《语法填空解题策略》教学设计
教学目标
1.To let students know about what the grammar filling is.
2.To make students know how to finish this test.
3.To let students learn to finish the test correctly.
教学重难点
This lesson is about the grammar filling.in the lesson teacher will talk about how to finish the grammar filling test .the students will know some skills of doing this part .
Teaching procedures
一、题型解读:
1)、一篇200字左右的短文或对话。6-7个根据给出单词的正确形式填空(不多于三个单词),3-4个根据上下文在空白处填所需内容(一个单词)。
2)、能力考查: 理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词拼写。
二、解题步骤
解题四步走提示:四步走归根到底其实就是寻找依据.每一个语法填空的空格里所需的单词或短语其实都可以在所在的句子中或者上下文中找到它的依据。
检查搭配, 前后连贯根据语义; 确定词形分析句子;确定词性通读全文,理解大意。
真题导航2023年
Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach the animals
Since June 2017, right before the 1._______ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 2.__________ (confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English 3.______
Not the pandas, even though 4._____ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 5.________ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 6.___________(interview) in English with international journalists. This is 7.______ they need an English trainer.
So, what are they learning 8.__________(basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 9._____ to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 10._______ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.
技巧点拨
(1)无提示词(3.4.7.9)
3. 考查介词:with 4. 冠词:the
7. 表语从句:why 9. 连词:and
(2) 有提示词
1&6.名词:arrival interviews
2&5. 形容词:confident visiting
8. 副词:Basicailly
(
时态,语态——主谓一致
非谓语:V-ing,V-ed,to do
)10. 谓语动词:wished
(
动词
)(3)总结
1.有提示词:6-7空:
(
名词:单复数
形容词/副词:比较级,最高级
词性转换
)
(
连词(并列句):and, but, or…
代词:it, they,him, our, themselves…
介词:in, on, to, for…
冠词: a/an, the
引导词(从句):who, that, what…
连接性副词:however, therefore…
)
2.无提示词
Practice:
1. Each time I take the underground, I found myself ___________ (surround) by dozens of passengers _______(play) smart phone.
2. A new study shows frequent travelers are _________(happy) with their lives than people who don’t travel at all.
3. I soon got into a situation of sadness and________(anxious).
4. _____________(unfortunate),only two students can pass the final exam.
5. He is eager ___________(describe) and send me photos of the nice things he provided to his kids.
6. China has a ___________ (responsible) to work with other countries to promote world peace.
7. I needed to get used to ___________ (thing) gradually.
8. There were many people waiting at the bus stop,___________ some of them looked very anxious.
语篇再现:
About 20 years ago, on the way to a student’s house, Zhang Guimei learned that a 13-year-old girl1.__________(force) to get married by her parents. She felt sorry for not2.__________(be ) able to help. That inspired her3.__________(build) a free high school for girls from faraway mountains. After years of efforts, in 2008 a free public high school was founded in Huaping,4.________ Zhang has been the headmaster since then. Over the years, Zhang has walked thousands of kilometers, persuading girls to go back to school. Many5._________(graduate) have been admitted6.______ college, which is regarded as a “miracle” in the area, because most students didn’t do7.______(good) in academic study before the school was founded.
Zhang Guimei wants children from the mountains to attend the best universities. She told the media a girl could influence three generation. “8._____educated, responsible mother will not let her children drop out of school,” she added, “and the goal is to prevent poverty from being passed down from generation to generation.” Her9.________(move) stories inspire a great many people. In early December 2020, she was named a national outstanding member of the Communist Party of China for her10.____________(contribute) to education in rural China.
Homework
Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ___1___ (fall) child.
Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.
___2___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell ___3___ (sleep) while watching TV.
Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ___4___ (see) them. When he looked down, he ___5___ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes ___6___ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.
Henry ___7___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___8___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.
He saved my ___9___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___10___ to thank him.”
"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.