中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents？单元测试A卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．You should have a rest.
B．I’m glad to hear that.
C．Why not call your parents and ask them to bring it here
【答案】C
【听力】I left my homework at home. What should I do
( )2．A．You’re welcome. B．That’s right. C．Good idea.
【答案】A
【听力】Thanks a lot for your help.
( )3．A．I am doing my homework. B．I had a fight with my parents. C．I’d like to go there with him.
【答案】B
【听力】What’s the matter with you, Daming
( )4．A．Thank you. B．Follow me. C．Sure, here you are.
【答案】C
【听力】May I use your English-English dictionary
( )5．A．It’s boring. B．It is good for her. C．No, she shouldn’t.
【答案】B
【听力】Why should the girl take a piano lesson
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．Who had a fight with Kate yesterday
A．The girl’s friend. B．The boy. C．The girl.
【答案】C
【听力】W：My best friend Kate had a fight with me yesterday. I want to call her but I'm too shy. What should I do
M：Maybe you can write her a letter.
( )7．When did Linda call Lucy
A．At 8：30 p. m. B．At 8：00 p.m. C．At 7：30 p.m.
【答案】A
【听力】M：Did you say sorry to Lucy, Linda
W：Yes. I called her at 8：30 last night.
( )8．What does the girl’s neighbor always do these days
A．He always makes noise. B．He always helps her. C．He always fights with her.
【答案】A
【听力】W：My neighbor always makes noise these days. I can’t do my homework at night. What should I do
M：You should go and tell him about it.
( )9．How will Lucy deal with her problem
A．By learning to forget. B．By joining a club. C．By seeing a doctor.
【答案】B
【听力】W：My name is Lucy. I am too shy to talk to other people. I want to make more friends.
M：Well, I think you can join a club to find some friends.
( )10．How often does Tom watch TV
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week.
【答案】C
【听力】W：I watch TV three times a week. What about you, Tom
M：I watch TV on Wednesday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．What’s wrong with the boy
A．He is ill. B．He argued with Kim. C．His clothes are out of style.
( )12．When did they argue
A．Last week. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．The day before yesterday.
( )13．What does the boy’s brother advise him to do
A．To call Kim. B．To call Kim’s parents. C．To call Teen Talk.
( )14．Who tells the boy to call his teacher for advice
A．His mother. B．His father. C．His sister.
( )15．How can the boy say sorry to Kim according to others’ advice
A．By writing to him. B．By telephoning him. C．By sending him an e-mail.
【答案】11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B
【听力】I have a problem. Yesterday afternoon I argued with my best friend, Kim. And he was very angry. I thought about it for a long time last night. Now I know I was wrong at that time. But I don’t know what I should do. My mother thinks I should go to see Kim and tell him I was wrong. My father thinks I should call Kim and say sorry to him. And my brother says I should call Teen Talk, a radio advice program. My sister tells me I should call my teacher for advice. Can you tell me what I should do
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．It’s ________ unusual day. Everyone will remember it forever.
A．/ B．a C．the D．an
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这是不寻常的一天。每个人都会永远记住它。
考查冠词。/零冠词，即不用冠词；a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词。根据“Everyone will remember it forever”可知，这是不寻常的一天，此处表泛指“一”，故应用不定冠词a或an，排除选项A和C。“unusual”以元音音素开头，故应用冠词an。故选D。
( )17．Mr. Black was talking ________ the phone with his son’s teacher.
A．by B．on C．in D．of
【答案】B
【解析】句意：布莱克先生正在和他儿子的老师通电话。
考查介词辨析。by通过；on在……上；in在……里；of……的。根据“Mr. Black was talking ... the phone with his son’s teacher.”可知，此处表示布莱克先生在跟他儿子的老师打电话；on the phone“在打电话”，固定短语。故选B。
( )18．— What about going swimming with me this afternoon
— ________, but I have a lot of homework to do.
A．I’d love to B．Yes, let’s go C．No, I won’t D．It doesn’t matter
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——今天下午你愿意和我一起去游泳吗？——我很愿意，但是我有很多作业要做。
考查情景交际。I’d love to我很愿意；Yes, let’s go是的，我们走吧；No, I won’t不，我不会；It doesn’t matter没关系。根据“What about going swimming with me this afternoon ”可知，这是邀请别人做某事，当对方接受邀请时常答：Yes，thanks。拒绝邀请时，也应委婉的说：I’d love to, but...(说明原因)。结合“but I have a lot of homework to do.”可知，此处是委婉的拒绝，故选A。
( )19．Tom is too busy. Let me go ___________.
A．instead B．beside C．always D．yet
【答案】A
【解析】句意：汤姆太忙了。让我代替他去吧。
考查副词辨析。instead代替；beside旁边；always总是；yet还。根据“Tom is too busy.”可知，汤姆很忙，所以推断我代替他去吧。故选A。
( )20．I couldn’t understand the teacher’s words ______, so he gave me a ______ explanation again.
A．clear; clear B．clearly; clearly C．clear; clearly D．clearly; clear
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我听不懂老师的话，所以他又给了我一个清楚的解释。
考查形容词和副词的用法。 clear清晰的，形容词； clearly清晰地，副词。根据“understand the teacher's words”可知，副词修饰动词；再者根据“explanation”可知，形容词修饰名词。故选D。
( )21．I think the second article is useless and boring. We’d better________. After all, we don’t have enough pages for all the articles.
A．cut it out B．cut it up C．put it out D．put it up
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我认为第二篇文章是无用和无聊的。我们最好把它剪掉。毕竟，我们没有足够的篇幅来写所有的文章。
考查短语辨析。cut out剪裁； cut up切碎；put out扑灭；put up张贴。根据“After all, we don’t have enough pages for all the articles.”可知，因为没有足够的篇幅，因此剪掉这篇文章，故选A。
( )22．I really don’t know________.
A．what should I do B．what to do C．how to do D．how should I do it
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我的确不知道做什么。
考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式。根据“I really don’t know”可知，缺少know的宾语，A选项语序不符合；C选项do缺少宾语；D选项语序不符合。故选B。
( )23．Mr. Wang often ________ useful advice ________ us in his math class.
A．offers; to B．offer; with C．provides; with D．provide; to
【答案】A
【解析】句意：王老师经常在他的数学课上给我们提供有用的建议。
考查offer和provide的用法。offer“主动提供”，常用结构：offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.“把某物提供给某人”；provide“提供”，常用结构：provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.“向某人提供某物”。而主语Mr. Wang为第三人称单数，故选A。
( )24．Do you mind ________ your computer
A．my use B．my to use C．me using D．me to use
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你介意我使用你的电脑吗？
考查mind的用法。mind“介意”，mind one’s doing sth.=mind sb. doing sth.“介意某人做某事”，故选C。
( )25．________ my opinion, we should ride bikes to go there.
A．On B．At C．In D．Under
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在我看来，我们应该骑自行车去那里。
考查介词辨析。on在……上；at在；in在……里；under在……下面。in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，故选C。
( )26．—Why don’t you buy your mother some flowers
—________. She will say it’s a waste of money.
A．It’s a good idea B．I guess I could C．I don’t think it’s good D．I totally agree
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你为什么不给你妈妈买些花呢？——我觉得这不好。她会说这是浪费钱。
考查交际用语。It’s a good idea这是个好主意；I guess I could我猜我可以；I don’t think it’s good我觉得这不好；I totally agree我完全认同。根据“She will say it’s a waste of money.”可知这不是个好主意，故选C。
( )27．The math problem is very hard. I can’t________. Could you help me
A．work out it B．work it out C．cut out it D．cut it out
【答案】B
【解析】句意：那道数学题很难。我不能把它解出来。你能帮我吗？
考查动词短语。work out it错误表达，代词应位于中间；work it out把它解出来；cut out it错误表达，代词应位于中间；cut it out把它剪下来。根据“The math problem is very hard.”可知数学题很难，不能把它解出来，应用动词短语work out，其为“动词+副词”型短语，代词作其宾语时应放在work和out之间。故选B。
( )28．WeChat’s development allows us ________ more chances to communicate with foreign friends.
A．to have B．having C．have D．has
【答案】A
【解析】句意：微信的发展让我们有更多的机会与外国朋友交流。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。根据“allow us”可知动词短语allow sb to do sth表示“允许某人做某事”，因此此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。
( )29．—________ my surprise, Sally didn’t pass the English exam.
—________ my opinion, she didn’t study well for the exam.
A．In; At B．In; In C．To; At D．To; In
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——令我吃惊的是，莎莉没有通过英语考试。——在我看来，她没有为考试好好学习。
考查介词和介词短语。In在……里；At在；To向。这里是介词短语，to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”；in one’s opinion“在某人看来”。故选D。
( )30．Last week I argued ________ my friends ________ this matter .
A．with; with B．with; about C．to; about D．about; about
【答案】B
【解析】句意：上周我就这件事与我的朋友们争辩。
考查介词辨析。with和；about关于；to到；根据“Last week I argued...my friends...this matter.”可知，固定搭配“argue with sb about sth”表示“就某事与某人争辩”，第一个空用介词with与“my friends”构成介词短语，作宾语；第二个空用介词about与“this matter”构成介词短语，做状语。故选B。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some 31 that have helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and 32 for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some 33 drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And 34 you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you 35 . The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go 36 .
But if you are a book lover just like me, 37 a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve 38 been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.
For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep 39 off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we 40 our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it.
Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.
( )31．A．ways B．reasons C．habits D．results
( )32．A．walk B．jump C．stand D．sit
( )33．A．jokes B．sports C．tasks D．lessons
( )34．A．before B．until C．since D．if
( )35．A．funny B．friendly C．happy D．excited
( )36．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere
( )37．A．copy B．write C．print D．read
( )38．A．ever B．never C．often D．always
( )39．A．worry B．development C．surprise D．interest
( )40．A．think about B．talk about C．care about D．hear from
【答案】31．A 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．C 37．D 38．B 39．A 40．B
【解析】本文给出了一些处理考试季焦虑的方法，如做运动、听音乐、读书及大笑。
31．句意为：这是一些帮助我和朋友们通过这考试季的方法。
way方法；reason原因；habit习惯；result结果。根据第二段至第五段可知，作者主要分享了一些帮助自己和他朋友们度过考试季的方法。选A。
32．句意：我通常会借邻居的狗散步15分钟左右。
walk走；jump跳；stand站；sit坐。根据上句中的“I stop and take a walk”可知，此处表示散步，故选A。
33．句意：大多数时候做一些体育锻炼很容易赶走压力。
jokes玩笑；sports运动；tasks任务；lessons课程。上文提到的散步、跑步和打球都属于运动范畴。故选B。
34．句意：如果你觉得音乐有用，就试一下。
before在……之前；until直到……为止；since自从，既然；if如果。根据空后“you find music helpful”以及“give it a go”可知，二者是假设关系。故选D。
35．句意：听你最喜欢的歌曲必定会使你高兴。
funny滑稽的；friendly友好的；happy高兴的；excited激动的。本句在解释说明find music helpful的原因，根据常识可知，听你最喜欢的音乐定会使你开心，而其他三个选项均和缓解焦虑无关。故选C。
36．句意：关于这个最好的事情是你不必去任何地方。
somewhere某地；everywhere每个地方；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有地方。根据空前的“don’t”可知，本句用anywhere，anywhere用于否定句。故选C。
37．句意：但是如果你是一个像我一样的书迷，读一本你喜欢的书半个小时。
copy复制；write写；print印刷；read读。根据下句“Reading can take you to places…”可知，本句建议你去读书。故选D。
38．句意：阅读能够带你去你从未去过的地方。
ever曾经；never从未；often经常；always总是。根据下句中的“a new world” 可知，阅读可以带你去从未去过的新地方。故选B。
39．句意：它真的可以让你不再忧虑！
worry忧虑；development发展；surprise惊喜；interest兴趣。本文介绍的是应对stress(焦虑)的方法，故此处应选其近义词worry(忧虑)。故选A。
40．句意：我经常打电话给我最好的朋友，我们谈论我们的美好时光或一些有趣的事情，在我意识到之前，我感觉好多了。
think about考虑；talk about谈论；care about关心；hear from收到……的来信。由上文 “Very often I call my best friend”可知，“我”和“我的朋友”在电话中谈论我们的美好时光和有趣的事情。故选B。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Here is www.. You must meet with some unpleasant things in your life, and you don’t know how to work them out. If so, you can click our website www.. You can write them down. Let’s find the solutions (解决办法), OK
Problems Solutions
Some people always smoke in the public places. You could say politely, “Excuse me, could you please put out your cigarette ”
An “Internet friend” has asked if you would meet. You should tell your parents about it, agree to meet in a public place, and you shouldn’t go alone.
A friend offers you a cigarette at a party. If I were you, I’d talk to your friend about the dangers of smoking.
Some students talk loudly in the library. You could say politely, “Could you please keep quiet ”
My parents don’t allow me to go out to play, even at weekends. They hope I can stay at home and study. Tell your parents that you need to relax after studying for a long time or ask your teacher for help.
( )41．If some students talk loudly in the library, what should you do
A．Tell them to keep quiet. B．Tell them to leave the library.
C．Tell them to talk aloud. D．Argue with them.
( )42．How many problems can you see on the website
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
( )43．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “unpleasant”
A．愉快的 B．不愉快的 C．乏味的 D．复杂的
( )44．Why do your parents ask you to stay at home even at weekends
A．They hope I can study at home. B．They hope I can have a good rest.
C．They hope I can stay together with them. D．They hope I can look after my sister.
( )45．What should you do if an “Internet friend” has asked you to meet
A．You should tell your parents about it. B．You should go alone.
C．You shouldn’t meet in a public place. D．You should invite him or her home.
【答案】41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．A
【解析】本文讲述了如果生活中遇到不愉快的事情不知道该怎么办，可以访问www.，文中列举了网站上几个问题对应的解决办法。
41．细节理解题。根据Solutions中“You could say politely, ‘Could you please keep quiet ’ ”可知，你应该让对方保持安静。故选A。
42．细节理解题。根据表格Problems所列出的问题可知，文中共提到了五个问题。故选C。
43．词义猜测题。根据表格里出的Problems中的内容可猜测，上面提到的unpleasant things是指”令人不舒服、令人不愉快的事情”，故unpleasant意为”令人不愉快的”。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行中“They hope I can stay at home and study.”可知，他们希望我能在家学习。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据表格中提到的“You should tell your parents about it, agree to meet in a public place, and you shouldn’t go alone.”可知，你应该把这件事告诉你父母。故选A。
B
Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live.
Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship（关系）with your parents.
Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug（拥抱）, a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!
Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.
( )46．Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according to the passage
A．Teachers. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Grandparents.
( )47．Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with your parents
A．Spending time together. B．Being kind.
C．Doing your best at whatever you do. D．Playing computer games or watching TV.
( )48．Your parents will be unhappy if you ________.
A．clean up your room without being asked B．fight with your brothers or sisters
C．try your best to do something D．give them a hug
( )49．The underlined part in the passage means “________”.
A．they make you become a good kid B．they work hard
C．they are perfect D．they do well in their office work
( )50．How many ways can you stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship with your parents
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
【答案】46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．B
【解析】本文介绍父亲和母亲是我们生命中非常重要的两个人物，为了和父母保持良好的关系，我们可以多花时间和父母在一起，对父母友善并努力凡事都做到自己的最好。
46．细节理解题。根据“Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet.”可知，父母对我们的影响远大于其他人，故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据文章第三到五自然段可知，文中没有给出打电脑游戏或看电视的建议，故选D。
48．推理判断题。根据“And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!”可知，如果不和兄弟姐妹打架，父母会很开心，反之，如果打架，那么父母就会不开心，故选B。
49．词句猜测题。根据“It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid.”可知，父母很开心看到孩子变得优秀，所以培养孩子就是他们的工作，如果孩子成长优秀，证明他们为人父母的工作做的好，故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据文章第三到五自然段可知，文中共给出三条建议，分别是“Spend time together. 共度时光”、“Be kind. 对人友善”和“Do your best at whatever you do. 做事尽力而为”，故选B。
C
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life.Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.
They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home.They have lots of exams to take.And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends.(A)They don't have their own time to do what they are interested in.
Now more and more teenagers are getting short sighted.They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest.Some of them are crazy about playing computer games.Some spend too much time watching TV.(B)Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat.They eat too much junk food,but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with the problems.They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一：根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
( )51．Why do teenagers feel stressed
( )52．How can teenagers relax themselves
任务二：改写句子。
( )53．Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life.(改为同义句)
adults teenagers have problems in their life.
任务三：把文中画线(A)、(B)句翻译成汉语。
( )54．
( )55．
【答案】51．Because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. 52．They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible. 53． Both and 54．他们没有自己的时间做他们感兴趣的事情。 55．在青少年中另一个严重的问题是很多人变得很胖。
【解析】短文主要讲述了青少年在他们的生活中的问题：感到压力；越来越多的青少年近视和变胖等等。
51．根据“They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home.”，可知他们感到压力，因为他们在学校和家里有太多的作业要做。故填Because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home.
52．根据“They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.”，可知他们应该为学习和爱好制定计划，尽可能找时间放松。故填They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
53．句意：不仅成年人，青少年在他们的生活中也有问题。改为同义句，原句中Not only…but also“不仅……而且……”遵循就近原则，在所填句中可用：both…and…“两者都”，故填Both and。
54．they“他们”，don't have time to do sth“没有时间做某事”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填他们没有自己的时间做他们感兴趣的事情。
55．Another serious problem“另一个严重的问题”，among“在……中间”，teenagers“青少年”，many of them“他们中的许多人”，are becoming fat“变得胖”，故填在青少年中另一个严重的问题是很多人变得很胖。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．Do you mind writing down all your family (member) names
【答案】members’
【解析】句意：你介意写下你所有的家庭成员的名字吗？根据“names”可知是家庭成员的名字，空格处应填member复数形式的所有格，即members’，故填members’。
57．The government had (communicate) with several countries.
【答案】communication
【解析】句意：政府已经和几个国家进行了沟通。此处应填名词，have communication with...“和……沟通”，符合语境，故填communication。
58．My sister is afraid of (stay) at home by herself at night.
【答案】staying
【解析】句意：晚上我的妹妹害怕独自呆在家里。of为介词，后跟动名词，作其宾语，故填staying。
59．Keep (work) hard and you will succeed.
【答案】working
【解析】句意：一直努力工作，你就能取得成功。keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，是固定搭配，空格处应填work的动名词形式，即working，故填working。
60．He worked out the problem by himself instead of (copy) others’ answers.
【答案】copying
【解析】句意：他自己解决了这个问题而不是抄别人的答案。instead of“代替，而不是”，后面加动名词。copy“抄袭”，其动名词为copying。故填copying。
61．It’s crazy for mothers to keep on (compare) their kids with others.
【答案】comparing
【解析】句意：妈妈们总是拿孩子和别人做比较，这太疯狂了。空前面的on是介词，这里需用动名词，compare意为“比较”，其动名词为comparing。故填comparing。
62．We all hope to have more free time (relax).
【答案】to relax
【解析】句意：我们都希望有更多的空闲时间来放松。relax“放松”，动词。空处作后置定语修饰名词time，所以用动词不定式。故填to relax。
63．We decided (compete) with other teams and we believe we can win.
【答案】to compete
【解析】句意：我们决定与其他球队竞争，我们相信我们能够获胜。根据“We decided...with other teams...”可判断空处用动词不定式，作宾语，动词不定式形式为to+动词原形，compete动词，表示“竞争”。故填to compete。
64．—You look so sad today.
—I (argue) with my girlfriend last night.
【答案】argued
【解析】句意：——今天你看起来很伤心。——昨天晚上我和我女朋友吵架了，根据“last night”可判断用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，argue动词，表示“争吵”，过去式为argued。故填argued。
65．It’s not right (copy) others’ homework.
【答案】to copy
【解析】句意：抄袭别人的作业是不对的。It作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to copy。
八、根据首字母填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．You will really get into trouble when you can’t e the whole thing clearly to the police.
【答案】(e)xplain
【解析】句意：当你不能向警察解释清楚整件事时，你真的会有麻烦。结合句子中的“to”及首字母可知，这里用到短语explain sth to sb，且前有情态动词can’t，用动词原形。故填(e)xplain。
67．The young girl sitting next to me on the plane is very n . She hasn’t flown before.
【答案】(n)ervous
【解析】句意：飞机上坐在我邻座的那个年轻女孩非常紧张。她之前没有乘坐过飞机。be动词is后接形容词作表语。根据“She hasn’t flown before.”可知，她没有坐过飞机，所以非常紧张。“紧张的”用形容词nervous，首字母为n。故填(n)ervous。
68．She was such a proud person that she would die rather than admit（承认）she was w .
【答案】(w)rong
【解析】句意：她这如此骄傲的一个人，宁死也不承认自己错了。be动词was后接形容词作表语。根据“She was such a proud person”和“she would die rather than admit（承认）”可知，她骄傲到不会承认自己错了，首字母为w，“错”用形容词wrong。故填(w)rong。
69．—Does your son go to play basketball on Saturdays
—Of course. He’s c about basketball.
【答案】(c)razy
【解析】句意：——你的儿子周六去打篮球吗？——当然，他对篮球很着迷。根据空前“is”可知，空处用形容词。crazy“迷恋的”，be crazy about“对……着迷”，故填(c)razy。
70．—Why are you so n
—Because I can’t find my keys to my house. How can I get into it
【答案】(n)ervous
【解析】句意：——你为什么如此焦虑？——因为我找不到我家的钥匙。我怎么才能进去？根据“Because I can’t find my keys to my house. How can I get into it ”并结合所给单词首字母可知，应该是你为什么如此焦虑，形容词nervous意为“焦虑的”，故填(n)ervous。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．We were listening to the teacher when she came in.（对划线部分提问）
you when she came in
【答案】What were doing
【解析】句意：当她进来时，我们正在听老师讲。划线部分表示动作，疑问句用what来提问，句首首字母大写。原句是过去进行时，疑问句的助动词用were。故填What；were；doing。
72．You should write him a letter. （对划线部分提问）
do
【答案】What should I
【解析】句意：你应该给他写一封信。画线部分是write him a letter给他写一封信，表示所做的事情，对做的事情提问，应使用特殊疑问词what，后跟should开头的一般疑问句，第二人称you改为第一人称I；句首首字母大写。故填What；should；I。
73．push, people, hard, kids, shouldn’t, their, so
【答案】People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.
【解析】分析所给单词可知，应该用陈述句的形式。people作主语，放在句首首字母p要大写。shouldn’t push 作谓语，their kids 作宾语，so hard作状语，位于句末。故答案为People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.“人们不应该给他们的孩子施加大的压力。”
74．He got up early. As a result, he caught the early bus.
He got up early he caught the early bus.
【答案】so that
【解析】句意：他起得很早。结果，他赶上了早班车。根据“As a result”可知，空后跟的从句表结果，所以此处应填so that引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。
75．I think I can solve this problem.(改为同义句)
I think I can the problem.
【答案】work out
【解析】句意：我认为我能解答这个问题。solve动词，表示“解答”，可用动词短词work out“算出”与之互换，that（that被省略）引导的宾语从句，时态为一般现在时，can为情态动词，后接动词原形。故填work；out。
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：Lily, what should I get for Ms. Zhang for the coming Teachers’ Day
B：Your English teacher 76
A：Flowers are not special enough.
B：Then you could get her a watch.
A： 77 I do not have enough money for one.
B：I see. How about a pet dog
A：No, Ms. Zhang is too busy. 78
B：Well, does she like a scarf (围巾)
A：No! 79 And she never wears it.
B：OK. You should make her a thank-you card.
A： 80 I’m sure she’ll like it.
【答案】76．F 77．B 78．E 79．D 80．A
【解析】本文是A和B的对话。对话主要谈论了为即将到来的教师节给老师买什么礼物的事情。
76．根据答句的“Flowers are not special enough”可知，空缺处应该填的是和花相关的内容，选项F“为什么不送她一些花呢”最符合语境，故选F。
77．根据“Then you could get her a watch”和空后的“I do not have enough money for one”可知，空缺处应该填的是和买不起手表相关的内容，选项B“一块手表太贵了”最符合语境，故选B。
78．根据“How about a pet dog ”和“No, Ms. Zhang is too busy”可知，空缺处应该填的是没时间照顾狗，选项E“她没时间照顾它”最符合语境，故选E。
79．根据“does she like a scarf (围巾) ”和“And she never wears it”可知，空缺处应该填的她不喜欢围巾，选项D“她不喜欢它”最符合语境，故选D。
80．根据“You should make her a thank-you card”和“I’m sure she’ll like it”可知，空缺处应该表赞同，选项A“好主意”最符合语境，故选A。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．在生活中，每个人都难免会做错一些事，这些事总会让人感到遗憾或后悔。每当回想起这样的事情，你的内心会有什么样的感受和触动呢？你是否曾用适当的方式向你的家人、老师、同学和朋友表达过歉意呢？请以“I Should Say Sorry to…”为题，写一篇英语短文，记叙你亲身经历的一件小事，以表达你的真实情感。
I Should Say Sorry to ________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】I Should Say Sorry to My Mother
Everyone has different kinds of experiences in life. Some make us enjoyable, some make us moved, some make us regretful…I always feel sorry for a thing in my heart.
One Sunday afternoon, my mother asked me to help her with the housework. I refused her. I told her I was busy studying for a math test and I needed money to buy a book. She gave me 20 yuan at once. Then I left home, but I didn’t buy the book. I spent all the money playing computer games in an Internet bar. When I got back home, my mother had cooked delicious food for me. I couldn’t say anything, with tears in my eyes.
When I think of it, I’m always so sorry, my heart is full of regret. I should say sorry to my mother. I should sincerely say, “Sorry, Mom!”
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents？单元测试A卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．You should have a rest.
B．I’m glad to hear that.
C．Why not call your parents and ask them to bring it here
( )2．A．You’re welcome. B．That’s right. C．Good idea.
( )3．A．I am doing my homework. B．I had a fight with my parents. C．I’d like to go there with him.
( )4．A．Thank you. B．Follow me. C．Sure, here you are.
( )5．A．It’s boring. B．It is good for her. C．No, she shouldn’t.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．Who had a fight with Kate yesterday
A．The girl’s friend. B．The boy. C．The girl.
( )7．When did Linda call Lucy
A．At 8：30 p. m. B．At 8：00 p.m. C．At 7：30 p.m.
( )8．What does the girl’s neighbor always do these days
A．He always makes noise. B．He always helps her. C．He always fights with her.
( )9．How will Lucy deal with her problem
A．By learning to forget. B．By joining a club. C．By seeing a doctor.
( )10．How often does Tom watch TV
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．What’s wrong with the boy
A．He is ill. B．He argued with Kim. C．His clothes are out of style.
( )12．When did they argue
A．Last week. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．The day before yesterday.
( )13．What does the boy’s brother advise him to do
A．To call Kim. B．To call Kim’s parents. C．To call Teen Talk.
( )14．Who tells the boy to call his teacher for advice
A．His mother. B．His father. C．His sister.
( )15．How can the boy say sorry to Kim according to others’ advice
A．By writing to him. B．By telephoning him. C．By sending him an e-mail.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．It’s ________ unusual day. Everyone will remember it forever.
A．/ B．a C．the D．an
( )17．Mr. Black was talking ________ the phone with his son’s teacher.
A．by B．on C．in D．of
( )18．— What about going swimming with me this afternoon
— ________, but I have a lot of homework to do.
A．I’d love to B．Yes, let’s go C．No, I won’t D．It doesn’t matter
( )19．Tom is too busy. Let me go ___________.
A．instead B．beside C．always D．yet
( )20．I couldn’t understand the teacher’s words ______, so he gave me a ______ explanation again.
A．clear; clear B．clearly; clearly C．clear; clearly D．clearly; clear
( )21．I think the second article is useless and boring. We’d better________. After all, we don’t have enough pages for all the articles.
A．cut it out B．cut it up C．put it out D．put it up
( )22．I really don’t know________.
A．what should I do B．what to do C．how to do D．how should I do it
( )23．Mr. Wang often ________ useful advice ________ us in his math class.
A．offers; to B．offer; with C．provides; with D．provide; to
( )24．Do you mind ________ your computer
A．my use B．my to use C．me using D．me to use
( )25．________ my opinion, we should ride bikes to go there.
A．On B．At C．In D．Under
( )26．—Why don’t you buy your mother some flowers
—________. She will say it’s a waste of money.
A．It’s a good idea B．I guess I could C．I don’t think it’s good D．I totally agree
( )27．The math problem is very hard. I can’t________. Could you help me
A．work out it B．work it out C．cut out it D．cut it out
( )28．WeChat’s development allows us ________ more chances to communicate with foreign friends.
A．to have B．having C．have D．has
( )29．—________ my surprise, Sally didn’t pass the English exam.
—________ my opinion, she didn’t study well for the exam.
A．In; At B．In; In C．To; At D．To; In
( )30．Last week I argued ________ my friends ________ this matter .
A．with; with B．with; about C．to; about D．about; about
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along. Here are some 31 that have helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow my neighbor’s dog and 32 for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some 33 drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And 34 you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you 35 . The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go 36 .
But if you are a book lover just like me, 37 a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you’ve 38 been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.
For sure, there’s nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep 39 off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we 40 our good times or something funny, and I’m feeling better before I know it.
Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.
( )31．A．ways B．reasons C．habits D．results
( )32．A．walk B．jump C．stand D．sit
( )33．A．jokes B．sports C．tasks D．lessons
( )34．A．before B．until C．since D．if
( )35．A．funny B．friendly C．happy D．excited
( )36．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere
( )37．A．copy B．write C．print D．read
( )38．A．ever B．never C．often D．always
( )39．A．worry B．development C．surprise D．interest
( )40．A．think about B．talk about C．care about D．hear from
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Here is www.. You must meet with some unpleasant things in your life, and you don’t know how to work them out. If so, you can click our website www.. You can write them down. Let’s find the solutions (解决办法), OK
Problems Solutions
Some people always smoke in the public places. You could say politely, “Excuse me, could you please put out your cigarette ”
An “Internet friend” has asked if you would meet. You should tell your parents about it, agree to meet in a public place, and you shouldn’t go alone.
A friend offers you a cigarette at a party. If I were you, I’d talk to your friend about the dangers of smoking.
Some students talk loudly in the library. You could say politely, “Could you please keep quiet ”
My parents don’t allow me to go out to play, even at weekends. They hope I can stay at home and study. Tell your parents that you need to relax after studying for a long time or ask your teacher for help.
( )41．If some students talk loudly in the library, what should you do
A．Tell them to keep quiet. B．Tell them to leave the library.
C．Tell them to talk aloud. D．Argue with them.
( )42．How many problems can you see on the website
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
( )43．What’s the Chinese meaning of the word “unpleasant”
A．愉快的 B．不愉快的 C．乏味的 D．复杂的
( )44．Why do your parents ask you to stay at home even at weekends
A．They hope I can study at home. B．They hope I can have a good rest.
C．They hope I can stay together with them. D．They hope I can look after my sister.
( )45．What should you do if an “Internet friend” has asked you to meet
A．You should tell your parents about it. B．You should go alone.
C．You shouldn’t meet in a public place. D．You should invite him or her home.
B
Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. Over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet. So if your mom loves to read, you just might grow up carrying a book wherever you go, just as she does. But parents do a lot more than just pass on their hobbies. Moms and Dads need to care for their kids the minute their kids are born. Most parents will do this as long as they live.
Here are some ways you can stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship（关系）with your parents.
Spend time together. Instead of playing computer games or watching TV, ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, or do some reading.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug（拥抱）, a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. And if you try not to fight with your brothers or sisters, your parents will be so happy!
Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why Because it lets them know they’re doing a good job.
( )46．Who may influence you more than anyone else you will meet according to the passage
A．Teachers. B．Friends. C．Parents. D．Grandparents.
( )47．Which of the following can’t help you build a strong relationship with your parents
A．Spending time together. B．Being kind.
C．Doing your best at whatever you do. D．Playing computer games or watching TV.
( )48．Your parents will be unhappy if you ________.
A．clean up your room without being asked B．fight with your brothers or sisters
C．try your best to do something D．give them a hug
( )49．The underlined part in the passage means “________”.
A．they make you become a good kid B．they work hard
C．they are perfect D．they do well in their office work
( )50．How many ways can you stay close, get along well, and build a strong relationship with your parents
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
C
Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life.Here is a survey showing the main problems of teenagers.
They feel stressed because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home.They have lots of exams to take.And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends.(A)They don't have their own time to do what they are interested in.
Now more and more teenagers are getting short sighted.They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest.Some of them are crazy about playing computer games.Some spend too much time watching TV.(B)Another serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat.They eat too much junk food,but they take little exercise.
I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with the problems.They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
任务一：根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
( )51．Why do teenagers feel stressed
( )52．How can teenagers relax themselves
任务二：改写句子。
( )53．Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life.(改为同义句)
adults teenagers have problems in their life.
任务三：把文中画线(A)、(B)句翻译成汉语。
( )54．
( )55．
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．Do you mind writing down all your family (member) names
57．The government had (communicate) with several countries.
58．My sister is afraid of (stay) at home by herself at night.
59．Keep (work) hard and you will succeed.
60．He worked out the problem by himself instead of (copy) others’ answers.
61．It’s crazy for mothers to keep on (compare) their kids with others.
62．We all hope to have more free time (relax).
63．We decided (compete) with other teams and we believe we can win.
64．—You look so sad today.
—I (argue) with my girlfriend last night.
65．It’s not right (copy) others’ homework.
八、根据首字母填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．You will really get into trouble when you can’t e the whole thing clearly to the police.
67．The young girl sitting next to me on the plane is very n . She hasn’t flown before.
68．She was such a proud person that she would die rather than admit（承认）she was w .
69．—Does your son go to play basketball on Saturdays
—Of course. He’s c about basketball.
70．—Why are you so n
—Because I can’t find my keys to my house. How can I get into it
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．We were listening to the teacher when she came in.（对划线部分提问）
you when she came in
72．You should write him a letter. （对划线部分提问）
do
73．push, people, hard, kids, shouldn’t, their, so
74．He got up early. As a result, he caught the early bus.
He got up early he caught the early bus.
75．I think I can solve this problem.(改为同义句)
I think I can the problem.
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
A：Lily, what should I get for Ms. Zhang for the coming Teachers’ Day
B：Your English teacher 76
A：Flowers are not special enough.
B：Then you could get her a watch.
A： 77 I do not have enough money for one.
B：I see. How about a pet dog
A：No, Ms. Zhang is too busy. 78
B：Well, does she like a scarf (围巾)
A：No! 79 And she never wears it.
B：OK. You should make her a thank-you card.
A： 80 I’m sure she’ll like it.
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．在生活中，每个人都难免会做错一些事，这些事总会让人感到遗憾或后悔。每当回想起这样的事情，你的内心会有什么样的感受和触动呢？你是否曾用适当的方式向你的家人、老师、同学和朋友表达过歉意呢？请以“I Should Say Sorry to…”为题，写一篇英语短文，记叙你亲身经历的一件小事，以表达你的真实情感。
I Should Say Sorry to ________
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