巩固练习
1. Beijing is one of __C____ biggest cities in China.
the +最高级
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. . My PE teacher often teaches us how to play __C______football.
A . a B. an C. / D. the play +球类
3. Jack often plays __D___ piano and he wants to be a pianist when he grows up.
play the+ 乐器
A. a B. an C. / D. the
4. Lee Min-ho is__C___ actor from South Korea. He sang ______ Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV
是一名韩国的演员，泛指a/an
New Year’s Gala. 唱了一首中文流行歌曲，泛指actor元音音素开头用an
辅音音素开头用a
A. the; an B. /; the C. an; a D. a; /
5. Tong Liya is ___B____ famous actress who acted as a country woman in _______1970s in the TV
是一名著名的女演员，泛指a/an
show Ordinary World. in the 1970s 表示二十世纪七十年代辅音音素开头用a
A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. the; /
6. — Dong Guijun is _____ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.
序数词前面+the
— He is _C____ pride of us. the pride of ……的骄傲
A. the; / B. a; the C. the; the D. a; /
7. —What do you usually have for ___D____ breakfast, Peter
三餐前面零冠词
— A fried egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.
A. a B.an C. the D./
8. Jack, ___B___ American teacher, is arriving at our school by_____ car.
一个美国老师，泛指a/an, 元音音素开头用an by+交通工具
A. a; the B.an; / C.an; the D. a; /
9. Tom likes playing ___D_____ football and he is _______ member of the club.
play +球类
A. the; a B. the; / C. a; the D. /; a
10.If we sit by__C____ window of the train, we'll have ______ better view.
特指火车上的窗户 有一个更好的视野，泛指
A./ ; the B./ ; a C. the; a D. the; the
三餐前面零冠词
11. Some small shops in Britain usually close for ___D____ hour at ______ lunch time.
一个小时，泛指a/an, hour 元音音素开头用an
A. an; the B. a; / C. a; the D. an; /
12. Edward and William are brothers. There is __B___ uncommon similarity between _____ two boys.
一个不同寻常的相似点，泛指a/an，元音因素开头用an 这两个男孩（特指)
A. an ; / B. an ; the C. a ; / D. a ; the
13. “Running Man” is ____C____ very popular TV program in China. One of ________ most famous
一档受欢迎的电视节目 the+最高级
actresses, Bailu always appears in it.
A. a; / B. the; the C. a; the D. the; /
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14. Tom wants to study at ___B_____university in Europe, but hasn't decided which one to go to yet.
想在欧洲的一所大学学习
A. an B. a C. the D. / university 辅音音素开头用a
15. My cousin Andy can play___C___ piano very well, but he isn't god at playing ______ basketball.
A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / play+the+乐器
play +球类
16. After ___A_____ school, I bought ________ present for my mother.
after school 放学后 买一个礼物；泛指
A．/; a B．a; / C．a; the D．the; /
17. —Are you free on weekends
have a picnic 去野餐
—Yes, I am going to have ____C____ picnic on ________ Sunday.
星期前面零冠词
A．the; an B．a; the C．a; / D．an; /
18. — What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily
— I’m going to be ___B_____ astronaut like Wang Yaping.
成为一名宇航员 ； 泛指a/an, 元音音素开头是an
A．a B．an C．the D．/
19. Ben watched Tom and Jerry yesterday. ___C_____ cartoon made him laugh.
特指前面提到的Tom and Jerry
A．A B．An C．The D．/
20. There is ___A_____ bank across from the hospital.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
21. I usually have __B_____egg and some bread for breakfast.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
22. I just bought a new shirt. ___C_____ shirt was pretty expensive.
特指前面提到的new shirt
A．A B．An C．The D．/
23. As we know, Singapore is ___B____ Asian country.
A．a B．an C．the
24. Gu Ailing is ___B____ excellent sports star who made a great success in the Beijing 2022 Winter
Olympic Games.
A．a B．an C．the
25. Me and My Winter Games is ____B____ interesting film. It’s a gift for Beijing 2022.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
26. My brother often plays _____D___ football with his classmates after school.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
27. China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since ________ late 1970s, according to
the late 1970s 表示二十世纪七十年代末
____B____ World Bank.
the World Bank 世界银行
A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a
28. ___A____ medical book Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong has come out in Chengdu.
A．The B．An C．A 11中考语法专项二：冠词
考点一：不定冠词a/an
a/an 表示“一”，辅音音素开头单词前用a, 元音音素开头单词前用an
1. 泛指人或事物的类别 A plane is a machine that can fly. 飞机是一种能飞的机器。
2. 泛指某人或某物 A boy helped the old man. 一个男孩帮助了这个老人。
3. 表示数量“一” He eats an apple one day. 他一天吃一个苹果。
考点二：定冠词 the
1. 特指某人或某物 The man who is talking to my dad is my uncle.
正和我爸说话的男人是我的叔叔。
2. 指谈话双方都知道的人或事物 John, please read the passage. 约翰，请读这篇文章。
3.指上文提到的人或事物 I got a new schoolbag last night. And the schoolbag is red.
我昨晚得到了一个新书包，这个书包是红色的。
4. 用于世界上独一无二的事物前 The earth goes around the sun. 地球围着太阳转。
5. 用于方位名词前 The house faces the south. 这座房子面朝南。
6. 用在乐器前面 He can play the piano. 他会弹钢琴。
7. 用在普通名词构成的专有名词前 the Great Wall 长城
8. 用在姓氏复数之前表示一家人或一对夫妇
The Smiths will visit the Great Wall next week.
史密斯一家下周将会去参观长城。
9. 用在序数词和最高级前面
The computer room is on the second floor. 计算机教室在二楼。
Judy is the tallest girl in our class. 朱迪是我们班上最高的女生。
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中考语法专项二：冠词
考点三：零冠词
1. 名词前已经有物主代
This is my friend, Judy. 这是我的朋友，朱迪。
词、指示代词、不定代
词或名词所有格修饰
2. 名词复数表示类别时 They are teachers. 他们是老师。
3. 在球类、学科和三餐前 I can play football. 我会踢足球。
We have Chinese on Mondays. 我们星期一上语文课。
For lunch, I have chicken and rice. 午饭我吃鸡肉和米饭。
4. 在某些专有名词之前 I am from China. 我来自中国。
（国家，人名或地名等)
5. 当不可数名词表示一 Paper is made from wood. 纸是由木头制成的。
般概念或类别时
6. 在星期、季节、月份前面 Spring is coming. 春天来了。
7. 在称呼、头衔、职务前面 Where’s your car, sir 先生，你的车在哪里？
8. 在公共节日、节假日名词前 Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday in May.
母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。
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巩固练习
1. Beijing is one of ______ biggest cities in China.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. . My PE teacher often teaches us how to play ________football.
A . a B. an C. / D. the
3. Jack often plays _____ piano and he wants to be a pianist when he grows up.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
4. Lee Min-ho is_____ actor from South Korea. He sang ______ Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV
New Year’s Gala.
A. the; an B. /; the C. an; a D. a; /
5. Tong Liya is _______ famous actress who acted as a country woman in _______1970s in the TV
show Ordinary World.
A. a; / B. a; the C. the; the D. the; /
6. — Dong Guijun is _____ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.
— He is _____ pride of us.
A. the; / B. a; the C. the; the D. a; /
7. —What do you usually have for _______ breakfast, Peter
— A fried egg, three pieces of bread and a glass of milk.
A. a B.an C. the D./
8. Jack, ______ American teacher, is arriving at our school by_____ car.
A. a; the B.an; / C.an; the D. a; /
9. Tom likes playing ________ football and he is _______ member of the club.
A. the; a B. the; / C. a; the D. /; a
10.If we sit by______ window of the train, we'll have ______ better view.
A./ ; the B./ ; a C. the; a D. the; the
11. Some small shops in Britain usually close for _______ hour at ______ lunch time.
A. an; the B. a; / C. a; the D. an; /
12. Edward and William are brothers. There is _____ uncommon similarity between _____ two boys.
A. an ; / B. an ; the C. a ; / D. a ; the
13. “Running Man” is ________ very popular TV program in China. One of ________ most famous
actresses, Bailu always appears in it.
A. a; / B. the; the C. a; the D. the; /
10
14. Tom wants to study at ________university in Europe, but hasn't decided which one to go to yet.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
15. My cousin Andy can play______ piano very well, but he isn't god at playing ______ basketball.
A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; /
16. After ________ school, I bought ________ present for my mother.
A．/; a B．a; / C．a; the D．the; /
17. —Are you free on weekends
—Yes, I am going to have ________ picnic on ________ Sunday.
A．the; an B．a; the C．a; / D．an; /
18. — What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily
— I’m going to be ________ astronaut like Wang Yaping.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
19. Ben watched Tom and Jerry yesterday. ________ cartoon made him laugh.
A．A B．An C．The D．/
20. There is ________ bank across from the hospital.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
21. I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
22. I just bought a new shirt. ________ shirt was pretty expensive.
A．A B．An C．The D．/
23. As we know, Singapore is _______ Asian country.
A．a B．an C．the
24. Gu Ailing is _______ excellent sports star who made a great success in the Beijing 2022 Winter
Olympic Games.
A．a B．an C．the
25. Me and My Winter Games is ________ interesting film. It’s a gift for Beijing 2022.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
26. My brother often plays ________ football with his classmates after school.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
27. China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since ________ late 1970s, according to
________ World Bank.
A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a
28. _______ medical book Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong has come out in Chengdu.
A．The B．An C．A 11
