冀教版河北省保定市2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中考前模拟卷(二)(含解析)

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名称 冀教版河北省保定市2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期中考前模拟卷(二)(含解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考前模拟卷02
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:七年级下册Unit1-4。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.My friend, Amy, ____ with her parents in America. I miss her so much.
A.live B.lives C.living D.to live
2.Thanks to your help, we could finish the work________.
A.on the time B.on time C.at a time D.at times
3.It takes me two hours for my brother's birthday party.
A.cook B.cooks
C.to cook D.cooking
4.—What do you often have breakfast
—Milk and eggs.
A.of B.for C.in D.with
5.The apples look and sell .
A.good, good B.well, well C.well, good D.good, well
6.Lily is a girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.
A.shy B.friendly C.sad D.healthy
7.The shop is open 8:00 a. m. 6:00 p. m.
A.from, to B.in, on C.at, for D.in, to
8.Who broke the window Let's .
A.take it out B.write it down C.find it out D.work it on
9.We should read in the reading room.
A.quietly B.quickly C.quiet D.quick
10.— sweater do you like, the red one or the yellow one
—The yellow one.
A.What B.How C.Which D.Why
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Delia was a young pianist. Her husband, Joe, was a young artist. Each of them took lessons with very great teachers. So the lessons were expensive, more than they could afford (供得起), but…when you love your art, 11. is too much.
Soon they couldn't afford the lessons any more. Then one day Delia told Joe that someone wanted to learn the piano from her and would 12. her $50 an hour.
"Delia," Joe said, "I'll be much happier if you keep up your lessons." Delia said, "When I have money, I'll go on with it." But Joe, at the same time, also 13. his lessons to draw pictures and sell them.
A few days later, Joe came home and 14. took $200 with him. "I met a man from Vermont and he 15. my picture. And he wants to buy more!", So they were very happy. They didn't have to worry about money.
One day, Joe came home and saw Delia's hand was wrapped in a bandage (绷带). Delia told him she hurt her 16. .
"Delia, 17. are you doing these days " Joe asked. She tried not to tell him, but the tears went down.
"Oh. Joe, I couldn't get any student, so I worked as a waitress in a restaurant.
Today, I hurt my hand with hot water. 18. we can still have money from the man in Vermont.
Joe looked at her. "There's no man in Vermont, he said, I'm working in a 19. , and today someone came to buy bandages 20. a woman who hurt her hand. So when I saw you, well, I knew. "
We are willing to do anything for the ones, though it may be hard. Nothing is too much but the love. That's true.
11.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
12.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.get
13.A.learned B.kept C.left D.stopped
14.A.luckily B.excitedly C.quietly D.easily
15.A.bought B.brought C.saw D.sold
16.A.leg B.hand C.am D.face
17.A.why B.where C.how D.what
18.A.So B.And C.Or D.But
19.A.store B.school C.restaurant D.cinema
20.A.from B.by C.for D.of
三、阅读理解(本大题有20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes(便条) for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following questions.
①3:30 p. m. To Mike, Mr. Tyler rang. No football practice today. I'm going to Donna's house to play and be back at 5:00 p. m.. Liz ②4:00 p. m. To Liz, It's your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy when you get home! Mike
③6:45 p. m. Has anyone seen my tennis shoes I'm in my bedroom doing my homework. Mike ④9:00 p. m. I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt(闻起来) terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dears! Mom
21.When will Liz be back home
A.At 3:30 p. m..     B.At 4:00 p. m..
C.At 5:00 p. m..     D.At 6:00 p. m..
22.Who should walk the dog today
A.Mike.  B.Mrs. Brown.
C.Liz.     D.Mr. Brown.
23.What is Mike probably(可能) doing at 6:50 p. m.
A.Practicing football.     B.Doing his homework.
C.Playing tennis.     D.Watching TV.
24.Where can Mike find his tennis shoes
A.Outside the back door.    
B.In his bedroom.
C.In the living room.    
D.In the kitchen.
25.According to the notes, Teddy is ____.
A.Mike's mother     
B.Mike's brother
C.the dog in the family    
D.the cat in the family
B
There is a zoo named Zhongshan in our city. There are many animals. Some animals are very friendly. But some other animals are not. Tigers, lions and some snakes are dangerous(危险的). That's why they must be in cages(笼). But I don't think it's good for animals to be in cages. They need to be free. The animals in cages cannot be happy.
Tigers usually live in forests(森林)and mountains(高山). They are strong and can run very fast(快). They run after and eat small animals like rabbits and deer(鹿), but now they are in small cages. They have nothing to do every day. So they walk around in the cages, and they want to come out. When they are tired, they sleep. I am kind of sorry for them.
26.Why do tigers , lions and snakes have to stay in cages
A.Because they are very dangerous. B.Because they are very friendly.
C.Because they need to be free. D.Because they like to be in cages.
27.Where do tigers usually live
A.In cages. B.In forests and mountains.
C.In the zoo D.In small rooms.
28.What do tigers usually do in forests
A.They have nothing to do.
B.They walk around.
C.They want to sleep.
D.They run after and eat small animals.
29.Tigers want to ________ when they are in cages.
A.come out B.eat animals
C.run fast D.be friendly to people
30.Why does the writer feel sorry for the tigers in cages
A.Because the writer thinks tigers need to eat food.
B.Because the writer thinks tigers are dangerous.
C.Because the writer thinks tigers need to be free.
D.Because the writer thinks tigers are very happy.
C
American boys and girls love watching television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn both bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news, and others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crimes (犯罪活动) and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
31.Some children spend eight hours or more ________ on Saturday.
A.studying B.playing card games
C.watching TV D.helping their parents
32.On television children can see ________.
A.games B.big animals
C.oceans D.almost everything
33.Children usually spend ________ a day in school.
A.six hours B.more than eight hours
C.only a few hours D.four hours
34.“Television brings many places and events into homes. ” means ________.
A.television makes things happen in homes
B.we can know places and events without going to see them
C.we can see houses and buildings on TV
D.we can find them easily
35.Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is ________ for children.
A.a bad program B.an animal
C.a game D.an uninteresting film
D
We have twenty minutes' break time after the second class in the morning. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time. Some students are on the playground(操场). They are playing basketball. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another is stopping(阻止) him. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling(微笑).
What are the teachers doing Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy!
36.Where are the students playing basketball
A.In front of the tree. B.In front of the classroom.
C.On the playground. D.In the tree.
37.A girl is looking at the birds. She is __________ .
A.happy B.cool C.interestingD.exciting
38.What are the teachers doing
A.Working or talking with students. B.Having a basketball game.
C.Playing with the students. D.Looking at the birds.
39.There are __________ students in the classroom.
A.no B.some C.few D.many
40.The passage is mainly(主要)about __________ .
A.students B.a basketball game
C.break time activities D.teachers
任务型阅读(本题有5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
I’m Mary. I’m a student from a middle school. There are two terms in a school year. We take five or six subjects in one term. We have the same classes every day. After class, we do a lot of interesting things. I often go on a trip.
A trip can help me know more about the world (世界). It’s a lot of fun. When I go to different (不同的) places, I can meet different people and eat different foods. I like doing different things. They make me happy.
I want to go to Beijing next term. I want to take some pictures there. When I see these pictures, I can think of many good things in Beijing. I like Chinese because it’s very interesting. I want to learn to speak Chinese.
41题完成句子;42、43题简略回答问题;44题找出并写下第二段的主题句;45题将画线句子译成汉语。
41.Most students take subjects one term in Mary’s school.
42.What does Mary want to do in Beijing
43.Why does Mary like Chinese
44.
45.
词语运用(每小题1分,满分15分)
John is a schoolboy. He is funny, so everyone likes him very much. He can play many musical instruments,  46.   piano, guitar and violin. He's in the school music club and it usually takes him a lot of time  47.  ( practice) these instruments. When he is with  48.   (he) friends, he often plays them. Today is June 1st. It's  49.   (John) birthday. He has a big  50.   interesting party at home. Many friends come to his party. His mother cooks a lot of food for them.
Everyone brings a beautiful gift to him. May gives him an English dictionary  51.   she knows English is his favorite subject. Bob gives John a basketball. He wants John  52.   (play) sports as often as possible to keep healthy. At the party, John plays the guitar and he  53.   plays the piano. They sing many songs and play some interesting  54.   (game). They have  55.   good time today.
连词成句(本题有5题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.can, with, elephants, places, food and water, remember
.
57.ants, the.my, club, sister, to
.
58.in the park, Are, going, you, have apicnic,to

59.looks; well; he: strong: plays football; very; and
.
60.have, good, we, noodles
.
六. 书面表达(本题15分)
61.根据以下提示写一篇描述公园里的人、物、景的小短文。
时间:一个晴朗的早餐
地点:人民公园(People's Park)
景物:公园里有小山、山上有树和花
人物:有许多人,孩子们在玩游戏,年轻人在跑步,一些女孩在画画,在一棵大树下,一些老人在下棋
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
一、1.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意: 我的朋友艾米和她的父母住在美国。我很想念她。live居住,动词,句中缺少谓语,需要动词,排除C和D;此处主语是名词单数,Amy是friend的同位语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
【点评】考查谓语和主谓一致。注意名词单数做主语的主谓一致。
2.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:多亏了你的帮助,我们才能按时完成了这项工作。A在时间上;B按时;C依次,逐一;D有时。故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语的区别。
3.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意: 给我哥哥的生日聚会做饭花了我两个小时。it takes+时间段+to do,固定搭配,花时间做某事,故此处是不定式,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意it takes+时间段+to do的用法。
4.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——你早餐经常吃什么?——牛奶和鸡蛋。have sth for breakfast,吃......当早餐,故此处是介词for,故选B
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意have sth for breakfast的用法。
5.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意: 苹果看起来很好很好卖。第一个空look是系动词,其后是形容词,good是形容词,好的,第二个空sell是动词,副词修饰动词,well是副词,好地,故选D。
【点评】考查词性辨析,注意good和well的用法。
6.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉是一个友好的女孩。他总是微笑着跟别人打招呼。A.害羞的;B.友好的;C.难过的;D.健康的。根据 She always smiles and says hello to others. 可知,她总是微笑着给人打招呼,说明他很友好,故答案是B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记friendly的意思。
7.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:商店从上午八点开门到下午六点。from…to从……到固定短语,由题干可知,句意为商店是从上午开门一直到下午六点,应使用from…to,故答案是A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定短语from…to的用法。
8.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:谁打破了窗户?让我们找出它。A:take it out取出;B:write it down写下,记下;C:find it out找出;D:work it on致力于……。由前一句 Who broke the window 可知,空处需用动词短语find out,表示找出是谁打破窗户的。故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意短语find out的用法。
9.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该在阅览室里安静地读书。A.quietly安静地,副词;B.quickly快速地,副词;C.quiet安静的,形容词;D.quick快速的,形容词。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词read,排除选项C和D;由常识可知,在图书管阅读需要安静。故选A。
【点评】考查副词辨析,注意副词作状语的用法。
10.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢哪件毛衣,红色的还是黄色的 ——黄色的。A:What什么,询问物品;B:How如何,询问方式;C:Which哪一个,询问范围;D:Why为什么,询问原因。由空前 the red one or the yellow one ,可知,空处需用which。故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句,注意which引导特殊疑问句时的用法。
【答案】CBDBA BDDAC
三A.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)A
(5)C
【解析】【分析】
(1)由第一段“Tigers, lions and some snakes are dangerous. That's why they must be in cages. ”可知。
(2)由第二段“Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. ”可知。
(3)由第二段“They run after and eat small animals like rabbits and deer”可知。
(4)由第二段“. . . and they want to come out. ”可知。
(5)由第一段最后两句“They need to be free. The animals in cages cannot be happy. ”可知。
B.【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】
(1)由短文的开始部分可知。
(2)由第二段的内容可知。
(3)由短文第一段的第二句话可知。
(4)由短文第三段的第一句可知。
(5)题意:对于孩子来讲没有好节目时,父母有时帮助他们孩子去找其他的事情去做。先排除B、C;答案A的意思“糟糕的节目”,D的意思“没趣的电影”,两个选项对比,A应是最佳答案。
C.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】【分析】
(1)由第一段中“Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. ”可知。
(2)由第一段最后一句“She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling. ”可知。
(3)由第二段第二、三句“Some of them are working in the office. And some are talking with students. ”可知。
(4)由第一段“Some students are in the classroom. ”可知。
(5)本文章主要是介绍第二节课后的20分钟课间的师生活动。
D.【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是布朗一家的便条留言。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
(1)细节理解题。根据文章表格中"I'm going to Donna 's house to play and be back at 5:00 pm.Liz"可知,Liz将在下午5点钟回家。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文章表格中"To Liz, It's your turn to walk the dog."可知,今天应该是Liz遛狗。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文章表格中"6:45 pm:Has anyone seen my tennis shoes I'm in my bedroom doing my homework. Mike"可知,Mike在写作业。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据文章表格中"I saw your shoes this momning. They smelt terrible so l put them outside the back door."可知,Mike的网球鞋在后门外面。故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据文章表格中"lt's your turn to walk the dog. l have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy when you get home."可知,Teddy是一条狗。故选C。
四、1.five or six 2.She wants to take some pictures. 3.Because it’s very interesting. 4.A trip can help me know more about the world. 5.我们每天上同样的课。
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了玛丽在学校的学习科目及其喜欢旅行等信息。
1.根据“We take five or six subjects in one term.”可知,大部分学生一学期学习五门或六门科目。故填five or six。
2.根据“I want to go to Beijing next term. I want to take some pictures there.”可知,玛丽想要在北京拍照。故填She wants to take some pictures.
3.根据“I like Chinese because it’s very interesting.”可知,因为汉语很有趣,所以玛丽喜欢。故填Because it’s very interesting.
4.根据第二段内容可知,本段主要介绍了旅行对于玛丽的意义,故A trip can help me know more about the world (世界).是本段的主旨句。故填A trip can help me know more about the world.
5.We“我们”;have the same classes“上同样的课”;every day“每天”。故填:我们每天上同样的课。
五、【答案】1.like;2.to practice;3.his;4.John's;5.and;6.because;7.to play;8.also;9.games;10.a
六、略
七、【答案】略
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求写一篇文章描述公园里的人、物、景,内容包含时间、地点、景物、人物。根据所给材料,可知时态为一般现在时,人称为第三人称。
【点评】文章在写作时注意恰当地运用连词、副词、固定搭配等,保持语句的通顺和上下文的连贯。可能用到的用法:there be句型;such as;all kinds of;lots of;be doing;take a walk;play chess等。
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