中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?单元测试B卷
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.A.I was taking a shower. B.In a library. C.Mary.
【答案】C
【听力】Who was with you when the rainstorm came
( )2.A.He was sleeping. B.He enjoys reading. C.He is doing some cooking.
【答案】A
【听力】What was your brother doing at 8:00 a.m. yesterday
( )3.A.Yes, I do. B.No, I won’t. C.Yes, I was.
【答案】A
【听力】Do you remember what you were doing then
( )4.A.On April 4, 1968. B.For a week. C.In two days.
【答案】A
【听力】When did the event happen
( )5.A.I was taking a shower.
B.He was helping his mom make dinner.
C.He is sleeping.
【答案】B
【听力】What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily
二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )6.Who had a phone call with Sophie last night
A.Lisa and Paul. B.Paul and Robert. C.Robert and Lisa.
【答案】B
【听力】M:Sophie, you were on the phone for hours last night. I tried to phone you five times. Were you talking to Paul
W:Oh yeah, probably. He rang at about eight o’clock. I got a phone call from Robert, too. And I called Lisa but she wasn’t at home.
( )7.Who was reading a newspaper when the girl knocked at the door
A.Mike. B.Mike’s father. C.Mike’s mother.
【答案】B
【听力】W:What were you doing when I knocked at the door, Mike
M:I was reading a novel. My father was reading a newspaper and my mother was cooking dinner.
( )8.What did the woman see last night according to the dialogue
A.A UFO. B.A plane. C.A strange animal.
【答案】A
【听力】W:Something strange happened to me last night.
M:What happened
W:When I was walking home, I saw a UFO land in front of my house, but no one got out of it.
( )9.Where was the cat when the woman came
A.On the grass. B.In the tree. C.On the bed.
【答案】B
【听力】W:Where was my cat when I came Was it sitting on the grass
M:No, it wasn’t. It was in the tree.
( )10.What was Anna doing at 8 yesterday evening
A.She was watching TV. B.She was going to school. C.She was listening to the radio.
【答案】C
【听力】M:Were you watching TV at 8 yesterday evening, Anna
W:No, I was listening to the radio.
三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
( )11.What day is it today
A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.
( )12.What time did they go the People’s Park
A.7 am. B.8 am. C.8:30 am.
( )13.How did they get to the People’s Park
A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By bike.
( )14.What were some children doing when the writer got there
A.They were watering the trees.
B.They were planting the trees.
C.They were climbing the trees.
( )15.What didn’t the writer do at the park
A.Pick up the rubbish. B.Fly a kite. C.Clean the public walls.
【答案】11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B
【听力】It is Saturday today. My classmates and I took part in the “Environment Protector” activity.
In the morning, we went to the People’s Park at 8:00 by bus. When we got there, we found that some children were climbing the trees. The ground and the public walls were very dirty. So we began to pick up the rubbish and clean the public walls. We also planted some trees.
All of us worked very hard. We think it’s our duty to take good care of our environment. If everyone protects the environment, the city will become more and more beautiful.
四、单项选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
( )16.Keep ________, and we should listen to the tape ________.
A.silent;silently B.in silent;silently
C.in silence;in silence D.silently;silently
【答案】A
【解析】句意:保持安静,我们应该安静地听录音带。
考查形容词作表语和副词修饰动词。silent安静的,形容词;silently安静地,副词;in silence安静地,介词短语。keep为系动词,此处应用形容词silent作表语;listen为动词,应用副词silently修饰动词。故选A。
( )17.His father hit him ________ the head.
A.in B.on C.with D.at
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他的父亲打了他的头。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;on在……上面/(表示对象);with和……一起;at在具体的地点或时间。根据“hit”和“the head”可知此处指“击中人体某部位”,打在人体硬部位用介词on,软部位用in;head为硬部位。故选B。
( )18.—I called you last night, but you didn’t ________. What were you doing
—I was taking a shower.
A.get up B.pick up C.give up D.look up
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我昨晚给你打电话,但是你没有接,你那时在做什么?——我在洗澡。
考查动词短语。get up起床;pick up拿起;give up放弃;look up查找。根据“I called you last night, but you didn’t”可知是没有接电话,pick up可以表示接电话,故选B。
( )19.— Why are you late again, Jeff
— Sorry. My alarm didn’t ________, so I got up late.
A.take off B.put off C.run off D.go off
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——杰夫,你为什么又迟到了?——对不起。我的闹钟没响,所以我起晚了。
考查动词短语。take off脱下;put off推迟;run off流掉;go off响。句中的“alarm”表明的只能是”发出响声”,故选D。
( )20.—You must tell me the ________ about what happened.
—OK, I will.
A.passage B.relation C.truth D.stress
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你必须把事情的真相告诉我。——好的,我会的。
考查名词辨析。passage文章;relation关系;truth真相;stress压力。根据“You must tell me the ... about what happened.”可知,此处指事实的真相,用truth。故选C。
( )21.—Why do you stand there ________
—I just want to be quiet and think about a question.
A.in person B.in silence C.in public D.in fact
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你为什么静静地站在那?——我只想安静一下并且思考一个问题。
考查介词短语。in person“亲自”;in silence“静静地”;in public“公开地,当众”;in fact“实际上”。根据“I just want to be quiet and think about a question”可知,表示“静静地站在那里”,故选B。
( )22.—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening
—I was doing my homework ________ my father was watching news on TV.
A.when B.as soon as C.while D.where
【答案】C
【解析】句意:昨天晚上七点钟你和你的父亲正在做什么?——我在做作业,而我的父亲正在电视上看新闻。
考查从属连词辨析。when“当……时候”;as soon as“一……就……”;while“当……时候,而”;where“在哪里”。根据“my father was watching news on TV”可知,从句使用过去进行时,且有对比的含义,即“而我的父亲正在电视上看新闻”,故选C。
( )23.—I heard Frank would join the music club.
—________ He’s not interested in music at all.
A.You’re kidding! B.Why not C.No problem. D.It’s up to you.
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我听说弗兰克会想加入音乐俱乐部。 ——你在开玩笑!他对音乐一点也不感兴趣。
考查情景交际。You’re kidding你在开玩笑;Why not为什么不;No problem没问题;It’s up to you由你决定。根据“He’s not interested in music at all.”可知,此处认为对方说的弗兰克会加入音乐俱乐部是在开玩笑,表示惊讶。故选A。
( )24.Do you know ________
A.what he happened B.what happened to him
C.what did he happen D.what the matter is
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你知道他发生了什么事吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C选项;what’s the matter表示“怎么了”,在宾语从句中不改变语序,排除D选项;sth. happened to sb.表示“某人发生了什么事”,固定搭配。故选B。
( )25.I want to make a fire to cook food. I need a ________.
A.watch B.match C.tower D.passage
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我想生火做饭。我需要一根火柴。
考查名词辨析。watch手表;match火柴;tower塔;passage段;根据“I want to make a fire to cook food.”可知,生火需要火柴,故选B。
( )26.When he saw her for the first time, he ________ in love with her.
A.fall B.fallen C.fell D.felt
【答案】C
【解析】句意:当他第一次见到她时,他爱上了她。
考查动词时态。固定短语fall in love with“爱上……”。根据“When he saw her for the first time,”可知时态是一般过去时,故选C。
( )27.________ TV at that time
A.Did you watch B.Were you watching
C.Have you watched D.Are you watching
【答案】B
【解析】句意:那时候你在看电视吗?
考查过去进行时。根据“at that time ”可知时态用过去进行时,故选B。
( )28.They arrived ________ Paris ________ a winter evening.
A.at; in B.to; on C.in; at D.in; on
【答案】D
【解析】句意:他们在一个冬天的晚上到达巴黎。
考查介词辨析。at在……,后加具体时间点;in在……,后加一天中的上午,下午或晚上,可以加年,月,季节;to到……; on在……,后加具体的日期,加星期几,节日;短语arrive at...到达,后加小地点;arrive in...到达,后加大地点;Paris是大地点,用in;第二空是具体的冬天的晚上,用介词on,故选D。
( )29.—Where were you when the train ________
—I was shopping nearby.
A.arrived B.went to C.got to D.came to
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——火车到达的时候你在哪里?——我在附近买东西。
考查动词辨析。arrived到达,不及物动词;went to去;got to到达;came to来到。此后无宾语,用不及物动词,故选A。
( )30.—What were the students doing last night
—Some were reading ________ others were writing.
A.but B.then C.while D.if
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——昨天晚上学生们在做什么?——有的在读书,有的在写字。
考查连词辨析。but但是;then然后;while当……时;if如果,根据空前的“Some were reading”和空后的“others were writing”可知,应该是有的在读书,有的在写字,用while,强调同时性,故选C。
五、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
I worked in Uttar Pradesh. One morning, I left my bag in a taxi. I knew it later and called the 31 Saleem. He said he would give it to me when he was near my office. However, he did not 32 . I felt a little angry and decided to get the bag 33 .
The next morning, I reached his neighborhood and called him. 34 he was not there. Much angrier, I called again but felt a pat (拍) on my back. It was a boy. He was Saleem’s son and said his 35 was busy with work. The bag was at his home. Having no choice, I went along 36 him. It was just a small room, more like a shanty (棚屋).
I was about to leave with my 37 when Saleem came back. He made me sit on the only chair and said, “Brother, you must be 38 . Please have some cake. Today is my son’s birthday.”
At that time, all the anger 39 . Saleem could have just given me the bag. But he chose to share the joy with someone he 40 didn’t know.
That day I learned the word “kindness”. And I must say, life has never been better.
( )31.A.boy B.driver C.policeman D.officer
( )32.A.miss B.start C.laugh D.appear
( )33.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
( )34.A.And B.So C.But D.Or
( )35.A.cousin B.father C.brother D.uncle
( )36.A.with B.by C.in D.for
( )37.A.car B.food C.bag D.money
( )38.A.hurt B.happy C.tired D.hungry
( )39.A.began B.stopped C.changed D.arrived
( )40.A.already B.just C.ever D.even
【答案】31.B 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.D
【解析】作者把包落在了乘坐的出租车里,中间的一些波折让作者很生气,但最后作者却被出租车司机的善举感动了。
31.句意:我后来知道了并且给萨利姆打了电话。
boy男孩;driver司机;policeman警察;office军官;根据上文“One morning, I left my bag in a taxi.”可知,一天早上,我把包落在了出租车上。由此可推断作者给司机打了电话,符合语境。故选B。
32.句意:然而,他并没有出现。
miss错过;start开始;laugh嘲笑;appear出现;根据下文“I felt a little angry…”可知,我感到有点生气,由此可推断司机没有出现,符合语境。故选D。
33.句意:我感到有点生气并且决定亲自去取包。
myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己;根据下文“The next morning, I reached his neighborhood and called him.”可知,第二天,我到了他的小区并且打电话给他。由此可说明我亲自去取包。故选A。
34.句意:但是,他不在这。
And和,表并列;So因此,表结果;But但是,表转折;Or或者,表选择;根据“…he was not there.”可知,他不在,结合上文“第二天,我到了他的小区并且打电话给他。”可知,前后语境表示转折。故选C。
35.句意:他是萨利姆的儿子并且说他的父亲忙于工作。
cousin堂姐妹,堂兄弟;father父亲;brother兄弟;uncle叔叔;根据“Much angrier, I called again but felt a pat (拍) on my back. It was a boy. He was Saleem’s son”可知,他的父亲忙于工作。故选B。
36.句意:没有选择,我只能跟着他走。
with和;by通过;in在……里;for对于;go along with跟着……走,固定搭配。故选A。
37.句意:我正要拿着包离开时,萨利姆回来了。
car汽车;food食物;bag包;money钱;根据第二段第六句“The bag was at his home.”可知,包就在他的家里,由此说明作者拿着包正要离开时,萨利姆回来了,符合语境。故选C。
38.句意:兄弟,你一定饿了。
hurt痛苦;happy高兴的;tired疲惫的;hungry饿的;根据下文“Please have some cake.” 可知,萨利姆请作者吃一些蛋糕。由此可推断,萨利姆认为作者饿了,符合语境。故选D。
39.句意:那时,所有的愤怒都停止了。
began开始;stopped停止;changed改变;arrived到达;由上文“萨利姆邀请作者吃蛋糕”,再结合下文作者的感受,可推断,就在那时,作者不再生气了,此处使用stopped,符合语境。故选B。
40.句意:但是他选择去和他甚至不认识的人分享这份快乐。
already已经;just只是;ever曾经;even甚至;根据“But he chose to share the joy with someone he…didn’t know.”结合选项可知,但是他选择去和他甚至不认识的人分享这份快乐。此处使用even,表示“甚至”,符合语境。故选D。
六、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o’clock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many people. Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was driving very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路灯柱)and turned over.
I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救护车)while I was taking care of the driver. Many people came to see what happened. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital.
On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better, and he would leave the hospital after a few days’ rest.
( )41.Where did the accident happen
A.Near the school. B.Near the top of the hill.
C.In the school. D.Near the hospital.
( )42.What happened to the driver
A.He drove the car very well. B.His car hit a lamp post.
C.His car turned over. D.Both B and C.
( )43.Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance
A.The writer. B.A policeman. C.Some people. D.A young woman.
( )44.What did the policeman do
A.He took the driver away.
B.He sent the driver to the hospital.
C.He asked the writer a lot of questions about the accident.
D.He phoned for an ambulance.
( )45.Was the driver dead at last
A.Yes, he wasn’t. B.No, he was. C.Yes, he was. D.No, he wasn’t.
【答案】41.B 42.D 43.D 44.C 45.D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一个司机发生了严重的交通事故而后作者帮助他的故事。
41.细节理解题。根据“…the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner.”可知,正当我在山顶附近过马路时,一辆汽车从拐角处开了过来,因此可知事故发生在山顶附近。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据 “It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路灯柱) and turned over.”可知,它开得很快,突然撞上了一盏灯路灯柱并翻车了。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for anambulance(救护车)while I took care of the driver.”可知,一个年轻女子急忙赶到车站,打电话叫救护车,而我在照顾司机。故选D.
44.细节理解题。根据 “A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident.”可知,几分钟后一个警察来了,问了我很多关于事故的问题。故选C。
45.细节判断题。根据“The doctor told me that he was much better.and he would leave the hospital after a few days’ rest.”可知,医生告诉我他好多了,休息几天就出院了,司机在医院好转了,并没有死。故选D。
B
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise,” he said, “A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo Meifong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
( )46.How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm
A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Twenty-nine. D.Thirty-six.
( )47.Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began
A.He was in bed. B.He was inside the house.
C.He was outside the house. D.He was on the roof.
( )48.Mrs.Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ________.
A.her husband knew there would be a storm
B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
C.she felt the house was moving
D.the welfare department helped her
( )49.The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.食物 B.衣服 C.学习场所 D.避难所
( )50.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage
A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman C.Good Soldiers D.Clever People
【答案】46.D 47.B 48.B 49.D 50.A
【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道,讲述了一场暴风雨给村庄带来了很大的危害,很多房屋被毁,也有人员伤亡,但将士们帮助人们转移到安全地方,福利机构也给灾民们提供了帮助。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段“ Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.”可知,14间房屋被摧毁,7间严重破坏,15间房屋的窗户或屋顶破损;所以一共有36间房屋被毁,故选D。
47.推理判断题。根据第二段“I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise”和“A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. ...”可推知,Mr. Tan当时在家里,故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据第三段“Mrs. Woo Meifong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.”可知,Mrs. Woo Meifong感觉房子移动时立马带孩子跑出去了,故选B。
49.词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.”可知,福利机构给这些人带来食物,衣服和临时住所;由此推知,“shelter”在此表示“避难所”,故选D。
50.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一场暴风雨引起的自然灾害,以及灾害发生时人们正在做什么。因此A项“一场可怕的暴风雨”最符合文意,为本文最佳标题。故选A。
C
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people got slight wound. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise,” he said. “A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Smith said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (淹没的) area and the welfare department (福利部) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
根据短文内容完成表格。
The time of the storm 51
The number of villages swept in the storm 52
The number of destroyed homes Fourteen
The number of persons killed 53
54 Over two hundred people
The people who helped them 55
【答案】51.Last Friday 52.Two/2 53.One/1 54.The number of homeless people after the storm 55.Soldiers and the welfare department
【解析】本文主要讲述了一场严重的暴风雨造成的危害,详细介绍了人们在遭到暴风雨袭击时的感受以及灾后的救助。
51.根据“Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories,”可知,暴风雨发生的时间是上周五。故填Last Friday。
52.根据“Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories,”可知,暴风雨席卷了两个村庄。故填Two/2。
53.根据“One person was killed,”可知,一个人在暴风雨中死去。故填One/1。
54.根据“Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.”可知,是暴风雨后无家可归的人数超过两百人。故填The number of homeless people after the storm。
55.根据“Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (淹没的) area and the welfare department (福利部) brought them food, clothes and shelter.”可知,士兵和福利部给他们提供了帮助。故填Soldiers and the welfare department。
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
56.When the children were climbing the mountains, a snake (sudden) appeared and scared them.
【答案】suddenly
【解析】句意:孩子们正在爬山时,一条蛇突然出现,吓坏了他们。appeared为动词,应用副词修饰。形容词sudden的副词为suddenly。故填suddenly。
57.I happened (meet)my old friend in the street yesterday.
【答案】to meet
【解析】句意:昨天我碰巧在街上遇到我的老朋友。happen to do sth“碰巧做某事”。故填to meet。
58.They went home without (say) anything.
【答案】saying
【解析】句意:他们什么也没说就回家了。without“没有”,是介词,后加动名词作宾语,故填saying。
59.My mother (cook) dinner at six o’clock yesterday evening.
【答案】was cooking
【解析】句意:昨天晚上六点钟,我妈妈正在做饭。根据“ six o’clock yesterday evening.”可知是过去进行时,主语是第三人称单数,故填was cooking。
60.We were climbing up the mountain when the wind began to blow (strong).
【答案】strongly
【解析】句意:当风开始刮得很大时,我们正在爬山。根据空前的“blow”可知,应该用形容词strong的副词形式strongly“强烈地”修饰动词,故填strongly。
61.David fell (sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.
【答案】asleep
【解析】句意:大卫在课堂上睡着了,因为他昨晚熬夜太晚了。fall asleep睡着了,入睡了,固定短语,fall是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。故填asleep。
62.I felt (shock) when he told me that he saved an old man yesterday.
【答案】shocked
【解析】句意:当他告诉我他昨天救了一位老人时,我感到震惊。felt是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,主语I是表示人,用形容词shocked“震惊的”。故填shocked。
63.It is raining (heavy). You’d better stay at home and do some reading.
【答案】heavily
【解析】句意:雨下得很大。你最好待在家里看些书。结合语境可知,因为雨正下得很大,所以最好待在家里,这里应用副词修饰动词“rain”,所以填heavy的副词形式heavily。故填heavily。
64.Mr. Li’s life has lost its (mean) since his wife died.
【答案】meaning
【解析】句意:自从他的妻子去世后,李先生的生活已经失去了意义。根据“its”和所给单词可知,空格处应该填名词,“mean”“意思是”的名词形式是“meaning”“意思”。故填meaning。
65.Don’t play with (match). It’s dangerous.
【答案】matches
【解析】句意:不要玩火柴,这很危险。match“火柴”,是可数名词,前面没有不定冠词,应使用复数形式,故填matches。
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
66.I hope you don’t mind my opening the w .
【答案】(w)indow/(w)indows
【解析】句意:我希望你不介意我打开窗户。根据“open”和首字母可知此处指“开窗户”;window“窗户”,前有定冠词,名词可用单数形式也可用复数形式。故填(w)indow/(w)indows。
67.—Is Professor Johnson giving a r in the hall
—No, it can’t be him. He has gone to Japan.
【答案】(r)eport
【解析】句意:——约翰逊教授在大厅里做报告吗?——不,不可能是他。他去了日本。根据“Professor”以及“in the hall”结合首字母可知,此处是指做报告,report“报告”,可数名词,被a修饰,应用单数,故填(r)eport。
68.The l in the room is too weak. I can’t read the letter clearly.
【答案】(l)ight
【解析】句意:房间里的光线太弱了。我看不清这封信。根据“The l...in the room is too weak. I can’t read the letter clearly.”可知,房间光线太弱,light“光线”,此时是不可数名词,在句中作主语,故填(l)ight。
69.The news was a shock, Robert and his friends were c surprised to hear it.
【答案】(c)ompletely
【解析】句意:这个消息令人震惊,罗伯特和他的朋友们听到这个消息感到非常惊讶。副词修饰动词,故答案为(c)ompletely。
70.We should put off the basketball game because there will be a rainstorm in this a .
【答案】(a)rea
【解析】句意:我们应该推迟篮球赛,因为这个地区将有暴风雨。根据“because there will be a rainstorm in this”及首字母可知,在这个地区有暴雨,area“地区”,this修饰名词的单数形式,故填(a)rea。
九、句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
71.He didn’t have dinner last night because he felt sick.(对划线部分提问)
he dinner last night
【答案】Why didn’t have
【解析】句意:昨晚他没有吃晚饭,因为他感觉不舒服。划线部分“because he felt sick”表示原因,应用why来提问,位于句首,首字母要大写。原句中的didn’t位于疑问词why后,后接动词原形have。故填Why;didn’t;have。
72.The girl was running on the road when the rainstorm came. (对划线部分提问)
What the girl when the rainstorm came
【答案】was doing
【解析】句意:暴风雨来临时,那个女孩正在马路上奔跑。划线部分“was running on the road”表示“正在马路上奔跑”,对过去正在做的事情提问用what was/were sb. doing ;主语“the girl”为名词单数,应用was。故填was;doing。
73.Bob was waiting for a bus when I met him. (对画线部分提问)
Bob when you met him
【答案】What was doing
【解析】横线部分waiting for a bus表示过去正在发生的动作,故句子时态为过去进行时,用was doing,疑问句用what提问,故答案为 (1). What (2). was (3). doing。
74.Mary was sad. Why not do something to make her happier (改为同义句)
Let’s do something to Mary .
【答案】cheer up
【解析】句意:玛丽很伤心,为什么不做点什么让她开心点呢?该句也可表达为“我们做点什么让玛丽高兴起来吧”,cheer sb. up“使某人高兴/振奋起来”;“to”为不定式符号,后接动词原形。故填cheer;up。
75.American, meaning, date, has, the, to, most
.
【答案】The date has meaning to most Americans
【解析】分析所给单词可知,本句为陈述句。has为谓语动词,是第三人称单数形式,所以主语应该为单数,故the date 作主语,放在句首,句首单词首字母t要大写。has meaning to作谓语,意为“对……有意义”。most Americans作宾语。故填The date has meaning to most Americans“这个日期对大部分美国人来说很有意义。”
十、情境交际。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
补全对话。根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: 76
B:I was flying a kite.
A: 77
B:By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.
A: 78
B:Yes, but the wind wasn't strong. It was good weather for flying a kite.
A: 79
B:Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.
A: 80
B:Yes. We played there for about three hours.
【答案】76.B 77.F 78.D 79.C 80.G
【解析】本篇对话难度适中,主要讲述一个人向另一个人介绍昨天下午去放风筝的事情。
76.根据I was flying a kite可知,应问“昨天下午你们正在做什么”。故选B。
77.根据By the river可知,应问“你在哪里放风筝”,故填F。
78.根据Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong可知,应说“昨天刮风了,对吧”。故选D。
79.根据Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did可知,张利和刘华都带着风筝去了,而且他们比我去得早,所以应问“谁和你一起去放风筝?”。故选C。
80.根据Yes. We played there for about three hours可知,应为“一般疑问句”,应问“你们昨天玩得开心吗?”,故填G。
十一、书面表达。(10分)
81.今天是星期六 (10月6日),上午8:10在新华大街上发生了一起交通事故。由于司机没注意到两个学生而发生事故。司机严重受伤,已被送往医院救助。两个学生受轻伤。假如你是南京一中的学生,请你就此事故写一篇日记。
内容要求:
1.要写出事故发生的时间和地点;
2.要写出事故的大致情况,可以适当添加内容;
3.就此写出你的有关安全的观点。
写作要求:
1.一定要注意写日记的格式;
2.内容流畅,可以适当添加你自己的观点;
3.不少于80词。
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
October 6th, Saturday Fine
There was a terrible car accident happened at 8:10 on Xin Hua Road. That’s because the driver was very careless. When he was driving, he didn’t find there were two students near the car. When he stopped the car, it was too late. In the accident, the driver hurt badly and was sent to the hospital. Luckily, the two students were a little hurt. They were also sent to the hospital.
The accident told us that we must be careful when we drove or walked on the road. I thought we must obey the traffic rules and have to wait for the green traffic light. Especially, for students, we must learn to protect ourselves when we walk on the road. The safety is the most important thing to us.
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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?单元测试B卷
姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________
一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )1.A.I was taking a shower. B.In a library. C.Mary.
( )2.A.He was sleeping. B.He enjoys reading. C.He is doing some cooking.
( )3.A.Yes, I do. B.No, I won’t. C.Yes, I was.
( )4.A.On April 4, 1968. B.For a week. C.In two days.
( )5.A.I was taking a shower.
B.He was helping his mom make dinner.
C.He is sleeping.
二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
( )6.Who had a phone call with Sophie last night
A.Lisa and Paul. B.Paul and Robert. C.Robert and Lisa.
( )7.Who was reading a newspaper when the girl knocked at the door
A.Mike. B.Mike’s father. C.Mike’s mother.
( )8.What did the woman see last night according to the dialogue
A.A UFO. B.A plane. C.A strange animal.
( )9.Where was the cat when the woman came
A.On the grass. B.In the tree. C.On the bed.
( )10.What was Anna doing at 8 yesterday evening
A.She was watching TV. B.She was going to school. C.She was listening to the radio.
三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
( )11.What day is it today
A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.
( )12.What time did they go the People’s Park
A.7 am. B.8 am. C.8:30 am.
( )13.How did they get to the People’s Park
A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By bike.
( )14.What were some children doing when the writer got there
A.They were watering the trees.
B.They were planting the trees.
C.They were climbing the trees.
( )15.What didn’t the writer do at the park
A.Pick up the rubbish. B.Fly a kite. C.Clean the public walls.
四、单项选择题。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
( )16.Keep ________, and we should listen to the tape ________.
A.silent;silently B.in silent;silently
C.in silence;in silence D.silently;silently
( )17.His father hit him ________ the head.
A.in B.on C.with D.at
( )18.—I called you last night, but you didn’t ________. What were you doing
—I was taking a shower.
A.get up B.pick up C.give up D.look up
( )19.— Why are you late again, Jeff
— Sorry. My alarm didn’t ________, so I got up late.
A.take off B.put off C.run off D.go off
( )20.—You must tell me the ________ about what happened.
—OK, I will.
A.passage B.relation C.truth D.stress
( )21.—Why do you stand there ________
—I just want to be quiet and think about a question.
A.in person B.in silence C.in public D.in fact
( )22.—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening
—I was doing my homework ________ my father was watching news on TV.
A.when B.as soon as C.while D.where
( )23.—I heard Frank would join the music club.
—________ He’s not interested in music at all.
A.You’re kidding! B.Why not C.No problem. D.It’s up to you.
( )24.Do you know ________
A.what he happened B.what happened to him
C.what did he happen D.what the matter is
( )25.I want to make a fire to cook food. I need a ________.
A.watch B.match C.tower D.passage
( )26.When he saw her for the first time, he ________ in love with her.
A.fall B.fallen C.fell D.felt
( )27.________ TV at that time
A.Did you watch B.Were you watching
C.Have you watched D.Are you watching
( )28.They arrived ________ Paris ________ a winter evening.
A.at; in B.to; on C.in; at D.in; on
( )29.—Where were you when the train ________
—I was shopping nearby.
A.arrived B.went to C.got to D.came to
( )30.—What were the students doing last night
—Some were reading ________ others were writing.
A.but B.then C.while D.if
五、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
I worked in Uttar Pradesh. One morning, I left my bag in a taxi. I knew it later and called the 31 Saleem. He said he would give it to me when he was near my office. However, he did not 32 . I felt a little angry and decided to get the bag 33 .
The next morning, I reached his neighborhood and called him. 34 he was not there. Much angrier, I called again but felt a pat (拍) on my back. It was a boy. He was Saleem’s son and said his 35 was busy with work. The bag was at his home. Having no choice, I went along 36 him. It was just a small room, more like a shanty (棚屋).
I was about to leave with my 37 when Saleem came back. He made me sit on the only chair and said, “Brother, you must be 38 . Please have some cake. Today is my son’s birthday.”
At that time, all the anger 39 . Saleem could have just given me the bag. But he chose to share the joy with someone he 40 didn’t know.
That day I learned the word “kindness”. And I must say, life has never been better.
( )31.A.boy B.driver C.policeman D.officer
( )32.A.miss B.start C.laugh D.appear
( )33.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
( )34.A.And B.So C.But D.Or
( )35.A.cousin B.father C.brother D.uncle
( )36.A.with B.by C.in D.for
( )37.A.car B.food C.bag D.money
( )38.A.hurt B.happy C.tired D.hungry
( )39.A.began B.stopped C.changed D.arrived
( )40.A.already B.just C.ever D.even
六、阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill towards the station at six o’clock on a Saturday morning. At this early hour there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many people. Just as I was crossing the road near the top of the hill, a car came around the corner. It was driving very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp post(路灯柱)and turned over.
I ran to the car to help the driver at once. He was badly hurt and there was a lot of blood on his face. A young woman hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance(救护车)while I was taking care of the driver. Many people came to see what happened. A policeman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lot of questions about the accident. After a while the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent to the hospital.
On Monday morning I went to the hospital to see the man. The doctor told me that he was much better, and he would leave the hospital after a few days’ rest.
( )41.Where did the accident happen
A.Near the school. B.Near the top of the hill.
C.In the school. D.Near the hospital.
( )42.What happened to the driver
A.He drove the car very well. B.His car hit a lamp post.
C.His car turned over. D.Both B and C.
( )43.Who hurried into the station and phoned for an ambulance
A.The writer. B.A policeman. C.Some people. D.A young woman.
( )44.What did the policeman do
A.He took the driver away.
B.He sent the driver to the hospital.
C.He asked the writer a lot of questions about the accident.
D.He phoned for an ambulance.
( )45.Was the driver dead at last
A.Yes, he wasn’t. B.No, he was. C.Yes, he was. D.No, he wasn’t.
B
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise,” he said, “A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Woo Meifong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
( )46.How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm
A.Fourteen. B.Twenty-one. C.Twenty-nine. D.Thirty-six.
( )47.Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began
A.He was in bed. B.He was inside the house.
C.He was outside the house. D.He was on the roof.
( )48.Mrs.Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because ________.
A.her husband knew there would be a storm
B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
C.she felt the house was moving
D.the welfare department helped her
( )49.The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.食物 B.衣服 C.学习场所 D.避难所
( )50.Which of the following may be the best title for this passage
A.A Terrible Storm B.A Lucky Woman C.Good Soldiers D.Clever People
C
Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people got slight wound. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I was eating with my wife and children when we heard a loud noise,” he said. “A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”
Mrs. Smith said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
“There was no time to take anything,” she said. “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (淹没的) area and the welfare department (福利部) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
根据短文内容完成表格。
The time of the storm 51
The number of villages swept in the storm 52
The number of destroyed homes Fourteen
The number of persons killed 53
54 Over two hundred people
The people who helped them 55
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
56.When the children were climbing the mountains, a snake (sudden) appeared and scared them.
57.I happened (meet)my old friend in the street yesterday.
58.They went home without (say) anything.
59.My mother (cook) dinner at six o’clock yesterday evening.
60.We were climbing up the mountain when the wind began to blow (strong).
61.David fell (sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.
62.I felt (shock) when he told me that he saved an old man yesterday.
63.It is raining (heavy). You’d better stay at home and do some reading.
64.Mr. Li’s life has lost its (mean) since his wife died.
65.Don’t play with (match). It’s dangerous.
八、根据首字母、句意或中文提示填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
66.I hope you don’t mind my opening the w .
67.—Is Professor Johnson giving a r in the hall
—No, it can’t be him. He has gone to Japan.
68.The l in the room is too weak. I can’t read the letter clearly.
69.The news was a shock, Robert and his friends were c surprised to hear it.
70.We should put off the basketball game because there will be a rainstorm in this a .
九、句型转换。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
71.He didn’t have dinner last night because he felt sick.(对划线部分提问)
he dinner last night
72.The girl was running on the road when the rainstorm came. (对划线部分提问)
What the girl when the rainstorm came
73.Bob was waiting for a bus when I met him. (对画线部分提问)
Bob when you met him
74.Mary was sad. Why not do something to make her happier (改为同义句)
Let’s do something to Mary .
75.American, meaning, date, has, the, to, most
.
十、情境交际。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
补全对话。根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: 76
B:I was flying a kite.
A: 77
B:By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.
A: 78
B:Yes, but the wind wasn't strong. It was good weather for flying a kite.
A: 79
B:Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.
A: 80
B:Yes. We played there for about three hours.
十一、书面表达。(10分)
81.今天是星期六 (10月6日),上午8:10在新华大街上发生了一起交通事故。由于司机没注意到两个学生而发生事故。司机严重受伤,已被送往医院救助。两个学生受轻伤。假如你是南京一中的学生,请你就此事故写一篇日记。
内容要求:
1.要写出事故发生的时间和地点;
2.要写出事故的大致情况,可以适当添加内容;
3.就此写出你的有关安全的观点。
写作要求:
1.一定要注意写日记的格式;
2.内容流畅,可以适当添加你自己的观点;
3.不少于80词。
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