Module 7 Great books Unit 3 Language in use 单元学案(含答案)

Module 7 Great books Unit 3 Language in use 单元学案
课前预习案
Ⅰ. 词汇速记
1. 猜想; 推测(v. )　　　 ______________
2. 有判断力的(adj. ) ______________
3. 影响; 作用于(v. ) ______________
4. 评论(文章)(n. ) ______________
5. 对话(n. ) ______________
6. discuss(v. ) → ________________(n. )讨论; 谈论
7. think(v. ) → ________________(n. )思想家
8. south(n. ) → ________________(adj. )南方的
9. die(v. ) → ________________(adj. )死的
10. live(v. ) → ________________(adj. )活着的
11. act(v. ) → ________________(n. )举止; 行为
Ⅱ. 短语互译
1. 顺便提一下　　　　　　 __________the way
2. 作为……而著名 be well-known________
3. 一小段时间; 一度 __________a time
4. 逃走 run________
5. 为……付出代价 pay________
6. 成长; 长大 grow________
7. make sense ______________
8. get into trouble ______________
9. get lost ______________
10. join in ______________
Ⅲ. 句型攻关
1. 那你为什么不在网上阅读名著呢
So __________ __________you read the great books on the Internet
2. 今天还有许多人在研究柏拉图的著作, 我们仍然受到他的思想的影响。
Plato’s works __________still __________by many people today, and we’re still __________ __________his thoughts.
3. 我正在找一本名为《史蒂夫·乔布斯传》的书。
I’m __________ __________a book __________Steve Jobs: A Biography.
4. 《西游记》被认为是中国文学史上最伟大的作品之一。
Journey to the West i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s __________ __________ __________one of the greatest works in Chinese literature.
5. 《汤姆·索亚历险记》是一部充满快乐的有趣故事。
The Adventures of Tom ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Sawyer is a lively story __________ __________fun.
Ⅳ. 语法专练
(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空
1. In some countries, tea ________(serve)with milk and sugar.
2. His room ________(not clean)every day.
3. ________her clothes ________(wash)very often
4. He ________(see)to play football on the playground every Sunday morning.
5. Who ________the baby ________(look)after by
(Ⅱ)句型转换
1. Mr. Green asks the students to speak English in class. (改为被动结构)
The students __________ __________ __________speak English in class.
2. They use the machine for washing clothes. (改为被动结构)
The machine __________ __________for washing clothes.
3. The boy broke the glass this morning. (改为被动结构)
The glass __________broken __________the boy this morning.
4. Students are allowed to ride in the school. (改为否定句)
Students __________ __________to ride in the school.
Ⅴ. 真题体验
1. A year has four seasons and it ______twelve different star signs.
A. divided into　　　　　　　　　B. is dividing into
C. divide into D. is divided into
2. (·梅州中考)The chi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld without parents ______good care of by his teachers in this special school.
A. is taken　　　B. are taken　　　C. take　　　D. takes
3. (福州中考)—Excuse me, sir, smoking ______in the gas station.
—Oh, I’m really sorry.
A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed
C. aren’t allowed
4. (北京中考)Flowers ______along the road last year.
A. plant B. planted
C. are planted D. were planted
5. (·北京中考)Our teacher often asks us ______questions in groups.
A. discuss B. to discuss
C. discussing D. discussed
课堂教学案
be made into被制成……
【语境领悟】
*Why are popular books made into films
为什么畅销书被拍成电影
*We’re making our attic into an extra bedroom.
我们正在把阁楼改装成一间额外的卧室。
【自主归纳】
(1)be made into意为“被制成……”, 表示某种原料被制成产品。
(2)make sth. into sth. 意为“把某物改成……; 把某物转变成……”。
【归纳拓展】 be made构成的常见搭配
+ from由……材料制成(看不出原材料)
+ of由……材料制成(看得出原材料)
+ in 出产于……(某地)
+ into 被制成……(产品)
+ by 由……制成(生产者)
+ up of 由……组成(部分或成员)
【图解助记】
【学以致用】
玻璃可以制成许多不同的东西。
Glass can __________ __________ __________many different kinds of things.
被动语态(1)
【语境领悟】仔细观察例句并体会句式结构。
1. We’re still influenced by Confucius’ ideas.
2. Shakespeare’s plays are seen by millions of people every year.
3. Mark Twain isn’t known as a great thinker like Confucius.
4. Is Chinese learnt b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y more and more people from all over the world today
【知识构建】
(一)英语中的语态
英语中动词有主动语态和被动语态两种。
(1)主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
(2)被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者, 在被动语态中动作的执行者有时用by引出来。
(二)被动语态的句型结构
被动语态由be+及物动词的过去分词构成, 在一般现在时中, be有三种形式: am, is, are
肯定句 主语+be+过去分词(+by. . . )
否定句 主语+be+not+过去分词(+by. . . )
一般疑问句 Be+主语+过去分词(+by. . . )
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+be+主语+过去分词(+by. . . )
(三)主动语态变被动语态的三个注意
(1)双宾 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语都作主: 当句子的谓语动词后跟双宾语时, 直接宾语和间接宾语都可作被动语态的主语, 直接宾语作主语时, 间接宾语前须加介词to(如动词give, pass, lend, show, send等)或for(如动词buy, make, draw等)。例如:
My uncle gave me a present on my birthday.
→I was given a present by my uncle on my birthday.
→A present was given to me by my uncle on my birthday.
(2)莫忘记还原to: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在主动语态的句子中, 当宾语补足语为省略to的不定式时, 改为被动语态时必须还原to。常见的动词有see, feel, hear, find, make, let等。例如:
We often hear him play the guitar.
→He is often heard to play the guitar by us.
(3)介词/副词跟上去: 主动语态的谓语是动词短语时, 在变为被动语态后不可以丢掉后面的介词或副词。例如:
They often ask for some advice on how to learn English.
→Some advic ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e on how to learn English is often asked for by them.
(2)莫忘记还原to: 在主动语态的句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )子中, 当宾语补足语为省略to的不定式时, 改为被动语态时必须还原to。常见的动词有see, feel, hear, find, make, let等。例如:
We often hear him play the guitar.
→He is often heard to play the guitar by us.
(3)介词/副词跟上去: 主动语态的谓语是动词短语时, 在变为被动语态后不可以丢掉后面的介词或副词。例如:
They often ask for some advice on how to learn English.
→Some adv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ice on how to learn English is often asked for by them.
【学以致用】
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. —Look at the sign on the right.
—Oh, parking ______here.
A. doesn’t allow　　　　　　B. isn’t allowed
C. didn’t allow D. wasn’t allowed
2. These days studen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts in some schools ______not to use mobile phones.
A. ask B. asked C. are asked D. were asked
3. Computers ______widely in our daily life.
A. use B. used
C. were used D. are used
4. He likes reading very much. Most of his money ______on books.
A. is spent B. spend
C. spends D. are spent
5. The young man was often seen ______by the lake.
A. to draw B. to drawing
C. draw D. drew
Ⅱ. 把下列句子改为被动语态
1. The school doesn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t allow us to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.
We ______ ______to enter the chemistry lab without a teacher.
2. Do you clean your room every day
______your room ______every day
3. Tom gives me a book.
A book ______ ______to me by Tom.
=I ______ ______a book by Tom.
请根据下表提供的信息, 写一篇英语短文, 介绍加拿大作家Alice Munro。
出　生 1931年
家　庭 父亲是农民, 母亲是教师
教　育 十几岁时开始写作, 大学里学习英语
婚　姻 1951年结婚, 三个女儿
文学创作 1968年, 第一部小说集《快乐影子之舞》2013年获得诺贝尔文学奖, 成为首位获得该奖的加拿大作家
作品主题 多以女性为中心, 反映小镇生活
注意: 1. 所给的信息必须都用上;
2. 条理清楚, 语意连贯, 句式规范, 字迹工整;
3. 80～100个词。
【思路点拨】
1. 体裁: 说明文;
2. 人称: 第三人称;
3. 时态: 一般过去时。
【写作模板】
【妙笔成篇】
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
课后达标学案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. He is a clever boy and can turn a bad situation______.
A. back　　　 B. round　　　 C. away　　　 D. out
2. Tony doesn’t enjoy ______to music.
A. listen B. to listen
C. listening D. listened
3. The old woman told us her past ______the story.
A. in form B. on the form of
C. at form of D. in the form of
4. This sweater is ______holes. He couldn’t wear it.
A. full of B. fill with C. full with D. filled of
5. —Shall we go swimming this Sunday
—It ______great!
A. listens B. sounds C. hears D. looks
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 我正在考虑如何写一篇有关体育的文章。
I’m __________ __________how to write an article about sports.
2. 竹子能被制成好的拐杖。
Bamboo can __________ __________ __________good walking sticks.
3. 你也想长大以后当一名英语老师吗
Do you also want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) be an English teacher when you __________ __________
4. 我真想知道你是怎么迷路的。
I really wonder how you could __________ __________.
5. 他没有参加今天的比赛, 真是太遗憾了。
__________ __________ __________ __________that he didn’t take part in today’s match.
课后提升学案
Ⅰ. 选词填空(10分)
grow up, be afraid of, join in, run away, talk about
1. The thief __________after he stole a wallet from an old woman.
2. What do you want to do when you __________
3. The two friends __________music last night.
4. Mary’s little brother __________the dark.
5. The children all __________singing the Christmas carols.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. Drivers sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uldn’t be allowed ______after drinking, or they will break the law.
A. drive　　　 B. to drive　　 C. driving　　 D. drove
2. We all know wood can be ______paper.
A. made of B. made into
C. make from D. make in
3. —I have seen the film. It’s wonderful.
—I have seen it ______.
A. neither B. also C. as well D. either
4. —Have you read any books written ______Han Han
—Yes. His books are popular among young people.
A. for B. by C. to D. as
5. —Are you ______with the trip to Harbin
—Yes. The weather was cold, but the trip was ______.
A. pleased; pleasant B. pleased; pleased
C. pleasant; pleased D. pleasant; pleasant
Ⅲ. 句型转换(10分)
1. She often invites me to her home. (改为被动语态)
I __________often __________to her home by her.
2. Tony saw a snake in a box and he was very surprised. (改为同义句)
Tony was very __________ __________see a snake in a box.
3. His grandfather died three years ago. (改为同义句)
His grandfather has __________ __________for three years.
4. Did you cut your finger yesterday (改为被动语态)
__________your finger __________yesterday
5. They are thinkin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g about how they will celebrate the New Year. (改为简单句)
They are thinking a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bout __________ __________ __________the New Year.
Ⅳ. 短文填空(10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出空缺处单词, 使短文意思连贯、完整。
J. K. Rowling is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best-sellers in the world.
　　J. K. Rowling was bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn in Gwent o 1 July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger t 2 her. Both girls l 3 listening to their father telling bed-time stories to them. They especially loved s 4 about the magic world. Rowling wrote her first story, c 5 Rabbit, at the age of six.
After she graduate ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d f 6 university, Rowling worked as a translator in London. In 1992, Rowling began to teach English. She s 7 much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. T 8 her surprise, this book was greatly successful. Now the Harry Potter series is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countries.
　　J. K. Rowling is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very pleased w 9 the success. Now she is busy finishing the whole series of seven books. She says she will go on l 10 a normal(正常的)life with her daughters.
1. ______　2. ______　3. ______　4. ______　5. ______
6. ______　7. ______　8. ______　9. ______　10. ______
Ⅴ. 完形填空(10分)
Not long ago, I made ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) up my mind to read a lot of books to get more knowledge. So I went to the library and 1 happily with several books. But after a few days, I felt impatient. The 2 of finishing all of them seemed impossible, because I always found it 3 to calm down to read a whole book. I didn’t know how to deal with it. Then 4 one day I thought of“Why not make reading fun ”It gave me 5 again.
Reading is a jour ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ney of spirit. Every time we read a book, we are actually talking 6 the writer. I tried to put all my efforts(努力)into his or her books, 7 I could feel all of his or her happiness and suffering. Now books have become a part of my life.
Attitudes(态度)can m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ake a great 8 . Someone once said, “Even though the situation is bad, people still have freedom to 9 their attitudes. ”So, don’t complain about your study or work; it helps 10 . Try to see things from a different way. Believe me, this will change the situation and help you a lot.
1. A. sang　　　 B. jumped　　 C. returned　　 D. danced
2. A. way B. habit C. suggestion D. idea
3. A. hard B. interesting C. happy D. easy
4. A. sadly B. quickly C. suddenly D. hardly
5. A. advice B. hope C. time D. knowledge
6. A. with B. about C. of D. at
7. A. because B. though C. but D. so
8. A. decision B. difference C. discussion D. promise
9. A. announce B. choose C. show D. hide
10. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
学案参考答案
课前预习案
答案: 1. suppose　2. wise　3. influence　4. review　5. dialogue
6. discussion　7. thinker　8. southern　9. dead　10. alive 11. action
答案: 1. by　2. as　3. for　4. away　5. for 6. up
7. 合情理; 有意义　8. 陷入困境; 惹上麻烦　9. 迷路　10. 加入
答案: 1. why don’t　2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are; studied; influenced by 3. looking for; called　4. thought to be 5 full of
答案: 1. is serv ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed　2. isn’t cleaned　3. Are; washed 4. is seen　5. is; looked
答案: 1. are asked to　2. is used　3. was; by 4 aren’t allowed
答案:1 【解析】选D。考查动词语态。句意: “一年有四个季节, 并且它被分成了12个不同的星座。”故选D。
2【解析】选A。考查被动语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )态及主谓一致。当主语中有with或without短语时, 谓语动词依然与with或without前的主语保持一致, 故选A。句意: “在这所特殊的学校里, 这个没有父母的孩子被他的老师很好地照顾着。
3【解析】选B。考查被动语态用法。根据句意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“——对不起, 先生, 在加油站不允许抽烟。——噢, 我很抱歉。”属于被动语态的否定式。主语smoking为动名词, 后接动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
4【解析】选D。考查动词时态及语态。由句中的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时间状语: “last year”可知应该用过去时态, 主语为“flowers”故用被动语态。句意: “去年, 沿着这条路种植了很多花。”故选D。
5【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事。句意: 我们的老师经常让我们分组讨论问题。故选B。
课堂教学案
答案: be made into
答案：1 B2 C 3 D4 A5A
答案: 1. aren’t allowed　2. Is; cleaned 3is given; am given
【参考范文】
Alice Munro is a g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )reat writer. She was born in 1931. Her father was a farmer and her mother was a teacher. She started writing in her teens and studied English in university. She got married in 1951 and had three daughters. Her first book Dance of the Happy Shade was published in 1968. This book made her famous. She won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2013 and became the first Canadian writer to win the prize.
Alice Munro’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )works are mainly about women and their life. Her stories are often set in small towns.
Her books are very popular all over the world.
课后达标学案
答案: 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 A 5B
答案: 1. thinking ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )about　2. be made into . grow up　4. get lost5 It is a pity
课后提升学案
Ⅰ. 1. ran away　2. grow up　3. talked about 4. is afraid of　5. join in
Ⅱ. 1～5. BBCBA
Ⅲ. 1. am; invited　2. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )surprised to　3. been dead 4. Was; cut　5. how to celebrate
Ⅳ. 1. on　2. than　3. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) loved/liked　4. stories　5. called 6. from　7. spent　
8. To　9. with　10. living
Ⅴ. 1～5. CDACB　6～10. ADBBA