译林版初中英语八年级完形填空与阅读理解专项训练一（无答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 译林版初中英语八年级完形填空与阅读理解专项训练一（无答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 24.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-09 17:45:02 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
译林版初中英语八年级完形填空阅读理解专项训练一
一、完形填空
Food is very important. Everyone needs to ___1___ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our ___2___also need a kind of food. This kind of food is ___3___ . We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are ___4___ in everything around them. They ___5___something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to___6___storybooks, science books ... anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and___7___ to find out answers. What is the best___8___ to get knowledge If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are___9___getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the ___10___ way, we will leam more and understand better.
( )1. A. sleep B. eat C. drink
( )2. A. eyes B. minds C. hands
( )3. A. meat B. exercise C. knowledge
( )4. A. interested B. better C. weak
( )5. A. take B. learn C. play
( )6. A. lend B. read C. write
( )7. A. try B. have C. refuse
( )8. A. place B. school C. way
( )9. A. seldom B. always C. never
( )10. A. wrong B. old C. right
二、阅读理解
(一)
Seven years ago, Kevin Stephan was 11 years old. When he was playing baseball, a player accidentally hit him with a bat (球棒).
Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game. Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasn't working. Penny ran to help Kevin and saved his life.
Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hill view Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had classes in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didn't have any classes. At about 2 o'clock in the afternoon, Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldn't breathe.
Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Penny's throat. Kevin pulled back with his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Penny's life. He didn't know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kev-in's life seven years ago at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence （巧合）！
( )1. What happened during the baseball game
A.Penny fell down.
B.Penny's son was hit.
C. Kevin hit someone.
D.Kevin's heart stopped.
( )2. Why was Penny at the game
She liked playing baseball.
B.Her son's friend s a player.
Her son was playing baseball.
D.She was working as a nurse.
( )3. What can we know from the last paragraph
A.Penny couldn't breathe because she was frightened.
B.Kevin helped Penny when some food was stuck in her throat.
C.Kevin was having an exam while Penny was having lunch.
D.Penny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment.
( )4. What can we learn from the story
A.No pain, no gain.
B. It is better to give than to take.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Helping others is helping oneself.
(二)
Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country. More than 30 percent of these students go to the United States, around 15 percent go to Italy, and 10 percent go to both England and Germany. A little less than 10 percent go to Australia, and around 5 percent go to Canada.
No matter where a student chooses to study, there are some things universities around the world need. First, all students must graduate from high school before they can apply （申请）to a university. Most universities also need some kind of test for students to enter the university.
Universities in the United States, Australia, and Canada usually need some kind of standardized （标准化的）exam, such as the SAT （Scholastic Aptitude Test 学业能力倾向测验）in the United States. Students who do not come from English-speaking countries also must take a test such as the TOEFL （lest of English as a Foreign Language） in the United States and Canada to show they know enough English to study in English. England and Australia require students to take the
IELTS (International English Language Testing System).
In most countries, students must apply to each university they hope to go to. However, stu-dents applying to universities in England can use one form to apply to six universities at one time through the British Council (英国文化协会).Many students like this because it can save them a lot of time and money. For universities in other countries, students must fill in different forms for each university and pay a fee with each application.
( )1. Which is the most popular country where foreign students would like to choose to study in Europe according to the passage
A. The USA. B. Italy. C. Germany. D. England.
( )2. When can those who want to study abroad apply to a university according to the passage
A.When they get their passports.
B.When they choose the first country.
C.When they graduate from high school.
D.When they pass the TOEFL or the IELTS.
( )3. What do Chinese students have to do if they want to apply to a university in Australia
They have to take the TOEFL.
B. They have to take the IELTS.
C. They have to know enough English.
D. They have to study English first.
( )4. Which of the following is one of the advantages for students applying to universities in England
A.It saves time and money.
B.They needn't pay for any application.
C.They can choose six countries each time.
D.They have six chances to go to other countries.
(三)
Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp (营地).There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother's Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, "Mum, what's for dinner " No husband will say, "Oh, dear, I can't find any clean socks." In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job — taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they □学 don't cook, they don't clean, and they don't look after their children and husbands. What do they do They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing [II 记 songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp.
( )1. What can we see in the United States from this passage
A. Women want to work outside the home.
B.Working wives do most of the housework.
C. Husbands do as much housework as their wives.
D. Women do not like to stay at home with their families.
( )2. What can't women do at Mother's Camp
A.They can't watch TV.
B.They can't read newspapers.
C.They can't swim in the lake.
D.They can't bring their husbands or children.
( )3. Why would some mothers like to be alone
A.Because they don't like their husbands and children.
B.Because they have to work full-time.
C.Because they are too busy to relax themselves.
D.Because they want a new life.
( )4. Which is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States
Housework.
B. Working outside the home.
C. When to take a vacation.
D. Looking after their children.
(四)
Have you ever watched a film with your friends and thought "How wonderful!" or had a meal with your family and said "That's the best!" Well, there may be a small secret about why you en-joyed it so much. Our experiences are stronger if we share them with someone. That means good experiences become better, and bad ones become worse. That's according to a new study by Yale University.
Scientists did a small study on female (女性)college students. In the test they share chocolate with someone they thought was another participant (参与者).But in fact, it was a scientist. In each test, they got two pieces of chocolate. They ate one piece at the same time with the "participant" and another piece alone. The participants thought the chocolate was tastier and more enjoyable when they shared it with someone. Even though both pieces of chocolate were from the same box.
Scientists then did another experiment, this time with bitter, unpleasant chocolate. Again, the participants thought the chocolate was more bitter than the piece they ate alone. "When people think of shared experiences, what usually comes to mind is being with friends or family," said scientist Erica Booth . We often don't know how much people around influence (影响)our decisions, according to Erica.
However, it does show that sharing things with a friend may just make your good way a little brighter. Because the study only looked at female college students, it doesn't mean the whole picture.
( )1. What can we know according to the new study
A.The best film is the one you watch with your friends.
B.Sharing secrets with your friends can make you happier.
C.The most delicious meal is the one you have with your family.
D.Your experiences are stronger if you share them with others.
( )2. Which of the following statements is NOT true to the test
A. The chocolate has two different tastes.
B.The scientists also take part in the test.
C.The chocolate is from the same box.
D.The participants were female college students.
( )3. What does the underlined word "bitter" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Having a sharp strong taste like black coffee without sugar.
B.Having the colour of duck clouds.
C.Having a nice face.
D.Shining strongly.
( )4. Which is the best title for this passage
Eating Chocolate Lets Us Be Happier
B. Sharing Things Makes a Difference
C. Watching a Movie Brings Us Luck
D. Doing a Study Is Really Interesting
一、完形填空
Food is very important. Everyone needs to ___1___ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our ___2___also need a kind of food. This kind of food is ___3___ . We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are ___4___ in everything around them. They ___5___something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to___6___storybooks, science books ... anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and___7___ to find out answers. What is the best___8___ to get knowledge If we learn by ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are___9___getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the ___10___ way, we will leam more and understand better.
( )1. A. sleep B. eat C. drink
( )2. A. eyes B. minds C. hands
( )3. A. meat B. exercise C. knowledge
( )4. A. interested B. better C. weak
( )5. A. take B. learn C. play
( )6. A. lend B. read C. write
( )7. A. try B. have C. refuse
( )8. A. place B. school C. way
( )9. A. seldom B. always C. never
( )10. A. wrong B. old C. right
二、阅读理解
(一)
Seven years ago, Kevin Stephan was 11 years old. When he was playing baseball, a player accidentally hit him with a bat (球棒).
Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game. Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasn't working. Penny ran to help Kevin and saved his life.
Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hill view Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had classes in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didn't have any classes. At about 2 o'clock in the afternoon, Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldn't breathe.
Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Penny's throat. Kevin pulled back with his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Penny's life. He didn't know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kev-in's life seven years ago at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence （巧合）！
( )1. What happened during the baseball game
A.Penny fell down.
B.Penny's son was hit.
C. Kevin hit someone.
D.Kevin's heart stopped.
( )2. Why was Penny at the game
She liked playing baseball.
B.Her son's friend s a player.
Her son was playing baseball.
D.She was working as a nurse.
( )3. What can we know from the last paragraph
A.Penny couldn't breathe because she was frightened.
B.Kevin helped Penny when some food was stuck in her throat.
C.Kevin was having an exam while Penny was having lunch.
D.Penny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment.
( )4. What can we learn from the story
A.No pain, no gain.
B. It is better to give than to take.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. Helping others is helping oneself.
(二)
Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country. More than 30 percent of these students go to the United States, around 15 percent go to Italy, and 10 percent go to both England and Germany. A little less than 10 percent go to Australia, and around 5 percent go to Canada.
No matter where a student chooses to study, there are some things universities around the world need. First, all students must graduate from high school before they can apply （申请）to a university. Most universities also need some kind of test for students to enter the university.
Universities in the United States, Australia, and Canada usually need some kind of standardized （标准化的）exam, such as the SAT （Scholastic Aptitude Test 学业能力倾向测验）in the United States. Students who do not come from English-speaking countries also must take a test such as the TOEFL （lest of English as a Foreign Language） in the United States and Canada to show they know enough English to study in English. England and Australia require students to take the
IELTS (International English Language Testing System).
In most countries, students must apply to each university they hope to go to. However, stu-dents applying to universities in England can use one form to apply to six universities at one time through the British Council (英国文化协会).Many students like this because it can save them a lot of time and money. For universities in other countries, students must fill in different forms for each university and pay a fee with each application.
( )1. Which is the most popular country where foreign students would like to choose to study in Europe according to the passage
A. The USA. B. Italy. C. Germany. D. England.
( )2. When can those who want to study abroad apply to a university according to the passage
A.When they get their passports.
B.When they choose the first country.
C.When they graduate from high school.
D.When they pass the TOEFL or the IELTS.
( )3. What do Chinese students have to do if they want to apply to a university in Australia
They have to take the TOEFL.
B. They have to take the IELTS.
C. They have to know enough English.
D. They have to study English first.
( )4. Which of the following is one of the advantages for students applying to universities in England
A.It saves time and money.
B.They needn't pay for any application.
C.They can choose six countries each time.
D.They have six chances to go to other countries.
(三)
Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp (营地).There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother's Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, "Mum, what's for dinner " No husband will say, "Oh, dear, I can't find any clean socks." In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job — taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they □学 don't cook, they don't clean, and they don't look after their children and husbands. What do they do They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing [II 记 songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp.
( )1. What can we see in the United States from this passage
A. Women want to work outside the home.
B.Working wives do most of the housework.
C. Husbands do as much housework as their wives.
D. Women do not like to stay at home with their families.
( )2. What can't women do at Mother's Camp
A.They can't watch TV.
B.They can't read newspapers.
C.They can't swim in the lake.
D.They can't bring their husbands or children.
( )3. Why would some mothers like to be alone
A.Because they don't like their husbands and children.
B.Because they have to work full-time.
C.Because they are too busy to relax themselves.
D.Because they want a new life.
( )4. Which is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States
Housework.
B. Working outside the home.
C. When to take a vacation.
D. Looking after their children.
(四)
Have you ever watched a film with your friends and thought "How wonderful!" or had a meal with your family and said "That's the best!" Well, there may be a small secret about why you en-joyed it so much. Our experiences are stronger if we share them with someone. That means good experiences become better, and bad ones become worse. That's according to a new study by Yale University.
Scientists did a small study on female (女性)college students. In the test they share chocolate with someone they thought was another participant (参与者).But in fact, it was a scientist. In each test, they got two pieces of chocolate. They ate one piece at the same time with the "participant" and another piece alone. The participants thought the chocolate was tastier and more enjoyable when they shared it with someone. Even though both pieces of chocolate were from the same box.
Scientists then did another experiment, this time with bitter, unpleasant chocolate. Again, the participants thought the chocolate was more bitter than the piece they ate alone. "When people think of shared experiences, what usually comes to mind is being with friends or family," said scientist Erica Booth . We often don't know how much people around influence (影响)our decisions, according to Erica.
However, it does show that sharing things with a friend may just make your good way a little brighter. Because the study only looked at female college students, it doesn't mean the whole picture.
( )1. What can we know according to the new study
A.The best film is the one you watch with your friends.
B.Sharing secrets with your friends can make you happier.
C.The most delicious meal is the one you have with your family.
D.Your experiences are stronger if you share them with others.
( )2. Which of the following statements is NOT true to the test
A. The chocolate has two different tastes.
B.The scientists also take part in the test.
C.The chocolate is from the same box.
D.The participants were female college students.
( )3. What does the underlined word "bitter" in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Having a sharp strong taste like black coffee without sugar.
B.Having the colour of duck clouds.
C.Having a nice face.
D.Shining strongly.
( )4. Which is the best title for this passage
Eating Chocolate Lets Us Be Happier
B. Sharing Things Makes a Difference
C. Watching a Movie Brings Us Luck
D. Doing a Study Is Really Interesting