课件28张PPT。Unit 7
Have you ever been
to a museum?Section A 1
1a-2d space museum
amusement park
water park
camera n. 太空博物馆
游乐场
水上乐园
照相机;摄影机;摄像机Word studyspace museumHave you ever been to a space museum?history museumHave you ever been to a history museum?art museumHave you ever been to an art museum?water parkHave you ever been to a water park?zooHave you ever been to a zoo?amusement parkHave you ever been to an amusement park?A: Have you ever been to…?
B: Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.Pre-listening-speakingWhich of these places would you like to visit? Rank them from 1(most) to 6 (least).1aspace museum____ history museum____
art museum ____ water park ____
zoo ____ amusement park ____SarahClaudiaTalk something about the picture.Pre-listening√√√√√Listening 11bListen. Have these students ever been to these places? Check (√) the boxes.Ask and answer questions about the places in 1b. A: Let’s go somewhere different today.
B: OK. Where do you want to go?
A: Have you ever been to the space
museum?
B: No, I haven’t. How about you?
A: …SpeakingListening 22aLook at the map of the town. Listen and circle the places you hear.Listening 2Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.2bLook at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places.2cA: Have you ever been to the space museum?
B: Yes, I have. How about you?
A: No, I haven’t.
B: Oh, it’s fantastic. Let’s go tomorrow.
A: OK. How are we going to get there?
B: We can take the subway.极好的Speaking2dRole-play the conversation.I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there? …Yes, I have. I went there back in April. …Language points1. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too. 我还了解了一些发明,它们成就了彩色电影。
此处learn是“了解;获知;得知”的意思,由介词about或of引入所获知的具体内容。例如:The children were all shocked to learn of the death of their headmaster.
得知校长去世,孩子们都十分震惊。
I only learned about the accident later. 我只是后来才得知了事故的情况。2. I’ve never been camping.
我从未野营过。
此句为现在完成进行时。这一时态的结构为“have been + 现在分词”,表示从过去某一时刻延续至今的动作。在本句中,说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历,欠缺这方面的经验。又如:He’s been watching TV all afternoon.
他一下午都在看电视。
We’ve been living like this ever since the birth of my little brother.
自打我小弟弟出生,我们就一直这样生活。 我去过北京两次。
I ______ ______ _____ Beijing twice.
2. 大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。
Reading aloud __ ____ ____ ____ to learn English.
3. 昨天他没有去那,我也没去。
He didn’t go there yesterday.
_____ _________. have been to a good way to Me neitherExercises4. 我了解了一些电影的知识。
I ______ ______ some information about movie.
5. 他的粗心导致了这次失败。
His carelessness ____ ___ this failure.learned aboutled to 选用have, has填空:
1. I _______ told him the news.
2. She ________ come back from school.
3. You ________ won the game.have has have 按要求改写下列各句:
4. They have bought a computer. (改成否定句)
___________________________________
5. He has lost his book. (先改成一般疑问句,再作肯定与否定回答)
___________________________________
___________________________________They haven’t bought a computer. Has he lost his book? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t. 1. Practice the dialogue and remember the language points.
2. Preview the next lesson.Homework课件23张PPT。Unit 7
Have you ever been to a museum?Section A 2
3a-3cA: Have you ever been to…?
B: Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.Name the kinds of museums that you know.museumhistory museum
computer museum
art museumnature museumscience museumspace museumfilm museumAmerican Computer Museumthe International Museum of Toilets in IndiaHangzhou National Tea MuseumRead the article and match the words with its meaning. progress
rapid
unusual
peaceful
improve
invented make sth. better
become better
uncommon
quiet
made
quickinvent
v. 发明; 创造unbelievable
adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的progress
v.& n. 进步; 进展rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的New wordstea set 茶具social
adj. 社会的peaceful
adj. 和平的; 安宁的performance n. 表演; 演出perfect
adj. 完美的; 完全的tea art
茶艺itself pron. (it的反身代词)它自己collect v. 收集; 采集toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所unusual
adj. 特别的;不寻常的( ) 1. American Computer Museum only has information about different computers there.
( ) 2. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future.FT( ) 3. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum.
( ) 4. India has the most advanced toilet.
( ) 5. Linlin didn’t know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting tea set.TFF1. Which three museums do the students
talk about?
The American Computer Museum, the
International Museum of Toilets and
Hangzhou National Tea Museum.2. What does Ken say about the
American Computer Museum?
It’s unbelievable that technology has
progressed in such a rapid way.
3. What can we learn at the
International Museum of Toilets?
We can learn the history and
development of toilets.4. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea
Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?
Because it’s a relaxing and peaceful
place near a lake.
5. What do you think is the most
interesting thing about each museum?1. The most interesting museum I’ve been to is the American Computer Museum.
多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成,前面加the。如: the most beautiful girl
2. The old computers were much bigger.
much可修饰形容词比较级,表示……得多。
如: much richer
a little, even, a bit也可以修饰形容词比较级。 Explanation3. I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future.
不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。
1)wonder 表示“ (对某事)感到疑惑;想要
知道;想弄明白;琢磨”,后面常接由what,
how, who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。
e.g. I wonder how they’re getting on.
我想知道他们现在过得怎样。
I just wonder if they’ve arrived safely.
我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。
2) 此句从句部分的原始结构是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future? 是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句, 疑问结构改成了陈述结构:how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即: 将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。
e.g. I don’t know when he will come.
我不知道他什么时候来。
I don’t know where he lives.
我不知道他住在哪里。4. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to…
encourage sb. to do sth.
鼓励某人做某事
e.g. My father encouraged me to take
part in the sports meeting.
父亲鼓励我参加运动会。5. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。
-able是一个典型的形容词后缀, 可加在动词之后, 表示“可…..的; 能够……的”。此处enjoyable(能使人快乐的; 令人愉快的) 便是一例, 再如:drinkable(可饮用的), washable(可洗的), readable(可读的), usable(可用的; 可使用的)等等。1. Remember the words and expressions.
2. Review the next lesson.课件28张PPT。Unit 7
Have you ever been
to a museum?Section A 3
Grammar focus – 4c 我去过北京两次。
I _____ ______ _____ Beijing twice.
2. 旅客已经上船了吗?
________ the passengers ______ on board yet?
3. 这个故事如何结束?
How did the story _______ ______?has been toHaveComplete the sentences. end upgone4. 昨天他没有去那儿,我也没去。
He didn’t go there yesterday. ______ ________.
5. 你听说过太空站吗?
Have you ever ______ __________ the space station? Me neitherheard of/about Have you ever been to a science museum?
Yes, I’ve been to a science museum./
No, I’ve never been to a science museum.
Have you ever visited the space museum?
Yes, I have. I went there last year./ No, I
haven’t.I’ve been to the art museum many times.
Me, too. And I’ve also visited the nature museum.
I’ve never been to a water park.
Me neither.构成:have(助动词) + p.p
has(第三人称单数助动词) + p.p Present Perfect Tense现在完成时have not 常缩略为 haven’t。
has not 常缩略为 hasn’t。现在完成时的用法ever 意为“曾经”,用于疑问句或否定句中,放在助动词与过去分词之间。
e.g.
Have?you?ever?been?to?Hong?Kong?
你曾去过香港吗??? I?haven’t?ever?spoken?to?her.
我未曾和她说过话。?? never意为“从来没有”常与before连用,多放在助动词与过去分词之间。??
e.g. I?have?never?travelled?by?plane?before. 我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。??
比较:He has been to Beijing.
他曾去过北京。
(人已回来,可能在这儿)
He has gone to Beijing.
他已经去北京了。
(人已走,不在这儿)have been to & have gone to 区别have / has been (to) 表示“曾经到过某地”,说话时此人不在那里,已经回来。侧重指经历。
have / has gone (to) 表示某人“已经去某地了”,说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里,反正不在这里。 比较:I have seen the film.
我看过这部电影。
(我了解这部电影的内容)
I saw the film last month.
我上个月看了这部电影。
(只说明上星期看了这部电影,不
涉及现在的情况)一般过去时与现在完成时的区别① 一般过去时只强调过去的动作;现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。
② 一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用;现在完成时则不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。
③ 一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历;现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现在并可能持续下去。 一般过去时的时间状语有:yesterday, last week, … ago, in1980, in October, just now …
共同的时间状语有:this morning, tonight, this summer, before, already, …
现在完成时的时间状语有:for, since, ever, never, just, already, yet, in past years …I. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各句,每 空一词(含缩写)。
1. My parents have come back already. (改为否定句)
My parents _______ ______ back ____.
2. The boys have been to Japan lots of times. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ the boys _______ to Japan lots of times? Have been?haven’t comeyetExercises3. Has your sister gone to the bookstore? (作肯定回答)
_______, she _______.
4. I have been to the theme park three times. (对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ times have you been to the theme park?
5. The movie has been on for half an hour. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _______ has the movie been on? How many?Yes hasHow longⅡ. 根据括号中所给动词的提示完成下列句子或对话。
1. I ____________________ (work) in this city for 7 years.
2. — How long ______ she ______ (live) here?
— Since she ______ (get) a new job here. has livedhave worked / workedgot?3. How many words _____ you ______________ (learn) since two years ago?
4. My mother ____ never ________ (hear) of this man.
5. Tom _________(be) to China twice.havelearned / learnthasheardhas been4aPut the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.1. A: Do you want ________ (come) to the space museum?
B: No, I’ve already ______ (be) there three times.
2. A: Have you _____ (see) the robots at the science museum?
B: Yes, I _____ (go) there last weekend.to comebeenseenwent3. A: Let’s _______ (spend) the day at the zoo.
B: Well, I’ve already ______ (be) there a couple of times, but I’m happy _______ (go) again.
4. A: How about ______ (go) to the art museum? There are some special German paintings there right now.
B: Sure. When do you want _____ (go)?spendbeento gogoingto go5. A: Have you ever _______ (visit) the history museum?
B: No, I’ve never ______ (be) there.visitedbeen4bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Most of us ____________ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have you ever ______ (be) to Disneyland? Disneyland ______ (be) an amusement park with a special theme — Disney characters and movies. have seenbeenisThere _____ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there. You can also _____ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have you ever _______ (hear) of a Disney Cruise? This ______ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can ______ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it. areseeheardistakeOn the boat, you can ______ (shop) and have Disney parties before you ________ (arrive) at the Disney island. shoparrive4cAnswer the survey questions and then ask your partner.