求助信，是书信体的一种，用于在遇到自己无法解决的问题或困难时向
别人请求帮助。在写作中要注意语气委婉、真诚，并向收信人表示感谢。此次书面表达设定的情景为：你正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心的帮助。
内容结构方面，可将信体分成三段：
第一段：表明写信目的，请求帮助。自我介绍，并说明自己在学校学习暑期课程过程中
遇到一些困难，希望得到帮助。（略写）
第二段：清晰陈述请求帮助的具体内容。在学习暑期课程过程中所遇到的具体困难。(详写)
第三段：希望得到帮助，约定时间并留下联系方式。（略写）
经典范文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. I am writing to see if it is possible for you to kindly do me a favour.
Upon my arrival, I found the courses were exceedingly appealing and that people around me were friendly, which made me feel at home. Nevertheless, there still exist some problems bothering me beyond measure. To begin with, unfamiliar with the local customs and unaccustomed to the food, I feel frustrated and overwhelmed. Furthermore, it is how to make use of the library resources that puzzles me a lot, thus giving rise to much inconvenience.
Eager to talk with you face to face, I am wondering when you are available. If it is convenient, you may contact me by either emailing me at or phoning me at 12345678.
Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
三、实战演练
(2023届广东六校第一次联考)假如你是李华，高考后想报考英语专业，但你对自己的英语口语缺乏信心。偶然从网上得知外籍教师Anna在线辅导英语口语。请你写一封求助信，内容包括：
1.介绍自己的情况； 2.向外教求助； 3.表示感谢并期盼回复。
注意：
1.词数80左右： 2.请在相应位置作答。
参考答案：
1.I find it difficult
2.I have no alternative but
3.Considering your rich experience; I am wondering if
4.but I am truly in need of your help
5.I will highly appreciate it if
实战演练：
Dear Miss Anna,
More than delighted to learn on the Internet that you offer professional help to students online with oral English, I am writing to ask you for help.
When I was first exposed to English, I found it fascinating and beautiful. During the past 11 years, my interest has never failed to spark my passion for learning English, as a result of which I've acquired a basic knowledge of grammatical usage and some writing skills. However, what troubles me most is my poor oral English. For lack of practice in an authentic language environment, I am not confident enough to strike up a conversation. In every English class, I rack my brain for words to express myself appropriately but in vain. I am wondering whether you could help me with my oral English. I'm considering choosing English as my major in university and furthering my education related to English. Consequently, fluency in English is of great significance to my future learning.
I would appreciate it if you could give me some practical advice to improve my oral English and I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、语料储备
词汇：
困难 trouble, difficulty 困扰 bother, upset
艰巨的 challenging, demanding 寻求seek
关于concerning, regarding 帮助help, assistance, aid
遇到encounter, meet 善良kindness
沮丧的frustrated, depressed 感谢；感激appreciate
短语：
1.做某事有困难 have trouble in doing sth
2.别无选择只能做某事 have no alternative/choice but to do sth
3.面临 be faced/confronted with
4.麻烦某人做某事 bother sb to do sth
5.帮助某人某事 help sb with sth
6.考虑某人的请求 .take one's request into account
7.向某人寻求帮助 turn to sb for help
8.亟需 in urgent need of
9.专业指导 professional guidance
10.及时的帮助10.timely help
句子：
1.____________________________ to get accustomed to life in new surroundings.（形式宾语)
我发现很难适应新环境的生活。
2.Faced with the tricky situation, ____________________________ to turn to you for help.
面临这个棘手的情况，我别无选择只能向你求助。
you could
3.____________________________ in this aspect, ____________________________ offer me some practical help.
考虑到你在这方面有丰富的经验，我想知道你是否可以给我一些切实可行的帮助。
4.I am sorry for the inconvenience I have caused you, ____________________________.
我为给你造成的不便表示十分抱歉，但我确实需要你的帮助。
5.____________________________ you could kindly do me a favour.
你若能帮我，我将不胜感激。
名言警句：
1.One language sets you in a corridor for life.Two languages open every door along the way.
一种语言可以为你开启一条人生走廊，而两种语言则会为你开启人生走廊的沿途的每一扇门。
2.Intellectual growth should commence at birth and cease only at death.
智力发展应始于出生，终于死亡。
3.Study without thinking leads to confusion;thinking without study ends in puzzlement.
学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
二、重温真题
(2011全国I卷)假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望
得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：
1.本人简介； 2.求助内容； 3.约定时间；
4.你的联系方式(Email: lihua@; Phone:12345678)。
注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Sir/Madam,
Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
审题与构思：
本次写作任务是求助信，是书信体的一种，用于在遇到自己无法解决的问题或困难时向
别人请求帮助。在写作中要注意语气委婉、真诚，并向收信人表示感谢。此次书面表达设定的情景为：你正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心的帮助。
内容结构方面，可将信体分成三段：
第一段：表明写信目的，请求帮助。自我介绍，并说明自己在学校学习暑期课程过程中
遇到一些困难，希望得到帮助。（略写）
第二段：清晰陈述请求帮助的具体内容。在学习暑期课程过程中所遇到的具体困难。(详写)
第三段：希望得到帮助，约定时间并留下联系方式。（略写）
经典范文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. I am writing to see if it is possible for you to kindly do me a favour.
Upon my arrival, I found the courses were exceedingly appealing and that people around me were friendly, which made me feel at home. Nevertheless, there still exist some problems bothering me beyond measure. To begin with, unfamiliar with the local customs and unaccustomed to the food, I feel frustrated and overwhelmed. Furthermore, it is how to make use of the library resources that puzzles me a lot, thus giving rise to much inconvenience.
Eager to talk with you face to face, I am wondering when you are available. If it is convenient, you may contact me by either emailing me at or phoning me at 12345678.
Look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
三、实战演练
(2023届广东六校第一次联考)假如你是李华，高考后想报考英语专业，但你对自己的英语口语缺乏信心。偶然从网上得知外籍教师Anna在线辅导英语口语。请你写一封求助信，内容包括：
1.介绍自己的情况； 2.向外教求助； 3.表示感谢并期盼回复。
注意：
1.词数80左右： 2.请在相应位置作答。
参考答案：
1.I find it difficult
2.I have no alternative but
3.Considering your rich experience; I am wondering if
4.but I am truly in need of your help
5.I will highly appreciate it if
实战演练：
Dear Miss Anna,
More than delighted to learn on the Internet that you offer professional help to students online with oral English, I am writing to ask you for help.
When I was first exposed to English, I found it fascinating and beautiful. During the past 11 years, my interest has never failed to spark my passion for learning English, as a result of which I've acquired a basic knowledge of grammatical usage and some writing skills. However, what troubles me most is my poor oral English. For lack of practice in an authentic language environment, I am not confident enough to strike up a conversation. In every English class, I rack my brain for words to express myself appropriately but in vain. I am wondering whether you could help me with my oral English. I'm considering choosing English as my major in university and furthering my education related to English. Consequently, fluency in English is of great significance to my future learning.
I would appreciate it if you could give me some practical advice to improve my oral English and I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua