人教版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet Listening and Speaking学案（含答案）
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Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking
【学习目标】
1.通过分析教材,了解单词在句子中的重读规律。(语言能力,学习能力)
2.借助听力中的有关下定义的特殊词汇,听懂所下定义的具体内容。(学习能力)
3.识记本单元单词、短语和句式。(语言能力)
【自主预习】
Step 1 单词认读
Ⅰ.释义匹配
( )1.blog ( )2.engine
( )3.stream ( )4.identity
( )5.database ( )6.file
( )7.guideline ( )8.theft
( )9.charity ( )10.conference
A.n.准则;指导原则
B.n.博客 vi.写博客
C.vt.流播;流出 vi.流动 n.小河;溪流
D.n.引擎;发动机;火车头
E.n.身份;个性
F.n.偷(窃);盗窃罪
G.n.数据库;资料库
H.n.文件;文件夹;档案
I.n.会议;研讨会;正式会谈
J.n.慈善;慈善机构(或组织)
答案 1~5 BDCEG 6~10 HAFJI
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1. n.博客vi.写博客→ n.博客作者;博主
2. n.身份;个性→ vt.鉴定;确认
3. adj.方便的;近便的→ n.方便;便利
4. n.距离→ adj.遥远的;远处的
5. vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考→ adj.鼓舞人心的;激励的
6. adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的→ n.粗鲁;无礼
7. adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的→ adv.特别地
8. adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→ adj.窘迫的;尴尬的→ vt.使窘迫;使困惑
9. vt.给……下定义;界定;解释→ n.定义;清晰度
答案 1.blog; blogger 2.identity; identify 3.convenient; convenience 4.distance; distant
5.inspire;inspiring 6.rude; rudeness 7.particular; particularly 8.embarrassing; embarrassed; embarrass 9.define; definition
Step 2 短语记诵
1. sb company陪伴某人
2. through经历;度过;通读
3. shape状况良好
4. track of掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态
5.now that
6.search engine
7.identity card
8.make fun of
9.keep (...) in mind
答案 1.keep 2.go 3.in 4.keep 5.既然;由于
6.(互联网上的)搜索引擎 7.身份证 8.取笑;戏弄
9.牢记
Step 3 佳句赏析
1.There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.(动词-ing形式作后置定语)
翻译 有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更加便利。
仿写 A man rarely take the subway.住在村子里的人很少乘坐地铁。
2.We can download software, documents, and images whenever we need them.(whenever引导时间状语从句)
翻译 我们可以随时下载需要的软件、文档和图像。
仿写 playing football, he says he's too busy.我一跟他说踢足球的事, 他就说自己很忙。
3.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.(so...that...引导结果状语从句)
翻译 她深受网友的启发,以至于决定创办一个IT俱乐部来教一些年长的人如何使用电脑和互联网。
仿写 She all girls want to make friends with her.她如此善良以至于所有的女孩都想和她做朋友。
4.Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university.(now that引导原因状语从句)
翻译 既然他工作了,也可以照顾自己了,他的女儿就有时间上大学了。
仿写 ,we might as well go a little farther.我们既然都走这么远了,不妨再往前走一点。
答案 1.living in the village 2.Whenever I tell about 3.is so kind that 4.Now that we've gone so far
【合作探究】
听说探究
Ⅰ.听说词汇翻译
1.blog n.
vi.
2.blogger n.
3.engine n.
4.chat vi.
5.stream v.
n.
6.identity n.
7.blog post
8.search engine
9.identity card
答案 1.博客 写博客 2.博客作者;博主 3.引擎;发动机;火车头 4.聊天;闲聊 5.流播;流动 小河;溪流 6.身份;个性 7.博文;博客帖子 8.搜索引擎
9.身份证
Ⅱ.在应重读的单词下面画线
1.The streets are wide and clean.
2.I am so glad to see you again.
3.We saw him playing by the river.
4.On my way to school, my bike was broken.
5.He ought to have asked me if I could have given him a few of the tickets.
答案
1.The streets are wide and clean.
2.I am so glad to see you again.
3.We saw him playing by the river.
4.On my way to school, my bike was broken.
5.He ought to have asked me if I could have given him a few of the tickets.
导学思路
句子重读的规则
一般来说,在句子中,实词需要重读,虚词不重读。
常见的需要重读的词有动词、名词、形容词、副词和数词等。
一般不重读的词有助动词、情态动词、冠词、介词、连词、物主代词、关系代词和关系副词等。
注意:人称代词、连词等一般不重读,但在特定情景中,也需要重读。人称代词作并列主语或宾语时需重读,句首的介词也需要重读,作主语或宾语的指示代词也需要重读。
Ⅲ.选出下列黑体部分是用何种方式定义的
A.Use simpler words.
B.Use an example.
C.Compare to something.
( )1.The keyboard is a device used to input text into a computer or other devices.
( )2.The shops on the Internet, for example, amazon.com. au, are open for almost 24 hours a day, so we can buy something we want at any time.
( )3.Cyberspace refers to the virtual computer world, or a global computer network for online communication.
( )4.Life is just like a box.Inside it are happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair.
答案 1~4 ABAC
Ⅳ.口语交际训练
根据提示完成下面对话。
Bruce正在采访John和Andy,了解他们对网络流行语的看法。
Bruce:At present, Internet slang, such as “emo”, “yyds”, has become popular among the teenagers.What's your opinion, John
John:Internet slang is 1. (生动、时尚、充满幽默和智慧).Besides, it 2. (使网上聊天更快).It is what I'm interested in.
Bruce:How about you, Andy
Andy:It's hard to say.But I think Internet slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple.Also, it 3. (很难理解) and not accepted by most people.The words sometimes might make people confused, even 4. (导致误解).By the way, what's your opinion, Bruce
Bruce:It depends.5. (凡事有利弊).In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don't know the Internet slang, we seem to fall behind the times.All in all, I think it will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in the proper situations.
答案 1.vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence 2.makes chatting on the Internet quicker
3.is hard to understand 4.resulting in misunderstanding 5.Every coin has two sides
新知探究
核 心 单 词
知识点1 chat vi.& n.聊天;闲聊
(P27)I especially like to chat with my friends and family.我特别喜欢和我的朋友和家人聊天。
知识拓展
chat with/to sb 与某人聊天
chat about... 闲聊……
have a chat with sb (about sth) 与某人闲聊(某事)
图解释义
They usually have a chat while drinking coffee.他们通常在喝咖啡时闲聊。
名师点拨
chat的动词-ing形式是chatting,过去式和过去分词形式是chatted。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)They sat waiting, chatting nothing in particular.
(2)He chatted his friend about the charity concert which was to be held the next week.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(3)I shared my favorite books and .我分享我最喜欢的书,并在课后和她聊天。
(4)Besides,I often .此外,我经常和我的父母闲谈我的学习和生活。
答案 (1)about (2)with/to (3)chatted with/had a chat with her after class (4)chat with my parents about my study and life
短 语 句 式
知识点2 look up查找;查阅
(P27)I listen to music, stream videos, or look up information.我听音乐,看视频或查找信息。
知识拓展
look up to 仰慕;尊敬
look into 观察;调查
look out 注意;当心;小心
look down on/upon 俯视;轻视;看不起
熟词生义
look up (形势、生意)好转
Things could be looking up in the import and export trade industries.进出口贸易行业的情况可能会好转。
融会应用
Ⅰ.用look的相关短语填空
(1)He's a nice teacher who we've always .
(2)They were the cause of the accident day and night but still failed.
(3)A good teacher never slow students.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(4)Once I , I don't need to keep all the details for future use.一旦我在互联网上查到了一些东西,我就不需要保存所有的细节以备将来使用。
答案 (1)looked up to (2)looking into (3)looks down on/upon (4)look up something on the Internet
知识点3 by the way顺便说一下;顺便问一下
(P27)By the way, what's your favourite app 顺便问一下,你最喜欢的软件是什么
知识拓展
in this way 用这种方式;这样
in a/one way 从某种意义上讲
in no way 绝不(放于句首,句子要用部分倒装)
in the way 挡道;妨碍
on the way 在路上
经典佳句
Arab specialists, by the way, are well experienced in skyscraper construction.顺便说一下,阿拉伯专家在摩天大楼建设方面经验丰富。
融会应用
单句写作
(1) , I found that book you were look for.顺便说一下,我找到了你在寻找的那本书。
(2)Jane's grandmother had wanted to write a children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got .多年来,简的奶奶一直想写一本儿童读物,但总是因为这事或者那事耽搁。
(3) whenever we are in trouble.无论何时遇到困难,我们都不会放弃。
答案 (1)By the way (2)in the way (3)In no way will we give up
【学习目标】
1.通过分析教材,了解单词在句子中的重读规律。(语言能力,学习能力)
2.借助听力中的有关下定义的特殊词汇,听懂所下定义的具体内容。(学习能力)
3.识记本单元单词、短语和句式。(语言能力)
【自主预习】
Step 1 单词认读
Ⅰ.释义匹配
( )1.blog ( )2.engine
( )3.stream ( )4.identity
( )5.database ( )6.file
( )7.guideline ( )8.theft
( )9.charity ( )10.conference
A.n.准则;指导原则
B.n.博客 vi.写博客
C.vt.流播;流出 vi.流动 n.小河;溪流
D.n.引擎;发动机;火车头
E.n.身份;个性
F.n.偷(窃);盗窃罪
G.n.数据库;资料库
H.n.文件;文件夹;档案
I.n.会议;研讨会;正式会谈
J.n.慈善;慈善机构(或组织)
答案 1~5 BDCEG 6~10 HAFJI
Ⅱ.拓展单词
1. n.博客vi.写博客→ n.博客作者;博主
2. n.身份;个性→ vt.鉴定;确认
3. adj.方便的;近便的→ n.方便;便利
4. n.距离→ adj.遥远的;远处的
5. vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考→ adj.鼓舞人心的;激励的
6. adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的→ n.粗鲁;无礼
7. adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的→ adv.特别地
8. adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→ adj.窘迫的;尴尬的→ vt.使窘迫;使困惑
9. vt.给……下定义;界定;解释→ n.定义;清晰度
答案 1.blog; blogger 2.identity; identify 3.convenient; convenience 4.distance; distant
5.inspire;inspiring 6.rude; rudeness 7.particular; particularly 8.embarrassing; embarrassed; embarrass 9.define; definition
Step 2 短语记诵
1. sb company陪伴某人
2. through经历;度过;通读
3. shape状况良好
4. track of掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态
5.now that
6.search engine
7.identity card
8.make fun of
9.keep (...) in mind
答案 1.keep 2.go 3.in 4.keep 5.既然;由于
6.(互联网上的)搜索引擎 7.身份证 8.取笑;戏弄
9.牢记
Step 3 佳句赏析
1.There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.(动词-ing形式作后置定语)
翻译 有无数的文章告诉我们互联网如何使我们的生活更加便利。
仿写 A man rarely take the subway.住在村子里的人很少乘坐地铁。
2.We can download software, documents, and images whenever we need them.(whenever引导时间状语从句)
翻译 我们可以随时下载需要的软件、文档和图像。
仿写 playing football, he says he's too busy.我一跟他说踢足球的事, 他就说自己很忙。
3.She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.(so...that...引导结果状语从句)
翻译 她深受网友的启发,以至于决定创办一个IT俱乐部来教一些年长的人如何使用电脑和互联网。
仿写 She all girls want to make friends with her.她如此善良以至于所有的女孩都想和她做朋友。
4.Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university.(now that引导原因状语从句)
翻译 既然他工作了,也可以照顾自己了,他的女儿就有时间上大学了。
仿写 ,we might as well go a little farther.我们既然都走这么远了,不妨再往前走一点。
答案 1.living in the village 2.Whenever I tell about 3.is so kind that 4.Now that we've gone so far
【合作探究】
听说探究
Ⅰ.听说词汇翻译
1.blog n.
vi.
2.blogger n.
3.engine n.
4.chat vi.
5.stream v.
n.
6.identity n.
7.blog post
8.search engine
9.identity card
答案 1.博客 写博客 2.博客作者;博主 3.引擎;发动机;火车头 4.聊天;闲聊 5.流播;流动 小河;溪流 6.身份;个性 7.博文;博客帖子 8.搜索引擎
9.身份证
Ⅱ.在应重读的单词下面画线
1.The streets are wide and clean.
2.I am so glad to see you again.
3.We saw him playing by the river.
4.On my way to school, my bike was broken.
5.He ought to have asked me if I could have given him a few of the tickets.
答案
1.The streets are wide and clean.
2.I am so glad to see you again.
3.We saw him playing by the river.
4.On my way to school, my bike was broken.
5.He ought to have asked me if I could have given him a few of the tickets.
导学思路
句子重读的规则
一般来说,在句子中,实词需要重读,虚词不重读。
常见的需要重读的词有动词、名词、形容词、副词和数词等。
一般不重读的词有助动词、情态动词、冠词、介词、连词、物主代词、关系代词和关系副词等。
注意:人称代词、连词等一般不重读,但在特定情景中,也需要重读。人称代词作并列主语或宾语时需重读,句首的介词也需要重读,作主语或宾语的指示代词也需要重读。
Ⅲ.选出下列黑体部分是用何种方式定义的
A.Use simpler words.
B.Use an example.
C.Compare to something.
( )1.The keyboard is a device used to input text into a computer or other devices.
( )2.The shops on the Internet, for example, amazon.com. au, are open for almost 24 hours a day, so we can buy something we want at any time.
( )3.Cyberspace refers to the virtual computer world, or a global computer network for online communication.
( )4.Life is just like a box.Inside it are happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair.
答案 1~4 ABAC
Ⅳ.口语交际训练
根据提示完成下面对话。
Bruce正在采访John和Andy,了解他们对网络流行语的看法。
Bruce:At present, Internet slang, such as “emo”, “yyds”, has become popular among the teenagers.What's your opinion, John
John:Internet slang is 1. (生动、时尚、充满幽默和智慧).Besides, it 2. (使网上聊天更快).It is what I'm interested in.
Bruce:How about you, Andy
Andy:It's hard to say.But I think Internet slang lacks depth of thought and is too simple.Also, it 3. (很难理解) and not accepted by most people.The words sometimes might make people confused, even 4. (导致误解).By the way, what's your opinion, Bruce
Bruce:It depends.5. (凡事有利弊).In my opinion, living in the Information Age, if we don't know the Internet slang, we seem to fall behind the times.All in all, I think it will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in the proper situations.
答案 1.vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence 2.makes chatting on the Internet quicker
3.is hard to understand 4.resulting in misunderstanding 5.Every coin has two sides
新知探究
核 心 单 词
知识点1 chat vi.& n.聊天;闲聊
(P27)I especially like to chat with my friends and family.我特别喜欢和我的朋友和家人聊天。
知识拓展
chat with/to sb 与某人聊天
chat about... 闲聊……
have a chat with sb (about sth) 与某人闲聊(某事)
图解释义
They usually have a chat while drinking coffee.他们通常在喝咖啡时闲聊。
名师点拨
chat的动词-ing形式是chatting,过去式和过去分词形式是chatted。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句填空
(1)They sat waiting, chatting nothing in particular.
(2)He chatted his friend about the charity concert which was to be held the next week.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(3)I shared my favorite books and .我分享我最喜欢的书,并在课后和她聊天。
(4)Besides,I often .此外,我经常和我的父母闲谈我的学习和生活。
答案 (1)about (2)with/to (3)chatted with/had a chat with her after class (4)chat with my parents about my study and life
短 语 句 式
知识点2 look up查找;查阅
(P27)I listen to music, stream videos, or look up information.我听音乐,看视频或查找信息。
知识拓展
look up to 仰慕;尊敬
look into 观察;调查
look out 注意;当心;小心
look down on/upon 俯视;轻视;看不起
熟词生义
look up (形势、生意)好转
Things could be looking up in the import and export trade industries.进出口贸易行业的情况可能会好转。
融会应用
Ⅰ.用look的相关短语填空
(1)He's a nice teacher who we've always .
(2)They were the cause of the accident day and night but still failed.
(3)A good teacher never slow students.
Ⅱ.单句写作
(4)Once I , I don't need to keep all the details for future use.一旦我在互联网上查到了一些东西,我就不需要保存所有的细节以备将来使用。
答案 (1)looked up to (2)looking into (3)looks down on/upon (4)look up something on the Internet
知识点3 by the way顺便说一下;顺便问一下
(P27)By the way, what's your favourite app 顺便问一下,你最喜欢的软件是什么
知识拓展
in this way 用这种方式;这样
in a/one way 从某种意义上讲
in no way 绝不(放于句首,句子要用部分倒装)
in the way 挡道;妨碍
on the way 在路上
经典佳句
Arab specialists, by the way, are well experienced in skyscraper construction.顺便说一下,阿拉伯专家在摩天大楼建设方面经验丰富。
融会应用
单句写作
(1) , I found that book you were look for.顺便说一下,我找到了你在寻找的那本书。
(2)Jane's grandmother had wanted to write a children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got .多年来,简的奶奶一直想写一本儿童读物,但总是因为这事或者那事耽搁。
(3) whenever we are in trouble.无论何时遇到困难,我们都不会放弃。
答案 (1)By the way (2)in the way (3)In no way will we give up