2024年英语中考语法专题训练二——动词和动词短语（A3版试卷含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年英语中考语法专题训练二——动词和动词短语
【基础巩固】
1.语法与情景对话
(一)动词
( )1.-(2023.荆州)Hangzhou will hold the 19thAsian Games from September 23 to October 8,2023.
-Right. Players will in forty sports,such as swimming, table tennis and volleyball.
A. compete B. believe C.imagine D.advise
( )2.-(2023·孝感)Daniel, try this strawberry cake.
-It delicious. I'd like to have some more.
A.smells B.feels C.tastes D.looks
( )3.-(2023.武汉)The hair product is being at present.
-You mean if it's up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon.
A.used B. tested C. shown D. sold
( )4.-(2023.十堰)The air in our city becomes fresher and fresher.
-I think so. To cut air pollution, many factories new energy cars.
A.produce B. throw C. cancel D.divide
( )5.-(2023·武汉)Sally into the role of our group leader.
-Really I'm expecting fresh air and new ideas from her.
A.ran B.broke C. stepped D. looked
( )6.-(2022·黄冈)Dad, how about planting some trees in our yard
-Good idea! Trees can the water from washing the earth away.
A.accept B. prevent C. discover D.choose
(二)动词短语
( )7.(2023·齐齐哈尔)We should often review our notes after class to avoid the same mistakes.
A.making B.getting C. wasting D.doing
( )8.(2023·福建)I the great scientist from magazines, and I wish to see him some day.
A. know about B. look after C. talk with D. think of
( )9.(2023.徐州)I loved the book so much that I could hardly .
A. put it up B. put it down
C. put it on D. put it out
( )10.-Paul, what do you do for pleasure when you are not working
-I often grow flowers in my spare time.My life has been full of fun since I this hobby.
A. took up B. looked up C.set up D. showed up
( )11.-How do you often your old books which you don't like, Linda
-I often give them away to the school students in the countryside.
A. part with B. deal with C. care for D. give up
( )12. They kept on working though they were tired. .
A. got on B. moved on C. got to D. went on
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词)
1.(2023·孝感)到达火车站前，你要确保带了身份证。
Please to take your ID card before arriving at the train station.
2.(2023·荆州)努力地工作是重要的，但我们也必须有时间放松。
It is important to but we must also have time to relax.
3.(2023·十堰)多吃蔬菜和水果有助于人们保持健康。
Eating more vegetables and fruits helps people .
4.(2023·孝感)明天他们将为校园艺术节张贴海报。
They will a poster for the school art festival tomorrow.
5.(2023·荆州)从那以后，苏珊成长了，更理解父母了。
Since then Susan has to understand her parents more.
6.(2023·营口)买裤子之前先要试穿。
the trousers before you buy them.
7.你下周五之前必须上交所有材料。
You must all the materials before next Friday.
8.那才艺表演很无聊，昨晚我看着看着睡着了。
That talent show was boring. I while watching it last night.
【提升训练】
I.语法与情景对话
(一)动词
( )1.Peter, the floor is dirty.Could you please it
A.sweep B.leave C. remain D.keep
( )2.-(2023·福建)It's such a long way!
-Don't worry. You share a ride with me.
A.must B.can C. should D. can't
( )3.-(2023·乐山)How does the apple juice
-Good. I'd like to have another glass.
A.taste B.smell C. look D.sound
( )4.I didn't know the word's meaning, so I had to .
A.read B.guess C.check D. finish
( )5.I like to follow the story and see what will next.
A.disappear B.lose C.happen D.keep
( )6.People the house before Spring Festival every year to make it look clean and bright.
A.clean B.change C.leave D.buy
( )7.I Wilson's invitation to the party because I had to study for a test.
A.received B.accepted C. refused D.promised
( )8.Mr Zhang is an experienced teacher. He has geography for over thirty years.
A.liked B.taught C.hated D.enjoyed
( )9.To prevent hearing loss, people should staying in loud space fora long time.
A.avoid B. advise C. allow D. accept
( )10.-Listen! I think it be Mrs Li singing in the next room.
—It be her. I know she has already left for New York.
A.may;must B.must;can't C.must;mustn't D. may; mustn't
( )11.-(2023·南通)Our English teacher is very confident. And he is always ready to a challenge.
-So he is. We all like him.
A. touch B. choose C. discuss D.accept
( )12.By the time I got outside, the bus had already gone. .
A.done B. left C.been D.stayed
(二)动词短语
( )13.Xiaogang helps to his younger sister when his parents are busy.
A.look up B. look like C. look after D. look through
( )14.-(2023.乐山)What do the letters“CPC"mean in the article
-Don't you know that, Amy They "Communist Party of China".
A.search for B. look for C. stand for D. care for
( )15.-Ms White, I am sad that didn't pass the test.
-Keep trying.Success hard work.
A. depends on B. gives away C. leads to D. belongs to
( )16.(2023·长春)My friend can always good ideas to solve his problems.
A. keep away from B. take care of
C. get on with D. come up with
( )17. (2022·仙桃)Diana and Lily should the cost carefully for the holiday.
A. work out B. take away C. look after D. pick up
( )18. (2022.宿迁)Each of us in our group wants to make friends with Gary, because he is modest and never .
A. shows off B. takes off C. puts off D. gives off
( )19.When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to .
A. put off B. take off C. turn off D. go off
( )20.-The computer is working again!
-It yesterday, but someone has fixed it.
A. broke down B. broke out
C. broke into D. broke away
( )21.As teenagers, we should learn how to look after ourselves.
.
A.look out B.take care of C. look at D. look for
( )22.By working together and helping each other, we can get over many problems. .
A.take up B.hand in C. set off D.overcome
Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Chinese folk art forms never (appear).
2.The government has taken action to reduce water (pollute). So Fuxi River becomes cleaner.
3.(2023·宜宾)LinTao usually (fold)the quilt after he gets up every morning.
4.So my (advise) is to choose a sport and keep doing it.
5.How many floors are there in your teaching (build)
6. I hoped to win the game because the (win) would get gifts.
7.The seven sons listened (care) and promised to stick together.
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词)
1.(2023·无锡)赫本被选中出演《罗马假日》中一位年轻公主的角色。
Hepburn was chosen to of a young princess in Roman Holiday.
2.随着时间的流逝，他店里的顾客越来越多。
As time the number of customers in his shop increased.
3.(2024·预测)今年五一假期的前三天，18万张门票全部售罄。
All 180,000 tickets were for the first three days of this year's May Day holidays.
4.孩子们昨晚打扮成米老鼠的样子。
The children Mickey Mouse last night.
5.她花了许多年学习英语。
She many years English.
参考答案
基础巩固
I.1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BAABA 11-12 BD
II.1.make sure 2.work hard 3.keep/stay healthy/fit 4.put up 5.grown up 6.Try on 7.hand in 8.fell asleep
提升训练
I.1-5 ABABC 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 DBCCA 16-20 DAADA 21-22 BD
II.1.disappear 2.pollution 3.folds 4.advice 5.building 6.winners 7.carefully
III.1.play the role 2.went by 3.sold out 4.dressed up as 5.spent, learning
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)