外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 5 A Delicate World Developing ideas Reading 语言点课件(共19张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 5 A Delicate World Developing ideas Reading 语言点课件(共19张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-09 22:54:52 | ||
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(共19张PPT)
Unit 5
Language points 2
A delicate world
on behalf of :
1. It is my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of the Be at One with Nature Association.
as a representative of sb 代表
还可以说：on sb's behalf
美国英语说：in behalf of
① The teacher accepted the award on behalf of the whole class.
老师代表全体同学领奖。
② She asked the doctor to speak to her parents on her behalf.
她请医生代表她和父母通话。
我很开心能代表人与自然和谐相处协会在这里发表演讲。
① He looks less likely to make it to the finals.
看起来，他进入决赛的可能性很小。
② The climbers finally made it to the top of the mountain.
这些登山队员最终成功到达了山顶。
make it:
2. As we know, in 2016, Shennongjia made it onto the UNESCO World Heritage List.
If you make it, you are successful in achieving sth difficult, or in surviving through a very difficult period (历经艰难) 获得成功
众所周知，神农架在2016年正式入选联合国教科文组织的《世界遗产名录》。
① We rarely agree on what to do.
② This method is rarely used in modern labs.
3. It is also one of the rare locations in the world...
① This species of plant is becoming increasingly rare.
② It is rare to find such an interesting group of people.
这种植物越来越罕见。
难得碰到这么有趣的一群人。
我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。
现代实验室里很少使用这种方法。
rare adj.
not seen or found very often or not happening very often 罕见的, 稀有的
【拓展】rarely adv.
它也是世界上人迹罕至之地……
很少，难得
4. The vast range in altitude results in a great variation in climatic conditions.
海拔的巨大差异导致了迥然不同的气候环境。
result in:
to make sth happen 导致/结果是……；
后常接名词或动名词
① The dry weather this year has resulted in poor harvests.
今年的干旱天气导致收成不佳。
② The quarrel finally resulted in his father leaving the house.
争吵最终导致他父亲离开了家。
① The accident resulted in three deaths.
这场事故导致三人死亡。
② The accident resulted from his carelessness.
这场事故是由于他的粗心大意造成的。
result in与result from的区别
◆ result in表示“产生或导致某种结果”，句子的主语指起因，in的宾语指结果。
◆ result from表示“由……引起或产生”，句子的主语指结果，from的宾语指起因。
拓展
1. All these factors _____________ the steady growth of farmers' income in China.
2. His difficulty in walking ___________ a childhood illness.
用所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。
result in, result from
resulted in
results from
regard …as…
把……看作……；把……视为……；as后面常接名词、代词等。
5. Some of the plants and animals have survived millions of years, and are regarded as living fossils.
①The old woman regards the poor boy as her own son.
老妇人把那个可怜的男孩视为她自己的儿子。
②Anna has helped me a lot and I regard her as my best friend.
安娜帮助了我很多，我把她当作我最好的朋友。
一些动植物生存了数百万年，被视为活化石。
6. In winter, scientists brave heavy snow and freezing temperatures to supply food to the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey.
① Thousands have braved icy rain to demonstrate their support.
数千人曾顶着冰冷的雨表示他们的支持。
② We braved the rain without our umbrellas.
我们没有带伞就勇敢冲进了雨中。
冬季，科学家们不畏暴雪和严寒为川金丝猴提供食物。
brave v.
to have to deal with sth difficult or unpleasant in order to achieve sth
勇敢面对；冒（风险）；经受（困难）
empty adj. 空的 v. 倒空
narrow adj. 窄的 v. 变窄
better adj. 更好的 v. 使变好
dry adj. 干的 v. 使变干
cool adj. 凉的 v. 使冷却
busy adj. 忙的 v. 使忙碌
quiet adj. 安静的 v. 使安静
blind adj. 瞎的 v. 使看不见
smooth adj. 光滑的 v. 变平
warm adj. 暖和的 v. 使变暖
常见的既可以用作动词，也可以用作形容词的词还有：
拓展
He _________ all the things in the bag onto the floor.
We will try our best to ________ our living conditions.
He ____________ his eyes and gazed at the horizon.
He ________ himself with answering letters.
The girl stop crying and ________ her eyes.
__________ by tears, I walked towards the door.
用所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。
dry, blind, narrow, busy, empty, better
emptied
better
narrowed
busied
dried
Blinded
in return：
7. By providing the bees with a secure home, the villagers collect their honey in return.
村民为它们提供安全住所，蜜蜂为人们提供蜂蜜。
① He sent me a gift, I should give him something in return.
② Can I buy you lunch in return for your help
他给我送了礼，我得回他一份礼。
为了感谢你帮忙，我请你吃午饭好吗？
as a way of thanking sb or paying them for sth they have done
作为（对……的）回报
earn v.
8. All of this explains why Shennongjia earned - and deserves - its place on the UNESCO World Heritage List...
to get sth that you deserve, usually because of sth good you have done or because of the good qualities you have 赢得；应得；博得
① He earned a reputation as an expert on tax law.
② He soon earned the respect of the players.
他赢得了税法专家的美名。
他很快赢得了队员们的尊重。
以上这些解释了为什么神农架能够并理应入选联合国教科文组织的《世界遗产名录》……
earn a living
earn a fortune
earn a place
earn a reputation
earn money
earn one's trust
earn one's respect
earn a promotion
earn常见搭配
拓展
谋生
赚一大笔钱
获得一席之地
获得名声
赚钱
获得某人信任
获得某人尊重
得到提拔
on behalf of
make it
3. result in
4. result from
5. regard...as...
6. brave the rain
7. in return
代表
(历经艰难) 获得成功
导致/结果是……
由……引起/造成
把……当作/视为……
勇敢地冒雨去……
作为（对……的）回报
Choose proper words or phrases to complete the following sentences.
in return; be regarded as; result in; on behalf of; rare; make it; brave; earn the respect
He never really ________ as an actor.
Hundreds of fans _________ the cold and the rain to go to the concert.
The Smiths often help those less fortunate, and never expect anything _________.
Mr. Green can’t be here, so his wife will accept the prize ____________ him.
made it
braved
in return
on behalf of
5. The bird is now a _______ sight in this country.
6. Failure to comply with these conditions will ___________ termination(终止) of the contract.
7. The old should _______________ of the young for what they have done instead of how old they are.
8. Dr Bridges ______________ the world leader in psychology.
rare
is regarded as
result in
earn the respect
in return; be regarded as; result in; on behalf of; rare; make it; brave; earn the respect
Self-evaluation
各个击破
Can you use the following words and phrases correctly
rare brave earn
on behalf of make it result in regard...as... in return
Unit 5
Language points 2
A delicate world
on behalf of :
1. It is my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of the Be at One with Nature Association.
as a representative of sb 代表
还可以说：on sb's behalf
美国英语说：in behalf of
① The teacher accepted the award on behalf of the whole class.
老师代表全体同学领奖。
② She asked the doctor to speak to her parents on her behalf.
她请医生代表她和父母通话。
我很开心能代表人与自然和谐相处协会在这里发表演讲。
① He looks less likely to make it to the finals.
看起来，他进入决赛的可能性很小。
② The climbers finally made it to the top of the mountain.
这些登山队员最终成功到达了山顶。
make it:
2. As we know, in 2016, Shennongjia made it onto the UNESCO World Heritage List.
If you make it, you are successful in achieving sth difficult, or in surviving through a very difficult period (历经艰难) 获得成功
众所周知，神农架在2016年正式入选联合国教科文组织的《世界遗产名录》。
① We rarely agree on what to do.
② This method is rarely used in modern labs.
3. It is also one of the rare locations in the world...
① This species of plant is becoming increasingly rare.
② It is rare to find such an interesting group of people.
这种植物越来越罕见。
难得碰到这么有趣的一群人。
我们很少在要做的事情上看法一致。
现代实验室里很少使用这种方法。
rare adj.
not seen or found very often or not happening very often 罕见的, 稀有的
【拓展】rarely adv.
它也是世界上人迹罕至之地……
很少，难得
4. The vast range in altitude results in a great variation in climatic conditions.
海拔的巨大差异导致了迥然不同的气候环境。
result in:
to make sth happen 导致/结果是……；
后常接名词或动名词
① The dry weather this year has resulted in poor harvests.
今年的干旱天气导致收成不佳。
② The quarrel finally resulted in his father leaving the house.
争吵最终导致他父亲离开了家。
① The accident resulted in three deaths.
这场事故导致三人死亡。
② The accident resulted from his carelessness.
这场事故是由于他的粗心大意造成的。
result in与result from的区别
◆ result in表示“产生或导致某种结果”，句子的主语指起因，in的宾语指结果。
◆ result from表示“由……引起或产生”，句子的主语指结果，from的宾语指起因。
拓展
1. All these factors _____________ the steady growth of farmers' income in China.
2. His difficulty in walking ___________ a childhood illness.
用所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。
result in, result from
resulted in
results from
regard …as…
把……看作……；把……视为……；as后面常接名词、代词等。
5. Some of the plants and animals have survived millions of years, and are regarded as living fossils.
①The old woman regards the poor boy as her own son.
老妇人把那个可怜的男孩视为她自己的儿子。
②Anna has helped me a lot and I regard her as my best friend.
安娜帮助了我很多，我把她当作我最好的朋友。
一些动植物生存了数百万年，被视为活化石。
6. In winter, scientists brave heavy snow and freezing temperatures to supply food to the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey.
① Thousands have braved icy rain to demonstrate their support.
数千人曾顶着冰冷的雨表示他们的支持。
② We braved the rain without our umbrellas.
我们没有带伞就勇敢冲进了雨中。
冬季，科学家们不畏暴雪和严寒为川金丝猴提供食物。
brave v.
to have to deal with sth difficult or unpleasant in order to achieve sth
勇敢面对；冒（风险）；经受（困难）
empty adj. 空的 v. 倒空
narrow adj. 窄的 v. 变窄
better adj. 更好的 v. 使变好
dry adj. 干的 v. 使变干
cool adj. 凉的 v. 使冷却
busy adj. 忙的 v. 使忙碌
quiet adj. 安静的 v. 使安静
blind adj. 瞎的 v. 使看不见
smooth adj. 光滑的 v. 变平
warm adj. 暖和的 v. 使变暖
常见的既可以用作动词，也可以用作形容词的词还有：
拓展
He _________ all the things in the bag onto the floor.
We will try our best to ________ our living conditions.
He ____________ his eyes and gazed at the horizon.
He ________ himself with answering letters.
The girl stop crying and ________ her eyes.
__________ by tears, I walked towards the door.
用所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。
dry, blind, narrow, busy, empty, better
emptied
better
narrowed
busied
dried
Blinded
in return：
7. By providing the bees with a secure home, the villagers collect their honey in return.
村民为它们提供安全住所，蜜蜂为人们提供蜂蜜。
① He sent me a gift, I should give him something in return.
② Can I buy you lunch in return for your help
他给我送了礼，我得回他一份礼。
为了感谢你帮忙，我请你吃午饭好吗？
as a way of thanking sb or paying them for sth they have done
作为（对……的）回报
earn v.
8. All of this explains why Shennongjia earned - and deserves - its place on the UNESCO World Heritage List...
to get sth that you deserve, usually because of sth good you have done or because of the good qualities you have 赢得；应得；博得
① He earned a reputation as an expert on tax law.
② He soon earned the respect of the players.
他赢得了税法专家的美名。
他很快赢得了队员们的尊重。
以上这些解释了为什么神农架能够并理应入选联合国教科文组织的《世界遗产名录》……
earn a living
earn a fortune
earn a place
earn a reputation
earn money
earn one's trust
earn one's respect
earn a promotion
earn常见搭配
拓展
谋生
赚一大笔钱
获得一席之地
获得名声
赚钱
获得某人信任
获得某人尊重
得到提拔
on behalf of
make it
3. result in
4. result from
5. regard...as...
6. brave the rain
7. in return
代表
(历经艰难) 获得成功
导致/结果是……
由……引起/造成
把……当作/视为……
勇敢地冒雨去……
作为（对……的）回报
Choose proper words or phrases to complete the following sentences.
in return; be regarded as; result in; on behalf of; rare; make it; brave; earn the respect
He never really ________ as an actor.
Hundreds of fans _________ the cold and the rain to go to the concert.
The Smiths often help those less fortunate, and never expect anything _________.
Mr. Green can’t be here, so his wife will accept the prize ____________ him.
made it
braved
in return
on behalf of
5. The bird is now a _______ sight in this country.
6. Failure to comply with these conditions will ___________ termination(终止) of the contract.
7. The old should _______________ of the young for what they have done instead of how old they are.
8. Dr Bridges ______________ the world leader in psychology.
rare
is regarded as
result in
earn the respect
in return; be regarded as; result in; on behalf of; rare; make it; brave; earn the respect
Self-evaluation
各个击破
Can you use the following words and phrases correctly
rare brave earn
on behalf of make it result in regard...as... in return