Unit 1 SectionⅠWelcome to the unit & Reading
【学习目标】
1.通过阅读课文内容,了解诚实和责任等传统美德,做一个讲诚信、负责任、有担当的好青年。(思维品质)
2.通过分析文章标题和插图,预测文章的主要内容。(语言能力)
3.通过分析课文细节,培养分析长难句的能力。(学习能力)
【自主预习】
Step 1 单词认读
Ⅰ.释义匹配
( )1.barely ( )2.appointment
( )3.reliable ( )4.worthwhile
( )5.bless ( )6.outline
( )7.suspect ( )8.criminal
( )9.anyhow ( )10.innocent
( )11.legal ( )12.principle
A.vt.概述;略述 n.概述;轮廓线;略图
B.adj.无辜的;清白的;无罪的;天真无邪的 n.无辜者;单纯的人
C.n.道德原则;法则;信条
D.adj.合法的;法律的
E.adv.刚好;仅仅;勉强可能;几乎不;刚才
F.adj.可信赖的;可依靠的;真实可信的;可靠的
G.adv.不过;总之;尽管如此;而且;随便地
H.n.约定;约会;任命;委托;职务
I.vt.祝福
J.vt.& vi.怀疑 n.犯罪嫌疑人;可疑对象
K.adj.值得花时间(或花钱、努力等);重要的;令人愉快的
L.n.罪犯 adj.犯法的;犯罪的;不道德的
答案 1~6 EHFKIA 7~12 JLGBDC
Ⅱ.默写单词
1. adj.正派的;合乎礼节的;得体的;适当的
2. n.钻石
3. n.下巴;颌
4. n.伤疤;(精神)创伤;污点
5. vt.给(某人)打电报;接通电源n.金属丝;电线;铁线网
答案 1.decent 2.diamond 3.jaw 4.scar
5.wire
Step 2 短语记诵
1.tear down
2.make one's fortune
3.lose contact
4.arm in arm
5.under arrest
6.slow down
7.on the beat
答案 1.拆毁;拆除 2.成功立业;发财 3.失去联系
4.臂挽着臂 5.被逮捕 6.放慢速度 7.巡逻;当班
【合作探究】
语篇研读
Step 1 先导入,拓展背景知识
Answer the following questions and find how moral you are.
1.If you find your friend's diary, what will you do
A.Read it.
B.Leave it where it is and not say anything to your friend.
C.Put it in a safe place and tell your friend.
2.If you hit a dog while driving, what will you do
A.Stop and take the dog to a vet, and contact the owners.
B.Stop and check whether the dog is okay before driving away.
C.Drive away without stopping.
3.If you discover a way to use the Internet completely free, what will you do
A.Use it as much as possible.
B.Report the problem to the company so they can fix it.
C.Use it and tell your friends about it so they can use it too.
4.If you see your friend shoplifting(从商店里偷东西) something in a department store, what will you do
A.Pretend that you don't see it.
B.Tell your friend to put it back.
C.Tell a security guard(保安人员) if your friend isn't persuaded.
5.If, the night before an important exam, you see the teacher's bag unattended(无人看管的), what will you do
A.Ignore it completely.
B.Look in it for the exam paper and answers.
C.Tell the teacher that he has left his bag unattended.
6.If you are staying at a friend's house and accidentally break something, what will you do
A.Tell your friend and offer to pay for the repairs.
B.Say nothing and hope that nobody would discover it.
C.Ask if your friend knows that the thing is broken, pretending it isn't you.
Score for each answer My answer and score
1.A:0 B:1 C:2
2.A:2 B:1 C:0
3.A:0 B:2 C:1
4.A:0 B:1 C:2
5.A:1 B:0 C:2
6.A:2 B:1 C:0
Analyses:
0-1:You tend to be selfish and act without thinking about the consequences. Your main concern is that you are okay.Maybe you should start thinking about the consequences of your action a little more.
2-6:You have an idea of what is right and wrong, but you don't always let it dictate your decisions.Try to remember that even when the truth isn't pleasant, people will respect you for speaking or acting truthfully.
7-11:You have a very clear sense of what is right and wrong and tend to think of other people before yourself.
12:Either you're a fantastically moral person or you are a cheat!
Step 2 再精读,明确概要细节
Read the passage on Pages 2-3 carefully and choose the best answers.
1.Why did Bob choose the doorway as the meeting place
A.Because he liked the doorway.
B.Because he thought the restaurant was luxury.
C.Because he thought he could run if he met a policeman.
D.Because he made an appointment with Jimmy there years ago.
2.Why had Bob left New York twenty years before
A.To serve in the army.
B.To go to the West to make his fortune.
C.To go home to succeed property.
D.To earn money to help his friend Jimmy.
3.How did Bob realize that the man in the long overcoat was not Jimmy
A.Bob found the man in the long overcoat was violent.
B.Bob thought the man in the long overcoat was too tall.
C.Bob found the man in the long overcoat was ugly.
D.Bob examined the face of the man and found it wrong.
4.When did Jimmy know Bob was the criminal wanted in Chicago
A.When Bob struck the match to light the cigar.
B.When Bob talked with Jimmy loudly.
C.When Jimmy found the scarfpin was special.
D.When Bob waited with an unlit cigar in his mouth.
答案 1~4 DBDA
Step 3 后结构,分析语篇逻辑
Ⅰ.Read the passage on Pages 2-3 again and fill in the blanks.
After Twenty Years
Beginning Wells went to the appointment 1. twenty years ago.
Wells left with 2. Bob.
Rising action A tall “Wells” came 3. met Bob.
4. the light, Bob doubted the 5. of “Wells” because of the appearance of “Wells”.
Climax Bob pointed 6. the change of “Wells”.
“Wells” clarified the reason 7. Bob 8. .
Falling action Bob 9. the paper from Wells.
Ending The 10. of the whole progress.
答案 1.made 2.recognizing 3.and 4.Under 5.identity 6.out 7.why 8.was arrested
9.unfolded 10.truth
Ⅱ.Discussion.
1.Why did Bob stand in the doorway of a store
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2.What did Bob think of his friend Jimmy
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3.What made Bob suspect the man was not Jimmy
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答案
1.Because he was waiting for his friend to keep his promise.
2.He always was the truest and most reliable fellow in the world.
3.The shape of the man's nose.
Ⅲ.长难句分析
But I know Jimmy will meet me here if he's alive, for he always was the truest and most reliable fellow in the world.
善分析 本句是一个复合句。I know Jimmy will meet me here是主句,if he's alive是(1) 从句。for为连词,引导(2) 从句。
会翻译 (3)
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答案 (1)条件状语 (2)原因状语 (3)但我知道,如果吉米还活着,他会来这里见我的,因为他一直是世界上最真诚、最可靠的人。
【随堂检测】
夯实基础
Ⅰ.品句填空
1.The air conditioning (勉强可能) cooled the room.
2.He thought for a moment, stroking his well-defined (下颌).
3.The cut of a (钻石) depends on the skill of its craftsman.
4.The smile on her face made it all (值得的).
5.She had on a black coat with a fur (领子).
6.Good luck and God b to you.
7.There are 2.54 centimeters to an i .
8.He may still face c charges.
9.I think they're asleep; a , they're quiet.
10.He was sure that the man was i of any crime.
答案 1.barely 2.jaw 3.diamond 4.worthwhile
5.collar 6.bless 7.inch 8.criminal 9.anyhow
10.innocent
Ⅱ.课文语法填空
Bob and Jimmy 1. (grow) up together in New York, who were like brothers.When Bob was about to travel to the West 2. (make) his fortune, they agreed to meet again at the same time and place after 20 years, no matter 3. the conditions might be or what distance they might have to come from.For 20 years, neither of them had forgotten the 4. (agree).Bob came all the way from the West to attend the appointment, for Jimmy always was the 5. (true) and most reliable fellow for Bob in the world.Bob's support was that as long as Jimmy 6. (turn) up, whatever he did was worth it.However, when they met again 20 years later, what waited 7. them was not the joy of reunion.Fate put them at both ends of the legal balance.When Bob struck the match to light the cigar, Jimmy saw it was the face of the criminal 8. (want) in Chicago.9. fact, Jimmy was the policeman who had been ordered to try to hunt down Bob.Anyhow Jimmy couldn't arrest Bob 10. (him), so he got a plain-clothes man to do the job.
答案 1.grew 2.to make 3.what 4.agreement
5.truest 6.turned 7.for 8.wanted 9.In
10.himself
2