2024牛津译林版期中备考选词填空专练卷（含解析）

2024牛津译林版期中备考选词填空专练
题号 一 二 总分
得分
一、选词填空-句子：本大题共5小题，共25分。
1.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
leaf nine visit a lot west
(1) I learned from him about how to run a clothes shop.
(2) Giraffes long necks help them eat the on tall trees.
(3) In countries, people don t like talking about their age.
(4) Today is my little brother s birthday and we all have a good time.
(5) May Day is coming, and the station will be full of from many places.
2.
wait beach sick in the future millions of
(1) I want to lie on the______and enjoy the sunshine.
(2) Every year, ______birds in China fly to the south for winter.
(3) Do you feel______after working for 20 hours without sleep
(4) There are so many people______for the bus at the bus station.
(5) —What do you want to do______
—I want to be a doctor to help people.
3.
panda visit help all kinds of in front of
(1) My job is to play______music.
(2) The bus stops right______our house.
(3) These baby______mother looks after them well.
(4) Mary is always a(n)______girl. She does a lot for us.
(5) Millions of______visit the Great Wall every year.
4.
have an influence on; (not) come true; have interest in; clean one's cut carefully; tell sb off; be popular in...
(1) We should always keep on trying. If we don't try, our dreams .
(2) When you're opening a book or handing some files, you might get a paper out. When it happens, .
(3) The government is looking at whether the policy(政策) the development of tourism last year.
(4) The boy felt very stressed because his mother was unhappy about his schoolwork and kept .
(5) They told me they both working together to solve the mystery.
5.
go to work;; be not far from; do some shopping; make a fire; on one's left; policeman
(1) The bag over there is one of the . Let's give it back to him.
(2) Their companies their houses, so they walk to work.
(3) —How can I go to your home —Walk on for five minutes, and you'll see my home .
(4) He with his friends often on foot. They think it is a good way of exercising.
(5) is many women's favourite when they are free.
二、选词填空-短文：本大题共6小题，共60分。
6.
A. like; B. both; C. holiday; D. its; E.along; F.lives; G.but; H.over; I.history; J.at
Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It's a city with a long (1) . Kunming has a population (人口) of more than 5, 000, 000.Though (虽然) the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for (2) beautiful weather. It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That's why more and more people (3) to travel and even to live here. You can see that great changes have taken place here. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and schools have been put up. You can cross the streets (4) footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People's (5) are becoming better and better. At weekends or on (6) , people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people would like to climb the Western Hills. From the top of the hills, you can have a good look (7) the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the hills. After supper, families usually take a walk (8) the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and Expo Garden (世博园) are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. Expo Garden is known to people (9) at home and abroad (国外). You can spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the south-east of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, (10) a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
7.
hope; be; carefully; finish; change; we; how much; have; why not; use
What can you get from online learning Online lessons are good for self-learning. If you want (1) tasks on time, remember what you (2) to do after learning. You should know (3) time you will take to finish each task. You need to keep (4) lessons and listen to teachers (5) . You will find it (6) to take notes. It is also important to make a plan for online learning. Don't (7) your plan.
Taking online lessons can be convenient. When you feel tired, (8) have a short rest Come and join (9) online lessons. It can (10) both interesting and challenging!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
8.
luck, break, fix, around, all kinds of problems, something wrong with, do some shopping, kind and helpful
I live in a neighbourhood called City Garden. There are about 20 buildings in our neighbourhood. Most of them have more than 10 floors. We have supermarkets, restaurants, a school and a hospital (1) our neighbourhood.
People in our neighbourhood are volunteers. Some of them are (2) . They often help us with (3) . If your bike is (4) , you can ask someone (5) it. If there is (6) your computer, you can ask a computer engineer to check it. These volunteers always (7) for the old people in our neighbourhood.
I am very (8) to live in a neighbourhood like this.
(1) _
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
9.
take, raise cows, show you around, smell the flowers, hundred, drive us there, on a farm, row a boat
Let me (1) my hometown. My hometown is about 25 kilometers from the city center. It (2) only half an hour by underground.
Look! This is my house. It's (3) . It has two floors. Most people live in houses like this. There are many flowers and trees around my house. Every day, I can (4) and hear birds sing. There is a lake near my house. Sometimes we (5) there.
There are two (6) families in our town. Some families (7) and others grow wheat. People here know each other. They are friendly. There are buses to the town center every day. Usually my dad (8) to do the shopping.
We enjoy our life here. I think it's a wonderful place to live. I hope you can come and visit soon.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
10.
one, watch, have, more than enough, next to, at the foot of
My dream home is (1) a hill. It has three floors. There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool (2) it.
There is a kitchen and a home cinema on the ground floor. The kitchen is very clean. There is always (3) food there. The cinema has a large TV. Sometimes I would like to invite my friends (4) films with me at the weekend.
On the (5) floor, there are six bedrooms. Each room (6) a new computer and all the beds are comfortable. My friends like to come and stay here.
There are two large rooms on the second floor. My friends and I have parties there. It's great fun.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
11.
prepare, start, look forward to, turn right, take the second turning, in front of, the way to, the traffic lights
Dear friends,
I am going to have a birthday party at home this weekend. I would like to invite you to the party. It (1) at 2 p.m. on Sunday, 21 April. My parents (2) plenty of food and drinks for us. We also play some games. I am (3) seeing you at the party.
This is (4) my home. Take the underground to Winter Street Station. Get out at Exit A. (5) and walk straight on to (6) . Then cross Autumn Street and (7) on the left. You will see a bank (8) you. My home is next to the bank.
Yours,
Suzy
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】
a lot
【小题2】
leaves
【小题3】
Western
【小题4】
ninth
【小题5】
visitors
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
2.【答案】【小题1】
beach
【小题2】
millions of
【小题3】
sick
【小题4】
waiting
【小题5】
in the future
【解析】1. 句意为: 我想躺在沙滩上享受阳光: on the beach意为"在沙滩上”，符合语境。故填beach。
2. 句意为：每年，中国数百万的鸟飞到南方过冬。millions of意为“数百万的"，符合语境。
3. 工作20个小时没有睡觉之后，你感到不舒服吗 feel sick 意为“感到不舒服”，符合语境，故填sick。
4. 句意为: 在公交车站有很多人正在等公交车。此处应用现在分词waiting 表示正在发生的动作。
5. 句意为: ——将来你想做什么？——我想成为一名医生来帮助人们。in the future为固定短语。意为"在未来；将来”。
3.【答案】【小题1】
all kinds of
【小题2】
in front of
【小题3】
pandas'
【小题4】
helpful
【小题5】
visitors
【解析】1. 句意为：我的工作是演奏各种音乐。all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，修饰music。
2. 句意为：公交车就停在我们的房子前面。In front of意为“……外部)前面”，符合语境，故填in front of。
3. 句意为：这些熊猫宝宝的妈妈把它们照顾得很好。由These及语境可知，此处应用复数名词所有格pandas'。
4. 句意为：玛丽一直是一个乐于助人的女孩。她为我们做了很多。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作定语。helpful 意为“乐于助人的”，符合语境。故填helpful。
5. 句意为：每年数百万游客游览长城。由Millions of可知，此处应填名词的复数形式。结合语境，故填visitors。
4.【答案】【小题1】
won't come true
【小题2】
clean your cut carefully
【小题3】
had an influence on
【小题4】
telling him off
【小题5】
had interest in
【解析】1. 句意：如果我们不尝试，我们的梦想就不会实现。分析句子可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句，主句常用一般将来时；come true意为“实现”，符合题意。故填won't come true。
2. 句意：当你打开一本书或处理一些文件时，你可能会被一张纸割伤。当它发生时，小心地清洗你的伤口。clean one's cut carefully小心清洗伤口，为固定短语；祈使句应用动词原形开头。故填clean your cut carefully。
3. 句意：政府正在调查这项政策是否对去年旅游业的发展产生了影响。have an influence on意为“对……有影响”，为动词短语；结合时间状语last year可知，此处时态应用一般过去时。故填had an influence on。
4. 句意：这个男孩感到压力很大，因为他妈妈对他的学业不满意，不断责备他。tell sb off意为“责备某人”，为固定短语；keep后跟动名词作宾语，故填telling him off。
5. 句意：他们告诉我他们都有兴趣一起解开这个谜团。have interest in doing sth意为“有兴趣做某事”，为固定短语；结合told可知，此处时态应用一般过去时。故填had interest in。
5.【答案】【小题1】
policemen's
【小题2】
are not far from
【小题3】
on your left
【小题4】
goes to work
【小题5】
Doing some shopping
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6.【答案】【小题1】
I
【小题2】
D
【小题3】
A
【小题4】
H
【小题5】
F
【小题6】
C
【小题7】
J
【小题8】
E
【小题9】
B
【小题10】
G
【解析】1. 句意：昆明是云南的省会，是一座历史悠久的城市。根据a long可知，此处要填名词单数；结合备选词，history历史，符合语境。故选I。
2. 句意：昆明以它宜人的气候而闻名。根据Kunming is famous for…beautiful weather.和备选词可知，its它的，符合语境。故填D。
3. 句意：这就是为什么越来越多的人喜欢来这里旅游甚至在这里定居。根据前文Kunming is famous for…beautiful weather.可知，昆明气候宜人，很出名，由此可推测人们喜欢来这里旅游。结合备选词，like喜欢，符合语境。故选A。
4. 句意：你可以在城市的人行天桥上过马路。根据footbridges可知，此处指在人行天桥上；结合备选词，over在……上面，符合语境。故选H。
5. 句意：人们的生活越来越好了。根据People's可知，此处要填名词；people是一个集合名词，表达复数概念，故此处应用名词复数；结合备选词，lives生活，符合语境。故选F。
6. 句意：在周末或假期，人们喜欢在不同的地方以不同的方式放松自己。根据On weekends可知，此处on…与其并列，且要用一个意义与weekends类似的单词；结合选项，holiday假期，符合语境。故选C。
7. 句意：你可以很好地看到昆明美丽的风景。根据you can have a good look…the beautiful scenery of Kunming.可知，have a look at看一看，动词短语；结合备选词，at符合语境。故选J。
8. 句意：晚饭后，家人们通常会沿着滇池湖岸散步。根据...the bank of Dianchi Lake和备选词可知，along沿着，符合语境。故选E。
9. 句意：世博园闻名于国内外。根据Expo Garden is known to people…at home and abroad （国外）.和备选词可知，both两者，符合语境；both…and…两者都……。故选B。
10. 句意：这里不是一片森林，而是石林。根据not可知，后一句应与It is not a tree forest构成转折；结合备选词，but但是，符合语境。故选G。
7.【答案】【小题1】
to finish
【小题2】
hope
【小题3】
how much
【小题4】
having
【小题5】
carefully
【小题6】
useful
【小题7】
change
【小题8】
why not
【小题9】
our
【小题10】
be
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
8.【答案】【小题1】
around
【小题2】
kind and helpful
【小题3】
all kinds of problem
【小题4】
broken
【小题5】
to fix
【小题6】
something wrong with
【小题7】
do some shopping
【小题8】
lucky
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9.【答案】【小题1】
show you around
【小题2】
takes
【小题3】
on a farm
【小题4】
smell the flowers
【小题5】
row a boat
【小题6】
hundred
【小题7】
raise cows
【小题8】
drives us there
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
10.【答案】【小题1】
at the foot of
【小题2】
next to
【小题3】
more than enough
【小题4】
to watch
【小题5】
first
【小题6】
has
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
11.【答案】【小题1】
will start
【小题2】
will prepare
【小题3】
looking forward to
【小题4】
the way to
【小题5】
Turn right
【小题6】
the traffic lights
【小题7】
the second turning
【小题8】
in front of
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
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