牛津译林版八年级下册期中练习（无答案）

8B 期中测试卷
Class Name
第Ⅰ卷 客观题(总分 50分)
一、单项选择 (每小题1分，共 10分)
( ) 1. great success the film The Wondering Earth is!
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
( ) 2. My uncle my aunt years ago, but they still don't have a child now.
A. married with B. got married with C. got married to D. has married
( ) 3. The test paper be John’s. He always forgets to write his name on it.
A. can't B. shouldn't C. must D. may
( ) 4. He has so few ideas about money that he didn't know .
A. what to do with them B. how to do with it
C. what to do with it D. how to do with them
( ) 5. ——I hear you the library.
——Yes, I went to borrow some books on English grammar.
A. have gone to B. will go to C. have been in D. have been to
( ) 6. If we don't put the waste into the river any more, there will be .
A. less and less pollution B. less and less polluted
C. more and more pollution D. more and more polluted
( ) 7. John began to go to school every morning five years ago.
A. on the own B. on his own C. along D. by his own
( ) 8. I got quite worried the coming Maths and Physics exams(考试).
A. because B. because of C. so D. since
( ) 9. My uncle Chengdu on business for over two weeks.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has come to D. has been in
( ) 10. ——Would you mind telling us how to make a fruit salad
A. Really B. Of course not. C. My pleasure. D. Why not
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(每小题1分，共 10分)
Sometimes we have a fight with a friend. Many times, you find that you even forgot what the 1 was about. You just seem to be angry, and then 2 talking to each other. Time goes by and you realize that you 3 the friendship, and wish you could talk to your friend again.
Leave the argument(争论) alone, and avoid(避免) 4 . If you talk right after the fight, many things are said out of anger(愤怒). However, do not wait too 5 . Too long a time may make the relationship more difficult to make up. So 6 the fight calms down, make sure you talk to the person before it's too late. After you do that, sit down and say you're 7 if you are the one who caused the fight.
Maybe your friend could be at fault(过错)! If you're not sure, review the events that led up to the fight. If your 8 is wrong, don't apologize. You probably didn't do anything wrong! So give your friend the 9 shoulder. Wait until they say they are sorry! And if they don't apologize, they're not worth(值得) your 10 ! You can spend the time with other friends.
( ) 1. A. meeting B. story C. fight D. advice
( ) 2. A. stop B. begin C. prefer D. like
( ) 3. A. have B. hate C. miss D. build
( ) 4. A. talking B. playing C. listening D. studying
( ) 5. A. short B. long C. early D. far
( ) 6. A. before B. until C. while D. after
( ) 7. A. right B. happy C. sorry D. excited
( ) 8. A. friend B. teacher C. sister D. brother
( ) 9. A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold
( ) 10. A. money B. time C. anger D. stress
三、阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分, 共20分)
(A)
Down by the Salley Gardens
By William Butler Yeats
Down by the salley gardens
My love and I did meet;
She passed the salley gardens
With little snow-white feet.
She bid(嘱咐) me take love easy,
As the leaves grow on the tree;
But I being young and foolish,
With her would not agree.
In a field by the river
My love and I did stand,
And on my leaning shoulder
She laid(放置) her snow-white .
She bid me take life easy,
As the grass grows on the weirs(坝).
But I was young and foolish,
And now am full of tears.
( ) 1. The best word to fill in the blank of Line 12 should be .
A. head B. face C. hand D. arm
( ) 2. After reading, we can know that .
A. the writer didn't agree with the girl when he was young
B. the writer lived with the girl in a city
C. the girl said something useless to the writer
D. the writer died at the age of 26
( ) 3. The writer wants to tell us that .
A. he should take everything easy B. he is as foolish as he used to be
C. he passed the garden with love D. he is sorry with tears now
(B)
There was a table set out under a tree in front of the house, and the March Hare and the Hatter were having tea at it. A Dormouse was sitting between them, fast asleep, and the other two were resting their arms on it, and talking over its head. “Very uncomfortable for the Dormouse,” thought Alice, “only, as it's asleep, I believe it doesn't mind.”
The table was a large one, but the three were all crowded(挤) together at one corner of it. “No room! No room!” they cried out when they saw Alice coming. “There’s plenty of room!” said Alice angrily, and she sat down in a large armchair at one end of the table.
“Have some wine,” the March Hare said in an encouraging tone(鼓励的语调).
Alice looked all round the table, but there was nothing on it but tea. “I don't see any wine,” she said. “There isn't any,” said the March Hare.
“Then it was impolite of you not to offer it,” said Alice angrily.
“It wasn't very civil of you to take your seat without invitation,” said the March Hare.
“I didn't know it was your table,” said Alice, “it's laid for a great many more than three.”
“Your hair wants cutting,” said the Hatter. He had been watching Alice for some time.
“You should learn not to give your personal ideas,” Alice said seriously. “It's very rude.”
The Hatter opened his eyes very wide on hearing this; but all said was, “Why is a raven(乌鸦) like writing-desk ”
“Come, we shall have some fun now!” said Alice. “I'm glad they've begun asking riddles(谜语). I believe I can guess that,” she said loudly.
“Do you mean that you think you can find out the answer to it ” said the March Hare.
“Exactly so,” said Alice.
“Then you should say what you mean,” the March Hare went on.
“I do,” Alice quickly replied, “at least —— at least I mean what I say —— that’s the same thing, you know.”… Finally, they all began to laugh at Alice.
( ) 4. The underlined word “civil” in the passage probably means“ ”.
A. rude B. generous C. polite D. smart
( ) 5. Why did Alice say “You should learn not to give your personal ideas”
A. Because the Hatter said her hair wanted cutting.
B. Because Alice didn't have any tea or wine to drink.
C. Because the Hatter liked her hair very much.
D. Because Alice didn't like her hair at all.
( ) 6. What can be the best title for this passage
A. At a Tea-Party B. A simple riddle
C. Walking in the forest D. A visit to Alice
(C)
Travelling is not always happy, at least for the buddies in the movie Green Book. The popular film won Best Picture at the 91st Academy Awards on Feb.25, 2019.
The movie was adapted from the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s.In the film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires(雇佣) Italian-American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to performances, but they face problems because of Shirley's skin colour. These problems lead them to form a special friendship.
“There's something so deeply right about this movie, so true to the time,” wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle. The time LaSalle is talking about was between late 1870s and 1960s, a very different period in US history. Many parts of the country had Jim Crow Laws(《吉姆·克劳法》), which allowed racial segregation(允许种族隔离). These laws made life and travel dangerous for African-Americans. They couldn't use certain hotels, restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might be put into prison(监牢). Even black celebrities(名人) had to follow the laws.
But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victor H. Green had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in New York City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow Laws went away. The book went away, too.
Today many US people still remember the time of Jim Crow. But they probably don't know about the Green Book. It's a forgotten part of the story. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again.
( ) 7. What was Don Shirley in the film
A. A driver. B. A writer. C. A black pianist. D. A black mail carrier.
( ) 8. How was the life and travel for African-Americans in 1900s
A. Easy. B. Dangerous. C. Pleasant. D. Safe.
( ) 9. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to
A. The Green Book. B. Jim Crow Laws.
C. Racial segregation. D. The period between 1870s and 1960s.
( ) 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Jim Crow Laws disappeared in 1936.
B. Black celebrities didn't need to follow the Jim Crow Laws.
C. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely.
D. They met problems during their trip because of Shirley's bad behavior.
第二节 七选五阅读 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
(选项中有两项为多余选项)。(每小题2分，共 10分)
The sun was shining brightly on the morning of the big day. Outside the gate of Wonka's factory, many people gathered to watch the five lucky ticket holders going in. 11 The people were pushing and shouting, and police with arms linked were trying to hold them back from the gate.
Right beside the gate, stood the five famous children, together with the grown-ups who had come with them. 12 And beside him, holding tightly on to his hand, was little Charlie Bucket himself.
All the children, except Charlie, had both their mothers and fathers with them, and it was a good thing that they had, otherwise the children might have got out of hand. They were so eager(热切的) to get in that their parents had to hold them back to prevent them from climbing over the gate. “Be patient!” cried the fathers.“ 13 ”
Behind him, Charlie Bucket could hear the shouts of the people as they pushed and fought to have a look at the famous children.
“Which one is Charlie Bucket ”
“Charlie Bucket Very close to us. Just there! See him ”
“ 14 ”
“Don't ask me. Maybe he can't afford to buy one.”
Charlie, standing only a few meters away from the speaker, gave Grandpa Joe’s hand a squeeze(捏),and the old man looked down at Charlie and smiled.
15 Very slowly, with a loud noise, the great gate of the factory began to open.
A. Somewhere far away, a clock began striking ten.
B. Why hasn't he got a coat on in this cold weather
C. It is not time yet! It is not ten o’clock!
D. It was just before ten o’clock.
E. Grandpa Joe was standing quietly among them.
F. There were such a large number of people.
G. Charlie was very proud and excited.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题 (总分 50分)
四、词汇运用 (每小题1分，共8分)
1. It's said that many (Europe) people can speak more than two languages.
2. This kind of animal will look much (ugly) when it fully grows up.
3. Nothing is (possible) if you put your heart into it.
4. In the end, the novel was a great (successful) after she failed so many times.
5. The Greens live far from here, about five (街区) away.
6. There will be an (国际的) football match this weekend.
7. Would you please show me your (护照), young men
8. She enjoys doing none of the housework (除···以外) cooking.
五、动词填空 (每小题1分，共6分)
1. Who (get) to school earliest in your class every morning
2. Up to now Mr Hu (work) for the charity for nearly two years.
3. Who you (wait) here for, Mr Zhang
4. Have they decided how (improve) the environment in that area
5. I'm sorry that I didn't hear your phone. I (listen) to music in the study.
6. The old man put on his hat and then (leave).
六、综合阅读 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，含动词时态语态变化和非谓语形式。(每小题0.5分，共5分)
The British Isles are a group of islands that lie off the west coast of Europe. The two (1) ▲ (large) islands of the British Isles are Great Britain and Ireland. There are three regions(地区) in Great Britain. They are (2) ▲ , Scotland and Wales. Ireland lies to the west of Great Britain.
The Atlantic Ocean(大西洋)(3) ▲ (lie) between the British Isles and America. The North Sea is on the east side of Great Britain. To the south is the English Channel. And(4) ▲ (French) is on the opposite of Great Britain. Every day large ships (5) ▲ (across) from the Atlantic Ocean to America. The Thames is the most important waterway in Great Britain. It is 338(6) ▲ (kilometer)long. It is in the south of the country and runs to the east, into the North Sea. London, the (7) ▲ of Great Britain, is on the Thames. It (8) ▲ (say) the Thames is the greatest river in the world because “it runs with liquid (流动的) history”.
The port(港口) of London is one of the greatest ports in the world. Ships from all countries(9) ▲ (busy) go up and down the Thames. They bring food to the people of Britain. Then they take Britain's machines and other things(10) ▲ to the ports from which they come.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
七、综合阅读 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，第3小题词数不限，其余每小题答案不超过7个单词。(每小题2分，共 10分)
Love and connection in a time of darkness(黑暗时期的友情)
The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas(《穿条纹睡衣的男孩》) is a novel by Irish author John Boyne. This book describes World War II(二次世界大战) from a child’s eyes. A nine-year-old German boy, Bruno, grows up in Berlin. He loves his peaceful life with his parents, sister and three best friends.
However, Bruno’s father, Ralf, becomes the head of the death camp(死亡集中营) Auschwitz. Bruno and his family have to move there. He sees the wire fence(电线围栏) around the death camp, and the prisoners’(犯人) uniforms——“striped pyjamas”. In the camp, he meets a Jewish boy from Poland named Shmuel. The two become good friends.
It turns out that they share the same age and birthday. If you look deeper, the boys actually mirror(反射) each other. They are both na ve children, unaware of(未察觉) the bad time they live in.
At the end of the book, Bruno dresses in “striped pyjamas” and sneaks into the camp to help Shmuel find his missing father. After searching for a while and not finding anything, Bruno gets ready to sneak back home when the soldiers start gathering Jews for a “march”. They all enter a gas chamber(毒气室)and they are never heard from again.
This story tells us that people aren't born bad or evil, and we are all more alike than different. Bruno and Shmuel want nothing more than a friendship. However, because of the terrible world they are in, even that is just a dream.
1. Where did Bruno and his family move to
2. What are “striped pyjamas”
3. Why did Bruno dress in “striped pyjamas”
4. What does the underlined sentence mean
5. What can we learn from this story
八、完成句子 (每小题1分，共 6分)
1. 我长裤的款式(style) 和她的一样。
My trousers are .
2. 在看电影时，那些孩子忍不住一直大笑。
Those children when they were watching the film.
3. 他已经习惯了国外的生活。
He has .
4. 通往成功的道路往往是由成千上万的困难铺成的。
The road to success of thousands of difficulties.
5. 对他来说，像以前那样频繁地和朋友保持联络就难了。
It's difficult for him to keep .
6. 他尚未决定如何处理这些旧报纸。
He the old newspapers.
九、书面表达 (共15分)
每年4月 23 日是世界读书日(World Reading Day)。为了激发同学们的读书兴趣，阳光中学也将于5月 10日举办名为“Books——My forever friend”的演讲比赛,让同学们谈谈自己和书的故事。假设你是王涛，作为初二8班的学生代表，在全校同学面前做演讲，请根据演讲提纲写一篇发言稿：
姓 名 王 涛
读书历程 7岁时读了一本叫 ，从那以后，就对阅读产生了兴趣。
读书感受 读一本好书像是在和一个名人对话，还可以足不出户，周游世界， 简直是太美妙了。
读书现状 读书的方式有了很大的变化，人们可以…… 然而有的学生用网络玩游戏而不是阅读，这让父母很担心。
希望 ……
注意事项：1. 提示中的第2和第3 部分需展开合理想象，各发挥1——2句；
2. 字数在 100个左右，发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。
Good afternoon, everyone!
I'm Wang Tao from Class 8, Grade 8. Today, I'm going to make a speech about books——My forever friend.
So much for my speech. Thanks for listening!