2024届高考英语应用文---慰问信 导学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语应用文---慰问信 导学案（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-09 08:27:23 | ||
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高考英语应用文---慰问信
一、语料储备
词汇：
安慰comfort 艰难的tough
康复recover 捐赠donate
解决resolve 救援队rescue team
灾区stricken areas 重建rebuild, reconstruct
灾难性的disastrous 帮助assist, aid, help
短语：
1.这段时间对你来说一定很艰难，但我想让你知道，你并不是一个人在面对癌症，很多人都在为你加油！
This must be a really tough time for you, but I want to let you know that you are not facing the cancer alone and so many people are _____________________ you _____________________.
2.因此，没有必要让自己陷入绝望。
Therefore, it's unnecessary to _____________________.
3.你所需要做的就是配合医生，保持积极的态度。
All you need to do is to cooperate with the doctors and _____________________.
4.亲爱的家人，最好的医生，支持你的朋友都在你身边，我们都会帮助你渡过难关。
Beloved family members,best doctors and supportive friends are all around and we all will help you_____________________ this.
5.更重要的是，无论你们遇到什么困难，我坚信你们都会找到力量和勇气，成功地克服它们。
More importantly,no matter what difficulties you encounter, I'm _____________________ all of you will _____________________ to overcome them successfully.
句子：
1._____________________ when I hear that you are trapped in great pain due to lung cancer.
当我听说你因肺癌而陷入巨大的痛苦时，我的悲伤无法用言语表达。
2.__________________________________________ and wish you love and strength during this tough time.
我写信是为了表达我对你真诚的关心，并祝愿你在这艰难的时刻拥有爱和力量。
3._____________________ to learn that a horrible earthquake unexpectedly hit Turkey. I'm writing to send my sincerest concern to the people who have suffered, and my most heartfelt condolences to those who have lost beloved ones.
得知一场可怕的地震意外地袭击了土耳其，我深感悲痛。我写信是为了向受灾人民致以最诚挚的关心，并向那些失去亲人的人表示最衷心的吊慰。
4.__________________________________________, we cannot wait a minute to make every bit of our effort to assist you.
考虑到你家乡的严峻形势，我们迫不及待地要尽我们的一切努力来帮助你。
5._____________________ for your speedy recovery.
祝你早日康复。
名言警句：
Nothing is difficult in the world.世上无难事。
Never,never,never give up.永不言弃。
Never say never.不轻易言弃。
二、重温真题
(2007年重庆卷)据报道，7岁的美国女孩Amy Bruce得知自己身患肺癌(lung cancer）后处于极度的痛苦之中。美国抗癌协会(ACS)决定，每当Amy收到一封慰问信，就给她增加3美分的治疗款。假如你是新华中学的学生李华，请你用英文给Amy写一封慰问信，主要内容应包括：
·自我简介
·得知的情况
·表示鼓励
·打算为她做什么
·祝她早日康复
注意：
1.信的格式已为你写好； 2.信中不得出现你的真实情况； 3.词数80左右。
Dear Amy,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
审题与构思：
本文是一封慰问信。此次书面表达设定的情景为：向身患肺癌的7岁美国女孩写信，表达慰问。写作时需把握以下三点：
第一，理解交际目的，根据对方处境把握好语气，语言要真诚。
第二，表示鼓励和打算为她做什么是本文重点，需具体详细。
第三，自我简介、得知的情况和祝她早日康复部分需言简意赅。
内容结构方面，可将信件分为三段：
第一段：自我介绍并说明来信目的。本题中，李华以个人身份给身患肺癌的7岁美国女孩写慰问信，开头应自我介绍表明身份及写信目的。
第二段：表示鼓励和说明为她做的事情。在表示鼓励时，需要设身处地，真情实感，且尽量以乐观的口吻，使其得到安慰和鼓舞。
第三段：再次鼓励，表示祝愿。
经典范文：
Dear Amy,
I'm Li Hua, a student from Xinhua High School in China.Words fail to convey my sorrow when I hear that you are trapped in great pain due to lung cancer. I'm writing to express my support for you.
This must be a really tough time for you, but I want to let you know that you are not facing the cancer alone and so many people are cheering you on! Therefore, it's unnecessary to immerse yourself in desperation. Sincerely, all you need to do is to cooperate with the doctors and keep a positive attitude. Moreover, the ACS has decided to donate three cents for every letter you receive. I have spared no efforts to call on my schoolmates, friends and relatives to write letters for you. So far, at least 200 people have responded to the request. I firmly believe that you will receive enough financial support for your treatment.
Nothing is difficult in the world and with our joint efforts,you will recover soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
三、实战演练
(2023届江西鹰潭一模)假如你是李华，在得知土耳其大地震的消息后，作为鹰潭中学的学生会主席，你决定给灾区的中学生写一封慰问信，主要内容包括：
1.表达安慰；
2.中国救援队已到达进行援助；
3.表达希望和对其重建家园的信心。
提示：土耳其Turkey
参考答案：
短语
1.cheering;on
2.immerse yourself in desperation
3.keep a positive attitude
4.get through
5.strongly convinced that;find the strength and courage
句子
1.Words fail to convey my sorrow
2.I'm writing to extend my sincere concern to you
3.I'm deeply saddened
4.Considering the severe situation in your hometown
5.Best wishes
实战演练：
Dear friends,
I'm Li Hua, the chairman of our Student Union. I'm deeply saddened to learn that a horrible earthquake unexpectedly hit Turkey. I'm writing to send my sincerest concern to the people who have suffered, and my most heartfelt condolences to those who have lost beloved ones.
Considering the severe situation in your hometown, we cannot wait a minute to make every bit of our effort to assist you. It brings us hope to know that Chinese rescue teams have arrived in Turkey to join the relief efforts, which will provide tremendous help to those who are suffering.
Additionally, many relief supplies are being delivered to Turkey,aiming to assist you to get through this difficult time.
Above all, no matter what challenges you may encounter, I'm strongly convinced that all of you will find the strength and courage to overcome them successfully.
Though the current circumstances are tough, we must hold a firm brief that the stricken areas will be rebuilt soon with joint efforts.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
一、语料储备
词汇：
安慰comfort 艰难的tough
康复recover 捐赠donate
解决resolve 救援队rescue team
灾区stricken areas 重建rebuild, reconstruct
灾难性的disastrous 帮助assist, aid, help
短语：
1.这段时间对你来说一定很艰难，但我想让你知道，你并不是一个人在面对癌症，很多人都在为你加油！
This must be a really tough time for you, but I want to let you know that you are not facing the cancer alone and so many people are _____________________ you _____________________.
2.因此，没有必要让自己陷入绝望。
Therefore, it's unnecessary to _____________________.
3.你所需要做的就是配合医生，保持积极的态度。
All you need to do is to cooperate with the doctors and _____________________.
4.亲爱的家人，最好的医生，支持你的朋友都在你身边，我们都会帮助你渡过难关。
Beloved family members,best doctors and supportive friends are all around and we all will help you_____________________ this.
5.更重要的是，无论你们遇到什么困难，我坚信你们都会找到力量和勇气，成功地克服它们。
More importantly,no matter what difficulties you encounter, I'm _____________________ all of you will _____________________ to overcome them successfully.
句子：
1._____________________ when I hear that you are trapped in great pain due to lung cancer.
当我听说你因肺癌而陷入巨大的痛苦时，我的悲伤无法用言语表达。
2.__________________________________________ and wish you love and strength during this tough time.
我写信是为了表达我对你真诚的关心，并祝愿你在这艰难的时刻拥有爱和力量。
3._____________________ to learn that a horrible earthquake unexpectedly hit Turkey. I'm writing to send my sincerest concern to the people who have suffered, and my most heartfelt condolences to those who have lost beloved ones.
得知一场可怕的地震意外地袭击了土耳其，我深感悲痛。我写信是为了向受灾人民致以最诚挚的关心，并向那些失去亲人的人表示最衷心的吊慰。
4.__________________________________________, we cannot wait a minute to make every bit of our effort to assist you.
考虑到你家乡的严峻形势，我们迫不及待地要尽我们的一切努力来帮助你。
5._____________________ for your speedy recovery.
祝你早日康复。
名言警句：
Nothing is difficult in the world.世上无难事。
Never,never,never give up.永不言弃。
Never say never.不轻易言弃。
二、重温真题
(2007年重庆卷)据报道，7岁的美国女孩Amy Bruce得知自己身患肺癌(lung cancer）后处于极度的痛苦之中。美国抗癌协会(ACS)决定，每当Amy收到一封慰问信，就给她增加3美分的治疗款。假如你是新华中学的学生李华，请你用英文给Amy写一封慰问信，主要内容应包括：
·自我简介
·得知的情况
·表示鼓励
·打算为她做什么
·祝她早日康复
注意：
1.信的格式已为你写好； 2.信中不得出现你的真实情况； 3.词数80左右。
Dear Amy,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
审题与构思：
本文是一封慰问信。此次书面表达设定的情景为：向身患肺癌的7岁美国女孩写信，表达慰问。写作时需把握以下三点：
第一，理解交际目的，根据对方处境把握好语气，语言要真诚。
第二，表示鼓励和打算为她做什么是本文重点，需具体详细。
第三，自我简介、得知的情况和祝她早日康复部分需言简意赅。
内容结构方面，可将信件分为三段：
第一段：自我介绍并说明来信目的。本题中，李华以个人身份给身患肺癌的7岁美国女孩写慰问信，开头应自我介绍表明身份及写信目的。
第二段：表示鼓励和说明为她做的事情。在表示鼓励时，需要设身处地，真情实感，且尽量以乐观的口吻，使其得到安慰和鼓舞。
第三段：再次鼓励，表示祝愿。
经典范文：
Dear Amy,
I'm Li Hua, a student from Xinhua High School in China.Words fail to convey my sorrow when I hear that you are trapped in great pain due to lung cancer. I'm writing to express my support for you.
This must be a really tough time for you, but I want to let you know that you are not facing the cancer alone and so many people are cheering you on! Therefore, it's unnecessary to immerse yourself in desperation. Sincerely, all you need to do is to cooperate with the doctors and keep a positive attitude. Moreover, the ACS has decided to donate three cents for every letter you receive. I have spared no efforts to call on my schoolmates, friends and relatives to write letters for you. So far, at least 200 people have responded to the request. I firmly believe that you will receive enough financial support for your treatment.
Nothing is difficult in the world and with our joint efforts,you will recover soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
三、实战演练
(2023届江西鹰潭一模)假如你是李华，在得知土耳其大地震的消息后，作为鹰潭中学的学生会主席，你决定给灾区的中学生写一封慰问信，主要内容包括：
1.表达安慰；
2.中国救援队已到达进行援助；
3.表达希望和对其重建家园的信心。
提示：土耳其Turkey
参考答案：
短语
1.cheering;on
2.immerse yourself in desperation
3.keep a positive attitude
4.get through
5.strongly convinced that;find the strength and courage
句子
1.Words fail to convey my sorrow
2.I'm writing to extend my sincere concern to you
3.I'm deeply saddened
4.Considering the severe situation in your hometown
5.Best wishes
实战演练：
Dear friends,
I'm Li Hua, the chairman of our Student Union. I'm deeply saddened to learn that a horrible earthquake unexpectedly hit Turkey. I'm writing to send my sincerest concern to the people who have suffered, and my most heartfelt condolences to those who have lost beloved ones.
Considering the severe situation in your hometown, we cannot wait a minute to make every bit of our effort to assist you. It brings us hope to know that Chinese rescue teams have arrived in Turkey to join the relief efforts, which will provide tremendous help to those who are suffering.
Additionally, many relief supplies are being delivered to Turkey,aiming to assist you to get through this difficult time.
Above all, no matter what challenges you may encounter, I'm strongly convinced that all of you will find the strength and courage to overcome them successfully.
Though the current circumstances are tough, we must hold a firm brief that the stricken areas will be rebuilt soon with joint efforts.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua