中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考前模拟卷(一)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:七年级下册Unit1-4。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.We all like Mr. Zhou ______ he is so kind to us.
A.because B.then C.but D.so
2.Frank and his friends had great fun ____ volleyball on the beach yesterday.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
3.—How do you like your English teacher Ms. Li
—Great. She ____ us to solve problems step by step.
A.orders B.guides C.follows D.pays
4.You will have good time on the beach.
A.a B.an C.the D./
5.I hope a teacher because I like children.
A.to be B.be C.being D.are
6.We are all very happy the good news.
A.hear B.to hear C.hearing D.heard
7.Listening to the music makes me .
A.relaxed, relaxing B.relaxed, relaxed
C.relaxing, relaxing D.relaxing, relaxed
8.I have many good friends, so I don't feel .
A.bored B.boring
C.excited D.exciting
9.The teacher all Lily's grades and found that she won first place.
A.made up B.took up
C.gave up D.added up
10.I want to do .
A.anything active B.something active
C.active anything D.active something
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
There is a place with a house of 1, 000 mirrors (镜子) in a small village. A little dog learns about this place. He wants to 11. it. When he gets there, he 12. the steps (台阶) and goes into the house happily. He looks around with his ears up high. His tail wags (摇摆) as fast as he can. Then he gets a big 13. . He finds himself looking at 1, 000 other happy little dogs. Their tails are wagging as fast as 14. . He has a great smile on the face. Then he is answered (回应) with 1, 000 great smiles. They are warm and 15. , too. He goes out and says to himself, "This is a nice 16. . I will come back and visit it often. "
In the same village, there is another little dog. He often feels unhappy. He wants to visit the house of 1, 000 mirrors, too. 17. he gets there, he climbs up the steps slowly. He looks into the door with his head down and sees 1, 000 unfriendly 18. looking back at him. He shouts (尖叫) at them, then he is so scared to see 1, 000 little dogs 19. back at him. After he leaves the house, he says to himself, "What a terrible place. I will 20. go back there again. "
Mirrors can't change, but faces can. Face the world with a smile. The world will smile to you.
11.A.take B.make C.visit D.taste
12.A.jumps up B.cleans up C.cuts down D.listens to
13.A.surprise B.flag C.wish D.problem
14.A.theirs B.his C.hers D.its
15.A.unhappy B.funny C.noisy D.friendly
16.A.shop B.house C.station D.office
17.A.When B.If C.Before D.Because
18.A.mirrors B.faces C.boys D.visitors
19.A.looking B.saying
C.coming D.shouting
20.A.often B.usually
C.never D.sometimes
三、阅读理解(本大题有20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
Hello, everyone! My name is Bob. I have a good friend. His name is Paul. He is a yellow dog. I like him very much.
Every morning Paul runs with me, and we play in the park every afternoon. Paul is very fat. He likes eating beef hamburgers for breakfast. For dinner, he likes fish. Paul likes red. He has two red hats. Look! They are on my bed.
But Paul is lost now. Please help me. My telephone number is 312-3216. My E-mail address is paul2014@. Thanks.
21. Paul is ________.
A.Bob's brother B.a dog
C.Bob's classmate D.a cat
22.Paul _________ every morning.
A.runs with Bob B.plays with hats
C.eat hamburgers D.watches TV
23.Where do Bob and Paul play every afternoon
A.at home B.at school
C.in the park D.in the library
24.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Paul is Bob's friend.
B.Paul has two red hats.
C.Bob's telephone number is 312-3216.
D.Bob likes eating beef hamburgers and fish.
25.Bob writes the passage(文章) to _______.
A.thank Paul
B.introduce(介绍) Paul
C.ask for help
D.show his love
B
My name is Takashi. I am ten years old. I live in Tokyo, the capital of Japan. Now I'd like to tell you something about my school day.
In the morning I get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at half past seven at a table called a kotatsu. We usually sit on mats with our legs under the table.
After breakfast, I start going to school at ten to eight. I usually wear a yellow hat and a T-shirt. The clothes can tell other people my address and my school. I go to school from Monday to Friday and every other Saturday. When it's lunch time, we eat in our classroom. Our teacher eats with us, too. Sometimes we have sushi, a kind of popular Japanese food. Many people in Japan like it very much. We make it with rice, fish and eggs.
My school day is not easy, but most of us enjoy it because we want to have a good future.
26.How old is Takashi
A.He is 6 years old.
B.He is 7 years old.
C.He is 9 years old.
D.He is 10 years old.
27.When does Takashi get up
A.At seven in the morning.
B.At ten to seven.
C.At ten to eight.
D.At half past seven.
28.Where does Takashi eat his lunch
A.At home
B.In the classroom.
C.In the hotel.
D.In the restaurant.
29.What can we learn from the passage
A.Takashi isn't from Japan.
B.Kotatsu is a kind of Japanese food.
C.Takashi doesn't eat lunch with his teacher.
D.We can know Takashi's school from his clothes.
30.What's the best title for the passage
A.My School Day in Japan.
B.My Favourite Food.
C.My Teacher and School.
D.My Breakfast and Lunch.
C
Now people in England, the US and many other countries celebrate Mother's Day. Mother's Day is on the second Sunday of May. On this day, children give flowers, cards, chocolate and other things to their mothers, but they don't give money to them. And they also make presents for their mothers. And some of them get up early to cook breakfast for their mothers. They also help their mothers do housework. They want to show their love to their mothers. They know if they have no mothers; they can't live a happy life.
Many people in China celebrate this festival for their mothers because they want to show their love to their mothers too. In every Chinese family, the mother looks after the children, does the housework and cooks meals for the family, so she is quite hard-working and she is always busy in the family. Now more and more people celebrate Mother' Day in China.
31.When is Mother's Day
A.The first Sunday of May.
B.The second Sunday of May.
C.The first Saturday of February.
D.The second Saturday of February.
32.What presents do mothers usually get on Mother's Day
A.Flowers, money and cards.
B.Flowers, money and chocolate.
C.Flowers, cards and chocolate.
D.Money, cards and chocolate.
33.On Mother's Day, children don't ____________.
A.make presents B.cook breakfast
C.get up late D.do housework
34.What does the underline word “hard-working” mean in the passage
A.勤劳的. B.聪明的.
C.美丽的. D.困难的.
35.Why do many Chinese people celebrate this festival for mothers
A.Because they know Mother's Day.
B.Because their mothers are very busy.
C.Because they have mothers.
D.Because they love their mothers very much.
D
Maria and Peter go to school in Manila(马尼拉). They have school from Monday to Friday. School starts at 8:00 a. m. and ends at 5:00 p. m.. After school on Monday, Maria goes home, but Peter stays at school for a club activity. He likes to play volleyball. On Monday and Tuesday, Maria doesn't have any activities. She watches television at home and helps her mother in the kitchen. But on Wednesday, Maria has a piano lesson at 6:00 p. m.. She goes back to school at 5:30 p. m., so she can practice(练习) before lessons.
Peter helps his father and uncle at the cafe after school on Tuesday and Wednesday. On Thursday, he likes to read quietly at home and do homework. Maria and Peter sometimes sleep in the afternoon after school because they are tired.
36.When does school end(结束)
A.At 5:00 p. m.. B.At 8:00 p. m..
C.At 4:00 p. m.. D.At 6:00 p. m..
37.When do they have school
A.Every day.
B.On Saturday and Sunday.
C.From Monday to Friday.
D.On Wednesday.
38.On what day does Maria usually help her mother
A.Monday. B.Tuesday.
C.Wednesday. D.Both A andB.
39.On what day does Peter usually help his father and uncle
A.Monday. B.Tuesday.
C.Wednesday. D.Tuesday and Wednesday.
40.Why do they sometimes sleep in the afternoon Because they are ____.
A.lazy B.happy
C.tired D.funny
任务型阅读(本题有5题,每小题2分,满分10分)
I have a good friend. His name is Tom. He is a nice boy. But he eats too much food and doesn’t like sports. He has a big breakfast every morning. He has four eggs, much bread and a big glass (杯) of milk for it. For lunch, he eats two hamburgers, some French fries and chicken.
He drinks a lot of cola, too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad. He often (经常) eats beef, chicken, hamburgers and eggs. He likes ice cream and cola, too. These are not good eating habits. Too much food is not good for health. So Tom is very fat.
41-42题为完成句子;43题试着把文中划线句子译成汉语;44-45题回答问题。
41.Tom eats too much and doesn’t like .
42.For breakfast, Tom eats four , much and a glass of milk.
43. .
44.What does he often eat
.
45.Is Tom healthy
.
词语运用(每小题1分,满分15分)
Many people know Chen Yongjiang because of his snow sculptures (雪雕). He is 46. 70-year-old man from a village in Heilongjiang Province. He 47. (have) big eyes, a big nose and a long face. It is cold and always 48. (snow) in winter in Heilongiiang. Chen has to wear warm clothes outside. But he likes snow very much. He enjoys 49. (make) something in the snow. Here is a picture of 50. (he) snow sculpture. It takes him four to five days 51. (finish) it. Look! A train 52. (go) out of the tunnel (隧道). The train is made of snow, 53. it looks like a real one. It is seven meters long. Other villagers are happy to take54. (photo) of his works when they see them. "Is he an artist " you may ask. The answer is no. He just loves it. He wants to make the Great Wall 55. snow next. It takes time. People wish to see more of his works.
连词成句(本题有5题,每小题1分,满分5分)
56.find, coming, you, party, anyone, for, the, prepare,can,to
57.climb, we, mountain, this, are, to, weekend, going. The
.
58.are, watching, the children, TV
.
59.don't, for, class, late, arrive
.
60.for, studying, a, is, he, test
.
七、书面表达(本题15分)
李华想要参加学校的音乐明星(music star)评选活动。假如你是李华,请根据以下信息(可适当发挥),写一封推荐信介绍自己。
要求:文章句子通顺,语意连贯,语法规范;字数60左右。开头结尾已给出(不计入总词数)。
Age 15
Favorite musician Lang Lang
Hobby sing
and play music well listen to music, have
around
200 CDs
Activity(活动) Wednesday: sing in the school music club weekends:
play the piano and violin
Dear Sir,
My name is Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Music is my life. I hope I can be a
music star in our school.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
一、1.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:我们都喜欢周老师,因为他对我们是那么善良。A.因为;B.那么;C.但是;D.因此。他对我们好是我们喜欢周老师的原因,因此使用because连接,故答案是A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意表示原因的是because。
2.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意: 弗兰克和他的朋友们昨天在沙滩上打排球玩得很开心。play volleyball打排球,固定搭配,have great fun doing sth做某事玩得很开心,固定搭配,此处需要动名词作介词宾语,故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动名词。注意固定搭配have great fun doing sth。
3.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你觉得你的英语老师李老师怎么样 ?——太棒了。 她指导我们一步一步地解决问题。A.命令;B.指导;C.跟随;D.付款。根据us to solve problems step by step 可知,此处指指导,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意理解单词词义,理解句意。
4.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意: 你会在海滩上玩得很开心。have a good time,固定搭配,玩得开心,故此处是不定冠词a,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意have a good time的用法。
5.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意: 我希望当老师,因为我喜欢孩子。hope to do,固定搭配,故此处是不定式,故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配,注意hope to do的用法。
6.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:听到这个好消息我们非常高兴。听到好消息是高兴的原因,应使用非谓语形式动词不定式表示原因,故答案是B。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记动词不定式表示原因的用法。
7.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:挺放松的音乐会让你放松。relaxing令人放松的,形式名词,表示事物的特征。relaxed放松的,冷静的,表示人内心的感受,空一表示音乐的特征,应使用relaxing,空二表示人内心的感受,应使用relaxed,故答案是D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记ed结尾和ing结尾的形容词的区别。
8.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:我有很多好朋友,所以我不觉得无聊。ed形容词修饰人,ing形容词修饰物,本句主语是I,所以空处需用ed形容词,排除选项B和D;由前一句“我有很多好朋友”可知,空处需用形容词bored,表示我不无聊。故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意区分ing形容词和ed形容词的用法。
9.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:老师把莉莉所有的成绩加起来,发现她得了第一名。A.made up编造;B.took up占据;C.gave up放弃;D.added up加起来。由空后 found that she won first place. 可知,此处需用动词短语add up表示把分数加起来,发现她得了第一名。故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意短语add up的用法。
10.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:我想做一些积极的事情。anything任何事情,多用于否定句和疑问句中;something多用于肯定句中,本句为肯定句,所以排除选项A和C;形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词需后置,所以空处需用something active。故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意形容词修饰复合不定代词时的顺序。
二、【答案】CAABD BABDC
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了两只怀着不同心情的狗进入到一个有1000面镜子的屋里,也同样有了不同的感受。这告诉我们,世界上所有的面孔都是我们的镜子,如果我们对生活微笑,生活也会对我们微笑。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的逻辑,并且考虑句型,语法搭配 ,语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。
1.句意:他想去参观。A花费,B制作,C参观,D尝试,根据A little dog learns about this place,一只小狗知道了这个地方,When he gets there到那里的时候,可知是去那里参观,故选C。
2.句意:当他到达那里时,他跳上台阶,高兴地走进了房子。A跳起来,B打扫干净,C砍倒,D听,根据steps,可知是跳上台阶,故选A。
3.句意:然后他得到了一个大惊喜。A惊讶,B旗帜,C愿望,D问题,根据He finds himself looking at 1, 000 other happy little dogs他发现自己在看着其他1000只快乐的小狗,可知是这是意外的惊喜,故选A。
4.句意:它们的尾巴摇得和它一样快。A他们的,B他的,C她的,D它的,根据He finds himself,可知his指代狗的尾巴,故选B。
5.句意:他们也很热情和友好。A不高兴的,B搞笑的,C吵闹的,D友好的,根据he is answered (回应) with 1, 000 great smiles他得到了1000个灿烂的微笑,可知他们很友好,故选D。
6.句意:这是一栋漂亮的房子。A商店,B房子,C车站,D办公室,根据goes into the house,可知是房子,故选B。
7.句意:当他到达那里时,他慢慢地爬上台阶。A当......的时候,B如果,C之前,D因为,根据he gets there, he climbs up the steps,可知get和climb是同时发生的动作,故用when引导时间状语从句,故选A。
8.句意:他低着头往门里看,看到1000张不友好的脸在看着他。A镜子,B脸,C男孩,D访客,根据镜子里照出的是狗的脸,故选B。
9.句意:他对着它们大喊大叫,然后看到1000只小狗对着他大喊大叫,他非常害怕。A看,B说,C来,D喊,根据He shouts (尖叫) at them,可知镜子里也是喊叫的样子,故选D。
10.句意:我再也不会去那里了。A经常,B通常,C从未,D有时,根据What a terrible place多么可怕的地方,可知不会再来了,故选C。
三、A.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Bob的狗Paul的情况。Paul每天早上和Bob一起跑步,每天下午在公园里玩。Paul喜欢吃牛肉和鱼。但是Paul现在丢了,Bob需要人们帮忙找。 (1)B 细节理解题。根据 His name is Paul. He is a yellow dog.可知Paul是一只狗。故选B。
(2)A 细节理解题。根据Every morning Paul runs with me,可知Paul每天早上和Bob一起跑步,故选A。
(3)C 细节理解题。根据 Every morning Paul runs with me, and we play in the park every afternoon.可知Bob和Paul每天下午在公园里玩,故选C (4)D 推理判断题。根据Paul is very fat. He likes eating beef hamburgers for breakfast. For dinner, he likes fish.可知是Paul喜欢吃牛肉和鱼,而不是Bob喜欢这些,故D项是不正确的,故选D。
(5)C 推理判断题。根据But Paul is lost now. Please help me.可知Paul现在丢了,需要人们帮助Bob找到那只狗。故选C。
B.【答案】(1)D
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】(1)D 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子"My name is Takashi. I am ten years old."可知,Takashi今年10岁了。故答案为D。
(2)A 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子"In the morning I get up at seven"可知,Takashi在早晨七点钟起床。故答案为A。
(3)B 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子"When it's lunch time, we eat in our classroom."可知,Takashi在教室吃午饭。故答案为B。
(4)D 细节判断题。根据短文中的句子"The clothes can tell other people my address and my school."可知,从衣服上可以看出家庭住址以学校的名字。故D答案与原文相符。答案为D。
(5)A 主旨大意题。根据短文第一段中最后一句"Now I'd like to tell you something about my school day."可知,短文主要介绍了作者一天的学校生活,故答案为A。
C.【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】【分析】
(1)B 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子Mother's Day is on the second Sunday of May.可知,母亲节在五月份的第二个星期天。故答案为B。
(2)C 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“On this day, children give flowers, cards, chocolate and other things to their mothers,”可知,母亲能收到花,卡片,巧克力等礼物。故答案为C。
(3)C 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“And they also make presents for their mothers. And some of them get up early to cook breakfast for their mothers. They also help their mothers do housework.”可知,答案为C。
(4)A 词意猜测题。根据短文中的句子“In every Chinese family, the mother looks after the children, does the housework and cooks meals for the family,”可知,母亲在家照看孩子,做家务,做饭,划线单词应是勤劳的意思。故答案为A。
(5)D 细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Many people in China celebrate this festival for their mothers because they want to show their love to their mothers too.”可知,中国人也过母亲节,是向母亲表达一种感激的爱。故答案为D。
D【答案】(1).A
(2).C
(3).D
(4).D
(5).C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要是介绍了玛丽亚和彼得周一到周五的学习生活情况。
【点评】日常生活类阅读。细节理解题时首先要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。此类考查事实和细节的题目大多数是针对文章的细节设计的。
1.细节理解题。根据文章中第一段句子"School starts at 8 : 00 and ends at 5 : 00"可知,学校在下午5点钟放学,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据文章中第一段句子"They have school from Monday to Friday."可知,他们周一到周五上学,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据短文中的句子"On Monday and Tuesday, Maria doesn't have any activities.
She watches television at home and helps her mother in the kitchen."可知,周一,周二在家帮助妈妈,故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Peter helps his father and uncle at the cafe after school on
Tuesday and Wednesday."可知,彼得星期二和星期三,放学后在咖啡馆帮助他的父亲和叔叔,故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Maria and Peter sometimes sleep in the afternoon after school because they are tired."可知玛丽亚和彼得有时下午放学后睡觉,因为他们累了。故选C。
五、【答案】1.a;2.has;3.snowy;4.making;5.his;6.to finish;7.is going;8.but;9.photos;10.with
六、略
七、【答案】Dear Sir,
My name is Li Hua. I am 15 years old. I like music very much because it's really relaxing and exciting. My favorite musician s Lang Lang. I like singing and playing music. And I can do them well. I also like listening to CDs. I have around 200 CDs. On Wednesday I often sing in the school music club. On weekends I usually play the piano and violin at home.
Music is my life. I hope I can be a music star in our school.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文作文和提纲作文。要求根据以下信息(可适当发挥),写一封推荐信介绍自己。 要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯。本文主要使用第一人称单数,一般现在时。
【点评】这是一篇应用文作文和提纲作文。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚完整,时态表达灵活准确,一些固定短语,如 very much 非常, listen to听, On weekends 每逢周末, play the piano弹钢琴,等等及句型结构 I like music very much because it's really relaxing and exciting. I hope I can be a music star in our school. 等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅自然。
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