译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册Unit 3 The art of painting Reading 语言点课件(共40张PPT)

(共40张PPT)
Language Points
1. look forward to 盼望
2. lay eyes on sb./sth. 看见某人/某物
3. make the deepest impression on sb. 给某人留下最深的印象
4. be inspired by nature 受到大自然的启发
5. It is amazing that... 令人惊叹的是...
6. up close 在近处
7. be struck by... 被...打动
8. jump out at sb. 极易引起某人注意
9. along with... 与...一起
10. as opposed to (表示对比)而, 相对于
11. It is worthy of note that... 值得注意的是...
12. have a lasting influence on... 对...有持久的影响
Notes of Reading
1________(house) in an old railway building, the Musée d'Orsay features some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionist movement of the 19th century.
As I 2__________ (wander) through the Impressionist gallery, I was most impressed by two of the 3________(great) Impressionists, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir. 4____ my surprise, Monet did around 250 paintings of the same water lily pond in different colours and styles. 5____________ (amazing) he brought the beauty of the pond to the canvas in 6___ unique way. Renoir's masterpiece Dance at Le Moulin de la Galette shows life in a busy neighbourhood of Paris on a Sunday afternoon. 7_______(see) it up close, I was struck by the small areas of light across the painting, and the way the soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together. Monet and Renoir, as well as other like-minded artists, sought 8__________(liberate)from the rules of the old style. Employing free brushwork and using colours 9________(show) the effect of light on things, they created paintings 10___________ were far less realistic than previous works. To me, these techniques are the essence of the Impressionist view of art.
Housed
wandered
greatest
To
Amazingly
a
Seeing
liberation
to show
that/ which
1.As a huge art fan, I knew exactly what I was looking forward to most about my trip to Paris：visiting the Musee d’Orsay.
作为一个狂热的艺术迷，我非常清楚自己此次巴黎之旅最期待的是什么——参观奥赛博物馆。
look forward to (doing) 期待...
【迁移应用】
用所给词的适当形式填空
(1)She is looking forward to 　　　　　　　　　(invite) to the party.
(2)I look forward to 　　　　　(receive) your postcards.
(3)The party he had been looking forward to finally 　　　　　(come).
being invited
receiving　
came
2.Housed in an old railway building, this world-famous art museum features some of the best-known paintings from the impressionist movement of the 19th century.
这家世界闻名的艺术博物馆设在一座古老的铁路建筑里，以19世纪印象派运动时期一些最著名的画作为特色。
【词汇精讲1】house v.收藏;安置;给……提供住处 n. 房屋
【迁移应用1】
(1)It is amazing that so many great works of art from the late 19th century to the 21st century 　　　　　(house) in the same museum.
are housed
(2)每届奥运会都会建造一个特殊的村庄来给运动员提供住处。
For each Olympics, a special village is built to 　　　　　　　　　　.
(3)我得找个地方收藏我的书。
I must find some place where I can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
house the athletes
house my books
【词汇精讲2】feature v.以……为特色,是……的特色;
由……主演;作为主要角色,作重要角色
n. 特征
面容的一部分（a part of sb.’s face ）
特写/专题节目
feature in sth 在某事中起重要作用或扮演主要角色
1. The magazine will be running a special feature _________ environment next week.
2. There was worry _________ her features.
3. Pepper and garlic feature _______ his recipes.
on
专题节目
on
in
面貌；五官
起重要作用
3. Housed in an old railway building, this world-famous art museum features some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionist movement of the 19th century.
这座举世闻名的艺术博物馆设于一座古老的铁路建筑中,重点展出19世纪印象派运动中最著名的一些画作。
【句式剖析】
house与句子的主语“this world-famous art museum”之间是被动关系。
done短语作地点状语　
主语
Asked (=When he was asked) what had happened, he lowered his head.
Frightened(=Because/As she was frightened) by the tiger, the girl didn’t dare to sleep alone.
Grown (=If these seeds are grown) in rich soil ,these seeds can grow fast.
Left (=Although he was left) at home, John didn’t feel afraid at all.
The teacher entered the classroom,(and he was) followed by a group of students.
【Conclusion 】
过去分词短语作______ ,常表示时间、让步、条件、方式等,相当于一个___________ 。
其逻辑主语通常是___________ ,与主语是_____________。
状语
状语从句
句子的主语
被动关系
【迁移应用】
用所给词的适当形式填空
　　　　　 (bring) up in the countryside, he had difficulty in getting used to the city life.
　　　　　 (dress) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.
　　　　　 (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl decided to spend another two weeks on the farm.
　　　　　 (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.
Given more time, we could do it better.
=_______________________________________________
Brought　
Dressed　
Attracted
Founded
If we were given more time, we could do it better.
4.As I wandered through the impressionist gallery, I appreciated masterpieces like The Ballet Class and The Card Players.
【词汇精讲】wander v. 闲逛,漫步;走失;走神;蜿蜒曲折
wander about/around　　　　徘徊，闲逛
wander away/off 走散
wander off/from 偏离……
（形近词）wonder vi. 疑惑;想知道 n. 奇迹；奇观
（it’s） no wonder (that).... …不足为奇
漫步于印象派展馆，我欣赏着像《舞蹈课》和《玩纸牌者》这样的杰作。
5.Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen, nothing could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing.
尽管我在电脑屏幕上已经欣赏过数百次，但当我终于亲眼见到实物时，还是觉得猝不及防，惊叹不已。
prepare sb for sth 让某人为某事做好准备
could have done sth 可能做了某事(表示对过去所发生事情的推测)
lay eyes on … 看见, 目睹…
lay the table 摆好餐具准备用餐
vt. lay---laid---laid---laying
vi. lie---lay---lain---lying
lie---lied---lied---lying
放置，搁置
躺，卧，位于
撒谎，欺骗
规则的“撒谎”，不规则的“躺”;“躺”过就“下蛋”,“下蛋”不规则．
He _______(lay) a hand on my arm just now.
He has _______in bed for three days.
The hens are ___________ well.
The small town ________among the mountains.
I’m sorry I________to you.
词汇串联：
lay---laid---laid---laying
vi. lie---lay---lain---lying
lie---lied---lied---lying
Practice
laid
lain
laying
lies
lied
6.While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works, the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest impressionist painters, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.
虽然从这么多令人称奇的作品中很难选出一幅最喜欢的，但两位伟大的印象派画家给我留下了最深的印象一克劳德 .莫奈和皮埃尔奥古斯特.雷诺阿。
pick sth. out of .... 从...中挑选出....
【句式剖析】While 意为 “虽然”; 引导让步状语从句时常放在主句之前
While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you.
We must have been burgled while we were asleep.
Her parents died while she was still at school.
Tom’s very good at Math, while his brother is absolutely hopeless.
虽然
当……的时候
当……的时候
(对比两件事物) 而
While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works, the artists who made the deepest impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters, Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.
同位语
【词汇精讲】make/leave an… impression on 给……留下…印象
The city of Hangzhou is really an ___________ place. The famous West Lake always leaves a deep __________ on visitors. I was strongly __________ by its beauty the first time I saw it.
Bob is a boy of many talents.Last week, his______________performance at the concert left a deep ____________ on me.
impressive
impression
be impressed with/by sth. 对…有深刻的印象，受…感动
leave/make an/a + adj. + impression on sb. 给某人留下…的印象
impression n. 印象,效果,影响
impressive adj.感人的，给人以深刻印象的，令人钦佩的
impressed adj.(对...)有深刻印象
impress vt.＆vi.使钦佩；给…留深刻印象; 使意识到
impressive
impression
impressed
7.I could see from Monet's works that he was greatly inspired by nature. In the last three decades of his life he painted mostly scenes from his garden.
从莫奈的作品中，我可以看出他深受大自然的启发。
在他生命的最后三十年里，他画的大多是自家花园里的风景。
▲be inspired by… 受…启发/激励 inspiration n.激励
▲ in the past /last decade 在过去的/最近的十年里
8.One of these sences is shown in the famous piece BlueWater Lilis, which I studied for quite a while in the gallery.
其中一处风景就展现在他著名的《蓝睡莲》里，我在展馆里端详了好一阵子。
▲which 引导非限制性定语从句
▲ study v.端详
▲(for) quite a while 好一阵子；相当长一段时间
9.I couldn’t believe it when I heard he did around 250 paintings of the same water lily pond, all in different colours and styles.
得知他画了大概250幅一样的睡莲池塘的作品时，我简直不敢相信！
It is amazing that every time Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond’s beauty to the canvas in a unique way.
令人惊奇的是，莫奈每次观察完这个简单的场景，都能以独特的方式在画布上展现池塘之美。
▲ It is amazing that... 令人赞叹的是...
10.Renoir, 1 noticed, preferred to paint scenes of ereryday life. For me, the most interesting of his paintings is his 1876 masterpiece Dance at Le Moulin de la Galetee, which shows life in a busy neighbourhood of Paris on a Sundy afternoon.
我发现，雷诺阿更加热衷于描绘日常生活场景，他1876年的杰作《煎饼磨坊的舞会》最吸引我。这幅画展示了周日下午巴黎一处繁忙街区的生活场景。
prefer doing /to do sth 更喜欢做某事
prefer (doing) A to (doing) B...
prefer to do...rather than do...
1. —What would you like to relax yourself
—I prefer ________ basketball rather than ________ magazines.
A. playing；reading B. to play；to read C. to play；read
2. I'm sleepy. I prefer ________ at home to going out for a walk.
A. sleeping B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep
11.When I saw it up close, I was struck by the small areas of light across the painting, and the way the soft edges of the figures seemed to mix together.
我靠近观察，画面上遍布着小面积的光斑与人物柔和的轮廓好像融合为一体，令我惊叹不已。
▲up close 靠近地/近距离地
▲be struck by 被...打动
strike sb + 介词+the +身体部位 击打某人的…
sth strikes sb/It strikes sb that... 某人想到某事
You can’t help _______________ (strike) by her kindness.
_________________ (我突然想到) there was no one at home.
She struck him in the face.
being struck
It struck me that
12.There' s so much going on, but so little clear detail. This effect makes the lively movement of the dance almost jump out at the viewer.
画上呈现的内容如此丰富，但清晰的细节又如此之少。这种效果使得舞蹈动作活灵活现，引人注目。
▲ jump out at sb. 极易引起某人注意
13. Although the paintings had very different settings, it was their similarities that stayed with me long after I left the Musée d’Orsay—similarities which can be seen throughout the Impressionists’ paintings.
尽管这些画作背景各异，但我离开奥赛博物馆很久后，仍清楚记得它们的相似之处——这些相似之处在印象派画家的作品中随处可见。
▲句型结构为：it is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who+ 其他部分
although引导让步状语从句
which引导定语从句
I met Jay Chow at the railway station yesterday.
强调时间
强调遇见的人
强调地点
It was yesterday that I met Jay Chow at the railway station.
It was Jay Chow that/who I met at the railway station yesterday.
It was at the railway station that I met Jay Chow yesterday .
强调句型
It ________James and Jack that were invited to give us a lecture.
It is Ann___________often helps me with my study.
It is Tom___________is going to study abroad.
It ____the children_____________are going to making so much noise.
who/that
who/that
was
is
who/that
It is there that accidents often happen.
It is clear that not all boys like football.
特别提醒：
判断句子是否是强调句的方法：去掉it is/was与that/who，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则为强调句，否则不是。
14.Monet and Renoir, along with other like-minded artists, sought liberation from the rules of the old style.
莫奈和雷诺阿，以及其他志趣相投的艺术家，都力求从之前风格的束缚中挣脱出来。
▲along with 和...一起，连同 （就远原则）
▲like-minded 想法相同的，志趣相投的
▲seek liberation from... 力求从...解放出来
(seek→sought→sought)
15.Everyday subject matter was the main focus of their works, as opposed to the history paintings that had traditionally dominated European art.
印象派的作品主要关注日常主题，这与传统上欧洲艺术界占主流的历史题材画作大相径庭。
everyday subject matter 日常主题
as opposed to （表对比）相对于...
16.They employed free brushwork and used colours to show the effect of light on things, creating paintings that were far less realistic than the works that came before.
他们运用自由的笔法，使用色彩来表现光线投射在物体上的效果，创作的画远不如前人之作那么写实。
【词汇拓展】
employ sb as… 雇用某人为…
employ sb to do… 雇用某人去做…
employ sth 使用某物
be employed in (doing) sth 忙于(做某事)
employ v. 运用,使用;雇用;花时间做（employed-employed）
employee n. 雇员
employer n. 雇主
employment n. 使用;职业;雇用
unemployment n. 失业
【迁移应用】
The ____________ rate has increased recently, the reason is that a lot of companies feel like ______________ enough workers. Also, _________ offer higher salary薪水 to_____________.(employ).
要想成为优等生,你需要更有效地利用你的时间。
To be a top student, you need to 　　　　　　　　　　more efficiently.
employment
employing
employers
employees
employ your time
They employed free brushwork and used colours to show the effect of light on things, creating paintings that were far less realistic than the works that came before.
伴随状语
that引导定语从句修饰paintings
that引导定语从句修饰works
他们运用了自由的笔触，用色彩来展示光投射在物体上的效果，创作出的绘画作品远不像前人所作出的那么写实。
To me, these techniques are the essence of the Impressionist view of art.
对于我来说，这些技巧是印象派艺术观的精髓所在。
essence n.本质，精髓
in essence 本质上
be of the essence 至关重要
adj. essential 至关重要的 it is essential that... ……是完全必要的
Though complicated in detail, local taxes are ____essence simple.
Speed was ____ the essence in a project of this type.
Money is not _________(essence) to/for happiness.
in
of
essential
17.The Impressionists' vision inspired a whole new generation of Post-Impessionist painters such as Vincent van Gogh and Paul Gauguin, whose works are also displayed at the Musee d’Orsay.
印象派的远见卓识启发了新一代的后印象派画家，如文森特.凡.高和保罗.高更，奥赛博物馆有展出他们的作品。
▲on display 在展出中
It is also worthy of note that Post-Impressionist painters were not the only ones to be influenced by Impressionism---the movement has had a lasting influence on modern art, encouraging artists to look at the world from an entirely new point of view. It certainly left a lasting impression on me too!
值得注意的是，后印象派画家并不是唯一受印象派影响的群体一这场运 动还对现代艺术产生了持久的影响，鼓励着艺术家们从一个全新的视角去看待世界。当然，这也给我留下了难忘的印象!
worthy adj. 值得(或应得)……的;值得尊敬的,值得注意的
【词汇拓展】
of + n (note/praise/trust/a celebration) 值得注意/表扬/信赖/庆祝
be worthy
of being done/to be done 值得做某事
be worth (doing) sth 值得(做)某事
it is worthwhile doing/to do sth 值得做某事
【迁移应用】
Do you think the car is worth _______________________________ (repair)
=Do you think the car is worthy ______________________________ (repair)
=Do you think it is worthwhile _________________________ the car (repair)
repairing
/ to be repaired
of being repaired
repairing/to repair
(经典佳句)It is certain/clear that smartphone plays an important role in our daily life.
确实，智能手机在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。
[练透]　补全句子
①_________________the boss thinks highly of the plan.
显而易见老板高度评价这项计划。
②________________the meeting has been put off till next Monday.
大家决定把会议推迟到下周一。
③______________we can't attend your birthday party.
很遗憾我们不能参加你的生日聚会。
④___________________the earth moves around the sun.
众所周知，地球绕着太阳转。
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words and phrases (P33)
gallery
decade
display
laid eyes on
employing
vivid
as opposed to
vision
… …
Verbs Nouns Adjectives
impress
dominate
liberate liberated
employ
influence
amaze
encourage
inspiration
differ
Establishing words families
impression, Impressionism, Impressionist
impressive, Impressionist
domination
dominant
liberation
employment, employer, employee
employable
influence
influential
amazement
encouragement
amazed, amazing
encouraging
inspire
inspiring, inspired
difference
different