Unit 8 检测题山东省淄博市-2023-2024学年鲁教版英语八年级上册（含答案）

八年级英语 U8 检测题 姓名
一、完形填空(20分)阅读下面短文, 从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
　　Li Dong is a farmer. He has a very big 1 . On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to 2 his farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very famous.
In 2003, he went back to his hometown 3 he finished middle school. “What work can I do ”he said to himself. Then he had an idea. “I’m interested 4 farming. I can grow fruit! ”He began to watch many 5 on TV about growing fruit. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to 6 on Mr Wang’s farm for two years. He learned a lot there.
In 2005, he started his own fruit farm. 7 , Li Dong’s farm was small. But now, his farm is much 8 . His fruits are very good. He sends them to many big 9 in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises chickens on his farm. His family eats very 10 food. He has a very happy family.
1. A. farm B. park C. school D. shop
2. A. look B. take C. visit D. notice
3. A. since B. after C. though D. so
4. A. in B. on C. at D. for
5. A. games B. concerts C. programs D. plays
6. A. see B. play C. eat D. work
7. A. At last B. At that time C. At this moment D. At once
8. A. big B. bigger C. the biggest D. biggest
9. A. villages B. schools C. cities D. farms
10. A. healthy B. bad C. terrible D. unhealthy
二、阅读理解(20分)
阅读下列短文, 并做每篇后面的题目, 从A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Dear Liz,
　　My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life.
Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with heavy traffic. I’m very lucky because my host family is in a nice area outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.
I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 percent in English, and 30 percent in Thai. I’ve learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. I’m learning all about Thai food and culture. People don’t use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I come back, I’m going to cook you a real Thai meal.
Last weekend we visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they’re taking me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, we’re going to travel to Mr. Phairat’s hometown in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. I’m going to ride those elephants—and even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say it’s really fun.
I’m amazed by everything in this country, especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They have been a traditional symbol(象征)of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20, 000 elephants for battle.
I’ll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳击)lessons next time.
Love,
Mandy
1. How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family
A. 4. 　　　　B. 5. 　　　　C. 6. 　　　　D. 7.
2. Mandy writes in her e-mail that the ________lesson is her favourite.
A. Thai speaking B. Thai boxing C. Thai writing D. cooking
3. Next month, Mandy is going to visit________.
A. Pattaya beach B. Phuket Island C. Mr. Phairat’s hometown D. Bangkok
4. From the e-mail we know that elephants are ________in Thailand.
A. bored B. quiet C. excited D. proud
5. What is the possible subject of the e-mail
A. Study trip in Thailand B. Food culture in Thailand
C. Elephant riding in Thailand D. International schools in Thailand
B
A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom, a witness(证人）. This is what they said.
Truck driver: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I didn’t stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged.
Taxi driver: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly without giving me a warning. I was driving very slowly. I couldn’t pass the truck because there were two cars crossing near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
Tom: I witnessed the accident. The truck was going to Newton; it was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred metres behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.
Tom’s friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.
6. How many people are mentioned(提到)in the story
A. Three. 　　　B. Four. 　　　C. Five. 　　　D. Six.
7. The truck was hit on the way______.
A. to the airport B. to the police station C. home D. to Newton
8. From the story, we know______ didn’t tell the truth.
A. the bus driver B. the taxi driver C. Tom D. Tom’s friend
9. In fact, Tom’s friend was also a______.
A. driver B. witness C. policeman D. cleaner
10. Which of the following sentences is WRONG
A. Nobody was hurt. B. There were two witnesses.
C. Both cars were damaged. D. The taxi was driving very fast
三、单词拼写(20分)根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
1. My father cleared out many things and had a y________ sale just now.
2. The scarf feels very s________ and comfortable.
3. The o________ word of tall is short.
4. I don’t think I need that scarf a____________.
5. There are one hundred years in a c________.
6、Tom is used to c_________his homework after doing it .
7.Maybe it’s a chance for me to c________ how many books I own.
8.Your old things can bring back sweet m_________.
9.Many parents r________their children as their close friends.
10.However,many things have c______as time goes by.
四、综合填空（10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。
happier, made, spend, studying, ready , continue, able, free, help, provides
Alice is a very kind girl. She is always 1 to help people who are in trouble. Now Alice is 2 in the University of Texas. At the same time, she is volunteering to teach at Heart House in her 3 time. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It 4 some extra education for those children who are not doing well in their studies.
Alice goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She has also 5 a website for Heart House. In this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and 6 the children there.
Because of Alice’s website, every week 125 volunteers 7 about four hours helping the children at Heart House now. “Without Alice’s website, Heart House wouldn’t be 8 to have enough volunteers. Her support is much appreciated(欣赏), ”the program leader says.
“I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. The 9 thing is that I can also learn a lot from them, too. I won’t give up volunteering after graduation. I hope to 10 teaching kids who need help, ”Alice says.
1. __________2. __________3. ___________4. _____________5. ____________
6. ________ 7. __________8. _____________9. ____________10. __________
五、阅读表达(10分)阅读短文, 根据要求完成下面各小题。
You buy many different things. Some, such as pencils, CDs or books, cost a little money; some cost a lot of money, bikes or toys, for example. (A)If you want to buy the right things for the right price, making a wise decision is very important. Making a good decision can save you money. So how can you make a good decision when you buy a product Here are some steps you can take for wise shopping.
Step 1: Know why you are buying a product
Before buying a product, think about how often and when you will use the product,
what the main use of the product is, and whether you need the product now or later.
Step 2: Research the product
If you have decided to buy it, you must want to buy the best one. (B)You need to find out what companies make the product.
The different prices of the product. What others say about the product.
Where you can buy the product. You can shop in stores, online, or in factory outlets(厂家供销店).
Step 3: Ask questions before you buy. For example, do I need to buy batteries
These steps will help you become a smart shopper. If you follow them, you will get the best deal.
Remember, knowing a lot makes you a wise shopper!
阅读短文, 完成下列任务。
1. How many steps should you take before you buy a product
___________________________________________________________________
2. Where can you buy the product according to the passage
___________________________________________________________________
3. 请把(A)处画线部分的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________
4. 请把(B)处画线句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________________________________
5. Give a title(标题)to the passage.
六、完成句子(20分)根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
1、许多老人把宠物视作他们的孩子。
Many old people their pets their children.
2. 妈妈已经离开家快一个月了。
Mum home for nearly a month.
3. 无论你做什么, 我都会支持你的。 You do, I support you.
4. 我已经有两个月没有去看望我姑姑了。I my aunt two months.
5. 昨天晚上我回家时雨下得很大。
It when I home last night.
6、根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
the passage，answer the following questions.
7、我们可以把一些旧的东西送给需要的人。
We can old things to people .
答案
一、完形填空
1-5ACBAC
6-10DBBCA
二、阅读理解
A篇：11-1CDBDA
B篇：16-19CDBBA
三、首字母
1yard
2soft
3opposite
4 anymore
5centry
6check
7count
8 memories
9regard
10changed
四、 　
1 ready　
2 studying
3 free
4 provides
5 made
6 help
7 spend　　
8. able　
9 happier　
Continue
五、任务型阅读
Three.
In stores, online, or in factory outlets.
如果你想用理想的价格买到正确的物品, 做一个明智的选择是非常重要的。
你需要弄清楚是什么公司生产这种产品。
How to Buy the Right Things for the Right Price
六、完成句子
1 regard as
2. has been away　
3. Whatever; will
4. haven’t visited; for　
5. was raining heavily/hard,went
6.According to
7.give , away in need