(共22张PPT)
UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures
1.通过对教材的理解,了解重要词汇的基本用法。（语言能力）
2.通过理解教材例句，理解和掌握现在进行时表示将来的用法。（语言能力）
3.通过导学案的套用,以练促学,巩固现在进行时表示将来的用法,并学以致用。（学习能力）
核心单词
知识点1 request n.（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求 vt.（正式或礼貌地）要求；请求
（牛津词典）They made a request for further aid.他们要求再给一些帮助。
知识拓展
at one's request / at the request of sb 应某人的请求
make a request 请求……
request sb to do sth 请求某人做某事
经典佳句
Faced with such a difficult situation, he had to make a request for help.面对如此困境，他只好请求帮助。
名师点拨
request 作“要求”讲时，其后的从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即“should +动词原形”，其中should可省略。
融会应用 单句填空
（1）I'm sorry that I cannot accept your request_________（attend） your birthday
party.
to attend
（2）He explained the meaning of the word again ___my request.
at
（3）Paine made a request that I _______________（help） him.
（should） help
知识点2 view n．视野；景色；看法 vt.观看
（牛津词典）His views on the subject were well known.他对这个问题的看法众所周知。
知识拓展
in one's view/opinion 在某人看来
come into view 进入视野；映入眼帘
have/get a good view of 好好欣赏/观看
in view of 鉴于；考虑到
经典佳句
To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around, we were surprised by the view.上山很艰难，但是当我们环顾四周时，（眼前的）景色让我们感到惊讶。
易混辨析
view、sight、scenery和scene的用法辨析：
view 指从某处所看到的风景或景色。
The view from the top of the tower was spectacular.从塔顶上看景色很壮
观。
sight 指视线范围内的景象或情景，用复数时多指观光的名胜。
We are going to Paris to see the sights.我们打算去巴黎参观名胜。
scenery 意为“风景；景色”，为集合名词，不是指个别的风景，而是由多个场景构成
的总的自然景色或风景。
The region is well-known for its scenery.这个地区以其风景而著名。
scene 指一眼可见全貌的景色或场面，不限于自然风景，也常指戏剧、电影、小说
等场景。
Their parting was a sad scene.他们分离的场面很伤感。
表达“就某人看来”的方式有in one's view、in one's opinion、as far as sb be concerned。
续表
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句写作
（1）She turned a corner and disappeared ____________.她转了个弯，消失不见了。
out of view
（2）I sat in the front of the bus ___________________________________.我坐在车
的前排，以便更好地欣赏乡间景色。
to get a good view of the countryside
（3）_____________________________, we'll have to revise our original plan.基于目
前这种情况，我们不得不修改原计划。
In view of the present situation
Ⅱ.同义句改写
（4）She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she could see the whole city.
→She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she could
____________________ the whole city.
have a good view of
短语句式
知识点3 check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记
（牛津词典）Please check in at least an hour before departure.请至少在飞机起飞前一小时办理登机手续。
知识拓展
check out 结账离开（旅馆等）；了解清楚;核实
by check 用支票
经典佳句
Passengers with hand luggage can go straight to the departure gate to check in there.携带手提行李的乘客可直接到登机口办理登机手续。
融会应用 单句写作
（1）I was disappointed to miss meeting Bryan, who ____________________.我很失
望没见到布莱恩，他刚刚退房走了。
had just checked out
（2）I'll show you guys where___________.我带你们去登记入住。
to check in
（3）You can ___________________or in cash when you buy the goods.你在购买商
品时，可以用支票或现金支付。
pay either by check
现在进行时表示将来
自主探究
阅读下列句子，并注意黑体部分的用法。
1.Paul and Meilin are talking about the coming holiday.
2.I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou.
3.I'm travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.
4.Put on your coat! I am taking you to the doctor.
5.We're meeting at 10：00 am at the bus stop near our school.
6.Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday.
7.This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.
我的发现
（1）现在进行时表示________________________，如句1、句2。
此时此刻正在进行的动作
（2）现在进行时有时可以表示____________________________，如句3、句4、句5、句6。
按计划或安排即将发生的动作
（3）其他表示将来的表达方式还有 will/shall do、be to do、be about to do等，如句
___。
7
探究点1 现在进行时表示将来
1.用位移动词（短语）表示将来
现在进行时表示将来主要表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件,多用于表示位置转移的动词（短语）,如arrive、come、go、leave、return、start、fly、take off、see off、set off等。
We are starting for Shanghai this afternoon. 今天下午我们将动身去上海。
Our flight is taking off and let's hurry up, or we will miss it. 我们的航班要起飞了,快点,否则我们就赶不上了。
I am seeing him off this afternoon. 今天下午我去给他送行。
The plane is arriving in 10 minutes. 飞机将在10分钟后到达。
2.用非位移动词（短语）表示将来
现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词（短语）外,也可使用某些非位移动词（短语）,如do、buy、meet、have、spend、play、finish、stay、publish等,此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon. 这个年轻人今天下午要去接他的女朋友。
They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin. 下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。
探究点2 其他表示将来的形式
1.will/shall do
（1）will/shall do表示单纯的将来。will用于各种人称,而shall一般用于第一人称。
（2）表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划,是在说话时才想到或决定做某事,即临时起意,这时通常用will。
She will come back next week. 她将于下周回来。
—Where is the telephone book？电话号码簿在哪里？
—I'll go and get it for you. 我去给你拿。
2.be going to do
be going to do表示打算、计划、安排或已经决定要做某事，还可表示根据某种迹象表明将要发生某事。
Are you going to watch the football game this afternoon 你打算今天下午看足球赛吗？
Look at the dark clouds！It's going to rain. 看这些乌云！天要下雨了。
3.be to do
be to do表示按计划约定的或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。
You are to be back by 9 o'clock. 你必须9点以前回来。
4.be about to do
be about to do意为“刚要做;正要做”,表示即将发生的动作,不与具体时间连用。You'd better fasten your seat belt. The plane is about to take off. 你最好系上安全带。飞机马上要起飞了。
5.一般现在时
一般现在时表示将来主要用于按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事,如火车或汽车出发、船只离岸、飞机起飞等,或用于时间和条件状语从句中。
The bus leaves at 9:00 pm. 汽车将于晚上9点离开。
I'll go camping if it is fine tomorrow. 如果明天天气好,我就去野营。
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.The mid-term exam __________ （come）, and everyone is trying hard to study.
is coming
2.Look！ The plane full of food and clothes _________ （take） off soon to help
the victims in the earthquake.
is taking
3.Please call the station to make sure when the earliest train _______ （leave）.
leaves
4.At this time next year we ______________ （have） our holiday in Beijing.
will be having
5.The police have put up posters around the city with photos of the man they
___________ （seek） in connection with the killing of a customer outside a bank.
are seeking
6.My headache _________ （kill） me. It seems that the medicine I have taken
doesn't work at all.
is killing
7.Look! The strange man I saw yesterday __________ （walk） around my house
again. Should I call the police
is walking
8.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ___________ （run） out. We must act
immediately before there's none left.
are running
Ⅱ.单句写作
1.He____________________in two hours to meet with his manager.两小时后他将赴伦
敦和他的经理会面。
is leaving for London
2.—What are you going to do tonight 今晚你打算做什么？
— __________________the baseball game on TV.我打算看电视上的棒球赛。
I'm going to watch
3.The steward said that the next flight___________________________in ten minutes.这
名乘务员说，下一航班十分钟后起飞。
was taking off/would take off
4.—There are so many people crowding in front of the shop. What's up 好多人挤在
这家商店门前。出了什么事情？
—The shop_______________and all the goods are being sold at half price.这家商店要
倒闭了，所有的货物半价出售。
is closing downUnit 2
Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures
【学习目标】
1.通过对教材的理解,了解重要词汇的基本用法。(语言能力)
2.通过理解教材例句,理解和掌握现在进行时表示将来的用法。(语言能力)
3.通过导学案的套用,以练促学,巩固现在进行时表示将来的用法,并学以致用。(学习能力)
【合作探究】
新知探究
核 心 单 词
知识点1 request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
(牛津词典)They made a request for further aid.他们要求再给一些帮助。
知识拓展
at one's request / at the request of sb 应某人的请求
make a request 请求……
request sb to do sth 请求某人做某事
经典佳句
Faced with such a difficult situation, he had to make a request for help.面对如此困境,他只好请求帮助。
名师点拨
request 作“要求”讲时,其后的从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即“should +动词原形”,其中should可省略。
融会应用
单句填空
(1)I'm sorry that I cannot accept your request (attend) your birthday party.
(2)He explained the meaning of the word again my request.
(3) Paine made a request that I (help) him.
答案 (1)to attend (2)at (3)(should) help
知识点2 view n.视野;景色;看法 vt.观看
(牛津词典)His views on the subject were well known.他对这个问题的看法众所周知。
知识拓展
in one's view/opinion 在某人看来
come into view 进入视野;映入眼帘
have/get a good view of 好好欣赏/观看
in view of 鉴于;考虑到
经典佳句
To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around, we were surprised by the view.上山很艰难,但是当我们环顾四周时,(眼前的)景色让我们感到惊讶。
view、sight、scenery和scene的用法辨析:
view 指从某处所看到的风景或景色。 The view from the top of the tower was spectacular.从塔顶上看景色很壮观。
sight 指视线范围内的景象或情景,用复数时多指观光的名胜。 We are going to Paris to see the sights.我们打算去巴黎参观名胜。
scenery 意为“风景;景色”,为集合名词,不是指个别的风景,而是由多个场景构成的总的自然景色或风景。 The region is well-known for its scenery.这个地区以其风景而著名。
scene 指一眼可见全貌的景色或场面,不限于自然风景,也常指戏剧、电影、小说等场景。 Their parting was a sad scene.他们分离的场面很伤感。
名师点拨
表达“就某人看来”的方式有in one's view、in one's opinion、as far as sb be concerned。
融会应用
Ⅰ.单句写作
(1)She turned a corner and disappeared .她转了个弯,消失不见了。
(2)I sat in the front of the bus .我坐在车的前排,以便更好地欣赏乡间景色。
(3) , we'll have to revise our original plan.基于目前这种情况,我们不得不修改原计划。
Ⅱ.同义句改写
(4)She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she could see the whole city.
→She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she could the whole city.
答案 (1)out of view (2)to get a good view of the countryside (3)In view of the present situation (4)have a good view of
短 语 句 式
知识点3 check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记
(牛津词典)Please check in at least an hour before departure.请至少在飞机起飞前一小时办理登机手续。
知识拓展
check out 结账离开(旅馆等);了解清楚;核实
by check 用支票
经典佳句
Passengers with hand luggage can go straight to the departure gate to check in there.携带手提行李的乘客可直接到登机口办理登机手续。
融会应用
单句写作
(1)I was disappointed to miss meeting Bryan, who .我很失望没见到布莱恩,他刚刚退房走了。
(2)I'll show you guys where .我带你们去登记入住。
(3)You can or in cash when you buy the goods.你在购买商品时,可以用支票或现金支付。
答案 (1)had just checked out (2)to check in
(3)pay either by check
语法探究
现在进行时表示将来
自主探究
阅读下列句子,并注意黑体部分的用法。
1.Paul and Meilin are talking about the coming holiday.
2.I'm planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou.
3.I'm travelling around Europe for two weeks with my aunt and uncle.
4.Put on your coat! I am taking you to the doctor.
5.We're meeting at 10:00 am at the bus stop near our school.
6.Some friends and I are going to that new water park on Saturday.
7.This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.
我的发现
(1)现在进行时表示 ,如句1、句2。
(2)现在进行时有时可以表示 ,如句3、句4、句5、句6。
(3)其他表示将来的表达方式还有 will/shall do、be to do、be about to do等,如句 。
答案 (1)此时此刻正在进行的动作 (2)按计划或安排即将发生的动作 (3)7
探究点1 现在进行时表示将来
1.用位移动词(短语)表示将来
现在进行时表示将来主要表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件,多用于表示位置转移的动词(短语),如arrive、come、go、leave、return、start、fly、take off、see off、set off等。
We are starting for Shanghai this afternoon. 今天下午我们将动身去上海。
Our flight is taking off and let's hurry up, or we will miss it. 我们的航班要起飞了,快点,否则我们就赶不上了。
I am seeing him off this afternoon. 今天下午我去给他送行。
The plane is arriving in 10 minutes. 飞机将在10分钟后到达。
2.用非位移动词(短语)表示将来
现在进行时表示将来除使用位移动词(短语)外,也可使用某些非位移动词(短语),如do、buy、meet、have、spend、play、finish、stay、publish等,此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
The young man is meeting his girlfriend this afternoon. 这个年轻人今天下午要去接他的女朋友。
They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin. 下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。
探究点2 其他表示将来的形式
1.will/shall do
(1)will/shall do表示单纯的将来。will用于各种人称,而shall一般用于第一人称。
(2)表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划,是在说话时才想到或决定做某事,即临时起意,这时通常用will。
She will come back next week. 她将于下周回来。
—Where is the telephone book 电话号码簿在哪里
—I'll go and get it for you. 我去给你拿。
2.be going to do
be going to do表示打算、计划、安排或已经决定要做某事,还可表示根据某种迹象表明将要发生某事。
Are you going to watch the football game this afternoon 你打算今天下午看足球赛吗
Look at the dark clouds!It's going to rain. 看这些乌云!天要下雨了。
3.be to do
be to do表示按计划约定的或按职责、义务、要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。
You are to be back by 9 o'clock. 你必须9点以前回来。
4.be about to do
be about to do意为“刚要做;正要做”,表示即将发生的动作,不与具体时间连用。
You'd better fasten your seat belt. The plane is about to take off. 你最好系上安全带。飞机马上要起飞了。
5.一般现在时
一般现在时表示将来主要用于按照日程表或时刻表的安排要发生的事,如火车或汽车出发、船只离岸、飞机起飞等,或用于时间和条件状语从句中。
The bus leaves at 9:00 pm. 汽车将于晚上9点离开。
I'll go camping if it is fine tomorrow. 如果明天天气好,我就去野营。
【随堂检测】
Ⅰ.单句填空
1.The mid-term exam (come), and everyone is trying hard to study.
2.Look! The plane full of food and clothes (take) off soon to help the victims in the earthquake.
3.Please call the station to make sure when the earliest train (leave).
4.At this time next year we (have) our holiday in Beijing.
5.The police have put up posters around the city with photos of the man they (seek) in connection with the killing of a customer outside a bank.
6.My headache (kill) me. It seems that the medicine I have taken doesn't work at all.
7.Look! The strange man I saw yesterday (walk) around my house again. Should I call the police
8.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area (run) out. We must act immediately before there's none left.
答案 1.is coming 2.is taking 3.leaves
4.will be having 5.are seeking 6.is killing
7.is walking 8.are running
Ⅱ.单句写作
1.He in two hours to meet with his manager.两小时后他将赴伦敦和他的经理会面。
2.—What are you going to do tonight 今晚你打算做什么
— the baseball game on TV.我打算看电视上的棒球赛。
3.The steward said that the next flight in ten minutes.这名乘务员说,下一航班十分钟后起飞。
4.—There are so many people crowding in front of the shop. What's up 好多人挤在这家商店门前。出了什么事情
—The shop and all the goods are being sold at half price.这家商店要倒闭了,所有的货物半价出售。
答案 1.is leaving for London 2.I'm going to watch 3.was taking off/would take off 4.is closing down
2
