高考英语听力话题篇---医疗与健康
(话题词汇:含配套录音MP3)
illness and injury 疾病与受伤
symptom n [C] 症状
cough vi 咳嗽
sneeze vi 打喷嚏
cancer n [C]&[U] 癌症
pale adj苍白的
weak adj 虚弱的
ache vi疼痛
hurt vi 感到疼痛
pain n [C]&[U]疼痛
wound n [C]伤口
cut n [C]伤口
burn n[C] 烧伤;烫伤;灼伤
have /catch the flu(患)流感
have /catch a cold (得)感冒
have a fever/temperature 发烧
be running a fever/temperature 发烧
runny nose 流鼻涕
blocked nose 鼻塞
(have a)headache /stomachache /toothache头痛/胃痛/牙痛
have an upset stomach 胃不舒服
heart disease 心脏病
suffer from 患有……
feel sick 反胃;恶心;想吐
throw up 呕吐
wind n[U] (随食物或饮料)吞下的气;胃气
feel dizzy 感到头晕
chest pain 胸痛
break a bone 骨折
be /feel under the weather 略有不适;不得劲
medical emergency 紧急医疗情况
ambulance n [C]救护车
choke vi&vt (使)窒息
bleed vi 流血
emergency room 急诊室
first aid 急救
heart attack 心脏病发作
be in shock 休克
be admitted to(the)hospital 被接受入院
be discharged from(the)hospital 获准出院
medical appointment看病预约
receptionist n [C] 接待员
clinic n [C]诊所;门诊部
the dentist's 牙科诊所
make an appointment 预约
waiting room 等候室;候诊室
medical examination 检查
examine vt 检查(身体)
test/test/ n[C] (医疗上的)检查;化验
check-up n [C]体检
health check 体检
take sb's temperature 量体温
take sb's blood pressure 量血压
take an X-ray 拍 X 光片
medical treatment 治疗
doctor n [C] 医生
physician n [C](especially AmE)[正式]医师; (尤指)内科医生
surgeon n [C]外科医生
nurse n [C] 护士
patient n [C]病人;患者
treat vt 治疗
surgery n [U]外科手术
cure vt 治愈 n[C] 药剂;疗法
drug n [C] 药物
medicine n[C]&[U] 药物
pill n[C] 药丸;药片
tablet n[C](especially BrE) 药片
painkiller n [C] 止痛药
(have an)operation (接受)手术
blood test 验血
visiting hours 探视时间
pull a tooth 拔牙
have a filling in the tooth 补牙
health 健康
exercise n [U] 锻炼 vi&vt 锻炼
work out锻炼
gym n[C] [非正式]健身房
be/go on a diet 节食
stress n [C]&[U] 压力
stressed out 焦虑的
strength n [U]体力
energy n [U]力量
fitness instructor 健身教练
warm-up n [C]热身运动
keep fit /healthy 保持健康
in good/bad shape 健康状况良好/不佳
get into shape 强身健体
put on weight 增加体重
lose weight 减肥
(模拟训练:含配套录音MP3)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the speakers
A.At a canteen. B.At a clinic. C.At a bank.
2.What will the woman probably do
A.Deal with an emergency.
B.Call an ambulance.
C.Put the man through to Dr.John.
3.What does the man need to do
A.Have a further treatment.
B.Have his teeth cleaned regularly.
C.Have his teeth checked twice a year.
4.What did the man do
A.He broke his bones. B.He washed his clothes. C.He played football.
5 How does the woman feel now
A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Disappointed.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6 What is wrong with the man
A.He's running a slight fever. B.He has a stomachache. C.He caught the flu.
7.What does the woman advise the man to do
A.Take some painkillers. B.Go to bed early. C.Drink plenty of water.
听第7段村料,回答第8、9题。
8.How does the man know the dentist
A.From his friend. B.From the woman. C.From his neighbor.
9.When will the man visit the dentist
A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Tomorrow afternoon.
听第8段村料,回答第10至12题。
10.What is the relationship between the speakers
A.Coach and player. B.Doctor and patient. C.Receptionist and customer.
11.What does the woman ask the man about
A.Types of exercise.
B.The community center.
C.Ways of dealing with injuries.
12.What does the man suggest the woman do
A.Go swimming. B.Examine her knees. C.Make a schedule.
听第9段村料,回答第13至16题。
13.When did the man begin to have his problems
A.Three months ago. B.Two months ago. C.Two weeks ago.
14.What do we know about the man
A.He is under extreme stress.
B.He has his own business
C.He smokes heavily.
15.What does the woman ask the man to do
A.Stop working. B.Give up smoking. C.Relax and get some exercise
16.What will the man do next
A.Have blood tests. B.Leave the hospital. C.Schedule an appointment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the purpose of the talk
A.To do a survey on exercising.
B.To tell the advantages of exercising.
C.To offer suggestions about exercising.
18.What makes people lose interest in training in a gym
A.Their busy schedule.
B.The limited space.
C.The disappointing results.
19.What does the speaker remind people to do about running
A.Try to do it during the daytime.
B.Prepare good quality shoes.
C.Do it on a regular basis
20.What does the speaker say about yoga
A.It is suitable for everyone.
B.It is incredibly popular these years.
C.It is good for mental and physical health.
答案:
医疗与健康
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B
6.C 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.B
11.A 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.A
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C