七下期中练习题（含解析）
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七下期中练习题
一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读理解
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Siberia. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw (扔) things at you. The lovely kangaroos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets
Adults(成人)：￥20. 00 Children Over 12：￥10. 00 Uuder 12：Free
Opening time
Monday－Saturday: 9: 00 am－4：00 pm Sunday: 10：00am－3：00 pm
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals!
1．Mr. Smith takes his two sons aged 14 and 10 to the zoo. How much money do they need
A．￥20. 00. B．￥30. 00.
C．￥ 40. 00. D．￥50. 00.
2．When can we visit the zoo
A．At 8：30 am on Monday. B．At 9：30 am on Sunday.
C．At 3：00 pm on Friday. D．At 5：00 pm on Tuesday.
3．From the passage we can guess the animal "giraffe" is ____.
A．clever B．tall C．long D．strong
阅读理解
"Bobby, one, two, three, get up! It is seven o'clock on February 25th, 2050. It's time to get up and go to school," says the clock-robot. Then the clothes-robot dresses Bobby very fast. Next the kitchen-ro bot gives Bobby some bread and eggs. Bobby doesn't like them. Then the kitchen-robot takes them back and gives him a hamburger. After eating the hamburger, Bobby goes to school.
Bobby leaves home with his schoolbag. A car-robot is waiting for him. "Hello! I will drive you to school. Your name is Bobby, isn't it " says the car-robot. "Right," answers Bobby. "Now would you like to show me your school ID card " asks the car-robot. Bobby shows it his school ID card. "Come in, please." Bobby gets in the car. Then the car-robot says, "I will check your homework. Please take it out." Bobby does that. When they get to school, the car-robot says to Bobby, "See you, Bobby."
4．The story happens in ____.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
5．Bobby has ____ for breakfast
A．some bread B．some eggs C．a hamburger D．a tomato
6．Before getting in the car, Bobby shows his ____ to the car robot.
A．ticket B．homework
C．schoolbag D．school ID card
7．What's the best title for this passage
A．Bobby's School in the Future
B．Bobby's Family in the Future
C．Bobby's Morning in the Future
D．Bobby's Friends in the Future
8．阅读理解
①On
July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage sorting policy(垃圾分类政策). Now let's learn the garbage sorting and recycling(回收) in other countries around the world.
②Germany(德国): There are big machine (机器) in supermarkets.
You can put bottles in the machines and get money back. You can get one or two
yuan per bottle. People like this because they can get money and protect the
environment at the same time.
③Japan:
A trash truck(垃圾车) comes to people's doors to pick up
their garbage. It plays music when it's coming. There are eight or more kinds
of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.
④Indonesia
(印度尼西亚) :People can take buses for free if they give
plastic bottle(塑料瓶) to bus stations. An hour-long bus
ride costs three large bottles, five medium bottles or 10 plastic cups. But the
bottles must be clean.
（1）In which country, you can get money back if you put bottles in the machines
A．China. B．Japan. C．Germany. D．Indonesia.
（2）What will you get if you sort the garbage wrong in Japan
A．Some money. B．Plastic bottles.
C．A notice. D．Music.
（3）What is the structure(结构) of the passage
A．①-②③④ B．①②-③④ C．①②③-④ D．①-②-③④
（4）What's the best title of this passage
A．A New Garbage Sorting Policy in China.
B．How to Sort Garbage
C．Garbage Sorting and Recycling around the World.
D．The Importance (重要性) of Garbage Sorting.
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Many people like elephants. The African elephant is the world's largest land animal, growing up to eleven feet tall. It is the elephant's trunk (象鼻) that makes this animal so interesting.
An elephant, s strong trunk can do many things. Its trunk can be up to five feet long. Elephants can use their trunks to pick up small pieces of fruit. With their trunks, they can reach high up into trees to get the best leaves. In this way, the elephant can eat the leaves easily.
Elephants drink a lot of water each day. Elephants can use their trunks like straws 吸管. First, the elephant will suck 吸water into its trunk. Then, it puts the end of its trunk into its mouth to give itself a nice drink.
Sometimes, elephants will use their trunks to take a shower. They can fill their trunk up with water and shower themselves. They also reach out to say hello to one another with their trunks. A baby elephant will sometimes use its trunk to hold to its mother's tail so it doesn't get lost when they walk to find a new feeding area. Elephants use their trunks to smell and to breathe (呼吸). As it swims, an elephant can hold its trunk above the water to breathe.
9．The elephant's trunk makes it _____________.
A．strong B．large C．smart D．interesting
10．With the help of its trunk, an elephant can ______________.
A．climb trees B．swim fast
C．pick up small fruit D．find the way home
11．The underlined word "area" in this passage means ___________.
A．time B．place C．group D．plant
12．We can learn from this passage that ____________.
A．the elephants don't need much water
B．the elephant's trunk can be up to 11 feet long
C．the baby elephants often get lost in the forest
D．the elephants can do many things with their trunks
13．The best title for this passage is _____________.
A．A Big Elephant B．An Interesting Trunk
C．My Favorite Animal D．How to Save Elephants
二、第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。
Do you want to keep healthy every day Here are some things you can do.
14． To do it, you must go to bed early in the evening. Don't watch TV or play computer games too late. You should go to bed before ten o'clock and then get up at about six in the morning.
15． Because they're healthy food. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they are really not good for you. So don't eat them every day. And you must eat a healthy breakfast every morning.
16． Don't say that you are always busy and have no time to play sports. That's just an excuse. In the morning, you can run. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. Even in the evening, you can take a walk. When you're free, just play sports!
17． Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too. You can help each other in need.
18． You can meet new people and get new skills in different clubs. You can talk with your friends and make new friends.
A. Eat fruit and vegetables every day. B. Get up early. C. Make some good friends! D. The club is a good place for you. E. Play sports every day.
三、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The rabbits— Alex, Bobby, Chris（吹） outside. "Do not leave the 19． when I am out, "said their mother. Then she left for the town.
The rabbits 20． their rooms, made their beds and had lunch. All the time, Alex said 21． lunch, the rabbits sat by the window. They took out their kites, just to look at them. The March wind blew 22． the house.
"Let's just fly our kites in the garden, " said Alex. "Mother said we must not leave the house, " said Chris. The March wind blew some 23． onto the window. Alex couldn't stand （忍受） it any more. He went outside with his kite. The other rabbits followed him and they ran around the house with their kites. They 24． got tired of their garden.
"We can go down the path, " said Alex. The rabbits flew their kites down the path into the forest, Suddenly, "My kite is caught in a tree!" Just then, Grandpa Bear walked by. Grandpa Bear 25． the tall tree and pulled the sting （线） from the tree. He brought it down and gave it to Alex "Be careful, now 26． things. You should always be good when you play by yourself. "
Alex took hold of his kite string, and he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight （视野）. The other rabbits looked at him with tears （泪水） 27． later, " he said.
When they got home, Dora looked into the sky, "Is it Alex " It was Alex 28． he reached the ground right in front of the door. "Did you learn to listen to your mother " Grandpa Bear asked. "Yes, we did, " said the rabbits.
19．A． room B． town C． house D． garden
20．A． left B． closed C． cleaned D． searched
21．A． At B． After C． Until D． Before
22．A． inside B． around C． behind D． between
23．A． rain B． wood C． kites D． leaves
24．A． soon B． only C． never D． always
25．A． cut down B． asked for C． saved from D． climbed up
26．A． usual B． noisy C． helpful D． strange
27．A． Alex B． Bobby C． Chris D． Dora
28．A． or B． so C． but D． and
四、第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
29．阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A farmer had a brother in town. His brother was good gardener and had the finest apple trees in the town.
One day the gardener gave the farmer a good apple tree asked him to plant it. The workers (take) the tree to the farmer's house. The next morning the farmer began (think) about where he should plant it.
"If I plant it the hill," he said to (he), "the wind might blow down the delicious fruit before it is ripe (成熟的). If I plant it near the road, people (see) it and pick apples. But if I plant it near the door of my house, the children may pick them."
At last he planted the tree behind his house. But it didn't bear any apples.
He told the gardener about that (sad). The gardener laughed and said, "You have planted the tree where it (be) exposed to cold winds, and it can't get the sun there. could you get flowers and fruit You have planted the tree with a greedy (贪婪的) heart and how could you get a good harvest "
五、写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词)。
30．
He is going to buy a new (男式衬衫) for his father.
31． They went to the theatre (一起) yesterday.
32．In this photo, my father sits on my (左边).
33．—Are those Jackie's (同班同学)？
—Yes，they are
34．We should (听) to the teacher in class.
35．The government will
build a new (桥)over the river.
36．
Where can we find a (法国的) restaurant
37． We can travel by (陆地).
38． Don't get up (迟到)，you have a test today.
39．
The number (零) is a
circle (圆圈).
六、第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
40．假如你是Ann，以“My Friend”为题根据以下要点写一篇短文。
要点如下：
⑴有一个好朋友是中国人，叫李平，14岁，9月10日是他的生日；
⑵喜欢足球，放学后，经常和同学们一起踢球；
⑶不爱整洁，房间里乱七八糟；
⑷最喜欢的科目是数学，他认为它虽然难，但很有用。
要求：书写整洁、规范清晰；开头已给出，不计字数，词数60左右。
My
Friend
My name is Ann.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了动物园里的动物，票价及开放时间等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先浏览题干清楚题干问什么，阅读文章时找到细节理解题的具体信息。
1．细节理解题。根据原文Adults(成人)：￥20. 00 Children Over 12：￥10. 00 Uuder 12：Free，成人20元，12岁以上的孩子10元，小于12岁的孩子免费。史密斯先生带着他14岁和10岁的两个儿子，可知是20+10+0=32元。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据原文Opening time Monday－Saturday: 9: 00 am－4：00 pm Sunday: 10：00am－3：00 pm。可知开放时间是周一到周六上午9点到下午四点，周日上午10点到下午三点，结合选项可知周五下午三点可以。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据原文and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.来自赞比亚的长颈鹿正等着俯视你。可推知giraffe是很高的。故选B。
【答案】4．D
5．C
6．D
7．C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了2050年Bobby的早晨是怎样度过的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，主旨题要求通读全文，理解文章大意。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段It is seven o'clock on February 25th, 2050.现在是2050年2月25日7点。 可知，这个故事发生在冬天，故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据第一段 After eating the hamburger, Bobby goes to school.吃完汉堡，Bobby去上学。可知，Bobby早餐吃一个汉堡包，故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据文章第二段 "Now would you like to show me your school ID card " asks the car-robot. Bobby shows it his school ID card. "Come in, please." Bobby gets in the car."现在你愿意给我看一下你的学生证吗 "汽车机器人问。鲍比给它看了他的学生证。"请进。"鲍比上了车。 可知， 在上车之前，博比向汽车机器人展示了他的学生证，故选D。
7．主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了2050年Bobby的早晨是怎样度过的。所以本文的标题可以是：未来Bobby的早晨，故选C。
8．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了世界各地垃圾分类的情况。
（1）细节题。根据 You can put bottles in the machines and get money back ，可知在德国 如果你把瓶子放在机器里就能拿回钱 ，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据 If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door. ，可知 如果你在日本把垃圾分类错了，你会收到通知，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据本文结构是第一段提出垃圾分类的情况，2-4分别举例，可知A选项的划分是对的，故选A。
（4）主旨题。根据本文讲述了世界各地垃圾分类的情况，可知 Garbage Sorting and Recycling around the World世界各地的垃圾分类和回收，适合做标题 ，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
【答案】9．D
10．C
11．B
12．D
13．B
【解析】【分析】这段话主要介绍了大象可以用它们的鼻子做很多事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
9．细节理解题。根据It is the elephant's trunk (象鼻) that makes this animal so interesting.可知，是象鼻使这种动物如此有趣。故答案为：D。
10．细节理解题。根据Elephants can use their trunks to pick up small pieces of fruit.大象可以用他们的树干捡起小果子。可知，大象借助象鼻可以捡小果子。故答案为：C。
11．词义猜测题。根据A baby elephant will sometimes use its trunk to hold to its mother's tail so it doesn't get lost when they walk to find a new feeding area.小象有时会用它的树干抓住妈妈的尾巴，这样当它们走路去寻找新的觅食……它就不会迷路。 可知，应该是当它们走路去寻找新的觅食区域时它就不会迷路。所以，本段中划线的“area”表示地方、区域。故答案为：B。
12．文章大意题。通读文章可知，我们可以从这段经文中学到大象可以用它们的鼻子做很多事情。故答案为：D。
13．文章标题题。根据可知，这段话主要介绍了大象可以用它们的鼻子做很多事情。所以，最好的标题是“有趣的鼻子”。故答案为：B。
【答案】14．B；15．A；16．E；17．C；18．D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了保持身体健康的方式或方法。
A. Eat fruit and vegetables every day.每天吃水果和蔬菜。
B. Get up early.早起。
C. Make some good friends!结交一些好朋友！
D. The club is a good place for you.俱乐部对你来说是个好地方。
E. Play sports every day.每天运动。
【点评】首先阅读5个选项，了解大致的意思，再通读全文，通过上下文，分析与文章上下文匹配的选项是哪个，还原句子之后，带入句子通读全文进行检查。
14．根据文中语句To do it, you must go to bed early in the evening. Don't watch TV or play computer games too late. You should go to bed before ten o'clock and then get up at about six in the morning.要做到这一点，你必须在晚上早点上床睡觉。不要看电视或玩电脑游戏太晚。你应该在十点之前上床睡觉，然后在早上六点左右起床。可知，此空与"早起"有关，选项get up early符合语境，故答案为B。
15．根据文中语句Because they're healthy food. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they are really not good for you. So don't eat them every day. And you must eat a healthy breakfast every morning.因为它们是健康的食物。冰淇淋和汉堡包味道不错，但对你来说真的不好。所以不要每天都吃。你必须每天早上吃一顿健康的早餐。十点钟，然后早上六点左右起床。可知，此空与"健康食物"有关，选项eat fruit and vegetables every day符合语境，故答案为A。
16．根据文中语句Don't say that you are always busy and have no time to play sports. That's just an excuse. In the morning, you can run. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. Even in the evening, you can take a walk. When you're free, just play sports!不要说你总是很忙，没有时间运动。这只是一个借口。早上，你可以跑步。下班后，你可以和你的朋友一起打球。即使在晚上，你也可以散散步。当你有空的时候，就去运动吧！可知，此空与"锻炼身体"有关，选项Play sports every day.符合语境，故答案为E。
17．根据文中语句Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too. You can help each other in need.好朋友让你快乐。他们也可以告诉你如何保持健康。你们可以在需要的时候互相帮助。可知，此空与"结交朋友"有关，选项Make some good friends!符合语境，故答案为C。
18．根据文中语句You can meet new people and get new skills in different clubs. You can talk with your friends and make new friends.你可以在不同的俱乐部结识新朋友并获得新技能。你可以和你的朋友聊天，结交新朋友。可知，此空与"俱乐部"有关，选项The club is a good place for you.符合语境，故答案为D。
【答案】19．C；20．C；21．B；22．B；23．D；24．A；25．D；26．D；27．A；28．D
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了兔子不听妈妈话离开房子放风筝，结果自己飞上天的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意通读全文，了解大意：在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。
19．句意：他们的妈妈说："我不在的时候不要离开房子"。A.房间；B.小镇；C.房子；D.花园。根据下文 Mother said we must not leave the house 妈妈说我们不能离开房子，可知是房子。故选C。
20．句意：兔子们打扫了他们的房间。A.离开；B.关闭；C.打扫；D.搜索。根据made beds 铺床，可知兔子们打扫了他们的房间。故选C。
21．句意：早餐后。A.在某地；B.在……之后；C.直到；D.在……之前。根据上文The rabbits17 their rooms, made their beds and had lunch.兔子们打扫房间，铺床，吃午饭，可知午餐后，兔子坐在窗户旁边，应填介词after。故选B。
22．句意：三月的风在房子周围吹着。A.在里面；B.在……周围；C.在后面；D.两者之间。根据下文"Let's just fly our kites in the garden, " said Alex. "让我们在花园里放风筝吧，"亚历克斯说，可知风在房子周围吹着。故选B。
23．句意：三月的风把一些树叶吹落在窗户上。A.雨；B.木材；C.风筝；D.树叶。根据下文 Alex couldn't stand （忍受） it any more. He went outside with his kite. 亚历克斯再也受不了了。他带着风筝出去了，可知应是树叶被风吹落在窗户上。故选D。
24．句意：兔子们很快厌倦了花园。A.很快；B.仅仅；C.从不；D.经常。根据下文"We can go down the path, " said Alex. "我们可以沿着这条路走下去，"亚历克斯说，可知兔子们很快厌倦了花园。故选A。
25．句意：熊爷爷爬到树上把线从树上扯下来。A.砍倒；B.要求；C.从……拯救；D.爬上。根据下文 He brought it down and gave it to Alex他把它拿下来递给亚历克斯，可知是爬到树上。故选D。
26．句意：那个风筝可能会发生奇怪的事情。A.通常的；B.嘈杂的；C.有帮助的；D.奇怪的根据下文 You should always be good when you play by yourself. 当你自己打球的时候，你应该一直表现得很好，可知熊爷爷说风筝可能发生意想不到的状况，所以才叫兔子要小心。故选D。
27．句意：我感觉你稍后会见到。A.Alex；B.Bobby；D.Dora。根据上文 Alex took hold of his kite string, and he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight （视野）. 亚历克斯抓着他的风筝线，一根接一根地往上爬。很快他就飞出了视线，可知Alex飞走了。故选A。
28．句意：他不断朝着花园下降。A.或者；B.所以；C.但是；D.并且。根据 It was Alex 是亚历克斯，以及 he reached the ground right in front of the door. 他到了门前的地上，前后是顺承关系，应用连词and。故选D。
29．【答案】a；and；took；to think；on；himself；will see；sadness；is；How
【解析】【分析】一个农民从弟弟那移植了一颗苹果树，但因为担心有人偷苹果，把树种在不该种的地方。
（1）句意： 他哥哥是个好园丁，有镇里最好的苹果树。gardener是名词单数，good是以辅音音素开头的形容词，故用不定冠词a表示“一个”，故填a。
（2）句意： 一天，园丁给农夫一棵好苹果树，让他种植。此处的gave和asked是并列谓语，故缺少并列连词and，故填and。
（3）句意：工人们把这棵树带到农民家。讲述过去用一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故填took。
（4）句意：第二天早上，农夫开始考虑把它种在哪里。begin to do，固定搭配，开始做......，故填to think。
（5）句意： “如果我把它种在山上，”他自言自语道 “风可能会在美味的水果成熟前吹倒它。" on the hill，在山上，故填on。
（6）句意：“如果我把它种在山上，”他自言自语道 “风可能会在美味的水果成熟前吹倒它。" say to oneself，固定搭配，自言自语，故填himself。
（7）句意： 如果我把它种在路边，人们就会看到它并把苹果摘走。 if引导的条件状语从句时态是主将从现，故主语是将来时，故填will see。
（8）句意：他把悲伤告诉园丁 。about是介词，其后应是名词，sad的名词是sadness，悲伤，不可数名词 ，故填 sadness 。
（9）句意： 你把这棵树栽在受冷风影响的地方了，它在那得不到阳光。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数it，故填is。
（10）句意：你怎么能得到鲜花和水果呢？根据 how could you get a good harvest，可知此处是how，怎么，故填How。
【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
30．【答案】shirt
【解析】【分析】句意：他打算给他父亲买一件新衬衫。男式衬衫，shirt，可数名词。结合语句中的a new可知此句要用单数形式，故填shirt。
【点评】考查名词shirt的书写及用法。注意shirt是可数名词。
31．【答案】together
【解析】【分析】句意：他们昨天一起去看戏了。副词修饰动词went，一起，together，是副词，故填together。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记together的用法。
32．【答案】left
【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片里，我爸爸坐在我的左边。左边，left，故答案是left。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意区分单词left和right。
33．【答案】classmates
【解析】【分析】句意：那些是Jackie的同班同学吗？ 是的，他们是。由于此处是指‘他们'those，所以要用classmate的复数形式，故答案为classmates。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意主语是单数还是复数，从而决定所缺之处是什么样的词性。
34．【答案】listen
【解析】【分析】句意： 我们应该在课堂上听老师的。should情态动词后是动词原形，听，listen是动词，故填listen。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意listen的用法。
35．【答案】bridge
【解析】【分析】句意：政府将会在河上建一座新桥。桥：bridge，a修饰名词要用单数，故答案为bridge。
【点评】考查单词拼写。背过此单词。
36．【答案】French
【解析】【分析】句意：我们能在哪里找到一家法国餐馆。根据汉语提示，French法国的，形容词，修饰名词restaurant作定语。故填French。
【点评】考查单词拼写。弄清句意，识记French的句意和拼写。
37．【答案】land
【解析】【分析】句意：我们可以走陆路旅行。介词by修饰名词，陆地，land，是名词，故填land。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记land的用法。
38．【答案】late
【解析】【分析】句意：不要起晚了，你今天有一场考试。迟，晚，late，副词修饰动词短语get up。故填late。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记late的用法。
39．【答案】zero
【解析】【分析】句意： 数字零是一个圆。零，zero是基数词，故填zero。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记zero的用法。
40．【答案】My Friend
My name is Ann. I have a good friend. He is Chinese. His name is Li Ping. He is fourteen. September 10th is his birthday. He likes soccer and he often plays football with his classmates after school. (喜欢足球) He is untidy and his room is always in a mess. (不爱整洁) His favorite subject is math. He thinks it is difficult but useful. (最喜欢的科目) Do you like him
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文和提纲作文。本文要求以 " My friend"为题，根据所给要点提示介绍你的朋友李平。写作内容要包括好朋友的基本信息、爱好、缺点以及最喜欢的科目。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第三人称单数。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对好朋友的基本信息、爱好、缺点以及喜欢的科目四个方面进行了逐一论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的play football with……和某人一起踢足球，in mess乱七八糟等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读理解
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Siberia. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw (扔) things at you. The lovely kangaroos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets
Adults(成人)：￥20. 00 Children Over 12：￥10. 00 Uuder 12：Free
Opening time
Monday－Saturday: 9: 00 am－4：00 pm Sunday: 10：00am－3：00 pm
Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals!
1．Mr. Smith takes his two sons aged 14 and 10 to the zoo. How much money do they need
A．￥20. 00. B．￥30. 00.
C．￥ 40. 00. D．￥50. 00.
2．When can we visit the zoo
A．At 8：30 am on Monday. B．At 9：30 am on Sunday.
C．At 3：00 pm on Friday. D．At 5：00 pm on Tuesday.
3．From the passage we can guess the animal "giraffe" is ____.
A．clever B．tall C．long D．strong
阅读理解
"Bobby, one, two, three, get up! It is seven o'clock on February 25th, 2050. It's time to get up and go to school," says the clock-robot. Then the clothes-robot dresses Bobby very fast. Next the kitchen-ro bot gives Bobby some bread and eggs. Bobby doesn't like them. Then the kitchen-robot takes them back and gives him a hamburger. After eating the hamburger, Bobby goes to school.
Bobby leaves home with his schoolbag. A car-robot is waiting for him. "Hello! I will drive you to school. Your name is Bobby, isn't it " says the car-robot. "Right," answers Bobby. "Now would you like to show me your school ID card " asks the car-robot. Bobby shows it his school ID card. "Come in, please." Bobby gets in the car. Then the car-robot says, "I will check your homework. Please take it out." Bobby does that. When they get to school, the car-robot says to Bobby, "See you, Bobby."
4．The story happens in ____.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
5．Bobby has ____ for breakfast
A．some bread B．some eggs C．a hamburger D．a tomato
6．Before getting in the car, Bobby shows his ____ to the car robot.
A．ticket B．homework
C．schoolbag D．school ID card
7．What's the best title for this passage
A．Bobby's School in the Future
B．Bobby's Family in the Future
C．Bobby's Morning in the Future
D．Bobby's Friends in the Future
8．阅读理解
①On
July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage sorting policy(垃圾分类政策). Now let's learn the garbage sorting and recycling(回收) in other countries around the world.
②Germany(德国): There are big machine (机器) in supermarkets.
You can put bottles in the machines and get money back. You can get one or two
yuan per bottle. People like this because they can get money and protect the
environment at the same time.
③Japan:
A trash truck(垃圾车) comes to people's doors to pick up
their garbage. It plays music when it's coming. There are eight or more kinds
of garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.
④Indonesia
(印度尼西亚) :People can take buses for free if they give
plastic bottle(塑料瓶) to bus stations. An hour-long bus
ride costs three large bottles, five medium bottles or 10 plastic cups. But the
bottles must be clean.
（1）In which country, you can get money back if you put bottles in the machines
A．China. B．Japan. C．Germany. D．Indonesia.
（2）What will you get if you sort the garbage wrong in Japan
A．Some money. B．Plastic bottles.
C．A notice. D．Music.
（3）What is the structure(结构) of the passage
A．①-②③④ B．①②-③④ C．①②③-④ D．①-②-③④
（4）What's the best title of this passage
A．A New Garbage Sorting Policy in China.
B．How to Sort Garbage
C．Garbage Sorting and Recycling around the World.
D．The Importance (重要性) of Garbage Sorting.
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Many people like elephants. The African elephant is the world's largest land animal, growing up to eleven feet tall. It is the elephant's trunk (象鼻) that makes this animal so interesting.
An elephant, s strong trunk can do many things. Its trunk can be up to five feet long. Elephants can use their trunks to pick up small pieces of fruit. With their trunks, they can reach high up into trees to get the best leaves. In this way, the elephant can eat the leaves easily.
Elephants drink a lot of water each day. Elephants can use their trunks like straws 吸管. First, the elephant will suck 吸water into its trunk. Then, it puts the end of its trunk into its mouth to give itself a nice drink.
Sometimes, elephants will use their trunks to take a shower. They can fill their trunk up with water and shower themselves. They also reach out to say hello to one another with their trunks. A baby elephant will sometimes use its trunk to hold to its mother's tail so it doesn't get lost when they walk to find a new feeding area. Elephants use their trunks to smell and to breathe (呼吸). As it swims, an elephant can hold its trunk above the water to breathe.
9．The elephant's trunk makes it _____________.
A．strong B．large C．smart D．interesting
10．With the help of its trunk, an elephant can ______________.
A．climb trees B．swim fast
C．pick up small fruit D．find the way home
11．The underlined word "area" in this passage means ___________.
A．time B．place C．group D．plant
12．We can learn from this passage that ____________.
A．the elephants don't need much water
B．the elephant's trunk can be up to 11 feet long
C．the baby elephants often get lost in the forest
D．the elephants can do many things with their trunks
13．The best title for this passage is _____________.
A．A Big Elephant B．An Interesting Trunk
C．My Favorite Animal D．How to Save Elephants
二、第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。
Do you want to keep healthy every day Here are some things you can do.
14． To do it, you must go to bed early in the evening. Don't watch TV or play computer games too late. You should go to bed before ten o'clock and then get up at about six in the morning.
15． Because they're healthy food. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they are really not good for you. So don't eat them every day. And you must eat a healthy breakfast every morning.
16． Don't say that you are always busy and have no time to play sports. That's just an excuse. In the morning, you can run. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. Even in the evening, you can take a walk. When you're free, just play sports!
17． Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too. You can help each other in need.
18． You can meet new people and get new skills in different clubs. You can talk with your friends and make new friends.
A. Eat fruit and vegetables every day. B. Get up early. C. Make some good friends! D. The club is a good place for you. E. Play sports every day.
三、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The rabbits— Alex, Bobby, Chris（吹） outside. "Do not leave the 19． when I am out, "said their mother. Then she left for the town.
The rabbits 20． their rooms, made their beds and had lunch. All the time, Alex said 21． lunch, the rabbits sat by the window. They took out their kites, just to look at them. The March wind blew 22． the house.
"Let's just fly our kites in the garden, " said Alex. "Mother said we must not leave the house, " said Chris. The March wind blew some 23． onto the window. Alex couldn't stand （忍受） it any more. He went outside with his kite. The other rabbits followed him and they ran around the house with their kites. They 24． got tired of their garden.
"We can go down the path, " said Alex. The rabbits flew their kites down the path into the forest, Suddenly, "My kite is caught in a tree!" Just then, Grandpa Bear walked by. Grandpa Bear 25． the tall tree and pulled the sting （线） from the tree. He brought it down and gave it to Alex "Be careful, now 26． things. You should always be good when you play by yourself. "
Alex took hold of his kite string, and he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight （视野）. The other rabbits looked at him with tears （泪水） 27． later, " he said.
When they got home, Dora looked into the sky, "Is it Alex " It was Alex 28． he reached the ground right in front of the door. "Did you learn to listen to your mother " Grandpa Bear asked. "Yes, we did, " said the rabbits.
19．A． room B． town C． house D． garden
20．A． left B． closed C． cleaned D． searched
21．A． At B． After C． Until D． Before
22．A． inside B． around C． behind D． between
23．A． rain B． wood C． kites D． leaves
24．A． soon B． only C． never D． always
25．A． cut down B． asked for C． saved from D． climbed up
26．A． usual B． noisy C． helpful D． strange
27．A． Alex B． Bobby C． Chris D． Dora
28．A． or B． so C． but D． and
四、第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
29．阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
A farmer had a brother in town. His brother was good gardener and had the finest apple trees in the town.
One day the gardener gave the farmer a good apple tree asked him to plant it. The workers (take) the tree to the farmer's house. The next morning the farmer began (think) about where he should plant it.
"If I plant it the hill," he said to (he), "the wind might blow down the delicious fruit before it is ripe (成熟的). If I plant it near the road, people (see) it and pick apples. But if I plant it near the door of my house, the children may pick them."
At last he planted the tree behind his house. But it didn't bear any apples.
He told the gardener about that (sad). The gardener laughed and said, "You have planted the tree where it (be) exposed to cold winds, and it can't get the sun there. could you get flowers and fruit You have planted the tree with a greedy (贪婪的) heart and how could you get a good harvest "
五、写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词)。
30．
He is going to buy a new (男式衬衫) for his father.
31． They went to the theatre (一起) yesterday.
32．In this photo, my father sits on my (左边).
33．—Are those Jackie's (同班同学)？
—Yes，they are
34．We should (听) to the teacher in class.
35．The government will
build a new (桥)over the river.
36．
Where can we find a (法国的) restaurant
37． We can travel by (陆地).
38． Don't get up (迟到)，you have a test today.
39．
The number (零) is a
circle (圆圈).
六、第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
40．假如你是Ann，以“My Friend”为题根据以下要点写一篇短文。
要点如下：
⑴有一个好朋友是中国人，叫李平，14岁，9月10日是他的生日；
⑵喜欢足球，放学后，经常和同学们一起踢球；
⑶不爱整洁，房间里乱七八糟；
⑷最喜欢的科目是数学，他认为它虽然难，但很有用。
要求：书写整洁、规范清晰；开头已给出，不计字数，词数60左右。
My
Friend
My name is Ann.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了动物园里的动物，票价及开放时间等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先浏览题干清楚题干问什么，阅读文章时找到细节理解题的具体信息。
1．细节理解题。根据原文Adults(成人)：￥20. 00 Children Over 12：￥10. 00 Uuder 12：Free，成人20元，12岁以上的孩子10元，小于12岁的孩子免费。史密斯先生带着他14岁和10岁的两个儿子，可知是20+10+0=32元。故选B。
2．细节理解题。根据原文Opening time Monday－Saturday: 9: 00 am－4：00 pm Sunday: 10：00am－3：00 pm。可知开放时间是周一到周六上午9点到下午四点，周日上午10点到下午三点，结合选项可知周五下午三点可以。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据原文and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.来自赞比亚的长颈鹿正等着俯视你。可推知giraffe是很高的。故选B。
【答案】4．D
5．C
6．D
7．C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了2050年Bobby的早晨是怎样度过的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题。细节题可以从文中找到依据，主旨题要求通读全文，理解文章大意。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段It is seven o'clock on February 25th, 2050.现在是2050年2月25日7点。 可知，这个故事发生在冬天，故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据第一段 After eating the hamburger, Bobby goes to school.吃完汉堡，Bobby去上学。可知，Bobby早餐吃一个汉堡包，故选C。
6．细节理解题。根据文章第二段 "Now would you like to show me your school ID card " asks the car-robot. Bobby shows it his school ID card. "Come in, please." Bobby gets in the car."现在你愿意给我看一下你的学生证吗 "汽车机器人问。鲍比给它看了他的学生证。"请进。"鲍比上了车。 可知， 在上车之前，博比向汽车机器人展示了他的学生证，故选D。
7．主旨大意题。根据本文内容可知，本文主要介绍了2050年Bobby的早晨是怎样度过的。所以本文的标题可以是：未来Bobby的早晨，故选C。
8．【答案】（1）C
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了世界各地垃圾分类的情况。
（1）细节题。根据 You can put bottles in the machines and get money back ，可知在德国 如果你把瓶子放在机器里就能拿回钱 ，故选C。
（2）细节题。根据 If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door. ，可知 如果你在日本把垃圾分类错了，你会收到通知，故选C。
（3）细节题。根据本文结构是第一段提出垃圾分类的情况，2-4分别举例，可知A选项的划分是对的，故选A。
（4）主旨题。根据本文讲述了世界各地垃圾分类的情况，可知 Garbage Sorting and Recycling around the World世界各地的垃圾分类和回收，适合做标题 ，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
【答案】9．D
10．C
11．B
12．D
13．B
【解析】【分析】这段话主要介绍了大象可以用它们的鼻子做很多事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。
9．细节理解题。根据It is the elephant's trunk (象鼻) that makes this animal so interesting.可知，是象鼻使这种动物如此有趣。故答案为：D。
10．细节理解题。根据Elephants can use their trunks to pick up small pieces of fruit.大象可以用他们的树干捡起小果子。可知，大象借助象鼻可以捡小果子。故答案为：C。
11．词义猜测题。根据A baby elephant will sometimes use its trunk to hold to its mother's tail so it doesn't get lost when they walk to find a new feeding area.小象有时会用它的树干抓住妈妈的尾巴，这样当它们走路去寻找新的觅食……它就不会迷路。 可知，应该是当它们走路去寻找新的觅食区域时它就不会迷路。所以，本段中划线的“area”表示地方、区域。故答案为：B。
12．文章大意题。通读文章可知，我们可以从这段经文中学到大象可以用它们的鼻子做很多事情。故答案为：D。
13．文章标题题。根据可知，这段话主要介绍了大象可以用它们的鼻子做很多事情。所以，最好的标题是“有趣的鼻子”。故答案为：B。
【答案】14．B；15．A；16．E；17．C；18．D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了保持身体健康的方式或方法。
A. Eat fruit and vegetables every day.每天吃水果和蔬菜。
B. Get up early.早起。
C. Make some good friends!结交一些好朋友！
D. The club is a good place for you.俱乐部对你来说是个好地方。
E. Play sports every day.每天运动。
【点评】首先阅读5个选项，了解大致的意思，再通读全文，通过上下文，分析与文章上下文匹配的选项是哪个，还原句子之后，带入句子通读全文进行检查。
14．根据文中语句To do it, you must go to bed early in the evening. Don't watch TV or play computer games too late. You should go to bed before ten o'clock and then get up at about six in the morning.要做到这一点，你必须在晚上早点上床睡觉。不要看电视或玩电脑游戏太晚。你应该在十点之前上床睡觉，然后在早上六点左右起床。可知，此空与"早起"有关，选项get up early符合语境，故答案为B。
15．根据文中语句Because they're healthy food. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they are really not good for you. So don't eat them every day. And you must eat a healthy breakfast every morning.因为它们是健康的食物。冰淇淋和汉堡包味道不错，但对你来说真的不好。所以不要每天都吃。你必须每天早上吃一顿健康的早餐。十点钟，然后早上六点左右起床。可知，此空与"健康食物"有关，选项eat fruit and vegetables every day符合语境，故答案为A。
16．根据文中语句Don't say that you are always busy and have no time to play sports. That's just an excuse. In the morning, you can run. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. Even in the evening, you can take a walk. When you're free, just play sports!不要说你总是很忙，没有时间运动。这只是一个借口。早上，你可以跑步。下班后，你可以和你的朋友一起打球。即使在晚上，你也可以散散步。当你有空的时候，就去运动吧！可知，此空与"锻炼身体"有关，选项Play sports every day.符合语境，故答案为E。
17．根据文中语句Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too. You can help each other in need.好朋友让你快乐。他们也可以告诉你如何保持健康。你们可以在需要的时候互相帮助。可知，此空与"结交朋友"有关，选项Make some good friends!符合语境，故答案为C。
18．根据文中语句You can meet new people and get new skills in different clubs. You can talk with your friends and make new friends.你可以在不同的俱乐部结识新朋友并获得新技能。你可以和你的朋友聊天，结交新朋友。可知，此空与"俱乐部"有关，选项The club is a good place for you.符合语境，故答案为D。
【答案】19．C；20．C；21．B；22．B；23．D；24．A；25．D；26．D；27．A；28．D
【解析】【分析】大意：文章讲述了兔子不听妈妈话离开房子放风筝，结果自己飞上天的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。注意通读全文，了解大意：在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。
19．句意：他们的妈妈说："我不在的时候不要离开房子"。A.房间；B.小镇；C.房子；D.花园。根据下文 Mother said we must not leave the house 妈妈说我们不能离开房子，可知是房子。故选C。
20．句意：兔子们打扫了他们的房间。A.离开；B.关闭；C.打扫；D.搜索。根据made beds 铺床，可知兔子们打扫了他们的房间。故选C。
21．句意：早餐后。A.在某地；B.在……之后；C.直到；D.在……之前。根据上文The rabbits17 their rooms, made their beds and had lunch.兔子们打扫房间，铺床，吃午饭，可知午餐后，兔子坐在窗户旁边，应填介词after。故选B。
22．句意：三月的风在房子周围吹着。A.在里面；B.在……周围；C.在后面；D.两者之间。根据下文"Let's just fly our kites in the garden, " said Alex. "让我们在花园里放风筝吧，"亚历克斯说，可知风在房子周围吹着。故选B。
23．句意：三月的风把一些树叶吹落在窗户上。A.雨；B.木材；C.风筝；D.树叶。根据下文 Alex couldn't stand （忍受） it any more. He went outside with his kite. 亚历克斯再也受不了了。他带着风筝出去了，可知应是树叶被风吹落在窗户上。故选D。
24．句意：兔子们很快厌倦了花园。A.很快；B.仅仅；C.从不；D.经常。根据下文"We can go down the path, " said Alex. "我们可以沿着这条路走下去，"亚历克斯说，可知兔子们很快厌倦了花园。故选A。
25．句意：熊爷爷爬到树上把线从树上扯下来。A.砍倒；B.要求；C.从……拯救；D.爬上。根据下文 He brought it down and gave it to Alex他把它拿下来递给亚历克斯，可知是爬到树上。故选D。
26．句意：那个风筝可能会发生奇怪的事情。A.通常的；B.嘈杂的；C.有帮助的；D.奇怪的根据下文 You should always be good when you play by yourself. 当你自己打球的时候，你应该一直表现得很好，可知熊爷爷说风筝可能发生意想不到的状况，所以才叫兔子要小心。故选D。
27．句意：我感觉你稍后会见到。A.Alex；B.Bobby；D.Dora。根据上文 Alex took hold of his kite string, and he went up and up with it. Soon he flew out of sight （视野）. 亚历克斯抓着他的风筝线，一根接一根地往上爬。很快他就飞出了视线，可知Alex飞走了。故选A。
28．句意：他不断朝着花园下降。A.或者；B.所以；C.但是；D.并且。根据 It was Alex 是亚历克斯，以及 he reached the ground right in front of the door. 他到了门前的地上，前后是顺承关系，应用连词and。故选D。
29．【答案】a；and；took；to think；on；himself；will see；sadness；is；How
【解析】【分析】一个农民从弟弟那移植了一颗苹果树，但因为担心有人偷苹果，把树种在不该种的地方。
（1）句意： 他哥哥是个好园丁，有镇里最好的苹果树。gardener是名词单数，good是以辅音音素开头的形容词，故用不定冠词a表示“一个”，故填a。
（2）句意： 一天，园丁给农夫一棵好苹果树，让他种植。此处的gave和asked是并列谓语，故缺少并列连词and，故填and。
（3）句意：工人们把这棵树带到农民家。讲述过去用一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故填took。
（4）句意：第二天早上，农夫开始考虑把它种在哪里。begin to do，固定搭配，开始做......，故填to think。
（5）句意： “如果我把它种在山上，”他自言自语道 “风可能会在美味的水果成熟前吹倒它。" on the hill，在山上，故填on。
（6）句意：“如果我把它种在山上，”他自言自语道 “风可能会在美味的水果成熟前吹倒它。" say to oneself，固定搭配，自言自语，故填himself。
（7）句意： 如果我把它种在路边，人们就会看到它并把苹果摘走。 if引导的条件状语从句时态是主将从现，故主语是将来时，故填will see。
（8）句意：他把悲伤告诉园丁 。about是介词，其后应是名词，sad的名词是sadness，悲伤，不可数名词 ，故填 sadness 。
（9）句意： 你把这棵树栽在受冷风影响的地方了，它在那得不到阳光。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数it，故填is。
（10）句意：你怎么能得到鲜花和水果呢？根据 how could you get a good harvest，可知此处是how，怎么，故填How。
【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。
30．【答案】shirt
【解析】【分析】句意：他打算给他父亲买一件新衬衫。男式衬衫，shirt，可数名词。结合语句中的a new可知此句要用单数形式，故填shirt。
【点评】考查名词shirt的书写及用法。注意shirt是可数名词。
31．【答案】together
【解析】【分析】句意：他们昨天一起去看戏了。副词修饰动词went，一起，together，是副词，故填together。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记together的用法。
32．【答案】left
【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片里，我爸爸坐在我的左边。左边，left，故答案是left。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意区分单词left和right。
33．【答案】classmates
【解析】【分析】句意：那些是Jackie的同班同学吗？ 是的，他们是。由于此处是指‘他们'those，所以要用classmate的复数形式，故答案为classmates。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意主语是单数还是复数，从而决定所缺之处是什么样的词性。
34．【答案】listen
【解析】【分析】句意： 我们应该在课堂上听老师的。should情态动词后是动词原形，听，listen是动词，故填listen。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意listen的用法。
35．【答案】bridge
【解析】【分析】句意：政府将会在河上建一座新桥。桥：bridge，a修饰名词要用单数，故答案为bridge。
【点评】考查单词拼写。背过此单词。
36．【答案】French
【解析】【分析】句意：我们能在哪里找到一家法国餐馆。根据汉语提示，French法国的，形容词，修饰名词restaurant作定语。故填French。
【点评】考查单词拼写。弄清句意，识记French的句意和拼写。
37．【答案】land
【解析】【分析】句意：我们可以走陆路旅行。介词by修饰名词，陆地，land，是名词，故填land。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记land的用法。
38．【答案】late
【解析】【分析】句意：不要起晚了，你今天有一场考试。迟，晚，late，副词修饰动词短语get up。故填late。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记late的用法。
39．【答案】zero
【解析】【分析】句意： 数字零是一个圆。零，zero是基数词，故填zero。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意识记zero的用法。
40．【答案】My Friend
My name is Ann. I have a good friend. He is Chinese. His name is Li Ping. He is fourteen. September 10th is his birthday. He likes soccer and he often plays football with his classmates after school. (喜欢足球) He is untidy and his room is always in a mess. (不爱整洁) His favorite subject is math. He thinks it is difficult but useful. (最喜欢的科目) Do you like him
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文和提纲作文。本文要求以 " My friend"为题，根据所给要点提示介绍你的朋友李平。写作内容要包括好朋友的基本信息、爱好、缺点以及最喜欢的科目。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第三人称单数。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对好朋友的基本信息、爱好、缺点以及喜欢的科目四个方面进行了逐一论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的play football with……和某人一起踢足球，in mess乱七八糟等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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