2023-2024学年八年级英语下册期中复习-完形填空16篇(仁爱版)(22-23八年级下·福建泉州·期中)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
On March 18th, Matthew White, a 16-year-old boy, woke up to find his 6-year-old sister, Rebecca, sitting on the sofa wearing a special dress. The girl looked 1 . She told her brother that there was a big father-daughter dance at her school that night, she wanted to go, but she 2 because their parents got divorced (离婚) in November. Their father left them. That has been really hard on the family.
Matthew didn’t want her sister to feel left out, so he made a 3 at once. “I told her I’d take her,” he said, “And her face 4 ! It was so cute.”
Later that afternoon, Matthew took Rebecca shopping to make sure she looked pretty that night. He bought her a new dress, socks and shoes and took her to get her hair done.
That night they went to the dance. Rebecca got a box of candy when Matthew won the title of “Best 5 ” at the dance.
“The night was great. Everybody had a great time. The other dads even gave me high-fives.” he said, “It filled my heart 6 happiness seeing her dance with so much joy and have fun with all of her friends.” Matthew said his sister thanked him with a huge hug at the end of the night.
Touched by the experience, Matthew 7 photos of their sweet party on Twitter. “Got to take my baby sister to her first daddy-daughter dance the other night,” he said, “Sorry you don’t have a dad, 8 I’ll always be there for you.” The post soon became very popular on Twitter by having about 104,000 9 and 25,000 replies.
Matthew feels 10 that he has such “embarrassing (尴尬的)” parenting abilities and he feels that the night taught him a wonderful lesson — it’s the little things that make the biggest difference.
1.A.upset B.excited C.confident
2.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.wouldn’t
3.A.direction B.call C.decision
4.A.took up B.lit up C.put up
5.A.Singer B.Dad C.Brother
6.A.with B.of C.to
7.A.received B.posted C.took
8.A.or B.because C.but
9.A.likes B.books C.candies
10.A.shy B.calm C.proud
(22-23八年级下·福建三明·期中)How did your grandparents go to work when they were young By bike, I’m sure. In the 1960s and 1970s, 11 there were many bikes running on the street, we call China “the kingdom of bicycle”. I think 12 all those bikes, “ErBa” bikes were the most popular ones. But now most bicycles disappear, 13 “ErBa” bikes. People 14 to use these heavy vehicles, though bikes don’t cause pollution. The cars and the e-bikes are on the stage of Chinese people’s life. They are more 15 and faster.
To our surprise, “ErBa” bikes become very popular in the countryside of South China. People living there grow bananas but they have 16 carrying bananas down the hills. People don’t have so much money to buy trucks (卡车) , and the roads are in bad 17 . Then they find “ErBa” bikes have a lot of 18 , for example, the bikes don’t need energy, these bikes can carry about 150 kg bananas and it’s easy to ride on their rough (不平整的) roads. Their prices are 19 . This kind of bike costs only a little money. With “ErBa” bikes, people can feed their families. But it’s dangerous for young people to rush down the hills on their bikes. Why don’t they 20 to keep safe Wearing helmets, I think, is also necessary.
11.A.if B.because C.when
12.A.among B.across C.beside
13.A.certainly B.finally C.especially
14.A.return B.record C.refuse
15.A.frightened B.comfortable C.meaningful (更有意义)
16.A.difficulty B.pleasure C.experience
17.A.direction B.condition C.instruction
18.A.passengers B.messages C.advantages
19.A.high B.low C.tall
20.A.slow down B.think over C.work out
(22-23八年级下·福建福州·期中)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Do you know community service It’s unpaid work that we do to help others. My school 21 students to do community service. Doing this kind of service not only helps others, but also allows us to examine real-world 22 .
Homelessness is a big problem all over the world and is 23 serious in Los Angeles, where I live. In Los Angeles, over 60,000 people have no choice but to live on the streets. In order to 24 these people, I have volunteered for different organizations where I make and hand out food to homeless people.
One of these volunteer programs is called Share a Meal. On Thursday nights, volunteers for Share a Meal meet at a 25 truck (卡车), where we take turns making burritos (墨西哥卷饼). Burritos are high in calories and protein, 26 them ideal (完美的) for homeless people. Volunteers also 27 water and bananas.
After making the burritos, we drive around to neighborhoods, 28 out burritos and other foods to groups of homeless people. Interacting (互动) with them has been a very valuable 29 . Their life stories sometimes make me sad, 30 their warmth and hope for the future is great to see. This experience has made me want to do my best to be a helpful person in my community.
21.A.asks B.orders C.makes
22.A.chances B.ways C.problems
23.A.especially B.seldom C.differently
24.A.test B.help C.refuse
25.A.water B.model C.food
26.A.making B.helping C.becoming
27.A.buy B.bring C.sell
28.A.carrying B.putting C.handing
29.A.reason B.experience C.necessary
30.A.and B.if C.but
(22-23八年级下·福建厦门·期中)Last Saturday morning, I had a yard sale with my sister. We 31 a long table in the yard and placed many old things on it. We gave out 32 to tell people that we wanted to raise some money for a student in our school. The student was 33 but her parents didn’t have enough money to take her to hospital. Maybe because of our 34 , our sale went very well. We were very excited because the 35 old things we sold, the more money we could collect for the student. Just then, a boy came to our sale. He looked through many things and finally picked a ring.
“How much is this ” he asked. “Twenty yuan,” I answered.
He took out some coins (硬币) from his pocket and 36 . Then he asked us, “Could I have it for 15 yuan This is all I have.”
We wondered 37 the boy wanted to buy a ring. So I said, “Who do you want to buy it for ”
“My mother. Tomorrow is her birthday. I want to give this nice ring to her. 38 the same time, I can also do 39 for the student who needs help. I think my mother will be happy about what I do.”
My sister and I were both moved by him. So we decided to let the boy buy it for 15 yuan. After saying thanks to us, he went away with the ring 40 . And we were happy, too.
31.A.take up B.set up C.look up
32.A.notices B.newspaper C.plans
33.A.sad B.poor C.ill
34.A.kindness B.happiness C.brightness
35.A.less B.fewer C.more
36.A.spent B.counted C.searched
37.A.why B.who C.when
38.A.At B.With C.For
39.A.anything B.something C.everything
40.A.easily B.slowly C.happily
(22-23八年级下·福建泉州·期中)When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a 41 .
It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school. 42 knew me. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt 43 more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem.
One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, 44 I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then 45 . She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and 46 . The smile was like a hidden treasure, which made me feel happy, lively and warm. It also 47 my life. I started to talk with the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust (信任) people. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now. One day, I asked her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not 48 !
Now I believe that the world is 49 you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be 50 . My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back.
41.A.book B.ticket C.smile
42.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody
43.A.no B.even C.still
44.A.but B.so C.or
45.A.walked on B.stood up C.turned back
46.A.friendly B.sad C.worried
47.A.took B.changed C.made
48.A.understand B.believe C.remember
49.A.what B.why C.where
50.A.safe B.alone C.afraid
(21-22八年级下·福建厦门·期中)A daughter complained to her father about her life. She did not know how she was going to make it and wanted to 51 .
The father took her to the 52 . He filled three pots with water and placed them 53 the fire. When the pots came to a boil, he put carrots, eggs, coffee beans into each pot.
Twenty minutes later, he 54 the fire. He fished the carrots and the eggs out and placed them in bowls. Then he spooned the coffee out and placed 55 in a cup.
He asked the girl to feel the carrots. She did it and noticed that they were 56 . He then asked her to take an egg and break it. She found the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to sip the coffee. She 57 , as she tasted its rich flavor.
“What does it mean, Father ” She asked.
“They were all cooked in the same boiling water,” the father said, “but each reacted 58 . The hard carrot became soft and weak. The fragile (易碎的) egg became hardened. The coffee beans were special, however, 59 they were in the boiling water, they had changed the water.”
“Which one are you ” He asked his daughter.
When something difficult knocks on your door, 60 do you reply Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean
51.A.give up B.give out C.give away
52.A.restaurant B.supermarket C.kitchen
53.A.by B.in C.on
54.A.take off B.turn off C.put off
55.A.them B.it C.her
56.A.soft B.salty C.strong
57.A.smiled B.cried C.shouted
58.A.independently B.differently C.suddenly
59.A.before B.when C.until
60.A.who B.what C.how
(21-22八年级下·福建厦门·期中)It was a very foggy (有雾的)day in Xiamen. The fog was really thick (浓厚的), so it was 61 to see more than a foot. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to 62 and were standing by the side of the road. People were trying to find the way but lost their way in the fog.
Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at Xiamen University and had to get there 63 but no one could lead him. He tried to walk there, but found he was lost. 64 , a stranger asked him if he needed help. Mr. Smith 65 that he wanted to get to Xiamen University. The stranger told him that he would take him there.
Mr. Smith thanked him and they started to walk there. The fog was getting 66 every minute but the stranger had no 67 in finding the way.
He went along one street, turned down another and walked across a park 68 Mr. Smith was following all the way. And after about half an hour’s walk, they arrived at Xiamen University. “Thank you so much for your 69 !” Mr. Smith couldn’t understand and he said, “It is wonderful, but how did you find your way in the fog ”
“It is no 70 at all to me,” said the stranger. “I am blind.”
61.A.impossible B.usual C.wrong
62.A.hide B.run C.lead
63.A.at times B.in time C.on time
64.A.Properly B.Bravely C.Luckily
65.A.replied B.reported C.realized
66.A.bigger B.thicker C.higher
67.A.danger B.difference C.difficulty
68.A.when B.before C.though
69.A.notice B.kindness C.opinion
70.A.truth B.training C.trouble
(21-22八年级下·福建厦门·期中)In a small village, there used to be two friends whose ages were 12 and 6. The name of the 12-year-old was John 71 the 6-year-old was Sam. John is twice heavier than Sam.
One day they ran into a 72 and played hide-and-seek there. Suddenly, John fell into a hole. He started shouting for help. Sam ran to John 73 . Without wasting a minute, he got a 74 and gave
one end to John and asked him to hold on to it. Sam tried very hard and pulled John out from the hole. Both of them cried, smiled and then walked towards home.
Since Sam and John were away for a long time, their parents got 75 . All the villagers started to help 76 for the children. When Sam and John finally arrived back in the village, everyone was excited. Their parents hugged (拥抱) them and asked 77 they had gone.
Johnny told the villagers what had happened in the forest. One woman asked “How can you help a person who is double your age and 78 ” Then Sam replied, “I used a rope.” However, almost no villagers believed 79 . They laughed and though Sam told the story to them.
Among the crowed was a wise old man. He said that everything Sam said was 80 . A woman asked, “How was he able to do that ” The old man replied, “That’s because there was no one there to tell Sam ‘you can’t do it.’”
71.A.and B.but C.or
72.A.village B.forest C.house
73.A.at once B.at least C.at last
74.A.ball B.stick C.rope
75.A.angry B.surprised C.worried
76.A.pay B.care C.look
77.A.when B.where C.how
78.A.age B.weight C.height
79.A.it B.him C.them
80.A.factual B.boring C.unbelievable
(21-22八年级下·福建南平·期中)Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (金羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a(n) 81 house near the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They 82 hard all year round, but they still didn’t have enough 83 to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said, “I’ll give one of my 84 to them each day, and then they can sell my feathers and live a happy life.” That evening, she flew to the poor woman’s house and 85 a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather.
The woman was happy because their life was much 86 than before. But she also became greedy (贪婪的). She said to her 87 . “The swan may fly away one day. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh no. Mum!” cried the daughters, “We can’t 88 your idea. This will hurt the swan!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. Suddenly, the golden feathers 89 chicken feathers.
The golden swan said, “I came to 90 you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy! ” So the swan flew away.
81.A.old B.comfortable C.big
82.A.studied B.worked C.trained
83.A.time B.money C.room
84.A.coins B.parks C.feathers
85.A.grew B.got C.left
86.A.worse B.best C.better
87.A.brothers B.sons C.daughters
88.A.talk with B.agree with C.go with
89.A.changed into B.looked into C.got into
90.A.thank B.teach C.help
(21-22八年级下·福建厦门·期中)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案
If you have the flu, it’s very important to stay home from school. Because it is a (n) 91 that could make some people ill. We should 92 it spreading (蔓延) around. The flu is a fever 93 one or more of these: cough, sore throat or headaches. If you have the flu, home is the 94 place to stay.
If you stay at home, you won’t make other people ill. And if you have the flu, 95 at home is what you need to get better.
Take these steps if you feel 96 .
Tell your parents. They will call the 97 to talk about whether you have the flu or some other illness.
Stay home from school and other 98 places. Also, try not to make other people in your family ill. Do that by washing your hands 99 .
Get rest, drink more water and you’ll feel better fast. Be sure to tell your parents how you’re feeling 100 they can take good care of you.
Go back to school only when you’re feeling better.
91.A.illness B.happiness C.hope
92.A.let B.stop C.have
93.A.for B.on C.with
94.A.good B.well C.best
95.A.eating B.resting C.playing
96.A.hungry B.angry C.ill
97.A.doctor B.worker C.teacher
98.A.nice B.crowded C.different
99.A.hardly B.often C.seldom
100.A.so B.or C.although
(21-22八年级下·福建龙岩·期中)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Almost everyone dreams of traveling around the world. So does Cory Lee.
There is something wrong with Cory’s 101 . He has to sit in a wheelchair(轮椅) all day long. But 102 didn’t stop him from doing what he loves.
Before going travelling, he made travel plans 103 . He traveled to 37 countries. His trips were colorful and 104 . He enjoyed water sports in the Caribbean Sea, 105 a camel(骆驼) in the Sahara Desert and he even went to Antarctica. He became the first traveler in a wheelchair to travel around the world.
106 he finished his trip, he also did a lot of things. He 107 some ways with disabled(残疾的) travelers online. He also wrote the book Let’s Explore With Cor Cor for 108 . The story is about a boy. He travels to different countries in his wheelchair. “Wheelchair-using kids will see 109 !” one reader wrote.
Cory says, “In many people’s eyes, it’s 110 for me to travel around. But I want to say where there’s a will, there’s a way.”
101.A.eyes B.legs C.hands
102.A.it B.he C.they
103.A.safely B.quietly C.carefully
104.A.upset B.interesting C.unhappy
105.A.ran B.took C.rode
106.A.If B.When C.But
107.A.shared B.accepted C.filled
108.A.men B.children C.teachers
109.A.hope B.ideas C.energy
110.A.new B.busy C.difficult
(21-22八年级下·福建福州·期中)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This spring my older brother and I left the busy city and spent along weekend cycling in the countryside. All we wanted was some fresh air and a(n) 111 from schoolwork.
We really enjoyed cycling down country roads. There was lots of spring sunshine, but it was quite 112 , especially in the mornings. But we didn’t 113 , and soon we warmed up as we rode along.
There was a village every few kilometers on the way, and we could 114 everything we needed there. All the people 115 met were very friendly. However, most places we stopped at 116 served fish and chips, and soon we got bored.
One night we lay sleepless 117 a group of old people sang loud in the hotel. We were 118 and angry when we set off (出发) the next morning and almost got lost, but soon felt very happy when the sun came out. That’s what I 119 about cycling—it’s simple(简单的) and fun. If you are 120 a short rest that’s active and cheap, then cycling is great!
111.A.aid B.rest C.point
112.A.dangerous B.expensive C.cold
113.A.mind B.refuse C.beat
114.A.remember B.cover C.buy
115.A.he B.she C.we
116.A.only B.also C.never
117.A.though B.because C.until
118.A.surprised B.lucky C.tired
119.A.like B.worry C.bring
120.A.shouting at B.getting to C.looking for
(21-22八年级下·福建福州·期中)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Terra, My problem is that my mom treats me like I’m 8! And she’s very 121 with me. She thinks I shouldn’t be out past 9: 00 pm, 122 with boys! She often says, “If 123 jumps off a bridge, don’t risk(冒险)your life to save him.” I hate these words so much that sometimes I say. to myself “I want to get away from my
mom...” 124 this sounds terrible, I can’t help thinking it again and again. My dad advises me to go hiking across the town. But my mom says no. Can you tell me how I should 125 the problem Bruce
Dear Bruce, I can’t say whether it’s right about what your mother did. Maybe it’s difficult for her to learn that you are getting older and let you go. You’d better turn to your dad. He 126 to understand you better. If necessary, you can ask him for help. Have a good talk with him. You could tell him like this, “Dad, I think Mom plays an very important 127 in my life. When I lost the first prize, she cheered me up and made me 128 . In fact, 129 she or I don’t want to be angry with each other. I love her so much. Can you help me talk to her about this ” 130 , love is the most useful key. I believe your problem will be solved soon. Terra
121.A.angry B.strict C.upset
122.A.especially B.usually C.finally
123.A.someone B.nobody C.everyone
124.A.If B.Though C.As
125.A.care for B.work out C.deal with
126.A.seems B.refuses C.explains
127.A.step B.duty C.role
128.A.confident B.careless C.common
129.A.neither B.either C.both
130.A.In total B.By the way C.In a word
(22-23八年级下·福建福州·期中)
“Love is simple (简单的). You don’t have to do much to make others happy.” That was what my 131 told me when I was a kid. But I didn’t fully understand it until last year. My friend Carly told me about her fantastic trip to a small town called Gary. I 132 to go there, too.
When I told my parents about my thought, they 133 at first. They said I didn’t know much about the place. They worried about my 134 there. After I explained my plan to them in detail (详细地), they
finally said yes.
When our group arrived in Gary, I found there were few stores or restaurants in the town, so you would be 135 enough to find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills and many of them had 136 doors or windows. My job was to help the local people to repair (修理) their houses.
The kids there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life 137 they were poor. The small things could make them 138 . I couldn’t find words to describe (描述) their joy when they 139 an ice-cream or even a hug (拥抱). The community was like a big family.
How wonderful it is! I truly learned the meaning of 140 my mother said. You don’t need to do much to make a difference to others’ lives.
131.A.mother B.father C.teacher
132.A.played a part B.tried my best C.made a decision
133.A.accepted B.disagreed C.minded
134.A.feeling B.direction C.safety
135.A.crazy B.lucky C.brave
136.A.broken B.useful C.meaningful
137.A.until B.because C.though
138.A.excited B.bored C.upset
139.A.bought B.received C.refused
140.A.how B.when C.what
(22-23八年级下·福建福州·期中)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
How did your grandparents go to work when they were young By bike, I’m sure. In the 1960s and 1970s, 141 there were many bikes running on the street, we call China “the kingdom of bicycle”. I think 142 all those bikes, “ErBa” bikes were the most popular ones. But now most bicycles disappear, 143 “ErBa” bikes. People 144 to use these heavy vehicles, though bikes don’t cause pollution. The cars and the e-bikes are on the stage of Chinese people’s life. They are more 145 and faster.
To our surprise, “ErBa” bikes become very popular in the countryside of South China. People living there grow bananas but they have 146 carrying bananas down the hills. People don’t have so much money to buy trucks (卡车) , and the roads are in bad 147 . Then they find “ErBa” bikes have a lot of 148 , for example, the bikes don’t need energy, these bikes can carry about 150 kg bananas and it’s easy to ride on their rough (不平整的) roads. Their prices are 149 . This kind of bike costs only a little money. With “ErBa”
bikes, people can feed their families. But it’s dangerous for young people to rush down the hills on their bikes. Why don’t they 150 to keep safe Wearing helmets, I think, is also necessary.
141.A.if B.because C.when
142.A.among B.across C.beside
143.A.totally B.finally C.especially
144.A.return B.record C.refuse
145.A.frightened B.comfortable C.meaningful
146.A.difficulty B.pleasure C.experience
147.A.direction B.condition C.instruction
148.A.passengers B.messages C.advantages
149.A.high B.low C.tall
150.A.slow down B.think over C.work out
(22-23八年级下·福建厦门·期中)Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people 151 so much time shopping at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.
People like malls for 152 reasons. They feel happy because malls have police stations, parking is usually 153 , and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls 154 beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their 155 in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers and people go there 156 many things. When they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts and they can have food 157 all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get 158 daily exercise by doing the new sport of “mall walking”. 159 go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can almost do 160 in malls. Now people can even live in their favorite shopping center.
151.A.spend B.take C.cost
152.A.much B.many C.a lot
153.A.dear B.free C.expensive
154.A.find B.has C.have
155.A.shopping B.swimming C.surfing
156.A.to do B.to count C.to paint
157.A.at B.from C.in
158.A.theirs B.our C.their
159.A.Another B.The other C.Others
160.A.everything B.something C.nothing
参考答案:
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了马修带妹妹参加了“父子舞会”,并且获得了“最佳爸爸”的称号。他把这个经历发布在推特网上。马修为自己拥有如此“令人尴尬”的育儿能力而感到自豪,他觉得那天晚上教会了他宝贵的一课——那些小事才是最重要的。
1.句意:这个女孩看起来很沮丧。
upset沮丧的;excited兴奋的;confident有信心的。根据“She told her brother that there was a big father-daughter dance at her school that night, she wanted to go, but she ... because their parents got divorced (离婚) in November. Their father left them.”可知没有爸爸陪她参加父女舞会,很沮丧。故选A。
2.句意:她告诉她哥哥那天晚上在学校有一个大型的父女舞会,她想去,但是她不能去,因为他们的父母在11月离婚了。
mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能;wouldn’t将不。根据“because their parents got divorced (离婚) in November. Their father left them.”可知不能够参加这个舞会。故选B。
3.句意:马修不想让她妹妹感到被冷落,所以他马上做了决定。
direction方向;call电话;decision决定。根据“I told her I’d take her”可知做出了带妹妹去舞会的决定。故选C。
4.句意:她的脸上露出喜色!
took up开始从事;lit up露出喜色;put up张贴。根据“I told her I’d take her”可知哥哥带自己去父女舞会,脸上露出喜色。故选B。
5.句意:当马修在舞会上赢得“最佳爸爸”的称号时,丽贝卡得到了一盒糖果。
Singer歌手;Dad爸爸;Brother哥哥。根据“She told her brother that there was a big father-daughter dance at her school that night”可知哥哥充当爸爸角色,赢得“最佳爸爸”称号。故选B。
6.句意:看到她跳得那么开心,和她的朋友们玩得那么开心,我的心充满了幸福。
with用;of……的;to到。根据“It filled my heart ... happiness”可知用fill sth. with sth.“用某物把某物装满”。故选A。
7.句意:马修被这次经历感动了,他在推特上发布了他们甜蜜派对的照片。
received收到;posted发布;took带走。根据“The post soon became very popular on Twitter by having about 104,000 ... and 25,000 replies.”可知在推特上发布了照片。故选B。
8.句意:很遗憾你没有爸爸,但我会一直在你身边。
or否则;because因为;but但是。前后句意出现转折,用but表转折。故选C。
9.句意:这条微博很快在推特上走红,获得了10.4万个赞和2.5万个回复。
likes赞;books书;candies糖果。根据“The post soon became very popular on Twitter by having about 104,000 ... and 25,000 replies.”可知有十万四千个赞。故选A。
10.句意:马修为自己拥有如此“令人尴尬”的育儿能力感到自豪,他觉得那晚给了他一个很好的教训——小事情会产生很大的影响。
shy害羞的;calm平静的;proud骄傲的,自豪的。根据“he has such ‘embarrassing (尴尬的)’ parenting abilities”及上文内容可推出马修是自豪的。故选C。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了现在像“二八”自行车这样的车大部分都消失了,取而代之的是汽车和电动车。然而,“二八”自行车在中国南方农村很受欢迎,人们使用“二八”自行车用来收香蕉,因为它能够承载重物而且很便宜。
11.句意:在20世纪六七十年代,因为有很多自行车在街上奔跑,我们称中国为“自行车王国”。
if如果;because因为;when什么时候。根据“we call China ‘the kingdom of bicycle’”可知,此处是表示原因。故选B。
12.句意:我想在所有这些自行车中,“二八”自行车是最受欢迎的。
among在……之中,表示三者或三者以上;across横穿;beside在……旁边。根据“ “ErBa” bikes were the most popular ones.”可知,“... all those bikes”表示范围,among“在……之中”符合语境。故选A。
13.句意:但现在大多数自行车都消失了,尤其是“二八”自行车。
certainly当然;finally最后;especially尤其是。根据“But now most bicycles disappear, ... “ErBa” bikes.”可知,这里指尤其是“二八”自行车,故选C。
14.句意:人们拒绝使用这些重型车辆,尽管自行车不会造成污染。
return归还;record记录;refuse拒绝。本题考查refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”。故选C。
15.句意:它们更舒适,也更快。
frightened害怕的;comfortable舒服的;meaningful更有意义的。根据前文“The cars and the e-bikes are on the stage of Chinese people’s life.”以及and后的“faster”可知,这是在说明汽车和电动车的优点,comfortable“舒服的”符合语境。故选B。
16.句意:住在那里的人种香蕉,但他们很难把香蕉扛下山。
difficulty困难;pleasure快乐;experience经历。根据转折连词but可知,这里指很难把香蕉扛下山,have difficulty (in) doing sth“在做某事方面有困难”。故选A。
17.句意:人们没有那么多钱买卡车,道路状况也很差。
direction方向;condition条件;instruction说明。本题考查短语in bad condition“状况差”。故选B。
18.句意:然后他们发现“二八”自行车有很多优点。
passengers乘客;messages信息;advantages有点。根据后文“for example, the bikes don’t need energy, these bikes can carry about 150 kg bananas and it’s easy to ride on their rough (不平整的) roads.”可知,这些都是“二八”自行车的优点。故选C。
19.句意:它们的价格很低。
high高;low低;tall高。根据“This kind of bike costs only a little money.”可知,“二八”自行车的价格不高。价格上的低用low表示。故选B。
20.句意:他们为什么不放慢速度以保证安全呢
slow down慢下来;think over思考;work out做出。根据“to keep safe”可知,建议他们速度慢下来。故选A。
21.A 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一次社区服务经历。
21.句意:我的学校要求学生做社区服务。
asks要求;orders命令;makes制作,使。根据“My school ... students to do community service.”可知,是指学校要求学生做社区服务,ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”符合语境。故选A。
22.句意:做这样的服务,不仅帮助了别人,也让我们审视现实世界的问题。
chances机会;ways方式;problems问题。根据“Homelessness is a big problem all over the world”可知,是审视现实世界的问题。故选C。
23.句意:无家可归在世界各地都是一个大问题,在我居住的洛杉矶尤其严重。
especially尤其;seldom很少;differently不同地。根据“In Los Angeles, over 60,000 people have no choice but to live on the streets.”可知,是指无家可归这一问题在洛杉矶尤其严重。故选A。
24.句意:为了帮助这些人,我在不同的组织做志愿者,在那里我给无家可归的人制作和分发食物。
test测试;help帮助;refuse拒绝。根据“where I make and hand out food to homeless people.”可知,此处是指帮助这些无家可归的人。故选B。
25.句意:星期四晚上,“分享一顿饭”的志愿者们在一辆餐车上见面,在那里我们轮流做墨西哥卷饼。
water水;model模型;food食物。根据“where we take turns making burritos”可知,是指餐车。故选C。
26.句意:墨西哥卷饼含有高热量和高蛋白质,使得它们对无家可归者来说是完美的。
making使;helping帮助;becoming变得。根据“them ideal”可知,此处是make sth+形容词“使某物怎么样”。故选A。
27.句意:志愿者还带来了水和香蕉。
buy买;bring带来;sell卖。根据“Volunteers”可知,志愿者是来提供帮助的,因此是带来水和香蕉。故选B。
28.句意:做好墨西哥卷饼后,我们开车到附近的社区,给一群无家可归的人分发墨西哥卷饼和其它食物。
carrying携带;putting放;handing给。根据“where I make and hand out food to homeless people.”可知,此处是指分发墨西哥卷饼和其它食物,hand out“分发”。故选C。
29.句意:与他们的互动是一次非常宝贵的经历。
reason原因;experience经历;necessary必需品。根据“Interacting (互动) with them”可知,和他们互动是宝贵的经历。故选B。
30.句意:他们的人生故事有时候会让我很难过,但是看到他们的温暖和对未来的希望很棒。
and和;if如果;but但是。空前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.A 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了为了给生病的学生筹钱治病,作者和妹妹制作了海报,在上星期日早上进行庭院出售,一个小男孩的举动让她们很感动。
31.句意:我们在院子里摆了一张长桌子,上面放了许多旧东西。
take up开始从事;set up建立,安排;look up查阅。根据“and placed many old things on it.”可知,此处是在院里摆放了桌子。故选B。
32.句意:我们发出通知,告诉人们我们想为我们学校的一名学生筹款。
notices通知;newspapers报纸;plans计划。根据“that we wanted to raise some money for a student in our school.”可知,此处是发出通知。故选A。
33.句意:这个学生病了,但她的父母没有足够的钱送她去医院。
sad悲伤的;poor贫穷的;ill生病的。根据“but her parents didn’t have enough money to take her to hospital.”可知,这个学生生病了。故选C。
34.句意:也许是因为我们的好意,我们的销售进行得很顺利。
kindness善良;happiness幸福;brightness聪明。根据“we wanted to raise some money for a student in our school”可知作者和妹妹是善良的。故选A。
35.句意:我们很兴奋因为我们卖的旧东西越多,我们能为学生筹集的钱就越多。
less更少,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少,修饰可数名词复数;more更多。根据“the more money we could collect”可知卖的东西越多,赚的钱越多。故选C。
36.句意:他从口袋里掏出一些硬币数了数。
spent花费;counted数数;searched搜寻。根据“Then he asked us, ‘Could I have it for 15 yuan This is all I have.’ ”可知,此处是掏出一些硬币数了数。故选B。
37.句意:我们想知道这个男孩为什么要买戒指。
why为什么;who谁;when何时。根据下文“So I said, ‘Who do you want to buy it for ’ ”可知,此处是作者想知道为什么那个小男孩买戒指。故选A。
38.句意:同时,我也可以为需要帮助的学生做一些事情。
At在;With和;For为了。at the same time“与此同时”。故选A。
39.句意:同时,我也可以为需要帮助的学生做一些事情。
anything任何东西;something某事物;everything一切。根据“for the student who needs
help.”可知,为需要帮助的学生做一些事情。故选B。
40.句意:向我们道谢后,他高兴地带着戒指走了。
easily容易地;slowly慢地;happily高兴地。根据下文“And we were happy, too.”可知,此处是他高兴地带着戒指走了。故选C。
41.C 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.B
【导语】本文是记叙文,作者在去新学校的时候没有朋友,感到非常孤独,后来一个女孩的微笑打动了作者,女孩主动和作者交朋友,作者相信微笑的力量。
41.句意:这是一个微笑。
book书本;ticket票;smile微笑。根据后文“She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.”可知,女孩给作者一个微笑。故选C。
42.句意:没有人认识我。
Nobody没有人;Somebody某人;Anybody任何人。根据后文“ I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.”可知,没人认识作者。故选A。
43.句意:我甚至感到更孤独了。no不;even甚至;still仍然。根据后文“more lonely”可知,此处用even修饰比较级。故选B。
44.句意:一天,我的同班同学正在和他们的朋友谈话,但是我沉默地坐着。but但是;so所以;or或者。前文“my classmates were talking with their friends”和后文“I sat in silence.”是转折关系。故选A。
45.句意:她从我身边走过,然后转过身来。
walked on继续前进;stood up站立;turned back转身。根据“She looked at me and, without a word, smiled.”可知,女孩转过身对作者微笑。故选C。
46.句意:突然,我感到一种明亮而友好的感觉。
friendly友好的;sad悲伤的;worried担心的。根据“something bright”可知,此处应用和bright接近的词。故选A。
47.句意:它同样也改变了我的生活。took花费;changed改变;made使。根据“I started to talk with the other students”可知作者的生活改变了,故选B。
48.句意:她说她不记得了!
understand理解;believe相信;remember记得。根据“She said she could not”可知是女孩不记得之前的事情了。故选C。
49.句意:现在我相信世界就是你想的那样。what什么;why为什么;where哪里。根据“you think it is”可知,本句是宾语从句,从句缺少表语,连接词应用what。故选A。
50.句意:如果你认为自己是孤独的,那么你可能会一直孤独。safe安全的;alone孤独的;afraid害怕的。根据“If you think you are lonely”可知,此处照应前文的lonely。故选B。
51.A 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.A 58.B 59.B 60.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩面对生活中的困难不知道怎么应对,她想放弃,爸爸用热水煮胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡豆,让她看到三种物品的不同反应,从而启发她在逆境如何做。
51.句意:她不知道该怎么做,她想放弃。
give up放弃;give out释放,发出;give away捐赠。根据“A daughter...her life. She did not know...”,可知她不知所措,想放弃。故选A。
52.句意:爸爸带她去厨房。
restaurant餐馆;supermarket超市;kitchen厨房。根据“He filled three pots...the fire”,可知是在厨房。故选C。
53.句意:他把三个锅装满水,放在火上。
by在……旁边;in在……里;on在……上。根据“When the pots came to a boil, he put carrots, eggs, coffee beans into each pot.”,可知是把锅放在火上加热。故选C。
54.句意:二十分钟以后,他关掉火。
take off脱掉,起飞;turn off关闭;put off推迟。根据“When the pots came to a boil, he put carrots, eggs, coffee beans into each pot.”,可知水开了,他关掉火。故选B。
55.句意:然后用勺子舀出咖啡,倒在杯子里。
them他们,宾格;it它;her她,宾格或形容词性物主代词。根据“Then he spooned the coffee out and placed”,可知是将咖啡舀出并倒在杯子里,指代不可数名词“咖啡”时用it。故选B。
56.句意:她照做了,并注意到胡萝卜变得柔软了。
soft柔软的;salty咸的;strong强壮的。根据“The hard carrot became soft and weak.”,可知在水里煮过的胡萝卜会变软。故选A。
57.句意:当她品尝到浓郁的味道时,她笑了。
smiled微笑;cried哭;shouted喊叫。根据“as she tasted its rich flavor”,可知咖啡的味道浓郁,她笑了。故选A。
58.句意:“他们同样都在热水里煮过”,爸爸说,“但是每一个物品反应不同。坚硬的胡萝卜变得软弱无力,易碎的鸡蛋变得坚硬,咖啡豆很特别,在放进热水时,就会改变水。”
independently独立地;differently不同地;suddenly突然地。根据“The hard carrot became soft and weak. The fragile (易碎的) egg became hardened. The coffee beans...”,可知每个物品的反应不同。故选B。
59.句意:“他们同样都在热水里煮过”,爸爸说,“但是每一个物品反应不同。坚硬的胡萝卜变得软弱无力,易碎的鸡蛋变得坚硬,咖啡豆很特别,在放进热水之后,就会改变水。”
before在……之前;when当……时;until到……为止。根据“as she tasted its rich flavor”,可知咖啡豆放进热水里的时候会改变水的味道。故选B。
60.句意:当困难来时,你如何应对?你是胡萝卜,鸡蛋还是咖啡豆?
who谁;what什么;how如何。根据“Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean”,可知此处是会如何面对困难。故选C。
61.A 62.B 63.C 64.C 65.A 66.B 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位盲人在浓雾天带领史密斯先生到厦门大学的故事。
61.句意:雾真的很浓,所以看不到超过一英尺的地方。
impossible不可能的;usual通常的;wrong错误的。根据“The fog was really thick (浓厚的)”可知,看不到超过一英尺的地方,故选A。
62.句意:公共汽车、汽车和出租车无法行驶,停在路边。
hide躲藏;run跑;lead带领。根据“standing by the side of the road”可知,公共汽车、汽车和出租车无法行驶,故选B。
63.句意:史密斯先生在厦门大学有一个非常重要的会议,必须准时到达,但没有人能带他去。
at times有时;in time及时;on time按时。根据“Mr. Smith had a very important meeting at Xiamen University”可知,他必须准时到达参加这个会议。故选C。
64.句意:幸运的是,一个陌生人问他是否需要帮助。
Properly合适地;Bravely勇敢地;Luckily幸运地。根据“a stranger asked him if he needed help.”可知,有人愿意帮他,应该是很幸运。故选C。
65.句意:史密斯先生回答说他想去厦门大学。
replied回复;reported报道;realized意识到。根据“asked him if he needed help”可知,此处应该对这个陌生人进行回复。故选A。
66.句意:雾一分钟比一分钟浓,但这个陌生人不难找到路。
bigger更大的;thicker更厚的;higher更高的。根据“The fog was getting…every minute but the stranger had no… in finding the way.”可知,雾应该越来越浓。故选B。
67.句意:雾一分钟比一分钟浓,但这个陌生人不难找到路。
danger危险;difference不同;difficulty困难。根据“The fog was getting…every minute but the stranger had no… in finding the way.”和“It is wonderful, but how did you find your way in the fog ”可知,这个人在浓雾天找路没有困难。故选C。
68.句意:当史密斯先生一路跟随他时,他沿着一条街走,拐过另一条街,穿过一个公园。
when当……时;before在……之前;though虽然。根据“He went along one street, turned down another and walked across a park…Mr. Smith was following all the way.”可知,此处指史密斯先生一路跟随他的时候,他给他带路的过程。故选A。
69.句意:非常感谢你的善意!
notice通知;kindness善意;opinion观点。根据“Thank you so much for your”可知,此处对于这个陌生人的善意表示感谢。故选B。
70.句意:“这对我来说一点都不难,”这个陌生人说。
truth事实;training训练;trouble困难。根据“I am blind.”可知,盲人是不靠视力的,所以浓雾天行走对他来说没有任何困难。故选C。
71.A 72.B 73.A 74.C 75.C 76.C 77.B 78.B 79.B 80.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两个好朋友John和Sam去森林里捉迷藏,后来Jonny救了掉入深坑的John。
71.句意:12岁的孩子名字叫John,6岁的孩子名字叫Sam。
and和;but但是;or或者。前后两句表示并列,需用and。故选A。
72.句意:一天,他们跑进了森林,然后玩捉迷藏。
village农村;forest森林;house房子。根据后文“John told the villagers what had happened in the forest.”可知,Johnny将森林里的事情告诉了村民们,故推测他们去了森林。故选B。
73.句意:Sam立刻跑向John。
at once立刻;at least至少;at last最后。根据“He started shouting for help.”可知John正在寻求帮助,故要立刻跑过去。故选A。
74.句意:没有浪费一分钟,他拿到了一根绳子,然后把另一头给了John,让他抓住它。
ball球;stick棍子;rope绳子。根据“I used a rope.”可知,是绳子。故选C。
75.句意:自从Sam和John离开了很长时间,他们的父母很担心。
angry生气的;surprised惊讶的;worried担心的。根据前文“Sam and John were away for a long time”可知,孩子离开很长时间,父母肯定很担心。故选C。
76.句意:所有的村民开始去帮助寻找孩子们。
pay支付;care关心;look看。pay for“支付”;care for“关心”;look for“寻找”。根据前文“Sam and John were away for a long time”可知,孩子走丢了,所以村民帮忙寻找。故选C。
77.句意:他们的父母拥抱他们,并且问他们去哪里了。
when什么时候;where哪里;how如何。根据前文“Sam and John were away for a long time”可知,孩子走丢了,父母不知道他们去哪里了,故推断要询问他们。故选B。
78.句意:你如何帮助一个年龄和体重是你二倍的人呢。
age年龄;weight重量;height高度。根据“there used to be two friends whose ages were 12 and 6.”可知,年龄和体重是你的二倍。故选B。
79.句意:然而,几乎没有村民相信他。
it它;him他;them他们。根据“John told the villagers what had happened in the forest.”可知,John将事情告诉村民,但是没有人相信他们。故选B。
80.句意:他说Sam说的所有事情都是真实的。
factual真实的;boring无聊的;unbelievable不可信的。根据前文“almost no villagers believed him”可知,村民不相信他,故智者说Sam说的都是真的。故选A。
81.A 82.B 83.B 84.C 85.C 86.C 87.C 88.B 89.A 90.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只善良的金天鹅每天给一个穷苦妇人一根金色的羽毛,想帮助她过上更好的生活,可贪婪的妇人却拔光了天鹅的全部羽毛的故事,结果,金色的羽毛全部变成了鸡毛。故事告诉我们,做人永远不要贪婪。
81.句意:一个女人和她的两个女儿住在湖边的一座旧房子里。
old旧的;comfortable舒服的;big大的。根据“They were very poor”可知,她们住在一座旧房子里,故选A。
82.句意:她们终年努力工作,但仍然没有足够的钱买食物。
studied学习;worked工作;trained训练。根据“They...hard all year round,”可知,她们一整年都在努力工作,故选B。
83.句意:她们终年努力工作,但仍然没有足够的钱买食物。
time时间;money钱;room房间。根据“...to buy food.”可知,此处是指没有足够的钱买食物,故选B。
84.句意:我每天给她们一根羽毛,这样她们就可以卖掉我的羽毛,过上幸福的生活了。
coins硬币;parks公园;feathers羽毛。根据“and then they can sell my feathers and live a happy life”可知,此处是指每天给她们一根羽毛,故选C。
85.句意:那天晚上,她飞到那个贫穷的女人家里,什么也没说,在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛。
grew生长;got得到;left留下。根据“she flew to the poor woman’s house and...a golden feather on the table without saying anything”可知,此处是指天鹅在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛,故选C。
86.句意:这个女人很高兴,因为她们的生活比以前好多了。
worse更坏;best最好;better更好。根据“From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather.”可知,女人有了金色羽毛,她们的生活是比以前更好了,故选C。
87.句意:她对女儿们说。
brothers哥哥;sons儿子;daughters女儿。根据上文“...near the lake with her two daughters.”可知,是指女人对女儿说,故选C。
88.句意:我们不能同意你的想法。
talk with和……谈论;agree with同意;go with与……一起存在。根据“Oh no. Mum!”可知,这位女人的女儿们不同意她的想法,故选B。
89.句意:突然,金色的羽毛变成了鸡毛。
changed into变成;looked into调查;got into进入。根据“Suddenly, the golden feathers...chicken feathers.”可知,是指金色的羽毛变成了鸡毛,故选A。
90.句意:我是来帮你的,但是你却想杀了我。
thank感谢;teach教;help帮助。根据“I came to...you, but you wanted to kill me”结合上文介绍可知,天鹅给女人羽毛是帮助她的,但是女人因为贪婪却想要天鹅的所有羽毛,故选C。
91.A 92.B 93.C 94.C 95.B 96.C 97.A 98.B 99.B 100.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何避免流感的传播以及得了流感以后要做哪些事情。
91.句意:因为它是一种能使一些人生病的疾病。
illness疾病;happiness幸福;hope希望。根据空后“that could make some people ill”可知,能使人生病的应是疾病。故选A。
92.句意:我们应该阻止它扩散。
let让;stop阻止;have拥有。根据“could make some people ill.”可知,应是阻止流感向四周传播。故选B。
93.句意:流感是一种发烧疾病,同时伴有一种或多种症状:咳嗽、喉咙痛或头痛。
for为了;on在……上;with具有。根据“cough, sore throat or headaches.”可知,发烧伴有很多症状。故选C。
94.句意:如果你得了流感,最好待在家里。
good好的,形容词原形;well好地,副词原形;best最好的,最高级。根据“If you stay at home, you won’t make other people ill”可知,在家休息可以避免疾病传播,应是最佳选择。故选C。
95.句意:如果你得了流感,你需要做的就是在家休息。
eating吃;resting休息;playing玩。根据“what you need to get better”可知,在家休息能使身体变好。故选B。
96.句意:如果你感到不适,可采取以下措施。
hungry饥饿的;angry生气的;ill生病的。根据下文三条建议可知,这三条都是对得了流感,不舒服后提出的建议。故选C。
97.句意:他们会给医生打电话问你是得了流感还是其他疾病。
doctor医生;worker工人;teacher老师。根据下文“talk about whether you have the flu or some other illness”可知,生病要给医生打电话,医生会与父母谈论你是否生病。故选A。
98.句意:待在家里,远离学校和其他拥挤的地方。
nice好的;crowded拥挤的;different不同的。由上文“could make some people ill”可知,流感会传染给其他人,应远离拥挤的地方。故选B。
99.句意:通过经常洗手尽力做到不让家人生病。
hardly几乎不;often经常;seldom很少。根据前文“Also, try not to make other people in your family ill.”可知,要经常洗手,防止其他人生病。故选B。
100.句意:一定要告诉你的父母你的感受,这样他们才能照顾好你。
so因此;or 否则,或者;although尽管。“Be sure to tell your parents how you’re feeling”与“they can take good care of you”是因果关系,遵循“前因后果”。故选A。
101.B 102.A 103.C 104.B 105.C 106.B 107.A 108.B 109.A 110.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了坐轮椅的格里不放弃环游世界的梦想,旅行多个国家后出书鼓励残疾的小孩。
101.句意:格里的腿有些毛病。
eyes眼睛;legs腿;hands手。根据“He has to sit in a wheelchair(轮椅) all day long. ”可知他终日要坐轮椅,因此是腿有问题。故选B。
102.句意:但这不能阻止他做喜欢的事情。
it它;he他;they他们。根据“But …didn’t stop him from doing what he loves.”可知不能阻止他做自己热爱的事情,应用it指代前文提及的坐轮椅这件事。故选A。
103.句意:去旅游前,他会仔细地做旅游计划。
safely安全地;quietly安静地;carefully仔细地。根据“he made travel plans…”可知是表示做旅游计划很仔细,carefully符合题意。故选C。
104.句意:他的旅行很精彩也很有趣。
upset沮丧的;interesting有趣的;unhappy不开心的。根据“His trips were colorful…”可知,表示旅游精彩,此处应用和精彩同样感彩的形容词,应用interesting。故选B。
105.句意:在撒哈拉沙漠骑骆驼。
ran跑步;took拿;rode骑。短语ride a camel表示“骑骆驼”。故选C。
106.句意:当他旅行完成的时候,他也做了很多的事情。
If如果;When当;But但是。根据“…he finished his trip, he also did a lot of things.”可知此处表示动作的先后发生,应用when引导的时间状语从句。故选B。
107.句意:他和一些残疾的旅客在网上分享一些方式。
shared分享;accepted接受;filled充满。短语share sth with sb表示“与某人分享某物”,符合题意。故选A。
108.句意:他也为孩子们写了一本书《和格格一起探险》。
men男人;children孩子;teachers老师。根据“Wheelchair-using kids will see…”可知使用轮椅的孩子将会……,可推知是为孩子写的书。故选B。
109.句意:使用轮椅的孩子会看到希望。
hope希望;ideas主意;energy能量。根据“The story is about a boy. He travels to different countries in his wheelchair.”可知,故事讲述了一个男孩,坐着轮椅去了不同的国家旅行的故事,可推知这给了孩子们希望。故选A。
110.句意:在很多人眼中,对我来说旅游是困难的。
new新的;busy忙碌的;difficult困难的。根据“In many people’s eyes,”以及常识可知是在很多人眼中,坐轮椅旅游是困难的。故选C。
111.B 112.C 113.A 114.C 115.C 116.A 117.B 118.C 119.A 120.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和其兄弟离开城市,前往乡村骑自行车的经历。
111.句意:我们想要的只是新鲜空气和课业休息。
aid帮助;rest休息;point点。根据“All we wanted was some fresh air and...from schoolwork”可知想要呼吸新鲜空气,休息一下。故选B。
112.句意:春天阳光充足,但很冷,尤其是早晨。
dangerous危险的;expensive昂贵的;cold冷的。根据“There was lots of spring sunshine, but it was quite”可知虽然阳光充足,但是还是很冷。故选C。
113.句意:但我们并不介意,很快我们在骑行时就温暖了。
mind介意;refuse拒绝;beat打败。根据“But we didn’t...and soon we warmed up as we rode along”可知作者他们不介意寒冷的天气。故选A。
114.句意:上每隔几公里就有一个村庄,我们可以在那里买到所需的一切。
remember记得;cover覆盖;buy买。根据“everything we needed there”可知是可以买自己需要的东西。故选C。
115.句意:我们遇到的所有人都很友好。
he他;she她;we我们。根据“All the people...met”可知此处指作者和其兄弟遇到的人,用代词we。故选C。
116.句意:然而,我们停留的大多数地方只供应鱼和薯条,很快我们就厌倦了。
only仅仅;also也;never从不。根据“served fish and chips, and soon we got bored”可知只提供鱼和薯条,所以作者他们很快就厌倦了。故选A。
117.句意:一天晚上,我们睡不着觉,因为一群老人在酒店里高歌。
though虽然;because因为;until直到。前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
118.句意:第二天早上出发时,我们又累又生气。
surprised惊讶的;lucky幸运的;tired劳累的。根据“and angry”以及前文可知作者他们前天晚上没有睡觉,所以第二天早上感到很累。故选C。
119.句意:这就是我喜欢骑自行车的地方——简单又有趣。
like喜欢;worry担心;bring带来。根据“it’s simple(简单的) and fun”可知骑自行车简单又有趣,所以作者喜欢骑自行车。故选A。
120.句意:如果你正在寻找一个既活跃又廉价的短暂休息,那么骑自行车是很好的!
shouting at大喊;getting to到达;looking for寻找。根据“a short rest that’s active and cheap,”可知是寻找短暂休息。故选C。
121.B 122.A 123.A 124.B 125.C 126.A 127.C 128.A 129.B 130.C
【导语】本文是两部分,第一部分是布鲁斯给特拉的一封信,诉说自己和妈妈之间的问题,另一部分是特拉给布鲁斯的回信,针对布鲁斯的问题给他提出的一些建议。
121.句意:她对我很严格。
angry生气的;strict严格的;upset沮丧的。根据“She thinks I shouldn’t be out past 9: 00 pm”可知,这里是指对我很严格,故选B。
122.句意:她认为我不应该超过晚上9点出门,尤其是和男孩一起!
especially特别,尤其;usually通常;finally最终。根据“She thinks I shouldn’t be out past 9: 00 pm”和“with boys”可知,这里指尤其是和男孩一起,故选A。
123.句意:如果有人从桥上跳下来,不要冒着生命危险去救他。
someone有人,某人;nobody没有人;everyone每个人。根据“don’t risk your life to save him”可知,这里指有人从桥上跳下来,故选A。
124.句意:虽然这听起来很可怕,但我还是忍不住反复思考。
If如果;Though虽然,尽管;As当……时候。根据“this sounds terrible”和“I can’t help thinking it again and again”可知,这里应指虽然这听起来很可怕,所以应用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
125.句意:你能告诉我该怎么处理这个问题吗?
care for照顾;work out算出;deal with解决。根据前文布鲁斯诉说自己和妈妈之间的问题可知,这里是说如何处理这个问题,故选C。
126.句意:他似乎更了解你。
seems似乎,好像;refuses拒绝;explains解释。根据“If necessary, you can ask him for help.”可知,这里指似乎更了解你,故选A。
127.句意:爸爸,我认为妈妈在我的生活中扮演着非常重要的角色。
step步骤;duty责任;role角色。play an very important role in意为“在……中扮演重要角色”,故选C。
128.句意:当我失去一等奖时,她让我振作起来,让我充满信心。
confident自信的;careless粗心的;common普通的。根据“she cheered me up”可知,是指让我充满信心,故选A。
129.句意:她或我都不想生对方的气。
neither两者都不;either两者之一;both两者都。根据“…she or I”可知,这里指他或我,“either…or…”意为“要么……要么……”,故选B。
130.句意:总之,爱是最有用的钥匙。
In total一共;By the way顺便说一下;In a word总之。根据“love is the most useful key”可知,这里表示总结,故选C。
131.A 132.C 133.B 134.C 135.B 136.A 137.C 138.A 139.B 140.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在加里的经历,并且明白了一个道理:你不需要做太多来改变别人的生活。
131.句意:这是我小时候妈妈告诉我的。
mother妈妈;father爸爸;teacher老师。根据“my mother said”可知,是妈妈告诉我的。故选A。
132.句意:我也做了一个决定去那里。
played a part扮演一个角色;tried my best尽我所能;made a decision做个决定。根据“When I told my parents about my thought”可知是决定去那里。故选C。
133.句意:当我把我的想法告诉父母时,他们起初并不同意。
accepted接受;disagreed同意;minded介意。根据“They said I didn’t know much about the place”可知,父母觉得我不了解那个地方,所以刚开始他们不同意。故选B。
134.句意:他们担心我在那里的安全。
feeling感觉;direction方向;safety安全。根据“They said I didn’t know much about the place. They worried about my”可知,父母觉得我不了解那个地方,所以担心我的安全。故选C。
135.句意:这个小镇几乎没有商店和餐厅,所以你很幸运能找到一个地方买食物和饮料。
crazy疯狂的;lucky幸运的;brave勇敢的。根据“There were few stores or restaurants in the town”可知,这个小镇几乎没有商店和餐厅,所以能够找到买食物和饮料的地方是足够幸运的。故选B。
136.句意:房屋建在小山上,其中许多房屋的门或窗都是坏了。
broken坏的;useful有用的;meaningful有意义的。根据“My job was to help the local people to
repair (修理) their houses.”可知要修理他们的房子,可见门或窗是坏的。故选A。
137.句意:尽管他们很穷,但他们似乎享受生活中的每一刻。
until直到;because因为;though虽然。前后两句是让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
138.句意:这些小事会让他们兴奋不已。
excited兴奋的;bored无聊的;upset沮丧的。根据“I couldn’t find words to describe (描述) their joy”可知小事让他们很兴奋。故选A。
139.句意:我无法用语言描述他们收到冰淇淋、一个球或者甚至一个拥抱时的喜悦。
bought买;received收到;refused拒绝。根据“an ice-cream or even a hug”可知是收到这些东西。故选B。
140.句意:我真的明白了我妈妈所说的意思。
how如何;when什么时候;what什么。句子是宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,用what引导。故选C。
141.B 142.A 143.C 144.C 145.B 146.A 147.B 148.C 149.B 150.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了20世纪六七十年代中国被称为“自行车王国”,以及“二八”自行车在南方农村流行的原因。
141.句意:在二十世纪六七十年代,因为在街上有很多自行车,我们称中国为“自行车王国”。
if如果;because因为;when当……时候。根据“there were many bikes running on the street, we call China ‘the kingdom of bicycle’”可知,前句是因后句是果,所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
142.句意:我认为在所有这些自行车中,“二八”自行车是最受欢迎的。
among在……之中;across横穿;beside在旁边。根据“…all those bikes”可知,此处表示最受欢迎的范围,用among表示。故选A。
143.句意:但现在大多数自行车消失了,尤其是“二八”自行车。
totally完全地;finally最终;especially尤其。根据“But now most bicycles disappear”可知,大多数自行车都消失了,此处应填especially强调“二八”自行车的消失。故选C。
144.句意:人们拒绝使用这些重型车辆,尽管自行车不会造成污染。
return返回;record记录;refuse拒绝。根据“But now most bicycles disappear”可知,人们拒绝使用自行车,大多数自行车都消失了。故选C。
145.句意:它们更舒服且更快。
frightened受惊的;comfortable舒服的;meaningful有意义的。根据常识可知,相比过去的自行车,现在的汽车和电动车是更舒服的。故选B。
146.句意:住在那里的人们种植香蕉,但是他们很难把香蕉运下山。
difficulty困难;pleasure快乐,令人高兴的事;experience经历,经验。根据“People don’t have so much money to buy trucks”可知,人们没有钱买卡车,所以把香蕉带下山有困难。故选A。
147.句意:人们没有那么多钱买卡车,而且道路状况也很糟糕。
direction方向;condition条件,状况;instruction说明。根据“ it’s easy to ride on their rough (不平整的) road”可知,道路状况不好。故选B。
148.句意:然后他们发现“二八”自行车有很多优点。
passengers乘客;messages信息;advantages优点。根据“for example, the bikes don’t need energy, these bikes can carry about 150 kg bananas and it’s easy to ride on their rough (不平整的) roads.”可知,不需要能源,很容易在不平的道路上骑行是自行车的优点。故选C。
149.句意:它们的价格低。
high高;low低;tall高。根据“This kind of bike costs only a little money.”可知,只需要花很少的钱,所以价格低。故选B。
150.句意:为什么他们不放慢速度保持安全?
slow down减慢;think over考虑;work out计算出,解决。根据“to keep safe”可知,放慢速度的目的是保持安全。故选A。
151.A 152.B 153.B 154.C 155.A 156.A 157.B 158.C 159.C 160.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了购物中心提供的各种服务和设施,以及它们已经成为人们日常生活的一部分。
151.句意:有些人在购物中心花费如此多的时间购物,以至于他们被称为“购物中心老鼠”。
spend花费,主语是人;take花费。主语多为it;cost付钱,主语是物。根据“so much time shopping
at malls”可知此处是结构spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选A。
152.句意:人们喜欢购物中心有很多原因。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;a lot非常,修饰动词。此处修饰可数名词复数用many。故选B。
153.句意:他们感到高兴,因为购物中心有警察局,停车通常是免费的,里面的天气总是很好。
dear贵的;free免费的;expensive昂贵的。根据“They feel happy because malls have police stations, parking is usually”可知停车通常是免费的,所以人们愿意去购物中心。故选B。
154.句意:最新的购物中心拥有美丽的休息场所,有瀑布和大型绿色树木。
find找到;has有,动词单三;have有,动词原形。根据“beautiful rest places”可知是有休息场所,主语是名词复数,谓语动词用原形。故选C。
155.句意:人们喜欢在一个地方完成所有的购物。
shopping购物;swimming游泳;surfing冲浪。根据“in one place”以及语境可知是在一个地方完成所有的购物。故选A。
156.句意:现在购物中心就像城镇中心,人们去那里做很多事情。
to do做;to count数;to paint画。根据“many things”可知是在购物中心做很多事情。故选A。
157.句意:他们也在美食广场吃饭,可以品尝来自世界各地的食物。
at在;from来自;in在里面。根据“all over the world”可知是来自全世界的食物。故选B。
158.句意:有些人甚至通过做新运动“购物中心步行”来进行日常锻炼。
theirs他们的;our我们的;their他们的。根据“Some people”可知是他们的日常锻炼,修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their。故选C。
159.句意:其他人去购物中心是为了见朋友。
Another多者中的另一个;The other两者中的另一个;Others其他人或物。根据“go to malls to meet friends.”可知此处指其他人去购物中心的目的。故选C。
160.句意:换句话说,人们几乎可以在购物中心做一切事情。
everything一切;something某事;nothing没有东西。根据“people can almost do”可知人们在购物中心可以做一切事情。故选A。