中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？单元测试A卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．I’m sure. B．I don’t think so. C．Yes, they will.
( )2．A．He is lucky. B．That’s great. C．I’m sorry to hear that.
( )3．A．You could work in the bank.
B．You could study English at home.
C．You could clean up the city parks.
( )4．A．Not at all. B．It doesn’t matter. C．You’re welcome.
( )5．A．I played computer games. B．I’m going to the park. C．I often play basketball.
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．How long did it take Anna to finish her homework
A．Only half an hour. B．About an hour. C．About one and a half hours.
( )7．Why was Susan tired
A．Because she went to bed late.
B．Because she repaired the radio.
C．Because she was looking for a radio.
( )8．What was James doing when Gina called him
A．He was playing outside. B．He was cleaning his bike. C．He was watering flowers.
( )9．Where is the girl going right now
A．To the library. B．To the swimming pool. C．To the music room.
( )10．What does the boy’s mother tell him to take
A．A hat. B．An umbrella. C．Gloves.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．How was the weather
A．It was warm. B．It was rainy. C．It was cold.
( )12．What does John do
A．A taxi driver. B．A bus driver. C．A shop owner.
( )13．How many bag(s) did the young man have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
( )14．Where did the young man want to go
A．To a hotel. B．To the police station. C．To the train station.
( )15．How much did the young man pay
A．15 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．50 yuan.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．Would you like to ________ us in our discussion
A．take part in B．join C．attend D．join in
( )17．Sometimes people can be too tired to ________.
A．fall asleep B．go to bed C．fall sleepy D．go to sleepy
( )18．Did it snow ________ last night
A．heavy B．heavily C．quick D．fast
( )19．He doesn’t feel like ________ a picnic in the park this weekend.
A．have B．to have C．having D．had
( )20．While ________ in China, the young man picked up some Chinese.
A．staying B．stay C．stayed D．to stay
( )21．—I called you at 4：00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
—Sorry, I ________ with my friends at that time.
A．swim B．swam C．will swim D．was swimming
( )22．—Look! It’s raining so hard.
—Don’t worry, Mom. I remembered ________ the windows when I left the house.
A．to close B．closing C．closed D．closes
( )23．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now
—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone.
A．was talking B．talked C．am talking D．have talked
( )24．I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call.
A．while B．when C．before D．after
( )25．—Did you say anything to your parents ________ they shouted at you
—No, I was afraid to talk back. They looked really serious and scary.
A．unless B．until C．when D．though
( )26．—Sally, I’m going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself.
—What ________
A．No problem. B．Good idea. C．Have a good time. D．You’re kidding!
( )27．My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ___________ dinner.
A．is cooking B．cooks C．was cooking D．cooked
( )28．___________ trees and ___________ windows were everywhere after the rainstorm.
A．Falling; breaking B．Fell; broke C．Fallen; broken D．Fall; breaked
( )29．—It’s time to watch the international news. Please ___________ the TV, Mike.
—OK, Daddy.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
( )30．—There was a ________ rain last night.
—Yes. And it was raining really ________ while I was doing my homework.
A．hardly; hardly B．heavy; heavy C．hard; hardly D．heavy; heavily
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Everyone has his own dream. It can be a teacher, a doctor, an artist and so on. However, my sister’s dream is to become a 31 . I don’t know 32 she wants to be a farmer. She tells me that she 33 a book about some poor animals in danger last week in the library. Many kinds of birds have no place to 34 food, so many of them die of it. And 35 she went to see our grandparents in the countryside, she saw some birds dying of hunger. She said she would 36 forget it.
My sister hopes to be a farmer 37 many farms in the countryside. She thinks she will be able to build bird nets for birds. Also, she can give them lots of 38 to eat. She will plant many vegetables for birds. Then the birds will live a 39 life. That is her favorite dream. Now she is studying hard to achieve her 40 . I think I can do something to help her, too. Birds are also our best friends.
( )31．A．farmer B．worker C．driver D．doctor
( )32．A．what B．how C．why D．where
( )33．A．looked B．read C．saw D．watched
( )34．A．look after B．look for C．look like D．look out
( )35．A．before B．if C．after D．when
( )36．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes
( )37．A．with B．of C．has D．about
( )38．A．drinks B．milk C．food D．coffee
( )39．A．difficult B．happy C．easy D．hard
( )40．A．story B．idea C．help D．dream
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.
Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.
When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.
( )41．The storm happened ________.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．while I was in the back room D．while I was in the garden
( )42．Before the storm came, the weather was ________.
A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm
( )43．The storm went on for ________.
A．four hours B．more than three hours
C．less than three hours D．two hours
( )44．The wind blew some of the paper ________.
A．all over the floor B．out of the door
C．into the back room D．out of the open window
( )45．The top of the back room was broken because of ________.
A．the hot air B．the crashing sound C．the rain D．the fallen tree
B
On a cold early morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages in her hand to the market. She hoped to sell them to the people from town.
The mountain road was narrow（窄的）and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did not want to have an accident and lose her cabbages.
Suddenly she heard a loud bell, and a bicycle came round the corner. It passed her and went very fast down the hill. The old woman had to jump to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley（山谷）.
She looked up and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right.
The old woman began to shout, “Come back, young man! You dropped something!”
When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill. “What is it ” he asked. “What did I drop ”
“Little boy,” the old woman answered, “you dropped your manners.”
( )46．What was the old woman carrying
A．A basket of eggs. B．A basket of pears.
C．A basket of potatoes. D．A basket of cabbages.
( )47．Why did the woman go to town
A．Because she went to see her son. B．Because she went to sell her cabbages.
C．Because she went to buy cabbages. D．Because she went to buy a bicycle.
( )48．What was the mountain road like
A．It was wide. B．It was narrow. C．It was long. D．It was untidy.
( )49．Which one is RIGHT according to the passage
A．The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.
B．The boy stopped to take the old woman to town.
C．The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.
D．The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.
( )50．What did the boy drop
A．He dropped his cabbages. B．He dropped his money.
C．He dropped his manners. D．He dropped his bicycle.
C
A little boy invited his mother to the first parent meeting of his primary school. To his surprise, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother. She was not a beautiful woman ① her scar (伤疤). His mother told him there was the scar when she was born.
At the meeting, other people were impressed by the kindness and natural looks of his mother, but the little boy felt embarrassed for his mom’s looks, and hid himself behind others. Just at that time, he heard the conversation between his mother and his teacher.
“How did you get the scar on your face ” the teacher asked.
The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. ② Everyone was too afraid to get into the room. I rushed into it in a minute. While I was running towards his bed, a beam (横梁) fell down and I placed myself over him to protect him. I was knocked and I knew nothing. ③幸运的是,有人救了我们。” She touched the burned side of her face. “But I have never regretted (后悔) doing what I did.” She added.
Having heard that, the little boy was so moved that he hugged his mother with tears in his eyes. He held mother’s right hand tightly for the rest of the day.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
51．在①处填入一个恰当的词组使句意完整、上下文通顺： 。
52．判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )The little boy’s mother often took part in the parent meeting.
53．将②处译成汉语： 。
54．将③处译成英语： 。
55．What did the little boy do for the rest of the day
_______________________________________________
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．I was busy (look) for my umbrella.
57．China is a (develop) country.
58．Her dream is to be a (report) when she grows up.
59．It is raining (heavy) outside. We can’t go out at this time.
60．They (eat) lunch at 11：30 a. m. yesterday.
61．The road is (ice) because of the heavy snow, so we have to drive carefully.
62．The little girl fell (sleep) in her mother’s arms.
63．Yu Gong kept (try) and didn’t give up.
64．When the teacher came in, the students stopped (talk).
65．In recent time people were busy (learn) to use computers.
八、根据首字母填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．What do you think of the basketball m last night
67．She sat there in s with tears in her eyes.
68．We s heard somebody calling for help in the forest.
69．We all know that the sun r in the east and sets in the west.
70．The strong l from the car made his eyes uncomfortable.
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．She was doing her homework at that time.（对画线部分提问）
was she at that time
72．When I came back home, Mom was watering the garden.（对画线部分进行提问）
was your mom when you came back home
73．The black suitcase is too heavy for me to carry.（改为同义句）
The black suitcase is heavy I can’t carry it.
74．While it was raining, the plane landed.（同义句转换）
It was raining the plane landed.
75．He is a clever boy. (改为感叹句)
the boy is!
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。
A： 76
B：I was flying a kite.
A： 77
B：By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.
A：It blew yesterday, didn’t it
B： 78 It was good weather for flying a kite.
A： 79
B：Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.
A：Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday
B： 80
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．现在，中学生周末的活动也安排得很满。下面表格中是Mary的周末活动安排。在下列时间段你正在做什么？请你写一篇70词左右的英语短文，描述自己的活动安排。
9：00—9：30 read English
10：00—11：00 do math homework
12：00—13：00 have lunch with Dad
14：00—15：30 have a piano lesson
16：00—17：00 visit her friends
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？单元测试A卷
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
一、听句子或对话，根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子或对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．A．I’m sure. B．I don’t think so. C．Yes, they will.
【答案】B
【听力】Do you think there will be less pollution in the future
( )2．A．He is lucky. B．That’s great. C．I’m sorry to hear that.
【答案】C
【听力】Tom was badly hurt during the P.E. class.
( )3．A．You could work in the bank.
B．You could study English at home.
C．You could clean up the city parks.
【答案】C
【听力】I hope to work outside this weekend.
( )4．A．Not at all. B．It doesn’t matter. C．You’re welcome.
【答案】B
【听力】I’m afraid I may be a little late for the meeting this afternoon.
( )5．A．I played computer games. B．I’m going to the park. C．I often play basketball.
【答案】A
【听力】Jim, what did you do on the weekends
二、听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )6．How long did it take Anna to finish her homework
A．Only half an hour. B．About an hour. C．About one and a half hours.
【答案】B
【听力】W：I was doing my homework at six o’clock yesterday evening.
M：How long did it take you to finish it, Anna
W：About sixty minutes.
( )7．Why was Susan tired
A．Because she went to bed late.
B．Because she repaired the radio.
C．Because she was looking for a radio.
【答案】A
【听力】M：Hello, Susan. You look tired.
W：Yes, I went to bed too late last night. I was listening to music and forgot the time.
( )8．What was James doing when Gina called him
A．He was playing outside. B．He was cleaning his bike. C．He was watering flowers.
【答案】C
【听力】W：Hi, James. I called you just now, but there was no answer.
M：Oh, sorry, Gina. I was watering flowers in the garden.
( )9．Where is the girl going right now
A．To the library. B．To the swimming pool. C．To the music room.
【答案】A
【听力】M：Are you at home Can I come to your house
W：No, I’m sorry. I’ve a lot to do. My piano lesson is at 6：00. Swimming is at 5：00. And right now I’m getting ready to go to the library.
( )10．What does the boy’s mother tell him to take
A．A hat. B．An umbrella. C．Gloves.
【答案】B
【听力】W：Don’t forget your umbrella. The weather report said there would be some rain in the afternoon.
M：All right, Mom.
三、听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
( )11．How was the weather
A．It was warm. B．It was rainy. C．It was cold.
( )12．What does John do
A．A taxi driver. B．A bus driver. C．A shop owner.
( )13．How many bag(s) did the young man have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
( )14．Where did the young man want to go
A．To a hotel. B．To the police station. C．To the train station.
( )15．How much did the young man pay
A．15 yuan. B．30 yuan. C．50 yuan.
【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C
【听力】It was a cold night. John was driving the taxi around the city. He was looking for the next passenger. When he went by the train station, he saw a young man standing there, with two bags in his hands. So he drove to him and asked, “Can I help you, sir ”
“Yes. I’m going to the Garden Hotel.” answered the young man. At the same time, he got into the taxi. Half an hour later, they arrived at the hotel. The young man gave John fifty yuan and left.
四、单项选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
( )16．Would you like to ________ us in our discussion
A．take part in B．join C．attend D．join in
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你愿意参加我们的讨论吗？
考查动词以及短语辨析。take part in参加（某种活动或比赛）；join参加（成为其中一员）；attend出席；join in参加（某种活动或比赛）。根据“us in our discussion”可知，此处强调加入讨论中成为其中一员，故选B。
( )17．Sometimes people can be too tired to ________.
A．fall asleep B．go to bed C．fall sleepy D．go to sleepy
【答案】A
【解析】句意：有时人们会累得无法入睡。
考查动词短语。fall asleep入睡；go to sleep去睡觉；fall sleepy和go to sleepy都不符合英语表达习惯。根据“Sometimes people can be too tired to”可知是指人们有时太累而不能入睡，故选A。
( )18．Did it snow ________ last night
A．heavy B．heavily C．quick D．fast
【答案】B
【解析】句意：昨晚雪下得很大吗？
考查副词修饰动词。heavy重的；heavily在很大程度上；quick快速的；fast快速的。snow为动词，应用副词修饰动词。snow heavily意为“雪下得很大”。故选B。
( )19．He doesn’t feel like ________ a picnic in the park this weekend.
A．have B．to have C．having D．had
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这个周末他不想去公园野餐。
考查非谓语动词。feel like doing意为“想做某事”，其中动名词作宾语，故选C。
( )20．While ________ in China, the young man picked up some Chinese.
A．staying B．stay C．stayed D．to stay
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在中国逗留期间，这位年轻人学会了一些中文。
考查非谓语动词。根据语义可知，while doing sth“当做某事的时候”，是while sb. is/was doing sth的省略形式，此处为分词结构作状语的用法，相当于While the young man was staying in China。故选A。
( )21．—I called you at 4：00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.
—Sorry, I ________ with my friends at that time.
A．swim B．swam C．will swim D．was swimming
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我昨天下午四点打电话给你，但没人接。——对不起，当时我和朋友们在游泳。
考查动词时态。根据“at 4：00 yesterday afternoon”以及“at that time”可知此处是表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，故选D。
( )22．—Look! It’s raining so hard.
—Don’t worry, Mom. I remembered ________ the windows when I left the house.
A．to close B．closing C．closed D．closes
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——看！雨下得真大。——别担心，妈妈。我记得离开家的时候关上窗户了。
考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth. 记得去做某事（事情未做）； remember doing sth. 记得做过某事（事情已做）。根据“remembered....the windows when I left the house.”可知，事情已做，此处表示记得关了窗户，用remember doing sth结构，故选B。
( )23．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now
—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone.
A．was talking B．talked C．am talking D．have talked
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你听见刚才有人敲门吗 ——对不起，我没听见。我刚刚正在电话上和我的朋友交谈。
考查过去进行时。was talking用于过去进行时；talked用于一般过去时；am talking用于现在进行时；have talked用于现在完成时。根据语境以及问句中的时间状语just now可知，答语中的动作表示“过去正在打电话”，故用过去进行时。故选A。
( )24．I was writing a letter ________ she was making a telephone call.
A．while B．when C．before D．after
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我正在写信，而她正在打电话。
考查从属连词辨析。while当……时候；when当……时候；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“I was writing a letter…she was making a telephone call.”可知，两个动作是同时发生，且表示的是两个同时进行的持续性动作，要用while。故选A。
( )25．—Did you say anything to your parents ________ they shouted at you
—No, I was afraid to talk back. They looked really serious and scary.
A．unless B．until C．when D．though
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——当你父母向你喊时，你对他们说什么了吗？——不，我害怕顶嘴。他们看上去真的严肃和可怕。
考查从属连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；when当……时候；though尽管。由问句“Did you say anything to your parents…they shouted at you”可知此处问的应是“当你的父母向你喊叫的时候，你对他们说什么了吗？”，when符合句意。故选C。
( )26．—Sally, I’m going to drive all the way to Tibet from Nanjing by myself.
—What ________
A．No problem. B．Good idea. C．Have a good time. D．You’re kidding!
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——莎莉，我打算一个人从南京开车去西藏。——什么？你在开玩笑吧！
考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Good idea好主意；Have a good time 玩得愉快；You’re kidding你在开玩笑吧。根据“What”可知是惊讶，有点不相信。故选D。
( )27．My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ___________ dinner.
A．is cooking B．cooks C．was cooking D．cooked
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我的爸爸正在读报纸的时候我妈妈正在做晚饭。
考查过去进行时。由“while”可知前后句子都应用进行时，根据“was reading”可知是过去进行时，故第二空也应用过去进行时。故选C。
( )28．___________ trees and ___________ windows were everywhere after the rainstorm.
A．Falling; breaking B．Fell; broke C．Fallen; broken D．Fall; breaked
【答案】C
【解析】句意：暴雨过后，到处都是倒下的树木和破碎的窗户。
考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知，此处是指倒下的树木和破碎的窗户，结合选项可知，两空应用过去分词作定语，表被动与完成，fallen意为“倒下的”，broken意为“破碎的”。故选C。
( )29．—It’s time to watch the international news. Please ___________ the TV, Mike.
—OK, Daddy.
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——该看国际新闻了。迈克，请打开电视。——好的，爸爸。
考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；turn off关闭；turn up调大；turn down调小。根据“It’s time to watch the international news”可知，要看国际新闻，所以是打开电视，故选A。
( )30．—There was a ________ rain last night.
—Yes. And it was raining really ________ while I was doing my homework.
A．hardly; hardly B．heavy; heavy C．hard; hardly D．heavy; heavily
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——昨晚下了一场大雨。——是的。我在做作业的时候雨下得很大。
考查形容词和副词用法。hardly几乎不，副词；heavy重的，形容词；hard困难的，形容词；努力，副词。第一空后rain“雨水”，是名词，应用形容词heavy修饰，表示“大雨”，排除AC选项；第二空应用副词heavily修饰动词，表示“雨下得很大”。故选D。
五、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Everyone has his own dream. It can be a teacher, a doctor, an artist and so on. However, my sister’s dream is to become a 31 . I don’t know 32 she wants to be a farmer. She tells me that she 33 a book about some poor animals in danger last week in the library. Many kinds of birds have no place to 34 food, so many of them die of it. And 35 she went to see our grandparents in the countryside, she saw some birds dying of hunger. She said she would 36 forget it.
My sister hopes to be a farmer 37 many farms in the countryside. She thinks she will be able to build bird nets for birds. Also, she can give them lots of 38 to eat. She will plant many vegetables for birds. Then the birds will live a 39 life. That is her favorite dream. Now she is studying hard to achieve her 40 . I think I can do something to help her, too. Birds are also our best friends.
( )31．A．farmer B．worker C．driver D．doctor
( )32．A．what B．how C．why D．where
( )33．A．looked B．read C．saw D．watched
( )34．A．look after B．look for C．look like D．look out
( )35．A．before B．if C．after D．when
( )36．A．always B．often C．never D．sometimes
( )37．A．with B．of C．has D．about
( )38．A．drinks B．milk C．food D．coffee
( )39．A．difficult B．happy C．easy D．hard
( )40．A．story B．idea C．help D．dream
【答案】31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．D
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者妹妹的梦想是成为一个农民，短文详细地介绍了她为什么想成为农民以及她将为实现梦想而努力学习。
31．句意：然而，我妹妹的梦想是成为一名农民。
farmer农民；worker工人；driver司机；doctor医生。根据下文“she wants to be a farmer”可知，作者的妹妹想成为一个农民。故选A。
32．句意：我不知道她为什么想当农民。
what什么；how如何；why为什么；where在哪里。根据“I don’t know ... she wants to be a farmer.”可知，作者不理解妹妹为什么想成为农民。故选C。
33．句意：她告诉我，她上周在图书馆读了一本关于一些可怜的濒危动物的书。
looked看；read读；saw看见；watched观看。根据“a book”可知，此处指读书，应用read。故选B。
34．句意：许多种类的鸟类没有地方寻找食物，所以它们中的许多死了。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look like看起来像；look out注意，当心。根据“Many kinds of birds have no place to ... food”可知，许多种类的鸟儿没地方觅食。故选B。
35．句意：当她去乡下看望我们的祖父母时，她看到一些鸟儿饿死了。
before在……之前；if如果；after在……之后；when当……时候。根据“she went to see our grandparents in the countryside”可知，此处指当她去乡下看望爷爷奶奶时。故选D。
36．句意：她说她永远不会忘记。
always总是；often经常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据上文“she saw some birds dying of hunger”可知，作者的妹妹永远无法忘记那一幕。故选C。
37．句意：我妹妹希望成为一个农民，在农村有许多农场。
with带有；of……的；has有；about关于。根据“My sister hopes to be a farmer ... many farms in the countryside.”可知，作者的妹妹希望成为一个在农村拥有很多农场的农民；此处用with结构作后置定语，修饰名词“farmer”。故选A。
38．句意：此外，她可以给它们很多食物吃。
drinks饮料；milk牛奶；food食物；coffee咖啡。根据“she can give them lots of ... to eat”可知，此处指给鸟儿吃许多食物。故选C。
39．句意：然后鸟儿们将过上幸福的生活。
difficult困难的；happy幸福的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据上文“she will be able to build bird nets for birds. Also, she can give them lots of ... to eat. She will plant many vegetables for birds.”可推知，鸟儿们将过上幸福的生活。故选B。
40．句意：现在她正在努力学习以实现她的梦想。
story故事；idea主意；help帮助；dream梦想。根据“That is her favorite dream.”可知，此处指努力学习以实现梦想。故选D。
六、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.
Then the strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.
When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing (碰撞的) sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.
( )41．The storm happened ________.
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon
C．while I was in the back room D．while I was in the garden
( )42．Before the storm came, the weather was ________.
A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm
( )43．The storm went on for ________.
A．four hours B．more than three hours
C．less than three hours D．two hours
( )44．The wind blew some of the paper ________.
A．all over the floor B．out of the door
C．into the back room D．out of the open window
( )45．The top of the back room was broken because of ________.
A．the hot air B．the crashing sound C．the rain D．the fallen tree
【答案】41．B 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者上周日看到了多年来最严重的风暴，详细地介绍了自己的经历。
41．推理判断题。根据“After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.”可知，午饭后，我去房间休息，可推测风暴是下午发生的。故选B。
42．推理判断题。根据“The air was hot, and all was quiet.”可推测，当时天气热。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours.”可知，暴风雨持续了三个多小时。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据“ Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window.”可知，一些纸从开着的窗户飞了出去。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“..., a big tree had fallen down and broken the top of the back room.”可知，一棵树倒了，把房顶砸破了。故选D。
B
On a cold early morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages in her hand to the market. She hoped to sell them to the people from town.
The mountain road was narrow（窄的）and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did not want to have an accident and lose her cabbages.
Suddenly she heard a loud bell, and a bicycle came round the corner. It passed her and went very fast down the hill. The old woman had to jump to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley（山谷）.
She looked up and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right.
The old woman began to shout, “Come back, young man! You dropped something!”
When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill. “What is it ” he asked. “What did I drop ”
“Little boy,” the old woman answered, “you dropped your manners.”
( )46．What was the old woman carrying
A．A basket of eggs. B．A basket of pears.
C．A basket of potatoes. D．A basket of cabbages.
( )47．Why did the woman go to town
A．Because she went to see her son. B．Because she went to sell her cabbages.
C．Because she went to buy cabbages. D．Because she went to buy a bicycle.
( )48．What was the mountain road like
A．It was wide. B．It was narrow. C．It was long. D．It was untidy.
( )49．Which one is RIGHT according to the passage
A．The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.
B．The boy stopped to take the old woman to town.
C．The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.
D．The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.
( )50．What did the boy drop
A．He dropped his cabbages. B．He dropped his money.
C．He dropped his manners. D．He dropped his bicycle.
【答案】46．D 47．B 48．B 49．D 50．C
【解析】本文主要讲述了一个不礼貌的男孩在山路上骑自行车，突然从拐角处驶来，让同样在山路上的老妇人不得不飞快地跳到路的一边，以至于一篮子卷心菜差点掉进山谷里的故事。
46．细节理解题。根据“an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages in her hand to the market.”可知老妇人手里拿着一大篮子卷心菜。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“She hoped to sell them to the people from town.”可知是因为她要去市场卖白菜。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“The mountain road was narrow（窄的）”可知山路很窄，故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“Come back, young man! You dropped something”以及“When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly...What did I drop”可知男孩停下来问老妇人他掉了什么。故选D。
50．细节理解题。根据“you dropped your manners”可知男孩把自己的礼貌掉了，故选C。
C
A little boy invited his mother to the first parent meeting of his primary school. To his surprise, she said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother. She was not a beautiful woman ① her scar (伤疤). His mother told him there was the scar when she was born.
At the meeting, other people were impressed by the kindness and natural looks of his mother, but the little boy felt embarrassed for his mom’s looks, and hid himself behind others. Just at that time, he heard the conversation between his mother and his teacher.
“How did you get the scar on your face ” the teacher asked.
The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. ② Everyone was too afraid to get into the room. I rushed into it in a minute. While I was running towards his bed, a beam (横梁) fell down and I placed myself over him to protect him. I was knocked and I knew nothing. ③幸运的是,有人救了我们。” She touched the burned side of her face. “But I have never regretted (后悔) doing what I did.” She added.
Having heard that, the little boy was so moved that he hugged his mother with tears in his eyes. He held mother’s right hand tightly for the rest of the day.
根据短文内容,完成下列任务。
51．在①处填入一个恰当的词组使句意完整、上下文通顺： 。
52．判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )The little boy’s mother often took part in the parent meeting.
53．将②处译成汉语： 。
54．将③处译成英语： 。
55．What did the little boy do for the rest of the day
_______________________________________________
【答案】51．because of 52．F 53．每个人都太害怕而不敢进入房间。 54．Luckily, someone saved us. 55．He held his mother’s right hand tightly for the rest of the day.
【解析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述一个小男孩的母亲脸上有一个伤疤，当她母亲去开家长会时，小男孩感觉很尴尬。后来他听到他的母亲和他的老师的对话，得知母亲是为了救他而留下的伤疤，他很感动。
51．句意“由于伤疤，他的妈妈不是一个漂亮的女人”。根据句意可知，因为伤疤所以她不漂亮。表示原因，且根据her scar可知，用because of，故填because of。
52．判断题。根据This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother可知，他的同学和老师第一次见她，所以他的母亲并没有经常去开家长会。故填F。
53．翻译题。afraid害怕。too...to...太……以至于不能……。get into进入。故填每个人都太害怕而不敢进入房间。
54．“幸运地是”修饰整句话，用副词。luckily幸运地。save救。且根据全文可知，用一般过去时。且空位于句首，故填Luckily, someone saved us。
55．细节理解题。根据He held mother’s right hand tightly for the rest of the day可知，那天余下的时间里，他紧紧抓住母亲的手，故填He held his mother’s right hand tightly for the rest of the day
七、用所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
56．I was busy (look) for my umbrella.
【答案】looking
【解析】句意：我正忙着寻找我的雨伞。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，故填looking。
57．China is a (develop) country.
【答案】developing
【解析】句意：中国是一个发展中国家。develop“发展”，是动词，此处需使用其形容词形式developing“发展中的”修饰后面名词，故填developing。
58．Her dream is to be a (report) when she grows up.
【答案】reporter
【解析】句意：她的梦想是长大后当一名记者。根据“when she grows up.”可知，此处指的是reporter“记者”，是名词，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填reporter。
59．It is raining (heavy) outside. We can’t go out at this time.
【答案】heavily
【解析】句意：外面雨下得很大。这个时候我们不能出去。根据空前的“raining”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词。所给词“heavy大的，重的”，为形容词。故填heavily。
60．They (eat) lunch at 11：30 a. m. yesterday.
【答案】were eating
【解析】句意：他们昨天上午11：30在吃午饭。根据“at 11：30 a. m. yesterday”可知，句子用过去进行时was/were doing的结构，主语they是复数形式，助动词用were，故填were eating。
61．The road is (ice) because of the heavy snow, so we have to drive carefully.
【答案】icy
【解析】句意：由于大雪，道路结冰，所以我们必须小心驾驶。空处作表语，应用形容词形式，ice“冰”的形容词是icy，故填icy。
62．The little girl fell (sleep) in her mother’s arms.
【答案】asleep
【解析】句意：那个小女孩在她妈妈的怀抱中睡着了。“fell”是“fall”的过去式，“fall asleep”表示“入睡，睡着”，固定搭配。故填asleep。
63．Yu Gong kept (try) and didn’t give up.
【答案】trying
【解析】句意：愚公一直在努力，没有放弃。根据固定搭配keep doing sth“一直做某事”可知，空缺处应该用动词try“努力”的动名词trying作宾语，故填trying。
64．When the teacher came in, the students stopped (talk).
【答案】talking
【解析】句意：当老师进来时，学生们停止了讲话。固定短语stop doing sth.“停止做某事（正在做）”，故填talking。
65．In recent time people were busy (learn) to use computers.
【答案】learning
【解析】句意：最近人们忙于学习使用电脑。根据固定搭配be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”可知，应该用动词learn“学习”的动名词learning作宾语，故填learning。
八、根据首字母填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
66．What do you think of the basketball m last night
【答案】(m)atch
【解析】句意：昨天晚上的篮球比赛你觉得怎么样？根据“What do you think of the basketball...last night ”可知，指的应该是昨天晚上的篮球“比赛”如何，“match”译为“比赛”，前面有定冠词“the”，特指昨晚的篮球比赛，填写单数即可。故填(m)atch。
67．She sat there in s with tears in her eyes.
【答案】(s)ilence
【解析】句意：她眼含泪水的静静地坐在那里。根据“with tears in her eyes”和首字母s可知，她应该是静静地坐着。in silence“静静地”，符合句意。故填(s)ilence。
68．We s heard somebody calling for help in the forest.
【答案】(s)uddenly
【解析】句意：我们突然听到有人在森林里呼救。根据语境“We...heard somebody calling for help in the forest.”可知，“突然”听到有人呼救，“suddenly”译为“突然地”，是一个副词，修饰动词“heard”，故填(s)uddenly。
69．We all know that the sun r in the east and sets in the west.
【答案】(r)ises
【解析】句意：我们都知道太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。根据“the sun ... in the east and sets in the west”和首字母可知，此处指太阳东升西落，rise“（太阳、月亮）升起”符合语境；再根据太阳东升西落是客观事实可知，时态要用一般现在时；主语“the sun”为单数，故动词要用第三人称单数。故填(r)ises。
70．The strong l from the car made his eyes uncomfortable.
【答案】(l)ight
【解析】句意：汽车发出的强光使他的眼睛不舒服。根据首字母，结合“The strong...from the car”可知是指汽车发出的强光，light“光”，不可数名词，故填(l)ight。
九、句型转换。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．She was doing her homework at that time.（对画线部分提问）
was she at that time
【答案】What doing
【解析】句意：她当时正在做作业。画线部分是动作，对其提问用特殊疑问词what；另外本句是过去进行时：was doing。所以第二空应用doing代替画线部分动作。故填What；doing。
72．When I came back home, Mom was watering the garden.（对画线部分进行提问）
was your mom when you came back home
【答案】What doing
【解析】句意：当我到家时，妈妈正在给花园浇水。画线部分watering the garden表示当时正在进行的动作，应用what来提问，位于句首，首字母要大写，句子采用过去进行时，应用doing来代替动词watering。故填What；doing。
73．The black suitcase is too heavy for me to carry.（改为同义句）
The black suitcase is heavy I can’t carry it.
【答案】so that
【解析】句意：那个黑色的手提箱太重了，我搬不动。too+形容词/副词+to do sth表示“太……以至于不能做某事”，可以改写成以so+形容词/副词+that引导的结果状语从句。故填so；that。
74．While it was raining, the plane landed.（同义句转换）
It was raining the plane landed.
【答案】when
【解析】句意：下雨时，飞机降落了。此处可以用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句，表示“当飞机降落的时候，正在下雨”，故填when。
75．He is a clever boy. (改为感叹句)
the boy is!
【答案】How clever
【解析】句意：他是一个聪明的男孩。根据题干“... the boy is!”可知，感叹句的中心词为形容词clever，故感叹句句式用How+形容词+主语+谓语!。故填How；clever。
十、情境交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。
A： 76
B：I was flying a kite.
A： 77
B：By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.
A：It blew yesterday, didn’t it
B： 78 It was good weather for flying a kite.
A： 79
B：Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.
A：Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday
B： 80
【答案】76．B 77．F 78．D 79．C 80．G
【解析】本文是一篇对话，主要是其中一人讲述了昨天下午放风筝的事情。
76．根据“ I was flying a kite.”可知此处是在询问对方做了什么。选项B“昨天下午你在干什么？”符合语境，故选B。
77．根据“By the river”可知此处是在询问在哪里放风筝的。选项F“你在哪里放风筝？”符合语境，故选F。
78．根据“ It blew yesterday, didn’t it ”可知此处是在回答关于风的事情。选项D“是的，但是风不太大。”符合语境，故选D。
79．根据“ Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.”可知此处是在询问和哪些人一起放风筝。选项C“你和谁一起放风筝？”符合语境，故选C。
80．根据“Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday ”可知此处是在回答昨天玩的怎么样。选项G“是的，我们玩的很开心。我们在那里玩了大约三个小时。”符合语境，故选G。
十一、书面表达。（10分）
81．现在，中学生周末的活动也安排得很满。下面表格中是Mary的周末活动安排。在下列时间段你正在做什么？请你写一篇70词左右的英语短文，描述自己的活动安排。
9：00—9：30 read English
10：00—11：00 do math homework
12：00—13：00 have lunch with Dad
14：00—15：30 have a piano lesson
16：00—17：00 visit her friends
______________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】While Mary was reading English, I was listening to English tapes. At 10：00, while she was doing math homework, I was watching TV. Because my favorite program was on at that time. After that I had lunch with my parents. From 14：00 to 15：30, I had a piano lesson with Mary. Both of us like playing the piano. But at 16：00 while Mary was visiting her friends, I was doing my homework.
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