(共27张PPT)
UNIT 3 Careers and skills
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
1.通过阅读课文内容，了解工作的目的和意义。（思维品质）
2.分析、了解自己的性格特征和适合自己的职业，并尝试用一些词语来描述他人的性
格特征和他们所能胜任的工作。（思维品质）
3.通过查读和略读等阅读策略了解文本大意。（语言能力）
Ⅰ.释义匹配
A.adj.分别的；各自的
B.n.预算
C.n.薪金；薪水
D.adj.主观的
E.vi.&vt.（使）改变；（使）摆动；摇摆 n.改变；摆动；秋千
F.vt.预料；预计
G.adj.商业的；贸易的；盈利的；商业性的
H.n.劳工；劳动；（尤指）体力劳动；分娩期；分娩vi.努力做；干苦力活
I.n.机构；机构建筑 vt.建立；制定（体系、政策等）
J.n.偏见；成见
K.adj.最著名的；最成功的；第一的 n.首相；总理
L.adj.更好的；占优势的 n.级别（或地位、职位）更高的人
1.salary( )
2.labour( )
3.subjective( )
4.anticipate( )
5.superior( )
6.prejudice( )
7.respective( )
C
H
D
F
L
J
A
8.premier( )
9.swing( )
10.institute( )
11.commercial( )
12.budget( )
K
E
I
G
B
Ⅱ.默写单词
1.____________n. 资格；资历；学历；合格；达到标准
2._______n. 律师
3._______n. 雇员；职员；仆人
4.__________n. 顾问；会诊医师
qualification
lawyer
servant
consultant
5.________ vt. 操作；使运行 vi. 运转；工作；经营；营业
6.______vt. 获得；达到
7.______ n. 延迟的时间；延期；耽搁 vi.&vt. 延迟；延期；使迟到；使拖延
8._________adj. 恢复了精力的；精神振作的
9._____vt.&vi. 聘用；雇用；租用 n. 新雇员；租借
operate
attain
delay
refreshed
hire
1.labour force __________________________
2.be fond of ______
3.public servant __________________
4.comfort zone ________
5.weigh up ____________
（全公司或全国的）劳动力
喜爱
公务员；公职人员
舒适区
权衡；斟酌
6.put...on the line ____________________
7.swing into action ____________________________
8.gain the upper hand ______________________
9.prior to ____________
10.for the duration ______________________________
11.put one's best foot forward __________
让……处于危险之中
立即行动起来；马上大干起来
处于有利地位；有优势
在……之前
直到……结束；在整个……期间
全力以赴
Step 1 先导入，拓展背景知识
下面是一些职业倾向测试题，请按照你的实际情况回答下列问题，看看最适合你的工
作是什么。
1.Do you like jobs that require logic rather than creativity
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
[答案] 略
2.Do you like jobs that involve travelling and outdoors rather than an indoor office
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
[答案] 略
3.Are you interested in a job that requires a master's degree or above
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
[答案] 略
4.Do you like entertaining people
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
[答案] 略
5.Would you like to work in a large corporate business rather than in a small business or alone
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
[答案] 略
6.Would you prefer a high-paying stressful job to a low-paying less stressful job
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
[答案] 略
Step 2 再精读，明确概要细节
Read the passage on Pages 30-31 carefully and choose the best answers．
1.According to the passage，the reasons why we have to work include the following
EXCEPT that ___．
D
A.our goals can be attained and our personal dreams achieved
B.work can also help develop our skills
C.work contributes to the health of society
D.work can help us to become officials
2.What helped Yang Liwei become a pilot and astronaut？( )
B
A.His ideal to be a leader. B.His passion for flying．
C.His parents' stress. D.His peers' joking．
3.What should we do to adapt to a rapidly changing workplace？( )
A
A.Practise our skills constantly and continuously．
B.Try to have a good relationship with our leaders．
C.Just work as usual．
D.Pretend to work hard．
4.What does the author think of jobs in our society？( )
C
A.Jobs are like machines that function differently.
B.Some jobs are superior than others.
C.All jobs contribute to our society respectively.
D.Jobs are essential only to society.
Step 3 后结构，分析语篇逻辑
Ⅰ.Read the passage on Pages 30-31 again and fill in the blanks.
Para.1 There are other important reasons that 1._________us to enter the world of
work except making a living.
Para.2 Through the work we do， our goals can be 2.________and our dreams
achieved.
Para.3 Work can also help 3.________our skills， thus providing room for
4.________growth.
motivate
attained
develop
personal
Step 3 后结构，分析语篇逻辑
Ⅰ.Read the passage on Pages 30-31 again and fill in the blanks.
Para.4 Not only does work 5._______us personally， it also contributes to the
health of 6._______.
Para.5 Our work， when 7.______well， will not only help us make a
8.______but also help make a life for 9._________and for 10._______.
benefit
society
done
living
ourselves
others
Ⅱ.Discussion.
Which do you think is more important， work or life
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
In my opinion， we should strike a balance between work and life.On the one
hand， to be a diligent worker is necessary and meaningful.On the other hand， we
should not be workaholics， or we will lose many significant things in life， such as
love and friendship.
Ⅲ.长难句分析
Some might say that we work because we have to， not least because we need the
salary that enables us to be financially independent.
善分析 本句是主从复合句，句中第一个 that 引导（1）______从句； 两个because都
引导（2）__________从句； 第二个that引导（3）______从句； 修饰先行词the salary，
that在从句中作（4）______。
会翻译 （5）_______________________________________________________________
___________________
宾语
原因状语
定语
主语
有人可能会说，我们工作是因为我们必须工作，尤其是因为我们需要薪水来实现经济独立。
Ⅰ.品句填空
1.I got a fantastic new job and my ______（薪水）tripled．
2.Although having questioned the suspect for two days，the officer didn't ______（获
得）valuable information．
3.He has developed a consuming ________（热情） for chess．
4.A few years ago it was virtually impossible to find ________（好的） quality
coffee in local shops．
salary
attain
passion
superior
5.I must admit to a p________ in favour of British universities.
6.He was a c_________ physician，a serious man dedicated to his calling．
7.What we need here is a c_____ who is careful and considerate．
8.It is important that the hotel r__________ has made sure that guests are registered
correctly．
9.They are each recognized specialists in their r_________ fields．
10.The area has been declared a disaster z_____．
rejudice
onsultant
lerk
eceptionist
espective
one
Ⅱ.课文语法填空
Work 1.________（benefit） us personally and contributes 2.___ the health of
society．
Our goals can be attained and our dreams can be achieved through the work we
do.All of us have had dreams about one thing or another and work often enables us
3.__________ （pursue） those dreams.Yang Liwei，for example，became a pilot and
then China's first astronaut driven by his passion for flying.Work also provides room
for our 4.________ （person） growth.We have to 5.__________ （constant） and
continuously practise our skills to excel in 6.______ we do.The rapidly changing
workplace requires us to keep up and develop our 7.______（skill）.Therefore，we
will be better adapted to new circumstances through daily upgrading our skills．
benefits
to
to pursue
personal
constantly
what
skills
Not only is work essential for our individual well-being， 8.___ also contributes
to the health of our society.All jobs are equally important to the function of the
society，9.________ （make） the society successful，stable and productive. We work
10.___________（advance） our communities and bring success to our nation．
it
making
to advance
Ⅲ.创新活动（选做题）
完成职业规划需要哪些步骤呢？请试着完成下表。
★Develop a career plan. Think about what you want to do and find out more about
the kind of training， 1.e_________， and skills you will need to achieve your
career 2.g____.
★Assess your skills and 3.i________. Think hard about what you enjoy， what you
are good at， what kind of 4.p__________ you have， and the values you hold.
★Research on occupations. Find out more about the nature of the jobs that interest
you， such as educational 5.r___________， salary， working 6.c_________，
future outlook， and anything else that can help you narrow your focus.
ducation
oal
nterests
ersonality
equirements
onditions
★Compare your skills and interests with the occupations you've 7.s_______. The
closest career that 8.m_______ your skills， interests， and personality may be the
one for you.
★Choose your career goal. Once you've 9.d_______ which occupation matches up
best with you， then you can begin developing a plan to reach your career goal.
★Select a school that offers a college 10.d______ or training program that best
meets your career goal and financial needs.
★Find out about financial aid to help 11.s_______ you in obtaining your career
goal. If you haven't already done so， begin saving from college.
elected
atches
ecided
egree
upport
续表
★Learn about job-hunting tips as you prepare to graduate or move into the job
12.m______.
★Prepare your resume， and practice job interviewing 13.t__________.
★Go to your career guidance center （at your college） or local library for
additional 14.i___________ and help on career planning， or check out other
resources on the Internet.
arket
echniques
nformation
续表Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
【学习目标】
1.通过阅读课文内容,了解工作的目的和意义。(思维品质)
2.分析、了解自己的性格特征和适合自己的职业,并尝试用一些词语来描述他人的性格特征和他们所能胜任的工作。(思维品质)
3.通过查读和略读等阅读策略了解文本大意。(语言能力)
【自主预习】
Step 1 单词认读
Ⅰ.释义匹配
( )1.salary ( )2.labour
( )3.subjective ( )4.anticipate
( )5.superior ( )6.prejudice
( )7.respective ( )8.premier
( )9.swing ( )10.institute
( )11.commercial ( )12.budget
A.adj.分别的;各自的
B.n.预算
C.n.薪金;薪水
D.adj.主观的
E.vi.&vt.(使)改变;(使)摆动;摇摆 n.改变;摆动;秋千
F.vt.预料;预计
G.adj.商业的;贸易的;盈利的;商业性的
H.n.劳工;劳动;(尤指)体力劳动;分娩期;分娩vi.努力做;干苦力活
I.n.机构;机构建筑 vt.建立;制定(体系、政策等)
J.n.偏见;成见
K.adj.最著名的;最成功的;第一的 n.首相;总理
L.adj.更好的;占优势的 n.级别(或地位、职位)更高的人
答案 1~6 CHDFLJ 7~12 AKEIGB
Ⅱ.默写单词
1. n. 资格;资历;学历;合格;达到标准
2. n. 律师
3. n. 雇员;职员;仆人
4. n. 顾问;会诊医师
5. vt. 操作;使运行 vi. 运转;工作;经营;营业
6. vt. 获得;达到
7. n. 延迟的时间;延期;耽搁 vi.&vt. 延迟;延期;使迟到;使拖延
8. adj. 恢复了精力的;精神振作的
9. vt.&vi. 聘用;雇用;租用 n. 新雇员;租借
答案 1.qualification 2.lawyer 3.servant
4.consultant 5.operate 6.attain 7.delay
8.refreshed 9.hire
Step 2 短语记诵
1.labour force
2.be fond of
3.public servant
4.comfort zone
5.weigh up
6.put...on the line
7.swing into action
8.gain the upper hand
9.prior to
10.for the duration
11.put one's best foot forward
答案 1.(全公司或全国的)劳动力 2.喜爱
3.公务员;公职人员 4.舒适区 5.权衡;斟酌 6.让……处于危险之中 7.立即行动起来;马上大干起来 8.处于有利地位;有优势 9.在……之前
10.直到……结束;在整个……期间 11.全力以赴
【合作探究】
语篇研读
Step 1 先导入,拓展背景知识
下面是一些职业倾向测试题,请按照你的实际情况回答下列问题,看看最适合你的工作是什么。
1.Do you like jobs that require logic rather than creativity
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
2.Do you like jobs that involve travelling and outdoors rather than an indoor office
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
3.Are you interested in a job that requires a master's degree or above
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
4.Do you like entertaining people
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
5.Would you like to work in a large corporate business rather than in a small business or alone
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
6.Would you prefer a high-paying stressful job to a low-paying less stressful job
□Yes. □No. □No Preference.
答案 略
Step 2 再精读,明确概要细节
Read the passage on Pages 30-31 carefully and choose the best answers.
1.According to the passage,the reasons why we have to work include the following EXCEPT that .
A.our goals can be attained and our personal dreams achieved
B.work can also help develop our skills
C.work contributes to the health of society
D.work can help us to become officials
2.What helped Yang Liwei become a pilot and astronaut
A.His ideal to be a leader.
B.His passion for flying.
C.His parents' stress.
D.His peers' joking.
3.What should we do to adapt to a rapidly changing workplace
A.Practise our skills constantly and continuously.
B.Try to have a good relationship with our leaders.
C.Just work as usual.
D.Pretend to work hard.
4.What does the author think of jobs in our society
A.Jobs are like machines that function differently.
B.Some jobs are superior than others.
C.All jobs contribute to our society respectively.
D.Jobs are essential only to society.
答案 1~4 DBAC
Step 3 后结构,分析语篇逻辑
Ⅰ.Read the passage on Pages 30-31 again and fill in the blanks.
Para.1 There are other important reasons that 1. us to enter the world of work except making a living.
Para.2 Through the work we do, our goals can be 2. and our dreams achieved.
Para.3 Work can also help 3. our skills, thus providing room for 4. growth.
Para.4 Not only does work 5. us personally, it also contributes to the health of 6. .
Para.5 Our work, when 7. well, will not only help us make a 8. but also help make a life for 9. and for 10. .
答案 1.motivate 2.attained 3.develop 4.personal 5.benefit 6.society 7.done 8.living 9.ourselves
10.others
Ⅱ.Discussion.
Which do you think is more important, work or life
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
In my opinion, we should strike a balance between work and life.On the one hand, to be a diligent worker is necessary and meaningful.On the other hand, we should not be workaholics, or we will lose many significant things in life, such as love and friendship.
Ⅲ.长难句分析
Some might say that we work because we have to, not least because we need the salary that enables us to be financially independent.
善分析 本句是主从复合句,句中第一个 that 引导(1) 从句; 两个because都引导(2) 从句; 第二个that引导(3) 从句; 修饰先行词the salary, that在从句中作(4) 。
会翻译 (5)
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案 (1)宾语 (2)原因状语 (3)定语 (4)主语 (5)有人可能会说,我们工作是因为我们必须工作,尤其是因为我们需要薪水来实现经济独立。
【随堂检测】
夯实基础
Ⅰ.品句填空
1.I got a fantastic new job and my (薪水)tripled.
2.Although having questioned the suspect for two days,the officer didn't (获得)valuable information.
3.He has developed a consuming (热情) for chess.
4.A few years ago it was virtually impossible to find (好的) quality coffee in local shops.
5.I must admit to a p in favour of British universities.
6.He was a c physician,a serious man dedicated to his calling.
7.What we need here is a c who is careful and considerate.
8.It is important that the hotel r has made sure that guests are registered correctly.
9.They are each recognized specialists in their r fields.
10.The area has been declared a disaster z .
答案 1.salary 2.attain 3.passion 4.superior 5.prejudice 6.consultant 7.clerk 8.receptionist
9.respective 10.zone
Ⅱ.课文语法填空
Work 1. (benefit) us personally and contributes 2. the health of society.
Our goals can be attained and our dreams can be achieved through the work we do.All of us have had dreams about one thing or another and work often enables us 3. (pursue) those dreams.Yang Liwei,for example,became a pilot and then China's first astronaut driven by his passion for flying.Work also provides room for our 4. (person) growth.We have to 5. (constant) and continuously practise our skills to excel in 6. we do.The rapidly changing workplace requires us to keep up and develop our 7. (skill).Therefore,we will be better adapted to new circumstances through daily upgrading our skills.
Not only is work essential for our individual well-being, 8. also contributes to the health of our society.All jobs are equally important to the function of the society,9. (make) the society successful,stable and productive. We work 10. (advance) our communities and bring success to our nation.
答案 1.benefits 2.to 3.to pursue 4.personal
5.constantly 6.what 7.skills 8.it 9.making
10.to advance
Ⅲ.创新活动(选做题)
完成职业规划需要哪些步骤呢 请试着完成下表。
★Develop a career plan. Think about what you want to do and find out more about the kind of training, 1.e , and skills you will need to achieve your career 2.g . ★Assess your skills and 3.i . Think hard about what you enjoy, what you are good at, what kind of 4.p you have, and the values you hold. ★Research on occupations. Find out more about the nature of the jobs that interest you, such as educational 5.r , salary, working 6.c , future outlook, and anything else that can help you narrow your focus. ★Compare your skills and interests with the occupations you've 7.s . The closest career that 8.m your skills, interests, and personality may be the one for you. ★Choose your career goal. Once you've 9.d which occupation matches up best with you, then you can begin developing a plan to reach your career goal. ★Select a school that offers a college 10.d or training program that best meets your career goal and financial needs.
★Find out about financial aid to help 11.s you in obtaining your career goal. If you haven't already done so, begin saving from college. ★Learn about job-hunting tips as you prepare to graduate or move into the job 12.m . ★Prepare your resume, and practice job interviewing 13.t .
★Go to your career guidance center (at your college) or local library for additional 14.i and help on career planning, or check out other resources on the Internet.
答案 1.education 2.goal 3.interests 4.personality
5.requirements 6.conditions 7.selected 8.matches
9.decided 10.degree 11.support 12.market 13.techniques 14.information
2
