2024南京市英语各区三年中考模拟卷表格型任务型阅读词汇转换
sth is important=sth matters
out of breath=breathe heavily
take a deep breath=breathe deeply
prevent=fight against
do harm to=be harmful to
represent=stand for
look after=take care of
become/be aware of=know/realize
population=all the people living a particular country/area/place
name sth after sb=sth be named after sb
have trouble/difficulty doing sth=find it hard/difficult to do sth=do sth with difficulty
be of +n=be +adj
be of importance to=be important to
be of value to=be valuable to
be of use to=be useful to
be of help to=be helpful to
from different points of view=see things differently
at about the same time=at a fixed time
go up=increase=rise
build up=increase/rise/grow
be thought highly of=be highly praised
lead to=cause=result in
be interested in=show an interest in
cover sth=sth be covered with
see sth=sth be seen
a popular attraction=a place of interest
leave behind sth=sth be left behind
break sth down into=divide into=separate into
decide to do sth=make up one’s mind to do sth=make a decision to do sth
be similar to=be like
do poorly in=be weak/poor at
数词+more=another+数词
back=in return
create=make up
don’t use=without using
keep/go on doing sth=continue doing sth
provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth=offer sb sth=offer sth to sb=give sb sth
do sth in the past=used to do sth
manage to do sth=do sth successfully=succeed in doing sth
a great success=be successful
be unable to do sth=it’s impossible to do sth=fail to do sth=can’t do sth
think of/about=consider
the reason for=the cause of
instead of doing sth=without doing sth
stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth=keep away from=don’t do sth=avoid doing
change into=turn into
make progress=improve=make…better
such as=like
it’s possible=the possibility of
have an influence on=influence=affect
although/though…, …=…, but=… however…
break limits=go beyond linits
have the same=have sth in common
inspire=encourage
be made up of=include/cover
任务型阅读左侧常见概括词
方法:how/ways/tips/steps/advice/suggestions
观点:ideas/thoughts/opinions
优缺点:advantage/disadvantage
问题:problem/difficulties/trouble
结果:result
目的:purpose/aim/goal
关系:relationship/connection
对比:compare
举例:for example/like/such as
背景:background
经历:experiences