2023-2024学年八年级英语下册期中复习-话题满分范文20篇（仁爱版）（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年八年级英语下册期中复习-话题满分范文20篇（仁爱版）（含解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 仁爱科普版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-11 10:48:32 | ||
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2023-2024学年八年级英语下册期中复习-话题满分范文20篇（仁爱版）
1．（22-23八年级下·福建漳州·期中）假如上周末你和父母一起去了兄弟农场参观。在英语课上，老师想让你向大家讲述一下这次旅行经历。请根据表格里的内容提示，写一篇英语汇报稿。
When Last Saturday
Who My parents and I
Where Brother Farm
How By car
What 1. Enjoy the flowers and birds 2. Cook food by ourselves 3. Pick apples and strawberries 4. …
要求：
1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 词数 70个左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
3. 文中不可出现真实学校名称及个人姓名。
Good morning, everyone!
Today I would like to tell you about my trip to________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
【答案】例文
Good morning, everyone!
Today I would like to tell you about my trip to Brother Farm with my parents last Saturday. We went there by car. When we got there, we were surprised at the green trees and beautiful flowers. It’s so great. We also saw some birds. They were flying and singing happily. In the morning, we picked some apples and strawberries. It was very interesting. We cooked the lunch by ourselves. I think it’s full of fun. After lunch, we caught some fish in the river. During our trip, we also took many photos.
We all had a good time on that day. I hope to go there again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中汇报稿的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍上周末去旅行的地点，交通方式，以及人物；
第二步，具体阐述具体活动内容；
第三步，表达旅游后的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be surprised at 对……感到惊喜
②by oneself 依靠某人自己
③be full of 充满
④have a good time 玩得开心
[高分句型]
①When we got there, we were surprised at the green trees and beautiful flowers. (when引导时间状语从句)
2．（22-23八年级下·福建泉州·期中）假设你是李华，近日地理和生物质检成绩已公布，有的同学考得不理想，压力很大，有的同学情绪不稳定。压力太大和情绪不稳定都会影响学习生活。为了帮助同学们勇敢面对学习压力，快乐学习，你的班级进行了一场关于如何做一个快乐的学生的讨论。请就以下的要点提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
要求：
1.要点要全面，需适当扩展；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
How to Be a Happy Student
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Be a Happy Student
These days, many students are under pressure. It is bad for our mind and health. How can we be a happy student
First of all, learn in a relaxing way. This will remove our pressure, making study an easy job. Another way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sports and eat healthy food. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind, making us memorize things faster and longer. Also, we can take up some hobbies, such as listening to music and reading books which we like. Last but not least, we should exchange ideas with our friends. Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study.
I believe if we do so, we can have a happy life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，陈述学生处于压力引出如何成为一名快乐的学生的话题；
第二步，提出自己的观点；
第三步，总结概括。
[亮点词汇]
①be bad for对……有坏处
②first of all首先
③take part in参加
④take up开始从事
[高分句型]
①Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind, making us memorize things faster and longer.（倒装句）
②Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study.（定语从句）
3．（22-23八年级下·福建福州·期中）假如你是李华，本周天你们国际学校的自行车骑行社团将组织大家外出郊游，请你根据以下思维导图写一份宣传稿，呼吁更多同学参与此活动。词数不少于80词。
参考词汇：头盔 bicycle helmet
注意事项：1．必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Boys and girls, we are going to have an outing this Sunday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We believe we will have a safe and happy outing. Welcome to join us!
【答案】Possible Version
Boys and girls, we are going to have an outing this Sunday. We plan to go to Guangming Park by bike. As we know, bicycle riding costs little and it is good exercise for us. Of course, it’s necessary for us to wear bicycle helmets when riding. And we should never ride too fast to keep safe.
We will meet at the school gate at nine o’clock in the morning and come back at three o’clock in the afternoon. We need to take enough water, some fruits and other delicious foods for the picnic.
We believe we will have a safe and happy outing. Welcome to join us!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示要点，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍郊游的出行方式；
第二步，介绍郊游的时间、地点及活动内容；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①as we know 众所周知
②be good for 对……有好处
③have a picnic 去野餐
[高分句型]
①Remember to be careful and never ride too fast.（祈使句的肯定形式）
②We believe we will have a safe and happy outing.（省略that的宾语从句）
4．（22-23八年级下·福建福州·期中）人们常说，生命只有一次，要珍爱生命。的确，三年疫情，让我们深深懂得生命的价值，近日，校英语角将举行以“How to Treasure (珍惜) Our Lives”为主题的讨论会，请根据下列提示用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，告诉同学们应该如何珍爱生命。
注意事项：
1.必须包含图示中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
How to Treasure Our Lives
Everyone only lives once. It’s very important for us to know how to treasure our lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Treasure Our Lives
Everyone only lives once. It’s very important for us to know how to treasure our lives. Here are some suggestions.
First of all, We should have good feelings. It’s important for us to stay in a good mood. What’s more, smile often and don’t be so strict with ourselves. Secondly, we need to live a healthy lifestyle. Be sure not to eat too much junk food because it is bad for our health. Besides, eat more vegetables and fruit but less meat. Also, we should have a good sleep. Sleeping eight hours a day is good for us. Thirdly, doing sports is also necessary for us. We need to get close to nature, such as climbing mountains, cycling and so on. They can not only build us up but also relax ourselves.
In a word, nothing is important without lives. We must always treasure our lives and enjoy ourselves every day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意文章必须包含“情绪、运动、生活方式”等要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体说明如何珍爱生命；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“情绪、运动、生活方式”等方面阐述如何珍爱生命；
第三步，书写结语。再次强调我们应该珍爱生命。
[亮点词汇]
①what’s more而且
②besides此外
③necessary必要的
④not only...but also...不仅……而且……
⑤build sb. up增强某人的体质
⑥in a word总而言之
[高分句型]
①Be sure not to eat too much junk food because it is bad for our health.（because引导的原因状语从句）
5．（22-23八年级下·福建福州·期中）中学生活总伴随着各种大大小小的考试。假设你是李华，最近你的朋友王康因考试压力过大，时常感到焦虑。请根据下图提示给他写一封信，给他一些考前调节情绪的建议，鼓励他以最佳的状态温书迎考。
写作要求：
1.内容完整，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范；
2.字数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.不能使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Wang Kang,
I’ve heard that you are so worried because of the coming exams these days. Most of the students may get a little nervous before exams._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Wang Kang,
I’ve heard that you are so worried because of the coming exams these days. Most of the students may get a little nervous before exams. Here are some suggestions for you to reduce the pressure.
Firstly, you should make a study plan for yourself in order to review efficiently. Pay more attention to the basic and key points. Secondly, ask others for help when you have problems with your study and life. Your teachers, parents and classmates are all helpful to you. Thirdly, a healthy body is important to your study, so eat healthily and exercise properly. Fourthly, relax yourself and keep enough sleep so that you can listen to teachers in class more efficiently. At last, you must be confident. I believe that you are the best.
Good luck to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当增添细节，注意语句通顺，条理清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，引出主题；
第二步，根据图片内容分条提出建议并鼓励对方；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①make a study plan制定一个学习计划
②ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助
③pay more attention to更加注意
④in order to为了
[高分句型]
①ask others for help when you have problems with your study and life. (when引导时间状语从句)
②relax yourself and keep enough sleep so that you can listen to teachers in class more efficiently. (so that引导目的状语从句)
6．（22-23八年级下·福建福州·期中）随着疫情时代的结束，人们的旅游热情高涨。假设你是李华，在寒假期间，你和你家人一起去了武夷山游玩。
请根据下列表格写一篇短文介绍一下此次旅行的情况，字数80左右。
Before the trip the way of transportation (交通)
During the trip go mountain climbing take the bamboo raft (竹排) watch Impression Da Hong Pao Show (印象大红袍) ...
After the trip feelings
In the winter holiday, I went on a 2-day visit to Mount Wuyi for a holiday with my parents. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
In the winter holiday, I went on a 2-day visit to Mount Wuyi for a holiday with my parents.
It is located in the north of Fujian Province, China. We planned to take the train for this trip because high-speed rail is very convenient and fast now.
On the first day, we went mountain climbing. When we reached the top of the mountain, we can see the whole picture of Mount Wuyi, which is very beautiful. The next day, we took the bamboo raft at Jiuqu Creek. It was very exciting and fun. In the evening, we also watched the live show of Impression Da Hong Pao. It takes Mount Wuyi tea culture as its theme.
The two-day trip quickly came to an end. Although I felt a bit tired, I had a great time and gained a lot.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：材料表格所给内容不得遗漏，写作中注意动词过去式的变化。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，点明主题；
第二步，详细介绍旅行中的行程安排以及交通；
第三步，表达旅行后的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①locate in位于
②the whole picture of……的全貌
③come to an end结束
[高分句型]
①We planned to take the train for this trip because high-speed rail is very convenient and fast now.（原因状语从句）
②When we reached the top of the mountain, we can see the whole picture of Mount Wuyi, which is very beautiful. （时间状语从句）
7．（22-23八年级下·福建泉州·期中）假设你是李明，为了拓宽你的视野和丰富你的课余生活，你父母亲计划和你趁着暑假一起到武夷山游玩。请你根据以下面的提示，展开合理的想象，给你的澳大利亚笔友Ben 发个电子邮件，介绍你的旅游计划。词数80左右。
Where When Who How What it is famous for Feelings What
Mount Wuyi Summer holiday With your parents By train Nine-bend Stream(九曲溪) Goddess Peak(玉女峰) Thin Strip of Sky(一线天) Dahongpao（大红袍） … Take Photos …
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Ben,
I am glad to tell you my travel plan to Mount Wuyi this summer holiday.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How will you spend your summer holiday Please write to me soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
【答案】例文：
Dear Ben,
I am glad to tell you my travel plan to Mount Wuyi this summer holiday. The summer holiday is coming soon. My parents and I are going on a three-day visit to Mount Wuyi next weekend. We plan to go there by train because it’s cheap and interesting. My father will book the tickets for us on the phone. Mount Wuyi is famous for Nine-bend Stream, Goddess Peak, Thin Strip of Sky, Dahongpao and so on. The most interesting thing for me is to take a boat on Nine-bend Stream. We will enjoy the local delicious food. And we will taste Dahongpao as well. I am sure we will have a good trip. I am looking forward to visiting Mount Wuyi soon.
How will you spend your summer holiday Please write to me soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：本文的时态一般将来时和一般现在时；
③提示：注意要点已给出，注意要点衔接自然，顺畅。
［写作步骤］
第一步，向好友介绍自己的计划目的点是武夷山；
第二步，详细介绍一些景点，自己的感受，做的事；
第三步，结束语，询问好友如何度假。
［亮点词汇］
① a three-day visit 一次三天的参观
② is famous s for因……而出名
③ looking forward to期待
［高分句型］
① We plan to go there by train because it’s cheap and interesting.（原因状语从句）
② I am sure we will have a good trip. （宾语从句）
8．（22-23八年级下·福建厦门·期中）青春期总是会有各种各样的烦恼，例如学习，亲子关系和朋友交往等，请以“How I Deal with Teenage Problems”为题，分享你的经历和看法。词数不少于80词。
要求：1. 讲述你正在经历或者曾经的烦恼；
2. 分享你应对烦恼的做法以及你的收获。
提示：文中不得出现真实校名，姓名等信息。
How I Deal with Teenage Problems
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How I Deal with Teenage Problems
Teenagers often have problems. Once I spent too much watching TV and playing computer games. So my grades were worse and worse.
My mother noticed my changes. She had a long conversation with me. She said that spending too much on them was bad for my eyes. She advised me to relax by listening to music and doing sports. She asked me to run for an hour in the morning every day. A few days later, I found running could make me healthy and happy. I could do everything better.
In my opinion, when you meet some difficulties, you can share them with your parents or teachers. They will give you some useful advice.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己曾经的烦恼；
第二步，分享自己的解决的方法；
第三步，介绍自己的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①too much太多
②spend time doing sth花费时间做某事
③be bad for对……有坏处
[高分句型]
①She said that spending too much on them was bad for my eyes.（that引导宾语从句，动名词作主语）
②She asked me to run for an hour in the morning every day. （动词不定式作宾补）
9．（21-22八年级下·福建厦门·期中）请以“Volunteer Activities”为题，写一篇文章谈谈你对志愿者活动的认识。
要求：
1. 请从环境保护，助人为乐等方面列举一些适合青少年做的志愿活动；
2. 如果你有机会参与志愿者活动，你会选择什么活动参加，为什么；
3. 字数：80—100词。
Volunteer Activities
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Volunteer Activities
As teenagers, I think we should do more volunteer activities in our daily life. Because it’s good for our personal development.
There are many volunteer activities for us to take part in. For example, we can go to the park to clean up on weekends. Besides, we can go to the old people’s home to tell the old people stories. This can make them happy.
If I have the chance to volunteer, I will take part in the activities to protect the environment. Because I think it is very meaningful and can make our city cleaner.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍一些适合青少年做的志愿活动；
第二步，介绍你会参加什么志愿者活动以及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①personal development个人发展
②take part in参加
③besides此外
[高分句型]
①we can go to the old people’s home to tell the old people stories.（动词不定式作目的状语）
②If I have the chance to volunteer, I will take part in the activities to protect the environment. （if引导条件状语从句）
10．（21-22八年级下·福建厦门·期中）在我校“劳动教育月”期间，校英语报发起了“A Helper at Home”主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的至少两项家务以及你的收获。
内容包括：·What you often do at home ·What you have learned
要求：1. 词数不少于80词；2. 不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
A Helper at Home
I have always been a good helper at home.
I can do a lot of housework at home, such as cooking meals, watering flowers, washing the dishes, looking after pets and taking out the rubbish. However, I like watering flowers and looking after pets best.
I think watering the flowers makes me feel relaxed. When all kinds of flowers are around me, I feel the beauty of nature. I think life is as beautiful as flowers. I also like to look after pets. Because animals are our friends. Sometimes they seem to understand what we say. They will bring a lot of fun to our life.
By doing housework, we not only improve our life skills, but also improve our sense of responsibility. It also helps us understand the idea of fairness.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，具体介绍你经常做的至少两项家务；
第二步，谈谈自己从做家务中得到的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②look after照顾
③all kinds of各种各样的
[高分句型]
①When all kinds of flowers are around me, I feel the beauty of nature（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I think life is as beautiful as flowers.（省略that的宾语从句）
③we not only improve our life skills, but also improve our sense of responsibility.（not only...but also的用法）
11．（21-22八年级下·福建南平·期中）假如你是Mr. Liu，你的学生李华随父母搬到一个陌生的城市，学习和生活上都很不适应，他十分苦恼，于是写信向你请教。请你根据以下思维导图，写一封回信安慰他
并告诉他有这种情绪是正常的，同时提出一些建议，使他重新快乐起来。
要求：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。
（2）80个词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck!
Yours,
Mr. Liu
【答案】例文
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy. In fact, it’s normal to have this kind of feeling when you move to a new place. But you should not keep it to yourself.
When you feel sad, you’d better talk to others, such as your parents, your teachers or your friends. Also you can listen to music, do some sports or take part in other activities. What’s more, you can try to make friends with your classmates. I’m sure you will feel much better and become happy again if you follow these suggestions.
Good luck!
Yours,
Mr. Liu
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已经给出，注意要点齐全，可适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，书信开头问候已经给出，开门见山引出好友的问题，准备提出自己的建议。
第二步，具体阐述自己的建议，围绕交朋友、发展自己的兴趣爱好等展开。
第三步，书写结束语。表达自己的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
move to搬到
What’s more另外
follow these suggestions遵循建议
[高分句型]
①When you feel sad, you’d better talk to others, such as your parents, your teachers or your friends. （when引导的时间状语从句）
12．（21-22八年级下·福建龙岩·期中） 假定你是李华，你们年级将举行以“一次难忘的经历”为话题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1. 简要介绍你的经历；2. 你的感受。
参考词汇：unforgettable难忘的
要求：1. 词数不少于70(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
An Unforgettable Experience
Hello, everybody! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share an unforgettable experience with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
An Unforgettable Experience
Hello, everybody! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share an unforgettable experience with you.
During the past years in my life, I have had many unforgttable experiences, one of which was a group singing competition held at my school. Because it was the first time that we had cooperated with each other, so we needed a lot of preparations before the actual singing, which was a hard time for all of us. We practised for two hours every afternoon, making us hoarse. But when we came first at the end of competition, I know what we’ve done was worth it.
As an old saying goes, no pains no gains. I think the experience will be beneficial to me forever.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你一次难忘的经历；
第二步，表达你自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①cooperate with sb和某人合作
②at the end of在……的结尾
③be beneficial to有益于
[高分句型]
①so we needed a lot of preparations before the actual singing, which was a hard time for all of us.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
②But when we came first at the end of competition, I know what we’ve done was worth it.（when引导的时间状语从句）
13．（21-22八年级下·福建厦门·期中）成长的岁月有时像一曲美妙动听的乐章，有时又像被打翻了的五味瓶。同学们，在你的成长记忆中，是否装载了五彩斑斓的经历呢？对一些问题的思考，你是否有了与父母不同的见解？请你根据下列提示，写一篇短文。
提示：
1.你与父母相处得怎样？你们对参加课外辅导班存在哪些不同的观点？
2.为了让你和父母之间的关系更加和睦，你认为自己可以做些什么？
要求：
1.涵盖全部要点，并适当拓展；
2.分段写，不使用真实姓名；
3.字迹工整，语句通顺，不少于100词.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Some students often argue with their parents. But I get on well with my parents. I always spend time with them together. After supper, we always watch TV, talk the things happen to us today. Of course, we also have different opinions. We can communicate with each other face to face and share our feelings. My parents think that I should take part in after-school classes. But I don’t think so. I want to develop my habits in my spare time.
I think we should do something to get on well with our parents. First, we should spend more time with them. Second, regard our parents as our friends and share happiness and sadness. I think if we try our best to do these, our parents will understand us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己和父母之间的关系以及对于参加课外辅导班的不同看法；
第二步，就如何与父母更加和睦提出自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①get on well with sb与某人和睦相处
②spend time with sb与某人共度时光
③communicate with与……沟通
④each other彼此
⑤take part in参加
[高分句型]
①I think we should do something to get on well with our parents（省略that的宾语从句）
②I think if we try our best to do these, our parents will understand us.（if引导的条件状语从句）
14．（21-22八年级下·福建龙岩·期中）假如你是李华，你是学生会的一名成员，你校学生会计划举办一次“安全骑行”的教育讲座。请你写一份通知，具体内容如下：
时 间 周五上午10:00～11:30
地 点 学校礼堂
内 容 ★听讲座：了解骑行规则（戴头盔、遵守交规、不要超速）；
★观看自行车事故短视频，引以为戒。
……
注 意 不要大声喧哗，请务必准时参加。
要求：
（1）必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇：lecture 讲座
NOTICE
There is going to be a lecture about safe riding in the school hall next Friday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
【答案】例文
NOTICE
There is going to be a lecture about safe riding in the school hall next Friday. The lecture will be from 10:00 to 11:30 in the morning. First, we will learn about some safe rules about riding bikes, such as wearing helmets, obeying traffic rules, not riding too fast. Next, we will watch some short videos about bike accidents. From the videos, we can know how important it is to ride safely. I’m sure it is a useful lecture for us.When you listen to the lecture, remember not to speak loudly. Please come on time.
Students’ Union
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为通知；
② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意行文连贯、表达通顺、无语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，介绍将举办一次“安全骑行”的教育讲座；
第二步，具体介绍讲座的时间、地点以及内容；
第三步，介绍注意事项。
[亮点词汇]
① from ... to 从……到……
② such as 例如
③ listen to 听
④ on time 准时
[高分句型]
① There is going to be a lecture about safe riding in the school hall next Friday. （there be句型的一般将来时）
② From the videos, we can know how important it is to ride safely.（省略that的宾语从句）
③ When you listen to the lecture, remember not to speak loudly.（when引导的时间状语从句）
15．（21-22八年级下·福建福州·期中）去年暑假，Kangkang、Jane、Maria和Michael结伴去三亚旅游，玩得很开心。请根据以下思维导图，写一篇作文，和大家分享他们的这次愉快的经历。题目自拟，词数不少于80词。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含思维导图内容，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Last summer vacation, Kangkang, Jane, Maria and Michael went on a trip to Sanya and they had great fun there. They took a plane there and it was the first time for them to travel by air. How excited they were on the plane!
On the first day, they went to a beautiful seaside. They enjoyed sunbathing and went swimming happily in the clean and blue sea. They also enjoyed some delicious seafood there. The next day, they visited an orchard. They not only picked fruit but also made fruit juice by themselves. Besides, they ate a lot of fresh and delicious fruits there. What great fun they had on that orchard! On the last day, they went shopping in some duty-free stores and bought some gifts for their family and friends.
It was such an enjoyable trip with friends that all of them would never forget the days they spent together. They were looking forward to traveling somewhere again in the near future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照思维导图提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，介绍他们旅游的时间、目的地和出行方式；
第二步，按照提示分别介绍每天的行程，可以记录所见所闻所感及所做的事情；
第三步，抒发此次旅行的感受并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①enjoy sunbathing享受日光浴、晒太阳
②not only…but also不仅……而且……
③look forward to doing期待做某事
[高分句型]
①They took a plane there and it was the first time for them to travel by air.（it固定句型）
②What great fun they had on that orchard!（what引导的感叹句）
③It was such an enjoyable trip with friends that all of them would never forget the days they spent together.（such…that引导结果状语从句，省略引导词that引导的定语从句）
16．（21-22八年级下·福建莆田·期中）假如你是Mr. Green，你的学生李明进城学习生活。陌生的环境让李明不适应，他十分苦恼，于是向你写信请教。请你给他回复一封电子邮件提几点建议，帮助他解决现在的难题。
提示：1. 向家长求助 , 2.主动向同学打招呼。3.多去公共场合，既可以认识更多伙伴又可以参加各种活动……
要求：1.涵盖所有要点，意思连贯，符合逻辑；2.卷面整洁，书写规范工整；3.80个词左右，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总数。
Dear Li Ming,
It’s normal to have these feelings. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Mr. Green
【答案】例文
Dear Li Ming,
It’s normal to have those feelings. It’s not a big problem. Be brave, and you can do it. Here is my advice.
First, you should ask your parents or teachers for help. They have more experience and know how to deal with it. Second, you must say hello to the kids around you first to show your kindness. Third, go to the public places often, such as libraries, parks, and museums. There, you can meet more new kids and take part in all kinds of activities. Those activities may help you forget your trouble.
In a word, take your time. You will get to your new life soon.
Yours,
Mr. Green
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件。根据所给提示就李明遇到的问题提出几点建议，帮助他解决目前的难题。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第二人称为主。文章可采用三段式。第一段介绍对方的问
题不大，稍做安慰；第二段介绍解决问题的建议；第三段做个总结并鼓励对方。写作时确保无单词语法错误。
17．（21-22八年级下·福建泉州·期中）每个家庭都有许多家务，每个家庭成员都应该做一些力所能及的家务。你经常帮父母做哪些家务呢？对此有什么体会呢？请你请结合以下内容，写一篇文章，描述你对家务劳动的看法。
要求：词数80，可适当发挥想象。
1.可以照顾自己和家人；
2.锻炼；
3.使自己感到自豪
4.……
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Every family has a lot of housework. I often help my parents do housework, such as doing the dishes, washing clothes, cleaning the room and watering flowers.
Doing housework is a good way to help us learn to take care of ourselves and our family. It is a kind of exercise. It can not only keep us strong and healthy, but also give us a sense of pride. By doing housework, we can share our parents’ work and understand our parents better.
It’s necessary for us to develop the habit of doing housework.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求写一篇80词的英语短文，描述自己对家务劳动的看法，根据文章提示写作，可适当结合自己的经历增加内容。
2.写作指导：本文时态主要是一般现在时。人称以第三人称为主。第一段介绍自己常做的家务；第二段谈谈做家务的好处；第三段总结，呼吁大家多做家务。要保证条理清晰。没有单词和语法错误。
18．（21-22八年级下·福建宁德·期中）假如你学校的英文网站“美丽福建”栏目正在征文，请你根据下面思维导图的提示，以“A Visit to Xiamen”为主题写一篇英语短文，描述你去厦门的经历和感受。
注意：
（1）所写短文必须包含思维导图里所有内容，可适当发挥。
（2）80个词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Visit to Xiamen
Xiamen is one of the cleanest cities in China with many places of interest_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Visit to Xiamen
Xiamen is one of the cleanest cities in China with many places of interest. I went there with my parents last summer vacation. First, we visited Xiamen University and I had a great experience. I hope I can enter Xiamen University for further study. Then we went to Gulangyu Island for a visit. We all enjoyed the beautiful beach and pleasant sunshine. We couldn’t help taking a lot of photos. For dinner, we tasted seafood and many kinds of fruits. During the trip, we talked to each other and shared our feelings.
I had a pleasant trip to Xiamen. It’s worth visiting because of its beauty and history.
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求以“A Visit to Xiamen”为主题写一篇英语短文；要求包含所有内容提示，并适当发挥。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态以一般过去时为主，采用第一人称口吻；可采用2段落格式，第一段：描述和谁去厦门以及在厦门做了什么事；第二段：描述此次旅行的感受。
19．（21-22八年级下·福建福州·期中）假定你是李华，你的笔友Michael来信说他和他的朋友准备在“五一”节期间去鼓山游玩。请你根据下面提示给他写封短信，告诉他鼓山的壮美和去鼓山旅游要注意的事项，并祝他们旅途愉快。词数80左右。
1. 鼓山很美，风光瑰丽，树木嫩绿，空气清新，名胜古迹，可畅享美景。
2. 鼓山山高人多，天气多变，温度偏低，时而有雨。要做好准备，结伴同行。
注意事项：
1. 包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Friday, April 29th
Dear Michael,
How are you I’m glad to know that you and your friends will go to visit Mount Gu in Fuzhou on May Day______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you and your friends a very nice trip!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version
Dear Michael,
How are you I’m glad to know that you and your friends will go to visit Mount Gu in Fuzhou on May Day.
Mount Gu is very beautiful with magnificent scenery. There are green trees in the mountain. The air there is fresh and there are many places of interest in it. You can have a wonderful time there. Mount Gu is very high and many people visit it all year round. However, the weather there changes often. The temperature is a little low and it sometimes rains. So when you visit there, you’d better take an umbrella with you. To keep safe, you should visit the mountain together with your friends.
Wish you and your friends a very nice trip!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，但写作时要按邮件格式写。在写作时应承接短文开头；第二段主要介绍鼓山的情况；第三段提出祝愿。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第二、三人称来叙述文章内容；时态采用一般现在时为主，用一般将来时描述将来的事情；描述鼓山情况时，场景应描写细致，写出其独特的优美风景来吸引对方，并且要提出建议；文章行文要完整，条理清晰。
20．（21-22八年级下·福建福州·期中）近年来，自行车骑行随着共享单车在全国各地的出现变得越来越受欢迎，但大家对共享单车的出现褒贬不一，你班级就此问题开展了讨论，请你结合下列图表分析其利弊及骑行安全，谈谈你的看法。
shared bikes advantage disadvantage safety rules my opinion(观点)
good exercise, hard to find park in wrong places, 1… 2… 1…
good for, environment, cause accidents
注意事项：
1. 词数100词左右。必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
开头已给出，不计入总词数；
Now bicycle-sharing services are bringing bikes back to people’s lives. Some people think_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Now bicycle-sharing services are bringing bikes back to people’s lives. Some people think shared bikes are
good exercise because they want to keep healthy. Besides, they are good for the environment because they can greatly reduce air pollution.
However, sometimes it’s hard to find a bike on the street. Some people park their bikes in wrong places after they use them. Sometimes shared bikes take up too much of the road and cause traffic accidents.
ln order to keep safe, we must obey the traffic rules. We should wear a helmet when we ride a bike. We can’t ride side by side.
【详解】1.题干解析：本题是一篇材料作文，要求写一篇100词左右的英语短文，根据图表内容分析共享单车的利弊，并谈谈如何保证骑行安全。文章开头已给出，注意上下文衔接。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。可分为三段式写作：第一段介绍共享单车带来的便利；第二段讲述存在的问题；第三段介绍如何保证骑行安全。注意适当使用短语，增加文章亮点，不要出现单词拼写和语法错误。
1．（22-23八年级下·福建漳州·期中）假如上周末你和父母一起去了兄弟农场参观。在英语课上，老师想让你向大家讲述一下这次旅行经历。请根据表格里的内容提示，写一篇英语汇报稿。
When Last Saturday
Who My parents and I
Where Brother Farm
How By car
What 1. Enjoy the flowers and birds 2. Cook food by ourselves 3. Pick apples and strawberries 4. …
要求：
1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 词数 70个左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
3. 文中不可出现真实学校名称及个人姓名。
Good morning, everyone!
Today I would like to tell you about my trip to________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
【答案】例文
Good morning, everyone!
Today I would like to tell you about my trip to Brother Farm with my parents last Saturday. We went there by car. When we got there, we were surprised at the green trees and beautiful flowers. It’s so great. We also saw some birds. They were flying and singing happily. In the morning, we picked some apples and strawberries. It was very interesting. We cooked the lunch by ourselves. I think it’s full of fun. After lunch, we caught some fish in the river. During our trip, we also took many photos.
We all had a good time on that day. I hope to go there again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中汇报稿的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍上周末去旅行的地点，交通方式，以及人物；
第二步，具体阐述具体活动内容；
第三步，表达旅游后的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be surprised at 对……感到惊喜
②by oneself 依靠某人自己
③be full of 充满
④have a good time 玩得开心
[高分句型]
①When we got there, we were surprised at the green trees and beautiful flowers. (when引导时间状语从句)
2．（22-23八年级下·福建泉州·期中）假设你是李华，近日地理和生物质检成绩已公布，有的同学考得不理想，压力很大，有的同学情绪不稳定。压力太大和情绪不稳定都会影响学习生活。为了帮助同学们勇敢面对学习压力，快乐学习，你的班级进行了一场关于如何做一个快乐的学生的讨论。请就以下的要点提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
要求：
1.要点要全面，需适当扩展；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。
How to Be a Happy Student
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Be a Happy Student
These days, many students are under pressure. It is bad for our mind and health. How can we be a happy student
First of all, learn in a relaxing way. This will remove our pressure, making study an easy job. Another way to keep up our spirits is to take part in sports and eat healthy food. Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind, making us memorize things faster and longer. Also, we can take up some hobbies, such as listening to music and reading books which we like. Last but not least, we should exchange ideas with our friends. Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study.
I believe if we do so, we can have a happy life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，陈述学生处于压力引出如何成为一名快乐的学生的话题；
第二步，提出自己的观点；
第三步，总结概括。
[亮点词汇]
①be bad for对……有坏处
②first of all首先
③take part in参加
④take up开始从事
[高分句型]
①Not only does exercise build up the body, but also it provides us time to relax and fresh our mind, making us memorize things faster and longer.（倒装句）
②Through the communication we can find support, which will encourage us to overcome difficulties in our study.（定语从句）
3．（22-23八年级下·福建福州·期中）假如你是李华，本周天你们国际学校的自行车骑行社团将组织大家外出郊游，请你根据以下思维导图写一份宣传稿，呼吁更多同学参与此活动。词数不少于80词。
参考词汇：头盔 bicycle helmet
注意事项：1．必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Boys and girls, we are going to have an outing this Sunday.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We believe we will have a safe and happy outing. Welcome to join us!
【答案】Possible Version
Boys and girls, we are going to have an outing this Sunday. We plan to go to Guangming Park by bike. As we know, bicycle riding costs little and it is good exercise for us. Of course, it’s necessary for us to wear bicycle helmets when riding. And we should never ride too fast to keep safe.
We will meet at the school gate at nine o’clock in the morning and come back at three o’clock in the afternoon. We need to take enough water, some fruits and other delicious foods for the picnic.
We believe we will have a safe and happy outing. Welcome to join us!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示要点，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍郊游的出行方式；
第二步，介绍郊游的时间、地点及活动内容；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①as we know 众所周知
②be good for 对……有好处
③have a picnic 去野餐
[高分句型]
①Remember to be careful and never ride too fast.（祈使句的肯定形式）
②We believe we will have a safe and happy outing.（省略that的宾语从句）
4．（22-23八年级下·福建福州·期中）人们常说，生命只有一次，要珍爱生命。的确，三年疫情，让我们深深懂得生命的价值，近日，校英语角将举行以“How to Treasure (珍惜) Our Lives”为主题的讨论会，请根据下列提示用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，告诉同学们应该如何珍爱生命。
注意事项：
1.必须包含图示中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
How to Treasure Our Lives
Everyone only lives once. It’s very important for us to know how to treasure our lives. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How to Treasure Our Lives
Everyone only lives once. It’s very important for us to know how to treasure our lives. Here are some suggestions.
First of all, We should have good feelings. It’s important for us to stay in a good mood. What’s more, smile often and don’t be so strict with ourselves. Secondly, we need to live a healthy lifestyle. Be sure not to eat too much junk food because it is bad for our health. Besides, eat more vegetables and fruit but less meat. Also, we should have a good sleep. Sleeping eight hours a day is good for us. Thirdly, doing sports is also necessary for us. We need to get close to nature, such as climbing mountains, cycling and so on. They can not only build us up but also relax ourselves.
In a word, nothing is important without lives. We must always treasure our lives and enjoy ourselves every day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意文章必须包含“情绪、运动、生活方式”等要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体说明如何珍爱生命；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“情绪、运动、生活方式”等方面阐述如何珍爱生命；
第三步，书写结语。再次强调我们应该珍爱生命。
[亮点词汇]
①what’s more而且
②besides此外
③necessary必要的
④not only...but also...不仅……而且……
⑤build sb. up增强某人的体质
⑥in a word总而言之
[高分句型]
①Be sure not to eat too much junk food because it is bad for our health.（because引导的原因状语从句）
5．（22-23八年级下·福建福州·期中）中学生活总伴随着各种大大小小的考试。假设你是李华，最近你的朋友王康因考试压力过大，时常感到焦虑。请根据下图提示给他写一封信，给他一些考前调节情绪的建议，鼓励他以最佳的状态温书迎考。
写作要求：
1.内容完整，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范；
2.字数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3.不能使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear Wang Kang,
I’ve heard that you are so worried because of the coming exams these days. Most of the students may get a little nervous before exams._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Wang Kang,
I’ve heard that you are so worried because of the coming exams these days. Most of the students may get a little nervous before exams. Here are some suggestions for you to reduce the pressure.
Firstly, you should make a study plan for yourself in order to review efficiently. Pay more attention to the basic and key points. Secondly, ask others for help when you have problems with your study and life. Your teachers, parents and classmates are all helpful to you. Thirdly, a healthy body is important to your study, so eat healthily and exercise properly. Fourthly, relax yourself and keep enough sleep so that you can listen to teachers in class more efficiently. At last, you must be confident. I believe that you are the best.
Good luck to you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当增添细节，注意语句通顺，条理清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，引出主题；
第二步，根据图片内容分条提出建议并鼓励对方；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①make a study plan制定一个学习计划
②ask sb for help向某人寻求帮助
③pay more attention to更加注意
④in order to为了
[高分句型]
①ask others for help when you have problems with your study and life. (when引导时间状语从句)
②relax yourself and keep enough sleep so that you can listen to teachers in class more efficiently. (so that引导目的状语从句)
6．（22-23八年级下·福建福州·期中）随着疫情时代的结束，人们的旅游热情高涨。假设你是李华，在寒假期间，你和你家人一起去了武夷山游玩。
请根据下列表格写一篇短文介绍一下此次旅行的情况，字数80左右。
Before the trip the way of transportation (交通)
During the trip go mountain climbing take the bamboo raft (竹排) watch Impression Da Hong Pao Show (印象大红袍) ...
After the trip feelings
In the winter holiday, I went on a 2-day visit to Mount Wuyi for a holiday with my parents. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
In the winter holiday, I went on a 2-day visit to Mount Wuyi for a holiday with my parents.
It is located in the north of Fujian Province, China. We planned to take the train for this trip because high-speed rail is very convenient and fast now.
On the first day, we went mountain climbing. When we reached the top of the mountain, we can see the whole picture of Mount Wuyi, which is very beautiful. The next day, we took the bamboo raft at Jiuqu Creek. It was very exciting and fun. In the evening, we also watched the live show of Impression Da Hong Pao. It takes Mount Wuyi tea culture as its theme.
The two-day trip quickly came to an end. Although I felt a bit tired, I had a great time and gained a lot.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：材料表格所给内容不得遗漏，写作中注意动词过去式的变化。
[写作步骤]
第一步，借用文章已给开头，点明主题；
第二步，详细介绍旅行中的行程安排以及交通；
第三步，表达旅行后的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①locate in位于
②the whole picture of……的全貌
③come to an end结束
[高分句型]
①We planned to take the train for this trip because high-speed rail is very convenient and fast now.（原因状语从句）
②When we reached the top of the mountain, we can see the whole picture of Mount Wuyi, which is very beautiful. （时间状语从句）
7．（22-23八年级下·福建泉州·期中）假设你是李明，为了拓宽你的视野和丰富你的课余生活，你父母亲计划和你趁着暑假一起到武夷山游玩。请你根据以下面的提示，展开合理的想象，给你的澳大利亚笔友Ben 发个电子邮件，介绍你的旅游计划。词数80左右。
Where When Who How What it is famous for Feelings What
Mount Wuyi Summer holiday With your parents By train Nine-bend Stream(九曲溪) Goddess Peak(玉女峰) Thin Strip of Sky(一线天) Dahongpao（大红袍） … Take Photos …
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
Dear Ben,
I am glad to tell you my travel plan to Mount Wuyi this summer holiday.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How will you spend your summer holiday Please write to me soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
【答案】例文：
Dear Ben,
I am glad to tell you my travel plan to Mount Wuyi this summer holiday. The summer holiday is coming soon. My parents and I are going on a three-day visit to Mount Wuyi next weekend. We plan to go there by train because it’s cheap and interesting. My father will book the tickets for us on the phone. Mount Wuyi is famous for Nine-bend Stream, Goddess Peak, Thin Strip of Sky, Dahongpao and so on. The most interesting thing for me is to take a boat on Nine-bend Stream. We will enjoy the local delicious food. And we will taste Dahongpao as well. I am sure we will have a good trip. I am looking forward to visiting Mount Wuyi soon.
How will you spend your summer holiday Please write to me soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：本文的时态一般将来时和一般现在时；
③提示：注意要点已给出，注意要点衔接自然，顺畅。
［写作步骤］
第一步，向好友介绍自己的计划目的点是武夷山；
第二步，详细介绍一些景点，自己的感受，做的事；
第三步，结束语，询问好友如何度假。
［亮点词汇］
① a three-day visit 一次三天的参观
② is famous s for因……而出名
③ looking forward to期待
［高分句型］
① We plan to go there by train because it’s cheap and interesting.（原因状语从句）
② I am sure we will have a good trip. （宾语从句）
8．（22-23八年级下·福建厦门·期中）青春期总是会有各种各样的烦恼，例如学习，亲子关系和朋友交往等，请以“How I Deal with Teenage Problems”为题，分享你的经历和看法。词数不少于80词。
要求：1. 讲述你正在经历或者曾经的烦恼；
2. 分享你应对烦恼的做法以及你的收获。
提示：文中不得出现真实校名，姓名等信息。
How I Deal with Teenage Problems
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
How I Deal with Teenage Problems
Teenagers often have problems. Once I spent too much watching TV and playing computer games. So my grades were worse and worse.
My mother noticed my changes. She had a long conversation with me. She said that spending too much on them was bad for my eyes. She advised me to relax by listening to music and doing sports. She asked me to run for an hour in the morning every day. A few days later, I found running could make me healthy and happy. I could do everything better.
In my opinion, when you meet some difficulties, you can share them with your parents or teachers. They will give you some useful advice.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己曾经的烦恼；
第二步，分享自己的解决的方法；
第三步，介绍自己的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①too much太多
②spend time doing sth花费时间做某事
③be bad for对……有坏处
[高分句型]
①She said that spending too much on them was bad for my eyes.（that引导宾语从句，动名词作主语）
②She asked me to run for an hour in the morning every day. （动词不定式作宾补）
9．（21-22八年级下·福建厦门·期中）请以“Volunteer Activities”为题，写一篇文章谈谈你对志愿者活动的认识。
要求：
1. 请从环境保护，助人为乐等方面列举一些适合青少年做的志愿活动；
2. 如果你有机会参与志愿者活动，你会选择什么活动参加，为什么；
3. 字数：80—100词。
Volunteer Activities
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Volunteer Activities
As teenagers, I think we should do more volunteer activities in our daily life. Because it’s good for our personal development.
There are many volunteer activities for us to take part in. For example, we can go to the park to clean up on weekends. Besides, we can go to the old people’s home to tell the old people stories. This can make them happy.
If I have the chance to volunteer, I will take part in the activities to protect the environment. Because I think it is very meaningful and can make our city cleaner.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍一些适合青少年做的志愿活动；
第二步，介绍你会参加什么志愿者活动以及原因。
[亮点词汇]
①personal development个人发展
②take part in参加
③besides此外
[高分句型]
①we can go to the old people’s home to tell the old people stories.（动词不定式作目的状语）
②If I have the chance to volunteer, I will take part in the activities to protect the environment. （if引导条件状语从句）
10．（21-22八年级下·福建厦门·期中）在我校“劳动教育月”期间，校英语报发起了“A Helper at Home”主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你经常做的至少两项家务以及你的收获。
内容包括：·What you often do at home ·What you have learned
要求：1. 词数不少于80词；2. 不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
A Helper at Home
I have always been a good helper at home.
I can do a lot of housework at home, such as cooking meals, watering flowers, washing the dishes, looking after pets and taking out the rubbish. However, I like watering flowers and looking after pets best.
I think watering the flowers makes me feel relaxed. When all kinds of flowers are around me, I feel the beauty of nature. I think life is as beautiful as flowers. I also like to look after pets. Because animals are our friends. Sometimes they seem to understand what we say. They will bring a lot of fun to our life.
By doing housework, we not only improve our life skills, but also improve our sense of responsibility. It also helps us understand the idea of fairness.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，具体介绍你经常做的至少两项家务；
第二步，谈谈自己从做家务中得到的收获。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②look after照顾
③all kinds of各种各样的
[高分句型]
①When all kinds of flowers are around me, I feel the beauty of nature（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I think life is as beautiful as flowers.（省略that的宾语从句）
③we not only improve our life skills, but also improve our sense of responsibility.（not only...but also的用法）
11．（21-22八年级下·福建南平·期中）假如你是Mr. Liu，你的学生李华随父母搬到一个陌生的城市，学习和生活上都很不适应，他十分苦恼，于是写信向你请教。请你根据以下思维导图，写一封回信安慰他
并告诉他有这种情绪是正常的，同时提出一些建议，使他重新快乐起来。
要求：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥。
（2）80个词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck!
Yours,
Mr. Liu
【答案】例文
Dear Li Hua,
I’m sorry to hear that you are unhappy. In fact, it’s normal to have this kind of feeling when you move to a new place. But you should not keep it to yourself.
When you feel sad, you’d better talk to others, such as your parents, your teachers or your friends. Also you can listen to music, do some sports or take part in other activities. What’s more, you can try to make friends with your classmates. I’m sure you will feel much better and become happy again if you follow these suggestions.
Good luck!
Yours,
Mr. Liu
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
提示：写作要点已经给出，注意要点齐全，可适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，书信开头问候已经给出，开门见山引出好友的问题，准备提出自己的建议。
第二步，具体阐述自己的建议，围绕交朋友、发展自己的兴趣爱好等展开。
第三步，书写结束语。表达自己的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
move to搬到
What’s more另外
follow these suggestions遵循建议
[高分句型]
①When you feel sad, you’d better talk to others, such as your parents, your teachers or your friends. （when引导的时间状语从句）
12．（21-22八年级下·福建龙岩·期中） 假定你是李华，你们年级将举行以“一次难忘的经历”为话题的英语演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1. 简要介绍你的经历；2. 你的感受。
参考词汇：unforgettable难忘的
要求：1. 词数不少于70(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。
An Unforgettable Experience
Hello, everybody! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share an unforgettable experience with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
An Unforgettable Experience
Hello, everybody! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to share an unforgettable experience with you.
During the past years in my life, I have had many unforgttable experiences, one of which was a group singing competition held at my school. Because it was the first time that we had cooperated with each other, so we needed a lot of preparations before the actual singing, which was a hard time for all of us. We practised for two hours every afternoon, making us hoarse. But when we came first at the end of competition, I know what we’ve done was worth it.
As an old saying goes, no pains no gains. I think the experience will be beneficial to me forever.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍你一次难忘的经历；
第二步，表达你自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①cooperate with sb和某人合作
②at the end of在……的结尾
③be beneficial to有益于
[高分句型]
①so we needed a lot of preparations before the actual singing, which was a hard time for all of us.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）
②But when we came first at the end of competition, I know what we’ve done was worth it.（when引导的时间状语从句）
13．（21-22八年级下·福建厦门·期中）成长的岁月有时像一曲美妙动听的乐章，有时又像被打翻了的五味瓶。同学们，在你的成长记忆中，是否装载了五彩斑斓的经历呢？对一些问题的思考，你是否有了与父母不同的见解？请你根据下列提示，写一篇短文。
提示：
1.你与父母相处得怎样？你们对参加课外辅导班存在哪些不同的观点？
2.为了让你和父母之间的关系更加和睦，你认为自己可以做些什么？
要求：
1.涵盖全部要点，并适当拓展；
2.分段写，不使用真实姓名；
3.字迹工整，语句通顺，不少于100词.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Some students often argue with their parents. But I get on well with my parents. I always spend time with them together. After supper, we always watch TV, talk the things happen to us today. Of course, we also have different opinions. We can communicate with each other face to face and share our feelings. My parents think that I should take part in after-school classes. But I don’t think so. I want to develop my habits in my spare time.
I think we should do something to get on well with our parents. First, we should spend more time with them. Second, regard our parents as our friends and share happiness and sadness. I think if we try our best to do these, our parents will understand us.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己和父母之间的关系以及对于参加课外辅导班的不同看法；
第二步，就如何与父母更加和睦提出自己的看法。
[亮点词汇]
①get on well with sb与某人和睦相处
②spend time with sb与某人共度时光
③communicate with与……沟通
④each other彼此
⑤take part in参加
[高分句型]
①I think we should do something to get on well with our parents（省略that的宾语从句）
②I think if we try our best to do these, our parents will understand us.（if引导的条件状语从句）
14．（21-22八年级下·福建龙岩·期中）假如你是李华，你是学生会的一名成员，你校学生会计划举办一次“安全骑行”的教育讲座。请你写一份通知，具体内容如下：
时 间 周五上午10:00～11:30
地 点 学校礼堂
内 容 ★听讲座：了解骑行规则（戴头盔、遵守交规、不要超速）；
★观看自行车事故短视频，引以为戒。
……
注 意 不要大声喧哗，请务必准时参加。
要求：
（1）必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥，80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇：lecture 讲座
NOTICE
There is going to be a lecture about safe riding in the school hall next Friday.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
【答案】例文
NOTICE
There is going to be a lecture about safe riding in the school hall next Friday. The lecture will be from 10:00 to 11:30 in the morning. First, we will learn about some safe rules about riding bikes, such as wearing helmets, obeying traffic rules, not riding too fast. Next, we will watch some short videos about bike accidents. From the videos, we can know how important it is to ride safely. I’m sure it is a useful lecture for us.When you listen to the lecture, remember not to speak loudly. Please come on time.
Students’ Union
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为通知；
② 时态：时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意行文连贯、表达通顺、无语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，介绍将举办一次“安全骑行”的教育讲座；
第二步，具体介绍讲座的时间、地点以及内容；
第三步，介绍注意事项。
[亮点词汇]
① from ... to 从……到……
② such as 例如
③ listen to 听
④ on time 准时
[高分句型]
① There is going to be a lecture about safe riding in the school hall next Friday. （there be句型的一般将来时）
② From the videos, we can know how important it is to ride safely.（省略that的宾语从句）
③ When you listen to the lecture, remember not to speak loudly.（when引导的时间状语从句）
15．（21-22八年级下·福建福州·期中）去年暑假，Kangkang、Jane、Maria和Michael结伴去三亚旅游，玩得很开心。请根据以下思维导图，写一篇作文，和大家分享他们的这次愉快的经历。题目自拟，词数不少于80词。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含思维导图内容，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Last summer vacation, Kangkang, Jane, Maria and Michael went on a trip to Sanya and they had great fun there. They took a plane there and it was the first time for them to travel by air. How excited they were on the plane!
On the first day, they went to a beautiful seaside. They enjoyed sunbathing and went swimming happily in the clean and blue sea. They also enjoyed some delicious seafood there. The next day, they visited an orchard. They not only picked fruit but also made fruit juice by themselves. Besides, they ate a lot of fresh and delicious fruits there. What great fun they had on that orchard! On the last day, they went shopping in some duty-free stores and bought some gifts for their family and friends.
It was such an enjoyable trip with friends that all of them would never forget the days they spent together. They were looking forward to traveling somewhere again in the near future.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照思维导图提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，介绍他们旅游的时间、目的地和出行方式；
第二步，按照提示分别介绍每天的行程，可以记录所见所闻所感及所做的事情；
第三步，抒发此次旅行的感受并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①enjoy sunbathing享受日光浴、晒太阳
②not only…but also不仅……而且……
③look forward to doing期待做某事
[高分句型]
①They took a plane there and it was the first time for them to travel by air.（it固定句型）
②What great fun they had on that orchard!（what引导的感叹句）
③It was such an enjoyable trip with friends that all of them would never forget the days they spent together.（such…that引导结果状语从句，省略引导词that引导的定语从句）
16．（21-22八年级下·福建莆田·期中）假如你是Mr. Green，你的学生李明进城学习生活。陌生的环境让李明不适应，他十分苦恼，于是向你写信请教。请你给他回复一封电子邮件提几点建议，帮助他解决现在的难题。
提示：1. 向家长求助 , 2.主动向同学打招呼。3.多去公共场合，既可以认识更多伙伴又可以参加各种活动……
要求：1.涵盖所有要点，意思连贯，符合逻辑；2.卷面整洁，书写规范工整；3.80个词左右，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总数。
Dear Li Ming,
It’s normal to have these feelings. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Mr. Green
【答案】例文
Dear Li Ming,
It’s normal to have those feelings. It’s not a big problem. Be brave, and you can do it. Here is my advice.
First, you should ask your parents or teachers for help. They have more experience and know how to deal with it. Second, you must say hello to the kids around you first to show your kindness. Third, go to the public places often, such as libraries, parks, and museums. There, you can meet more new kids and take part in all kinds of activities. Those activities may help you forget your trouble.
In a word, take your time. You will get to your new life soon.
Yours,
Mr. Green
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件。根据所给提示就李明遇到的问题提出几点建议，帮助他解决目前的难题。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第二人称为主。文章可采用三段式。第一段介绍对方的问
题不大，稍做安慰；第二段介绍解决问题的建议；第三段做个总结并鼓励对方。写作时确保无单词语法错误。
17．（21-22八年级下·福建泉州·期中）每个家庭都有许多家务，每个家庭成员都应该做一些力所能及的家务。你经常帮父母做哪些家务呢？对此有什么体会呢？请你请结合以下内容，写一篇文章，描述你对家务劳动的看法。
要求：词数80，可适当发挥想象。
1.可以照顾自己和家人；
2.锻炼；
3.使自己感到自豪
4.……
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Every family has a lot of housework. I often help my parents do housework, such as doing the dishes, washing clothes, cleaning the room and watering flowers.
Doing housework is a good way to help us learn to take care of ourselves and our family. It is a kind of exercise. It can not only keep us strong and healthy, but also give us a sense of pride. By doing housework, we can share our parents’ work and understand our parents better.
It’s necessary for us to develop the habit of doing housework.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求写一篇80词的英语短文，描述自己对家务劳动的看法，根据文章提示写作，可适当结合自己的经历增加内容。
2.写作指导：本文时态主要是一般现在时。人称以第三人称为主。第一段介绍自己常做的家务；第二段谈谈做家务的好处；第三段总结，呼吁大家多做家务。要保证条理清晰。没有单词和语法错误。
18．（21-22八年级下·福建宁德·期中）假如你学校的英文网站“美丽福建”栏目正在征文，请你根据下面思维导图的提示，以“A Visit to Xiamen”为主题写一篇英语短文，描述你去厦门的经历和感受。
注意：
（1）所写短文必须包含思维导图里所有内容，可适当发挥。
（2）80个词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Visit to Xiamen
Xiamen is one of the cleanest cities in China with many places of interest_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
A Visit to Xiamen
Xiamen is one of the cleanest cities in China with many places of interest. I went there with my parents last summer vacation. First, we visited Xiamen University and I had a great experience. I hope I can enter Xiamen University for further study. Then we went to Gulangyu Island for a visit. We all enjoyed the beautiful beach and pleasant sunshine. We couldn’t help taking a lot of photos. For dinner, we tasted seafood and many kinds of fruits. During the trip, we talked to each other and shared our feelings.
I had a pleasant trip to Xiamen. It’s worth visiting because of its beauty and history.
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求以“A Visit to Xiamen”为主题写一篇英语短文；要求包含所有内容提示，并适当发挥。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态以一般过去时为主，采用第一人称口吻；可采用2段落格式，第一段：描述和谁去厦门以及在厦门做了什么事；第二段：描述此次旅行的感受。
19．（21-22八年级下·福建福州·期中）假定你是李华，你的笔友Michael来信说他和他的朋友准备在“五一”节期间去鼓山游玩。请你根据下面提示给他写封短信，告诉他鼓山的壮美和去鼓山旅游要注意的事项，并祝他们旅途愉快。词数80左右。
1. 鼓山很美，风光瑰丽，树木嫩绿，空气清新，名胜古迹，可畅享美景。
2. 鼓山山高人多，天气多变，温度偏低，时而有雨。要做好准备，结伴同行。
注意事项：
1. 包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Friday, April 29th
Dear Michael,
How are you I’m glad to know that you and your friends will go to visit Mount Gu in Fuzhou on May Day______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wish you and your friends a very nice trip!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version
Dear Michael,
How are you I’m glad to know that you and your friends will go to visit Mount Gu in Fuzhou on May Day.
Mount Gu is very beautiful with magnificent scenery. There are green trees in the mountain. The air there is fresh and there are many places of interest in it. You can have a wonderful time there. Mount Gu is very high and many people visit it all year round. However, the weather there changes often. The temperature is a little low and it sometimes rains. So when you visit there, you’d better take an umbrella with you. To keep safe, you should visit the mountain together with your friends.
Wish you and your friends a very nice trip!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，但写作时要按邮件格式写。在写作时应承接短文开头；第二段主要介绍鼓山的情况；第三段提出祝愿。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第二、三人称来叙述文章内容；时态采用一般现在时为主，用一般将来时描述将来的事情；描述鼓山情况时，场景应描写细致，写出其独特的优美风景来吸引对方，并且要提出建议；文章行文要完整，条理清晰。
20．（21-22八年级下·福建福州·期中）近年来，自行车骑行随着共享单车在全国各地的出现变得越来越受欢迎，但大家对共享单车的出现褒贬不一，你班级就此问题开展了讨论，请你结合下列图表分析其利弊及骑行安全，谈谈你的看法。
shared bikes advantage disadvantage safety rules my opinion(观点)
good exercise, hard to find park in wrong places, 1… 2… 1…
good for, environment, cause accidents
注意事项：
1. 词数100词左右。必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。
开头已给出，不计入总词数；
Now bicycle-sharing services are bringing bikes back to people’s lives. Some people think_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Now bicycle-sharing services are bringing bikes back to people’s lives. Some people think shared bikes are
good exercise because they want to keep healthy. Besides, they are good for the environment because they can greatly reduce air pollution.
However, sometimes it’s hard to find a bike on the street. Some people park their bikes in wrong places after they use them. Sometimes shared bikes take up too much of the road and cause traffic accidents.
ln order to keep safe, we must obey the traffic rules. We should wear a helmet when we ride a bike. We can’t ride side by side.
【详解】1.题干解析：本题是一篇材料作文，要求写一篇100词左右的英语短文，根据图表内容分析共享单车的利弊，并谈谈如何保证骑行安全。文章开头已给出，注意上下文衔接。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。可分为三段式写作：第一段介绍共享单车带来的便利；第二段讲述存在的问题；第三段介绍如何保证骑行安全。注意适当使用短语，增加文章亮点，不要出现单词拼写和语法错误。
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