人教版（2019） 必修 第二册Unit 5 Music Words and Expressions 课件(共20张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019） 必修 第二册Unit 5 Music Words and Expressions 课件(共20张PPT) |  | |
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(共20张PPT)
Unit 5 MUSIC
Word and expressions
1. ______________ n. 能源；能量；精力→ __________________ adj.有活力的；精力充沛的 → ______________________ vt. 给(某人)增添能量；使充满活力
1) 精力；力量→ _______________ (复数)
Parents should devote some of their energies to taking their kids into nature.
_________________________________________ 把精力投入到某事中
2)(不可数) 活力；干劲
___________________________________ 充满干劲的
3)(不可数) 能源；能量
Low-carbon/ renewable energy _____________________________________
练习：这个科学家将他的精力投入到科学研究中。(汉译英)
energy
energetic
energise/energize
energies
devote one’s energies to (doing) sth.
be full of energy
低碳/可再生能源
This scientist devoted his energies to scientific research.
2.______________________ adj. 很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的
→ _______________________ adv. 事实上=__________________/______________
_____________________________________ 虚拟合唱团
_____________________________________ 虚拟世界
_____________________________________ 虚拟现实 (VR)
3.______________________ n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品
→ _________________ v.组成；构成；创作；作曲→ __________________n.作曲家
virtual
virtually
in fact
actually
virtual choir
virtual world
virtual reality
composition
compose
composer
4.____________________ n.机会；时机=____________________ (同义词)
1)May I take the opportunity to thank you for all your hard work.
_____________________________________ 把握做某事的机会
拓展：a rare/golden/perfect opportunity 难得的/绝佳的/理想的机会
seize/use/provide/miss an opportunity (to do) sth.
抓住/利用/提供/错失(做某事的)机会
练习：我很高兴我有机会出国深造。 (汉译英)
opportunity
chance
take an/the opportunity to do sth.
I’m glad that I have an opportunity to go abroad for further study.
5._____________ vi./vt. 表演；履行；执行→ _________________ n. 表演；演技；表现→ _____________________ n.表演者；演员
1)When performing an experiment/operation, patience is needed.
________________________________________ 做实验/做手术
2)You should perform your duties/promise.
________________________________________ 履行职责/诺言
拓展：a live performance 现场表演
academic performance improved 学业成绩/表现
练习：1)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ____________________ (perform) live is quite another.
2)Your ___________________ (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
perform
performance
performer
perform an experiment/operation
perform one’s duties/promise
performed
performance
6._____________ adj. 普通的；平凡的→ _______________ adv.
拓展：___________________/______________________ 普通人；平凡人
common sense __________________________
a normal life ____________________________
usual writing style _______________________
7.____________ vt. 使能够；使可能 → ______________ vt. (opposite)使不能够 → ____________ adj.能够的；有能力的 → ______________ n. 能力
搭配：________________________ 使某人做某事
___________________________有做某事的能力
练习：1) The Internet enable us ________ (know) everything even if we stay at home.
2) As teenagers in the new times, we should develop our ability ______________ (think) about things critically.
ordinary
ordinarily
ordinary people
common people
常识
正常生活
惯常的写作风格
enable
disable
able
ability
enable sb. to do sth.
have the ability to do sth.
to know
to think
8. ______ vt. 证明；展现→ _________(did)→ _____________(done)
(1)vt. 证明；证实
1)Just give me a chance and I’ll prove it to you.
___________________________ 向某人证明某事
2)He proved himself (to be) a better driver than the world champion.
___________________________________ 证明某人/某事是...
3)Sarah wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.
The challenge proved how difficult it is to drive across a desert without guidance.
______________________________________ 证明......
prove
proved
proved/proven
prove sth. to sb.
prove sth./sb. (to be) ...
prove that/wh-...
4)It has been proved that eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.
______________________________________________ 经证实......
(2)系动词用法：证明是；被发现是 = turn out
1)prove + adj./n.
The book has proved _____________________ (success).
2)prove to be sth. 事实证明...是...
eg: He proved to be an honest friend.
练习：经证实熬夜有损身体健康。(汉译英)
It is proved that
successful/a success
It is proved that staying up does damage to our physical health.
9.___________________ vt. 授予；n. 奖品
1)He won/received/got an award of 1000 $ in this competition.
__________________________________________ 获奖
2)They awarded John the first prize.=They awarded the first prize to John.
___________________________________________ 授予某人某物
3)John was awarded the first prize.
___________________________________________ 某人被授予某物
练习：
1)The court awarded damages of $5,000 ________ the injured man.
2)A Nobel Prize _____________________ (award) to Tu Youyou in 2015.
award
win/receive/get an award
award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.
sb. be awarded sth.
to
was awarded
10._________________ adj. 原来的；独创的；原作的 n.原件；原作
→ _______________ adv. 起初；原来
练习：______________ (original), we had planned a tour of Scotland, but we didn’t go in the end.
11.______________ adj. 逐渐的；渐进的 → ______________ adv.
练习：I ___________ (gradual) fell in love with the not beautiful but kind girl.
12.__________________ adj. 有能力的；有才能的→ ______________adv. 能干地 → _______________ n.能力；才能
搭配：________________________________________ 能够做某事
练习：He is capable of _________________ (repair) the damaged car.
original
originally
originally
gradual
gradually
gradually
capable
capably
capability
be capable of doing sth.
repairing
13.____________________ n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→ _________________ vt. 使减轻；使解除(痛苦、忧愁等)
→ _________________________ adj. 宽心的；宽慰的
1)To our great relief, the accident caused little damage.
__________________________________________ 令某人十分宽慰的是
2)The doctor said it was only a sight wound. What a relief!
__________________________________________ 谢天谢地
3)Hearing that he has passed the exam, he sighed in/with relief.
__________________________________________ 如释重负；松了口气
练习：1) To the mother’s ____________ (relieve), her son admitted his fault in the end.
2)I sighed __________ relief, lay down and fell asleep.
relief
relieve
relieved
to one’s great relief
what a relief
in/with relief
relief
in
14._______________ vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
________________________ 治愈某人的疾病/改正某人的坏习惯
_________________________ 疾病的治疗办法/问题的解决办法
练习：
1)Medical researchers conduct research to finds cures __________ diseases.
2)The government is trying to find a cure ___________ the sharp increase of housing price.
3)Moving to the country cured her ____________ the disease.
cure
cure sb. of sth.
a cure for sth.
for
for
of
14._______________________ 被...吸引住；专心致志
=________________________________（同义短语）
练习：_______________ (absorb) in his study, he didn’t notice it was raining outside.
15._______________ adj.先前的；以往的→ _________________adv.
16._________________ n.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力
搭配：_______________________________ 对......有影响
=_____________________________________（同义短语）
be absorbed in
be lost/buried in
Absorbed
previous
previously
impact
have an impact on
have an effect/influence on
17._____________n.目的；目标 vt./vi.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在→ _____________ adj.无目的的→ ____________adj有目的的1)This activity is aimed at improving the students’ listening and speaking abilities.
____________________________________ 旨在做某事/目的是做某事
2)This activity aims to improve the students’ listening and speaking abilities.
____________________________________ 旨在做某事/目的是做某事
3)_____________________________ 针对(常用被动语态)
4)_____________________________ 把目标对准......
5)_____________________________ 带着做某事的目的/目的是
6)_____________________________ 达到目的/实现目标
aim
aimless
aimful
be aimed at doing sth.
aim to do sth.
aim sth. at sb.
take aim at
with the aim of doing sth.
realize/achieve one’s aim
练习：
1)The theatre aims_____________(build) a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing Shakespeare’s comedy in sign language.
2)我们应努力实现我们的目标。(汉译英)
18.__________________ 安装好(设备或机器)
搭配：_______________________ 搭建营地
__________________________ 建立公司
to build
We should make efforts to realize our aims.
set sth. up
set up camp
set up a company/business
19._______________(不可数)n.设备；装备→ _____________ v.配备；装备→ ____________(did)→ ____________(done)→ _____________(doing)
搭配：__________________________ 一件设备
________________________ 给...配备...
练习：Students should ______________(equip) with the skills they will need once they leave college.
20._____________n.天才；天资；天赋=_____________n.(同义词)→ _______________adj.有天赋的
搭配：________________________ 有...天赋；在...方面有天赋
=__________________________ （同义短语）
练习：He has a talent ________ music.
21.______________ n.钢琴→ ______________n.钢琴家
搭配：___________________弹钢琴
equipment
equip
equipped
equipped
equipping
a piece of equipment
equip sb./sth. with sth.
be equipped
talent
gift
talented
have a talent for
be talented in
for
piano
pianist
play the piano
22.______________vt.以为；假设；承担→ ______________n.假设→ _________________ conj.假设；假定
1)I made a mistake and I will assume responsibilities for it.
_____________________________ 承担责任
2)It is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work.
_____________________________ 普遍认为
3)Assuming (that) you are chosen to be the leader, what will you do
_____________________________ 假设...
练习：1)___________(assume) that he’s still alive, how old would he be now
2)普遍认为，均衡饮食和定期锻炼对身体健康有益。(汉译英)
assume
assumption
assuming
assume responsibilities
It is generally assumed that...
assuming (that)...
Assuming
It is generally assumed that balanced diet and regular exercise are beneficial to our health.
23._________n.添加；加法；增加物 → ___________ adj.附加的；另外的→ _____________adv.除此之外；此外=________________adv.
搭配：__________________________除...之外（还）
练习：In addition to _________ (read) for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.
24.____________n.治疗；对待；处理→ __________vt.对待；治疗
25.________________（设法）处理；完成；通过；打通(电话)；熬过
体会下列句中get through的含义
1)She got through the examination. ___________________
2)Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times. _______________
3)I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t get through. ___________________
addition
additional
additionally
moreover
in addition (to)
reading
treatment
treat
get through
通过
熬过；度过
打通电话
26._______________ n.满足；满意；欣慰→ _______________ vt.使满足；使满意→ _________________adj.令人满足的→ _____________adj.满足的
搭配：_________________________ 令人满意的是
____________________________ 满意地
____________________________ 满足某人的需求
____________________________ 对...感到满意
____________________________ 对做某事感到满意
练习：
1)Her mother was _______________(satisfy) with what she did.
2)To my ________________(satisfy), I have passed the exam.
3)He looked at his students ________________ great satisfaction.
satisfaction
satisfy
satisfactory
/satisfying
satisfied
to one’s satisfaction
with satisfaction
satisfy one’s demands/needs
be satisfied with sth.
be satisfied to do sth.
satisfied
satisfaction
with
27._________ adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→ ___________ adv.各种各样的→ _____________n.种类；多样→ _________ v.变化
28.______________ n.重复；重做→ ______________ vt.重复
29.___________ n.反应；回应→ _______________ v.反应；回应
搭配：__________________对某事做出反应
various
variously
variety
vary
repetition
repeat
reaction
react
react to
Unit 5 MUSIC
Word and expressions
1. ______________ n. 能源；能量；精力→ __________________ adj.有活力的；精力充沛的 → ______________________ vt. 给(某人)增添能量；使充满活力
1) 精力；力量→ _______________ (复数)
Parents should devote some of their energies to taking their kids into nature.
_________________________________________ 把精力投入到某事中
2)(不可数) 活力；干劲
___________________________________ 充满干劲的
3)(不可数) 能源；能量
Low-carbon/ renewable energy _____________________________________
练习：这个科学家将他的精力投入到科学研究中。(汉译英)
energy
energetic
energise/energize
energies
devote one’s energies to (doing) sth.
be full of energy
低碳/可再生能源
This scientist devoted his energies to scientific research.
2.______________________ adj. 很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的
→ _______________________ adv. 事实上=__________________/______________
_____________________________________ 虚拟合唱团
_____________________________________ 虚拟世界
_____________________________________ 虚拟现实 (VR)
3.______________________ n.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品
→ _________________ v.组成；构成；创作；作曲→ __________________n.作曲家
virtual
virtually
in fact
actually
virtual choir
virtual world
virtual reality
composition
compose
composer
4.____________________ n.机会；时机=____________________ (同义词)
1)May I take the opportunity to thank you for all your hard work.
_____________________________________ 把握做某事的机会
拓展：a rare/golden/perfect opportunity 难得的/绝佳的/理想的机会
seize/use/provide/miss an opportunity (to do) sth.
抓住/利用/提供/错失(做某事的)机会
练习：我很高兴我有机会出国深造。 (汉译英)
opportunity
chance
take an/the opportunity to do sth.
I’m glad that I have an opportunity to go abroad for further study.
5._____________ vi./vt. 表演；履行；执行→ _________________ n. 表演；演技；表现→ _____________________ n.表演者；演员
1)When performing an experiment/operation, patience is needed.
________________________________________ 做实验/做手术
2)You should perform your duties/promise.
________________________________________ 履行职责/诺言
拓展：a live performance 现场表演
academic performance improved 学业成绩/表现
练习：1)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ____________________ (perform) live is quite another.
2)Your ___________________ (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
perform
performance
performer
perform an experiment/operation
perform one’s duties/promise
performed
performance
6._____________ adj. 普通的；平凡的→ _______________ adv.
拓展：___________________/______________________ 普通人；平凡人
common sense __________________________
a normal life ____________________________
usual writing style _______________________
7.____________ vt. 使能够；使可能 → ______________ vt. (opposite)使不能够 → ____________ adj.能够的；有能力的 → ______________ n. 能力
搭配：________________________ 使某人做某事
___________________________有做某事的能力
练习：1) The Internet enable us ________ (know) everything even if we stay at home.
2) As teenagers in the new times, we should develop our ability ______________ (think) about things critically.
ordinary
ordinarily
ordinary people
common people
常识
正常生活
惯常的写作风格
enable
disable
able
ability
enable sb. to do sth.
have the ability to do sth.
to know
to think
8. ______ vt. 证明；展现→ _________(did)→ _____________(done)
(1)vt. 证明；证实
1)Just give me a chance and I’ll prove it to you.
___________________________ 向某人证明某事
2)He proved himself (to be) a better driver than the world champion.
___________________________________ 证明某人/某事是...
3)Sarah wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.
The challenge proved how difficult it is to drive across a desert without guidance.
______________________________________ 证明......
prove
proved
proved/proven
prove sth. to sb.
prove sth./sb. (to be) ...
prove that/wh-...
4)It has been proved that eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.
______________________________________________ 经证实......
(2)系动词用法：证明是；被发现是 = turn out
1)prove + adj./n.
The book has proved _____________________ (success).
2)prove to be sth. 事实证明...是...
eg: He proved to be an honest friend.
练习：经证实熬夜有损身体健康。(汉译英)
It is proved that
successful/a success
It is proved that staying up does damage to our physical health.
9.___________________ vt. 授予；n. 奖品
1)He won/received/got an award of 1000 $ in this competition.
__________________________________________ 获奖
2)They awarded John the first prize.=They awarded the first prize to John.
___________________________________________ 授予某人某物
3)John was awarded the first prize.
___________________________________________ 某人被授予某物
练习：
1)The court awarded damages of $5,000 ________ the injured man.
2)A Nobel Prize _____________________ (award) to Tu Youyou in 2015.
award
win/receive/get an award
award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb.
sb. be awarded sth.
to
was awarded
10._________________ adj. 原来的；独创的；原作的 n.原件；原作
→ _______________ adv. 起初；原来
练习：______________ (original), we had planned a tour of Scotland, but we didn’t go in the end.
11.______________ adj. 逐渐的；渐进的 → ______________ adv.
练习：I ___________ (gradual) fell in love with the not beautiful but kind girl.
12.__________________ adj. 有能力的；有才能的→ ______________adv. 能干地 → _______________ n.能力；才能
搭配：________________________________________ 能够做某事
练习：He is capable of _________________ (repair) the damaged car.
original
originally
originally
gradual
gradually
gradually
capable
capably
capability
be capable of doing sth.
repairing
13.____________________ n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→ _________________ vt. 使减轻；使解除(痛苦、忧愁等)
→ _________________________ adj. 宽心的；宽慰的
1)To our great relief, the accident caused little damage.
__________________________________________ 令某人十分宽慰的是
2)The doctor said it was only a sight wound. What a relief!
__________________________________________ 谢天谢地
3)Hearing that he has passed the exam, he sighed in/with relief.
__________________________________________ 如释重负；松了口气
练习：1) To the mother’s ____________ (relieve), her son admitted his fault in the end.
2)I sighed __________ relief, lay down and fell asleep.
relief
relieve
relieved
to one’s great relief
what a relief
in/with relief
relief
in
14._______________ vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
________________________ 治愈某人的疾病/改正某人的坏习惯
_________________________ 疾病的治疗办法/问题的解决办法
练习：
1)Medical researchers conduct research to finds cures __________ diseases.
2)The government is trying to find a cure ___________ the sharp increase of housing price.
3)Moving to the country cured her ____________ the disease.
cure
cure sb. of sth.
a cure for sth.
for
for
of
14._______________________ 被...吸引住；专心致志
=________________________________（同义短语）
练习：_______________ (absorb) in his study, he didn’t notice it was raining outside.
15._______________ adj.先前的；以往的→ _________________adv.
16._________________ n.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力
搭配：_______________________________ 对......有影响
=_____________________________________（同义短语）
be absorbed in
be lost/buried in
Absorbed
previous
previously
impact
have an impact on
have an effect/influence on
17._____________n.目的；目标 vt./vi.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在→ _____________ adj.无目的的→ ____________adj有目的的1)This activity is aimed at improving the students’ listening and speaking abilities.
____________________________________ 旨在做某事/目的是做某事
2)This activity aims to improve the students’ listening and speaking abilities.
____________________________________ 旨在做某事/目的是做某事
3)_____________________________ 针对(常用被动语态)
4)_____________________________ 把目标对准......
5)_____________________________ 带着做某事的目的/目的是
6)_____________________________ 达到目的/实现目标
aim
aimless
aimful
be aimed at doing sth.
aim to do sth.
aim sth. at sb.
take aim at
with the aim of doing sth.
realize/achieve one’s aim
练习：
1)The theatre aims_____________(build) a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing Shakespeare’s comedy in sign language.
2)我们应努力实现我们的目标。(汉译英)
18.__________________ 安装好(设备或机器)
搭配：_______________________ 搭建营地
__________________________ 建立公司
to build
We should make efforts to realize our aims.
set sth. up
set up camp
set up a company/business
19._______________(不可数)n.设备；装备→ _____________ v.配备；装备→ ____________(did)→ ____________(done)→ _____________(doing)
搭配：__________________________ 一件设备
________________________ 给...配备...
练习：Students should ______________(equip) with the skills they will need once they leave college.
20._____________n.天才；天资；天赋=_____________n.(同义词)→ _______________adj.有天赋的
搭配：________________________ 有...天赋；在...方面有天赋
=__________________________ （同义短语）
练习：He has a talent ________ music.
21.______________ n.钢琴→ ______________n.钢琴家
搭配：___________________弹钢琴
equipment
equip
equipped
equipped
equipping
a piece of equipment
equip sb./sth. with sth.
be equipped
talent
gift
talented
have a talent for
be talented in
for
piano
pianist
play the piano
22.______________vt.以为；假设；承担→ ______________n.假设→ _________________ conj.假设；假定
1)I made a mistake and I will assume responsibilities for it.
_____________________________ 承担责任
2)It is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work.
_____________________________ 普遍认为
3)Assuming (that) you are chosen to be the leader, what will you do
_____________________________ 假设...
练习：1)___________(assume) that he’s still alive, how old would he be now
2)普遍认为，均衡饮食和定期锻炼对身体健康有益。(汉译英)
assume
assumption
assuming
assume responsibilities
It is generally assumed that...
assuming (that)...
Assuming
It is generally assumed that balanced diet and regular exercise are beneficial to our health.
23._________n.添加；加法；增加物 → ___________ adj.附加的；另外的→ _____________adv.除此之外；此外=________________adv.
搭配：__________________________除...之外（还）
练习：In addition to _________ (read) for knowledge, we read for fun and inspiration.
24.____________n.治疗；对待；处理→ __________vt.对待；治疗
25.________________（设法）处理；完成；通过；打通(电话)；熬过
体会下列句中get through的含义
1)She got through the examination. ___________________
2)Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times. _______________
3)I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t get through. ___________________
addition
additional
additionally
moreover
in addition (to)
reading
treatment
treat
get through
通过
熬过；度过
打通电话
26._______________ n.满足；满意；欣慰→ _______________ vt.使满足；使满意→ _________________adj.令人满足的→ _____________adj.满足的
搭配：_________________________ 令人满意的是
____________________________ 满意地
____________________________ 满足某人的需求
____________________________ 对...感到满意
____________________________ 对做某事感到满意
练习：
1)Her mother was _______________(satisfy) with what she did.
2)To my ________________(satisfy), I have passed the exam.
3)He looked at his students ________________ great satisfaction.
satisfaction
satisfy
satisfactory
/satisfying
satisfied
to one’s satisfaction
with satisfaction
satisfy one’s demands/needs
be satisfied with sth.
be satisfied to do sth.
satisfied
satisfaction
with
27._________ adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→ ___________ adv.各种各样的→ _____________n.种类；多样→ _________ v.变化
28.______________ n.重复；重做→ ______________ vt.重复
29.___________ n.反应；回应→ _______________ v.反应；回应
搭配：__________________对某事做出反应
various
variously
variety
vary
repetition
repeat
reaction
react
react to