2024冀教版七年级英语下册期中备考选词填空专练（含答案）
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202024冀教版七年级英语下册期中备考选词填空填空专练
题号 一 二 总分
得分
一、选词填空-句子：本大题共6小题，共30分。
1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）
meeting, team, challenge, act, level
(1) Li Ming is very good at English. His English has achieved（到达）a high .
(2) A trained dog can as a guide for a blind person.
(3) Life is like a race. I m ready to take on new .
(4) Great! Our women s volleyball got its 2019 World Cup crown with a perfect record of 11 wins.
(5) At yesterday s , I controlled（控制）the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.
2.从方框中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
I, teach, home-made, play games, take a bus
(1) Teachers and parents tell the students not to every day.
(2) The cakes are very delicious.
(3) John, I you how to swim next month.
(4) It's too far. Let's there.
(5) I can make pizza at home by .
3.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
experience, invent, especial, coal, dance
(1) Practice more, and you will be a good .
(2) Many children like to eat junk food, (1) hamburgers.
(3) Who (1) the useful tool—bikes
(4) Jim has many (1) of speaking in front of the class.
(5) People in the north used (1) to keep warm in the past.
4.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语限用一次）
place of interest, ready for, make jokes, work on, talk about
(1) My family visited some (1) in Beijing a few days ago, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
(2) They (1) how to help the old man last week.
(3) Mary s brother likes (1) writing. Some of his books have come out.
(4) The boy always enjoys (1) to make others happy.
(5) Students in Wuhan (1) the return to school in May 2020.
5.从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
never, village, different, you, future
(1) My English teacher makes a to my life.
(2) What do you want to do in the
(3) Tom is a good boy. He s late for school.
(4) You must do your homework by .
(5) Many near the sea were very poor a few years ago, but now they are very rich.
6.从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
nervous, quite, teach, help, comfortable
(1) Miss Green looks young. How old is she
(2) When the teacher asks him to answer questions, he always feels a little .
(3) These shoes look nice and they are , too.
(4) The boy didn t go to school last year. He himself at home.
(5) Our teachers are always . They help us in many ways.
7.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词）
run game get exercise finish play day walk go early
John is a football player. He loves (1) football very much. He usually (2) up at half past six, and then takes a shower. Before breakfast, he goes to the park and does some (3) . He usually (4) for half an hour every day. When the weather isn't good, he just takes a (5) in the park.
At 8 o'clock, John (6) home and has breakfast. At 9:30, John goes to the stadium and plays football with other players. He thinks it's the best time of the day.
He usually has a football (7) in the afternoon. The game starts at two o'clock and (8) at a quarter to five. After the game, he has a drink with other players.
In the evening, John usually watches TV at home. He's very tired after a (9) work, so he goes to bed very (10) —at half past nine.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) 8) (9) (10)
8.用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）
I, much, have, interest, arrive, and, love, colour, the, buy
Dear Mum,
How are you I'm writing to tell you about (1) life in Nanjing.
My plane (2) at Nanjing Lukou International Airport on (3) morning of March 2. In the past few days I have visited many places of (4) in Nanjing. Yesterday I was shown around the Confucius Temple（孔庙） (5) Xinjiekou—the most famous business street in Nanjing. I could see many (6) clothes and beautiful jewels（珠宝首饰）in the shops there. I (7) a pearl necklace（珍珠项链）for you yesterday. I believe you will (8) it.
Nanjing is a good place to travel to, I think. I am (9) a good time here now. I'll tell you (10) about my experiences（经历）here later.
Yours,
Jane
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 8) (9) (10)
9.用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）
from, yourself, possible, give, leave, out, a, difference, child, village
Wei Min (1) college last year. Now she is a teacher in a poor (2) . It is far (3) the city. The life there is hard, but she never (4) up. She likes to teach the (5) . She doesn t want anyone in her class to drop (6) of school. She often says to them, "With (7) good education, you can make much (8) . You can make a good life for (9) ." She always helps her students in every (10) way. All the students like her. They think she is very great.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) 8) (9) (10)
10.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
difference, interest, take part in, give up, come up with
I work in a company（公司）. My colleagues and I are (1) in helping people. This year, we (2) a plan to help the people in some poor villages. Every weekend, we go to the street and ask people (3) our clothes donation. Sometimes people aren t friendly, but we will never (4) . We will give the clothes to the people in the villages. We hope we can make a (5) to many people's lives.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】
level
【小题2】
act
【小题3】
challenges
【小题4】
team
【小题5】
meeting
【解析】略
1. 句意：李明非常擅长英语。他的英语已经达到了很高水平。level“水平”。
2. 句意：经过训练的狗可以担任盲人的向导。情态动词can后用动词原形。
3. challenge作“挑战”讲时，为可数名词。空前无限定词，此处应用复数形式。
4. 句意：太好了！我们的女排以十一连胜的完美记录夺得了2019世界杯的桂冠。
5. 句意：在昨天的会议上，我控制了语速，让人清晰地听到了我说的话。
2.【答案】【小题1】
play games
【小题2】
home-made
【小题3】
will/am going to teach
【小题4】
take a bus
【小题5】
myself
【解析】略
1. 句意：老师和家长告诉学生不要每天玩游戏。play games意为“玩游戏”。
2. 句意：家里制作的蛋糕很好吃。home-made是形容词，意为“家里制作的”。
3. 句意：约翰，我下个月将教你怎么游泳。next month意为“下个月”，属于一般将来时的时间状语。
4. 句意：太远了，我们乘公共汽车去那儿吧。take a bus意为“乘公共汽车”。let's后接动词原形。
5. 句意：我能自己在家做比萨饼。by oneself意为“单独”，oneself与主语保持一致。
3.【答案】【小题1】dancer
【小题2】especially
【小题3】invented
【小题4】experiences
【小题5】coal
【解析】略
1. 1. 句意：多练习，你会成为一个优秀的舞蹈家。dancer用作名词，意为“舞蹈家”。
2. 2. 句意：许多孩子喜欢吃垃圾食品，特别是汉堡包。especially用作副词，意为“特别；尤其”。
3. 3. 句意：谁发明了这个有用的工具——自行车？自行车是过去发明的，应用invent的过去式invented。
4. 4. 句意：吉姆有许多在全班面前讲话的经历。experience用作可数名词，意为“经历”，many experiences意为“许多经历”。
5. 5. 句意：过去北方的人们用煤取暖。coal意为“煤”，是不可数名词。
4.【答案】【小题1】places of interest
【小题2】talked about
【小题3】working on
【小题4】making jokes
【小题5】were ready for
【解析】略
1. 1. 句意：我们一家人几天前参观了北京的一些风景名胜，如长城和颐和园。
2. 2. 句意：他们上周讨论了如何帮助那位老人。由时间状语last week可知，此处为一般过去时。
3. 3. 句意：Mary的哥哥喜欢写作。他的一些书已经出版了。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，为固定搭配；work on“做体力（或脑力）工作……”。
4. 4. 句意：这个男孩总是喜欢开玩笑来让别人开心。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，为固定搭配。
5. 5. 句意：2020年5月，武汉的学生已经准备好返校了。be ready for sth.“准备好某事”。
5.【答案】【小题1】
difference
【小题2】
future
【小题3】
never
【小题4】
yourself
【小题5】
villages/villagers
【解析】略
1. 句意：我的英语老师对我的生活有影响。make a difference to意为“对……有影响”。
2. 句意：你将来想要做什么？in the future意为“在将来”。
3. 句意：汤姆是个好男孩。他上学从不迟到。根据“a good boy”可知，用never。
4. 句意：你必须自己做作业。by oneself意为“单独；独自”。
5. 句意：几年前海边附近的许多村庄/村民非常穷，但是现在它/他们非常富有。many后接可数名词复数。
6.【答案】【小题1】
quite
【小题2】
nervous
【小题3】
comfortable
【小题4】
taught
【小题5】
helpful
【解析】略
1. 句意：格林小姐看起来十分年轻。她多大了？quite意为“很；十分”，修饰形容词。
2. 句意：当老师让他回答问题的时候，他总是感觉有点紧张。nervous意为“紧张的”。
3. 句意：这些鞋看起来很好，它们也很舒服。comfortable，形容词，意为“舒适的”。
4. 句意：这个男孩去年没有去上学。他在家自学。last year意为“去年”，此处应用一般过去时。
5. 句意：我们的老师总是乐于助人的。他们在许多方面帮助我们。helpful，形容词，意为“有帮助的；乐于助人的”
7.【答案】【小题1】
playing
【小题2】
gets
【小题3】
exercise
【小题4】
runs
【小题5】
walk
【小题6】
goes
【小题7】
game
【小题8】
finishes
【小题9】
day's
【小题10】
early
【解析】 本文描述了约翰作为一名足球运动员的一天。
1. 句意：他非常喜欢踢足球。love doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
2. 他通常在六点半起床。get up意为“起床”。
3. 句意：早饭前，他去公园做一些锻炼。do some exercise意为“做一些锻炼”。
4. 句意：他每天通常跑步半小时。主语He为第三人称单数，应用runs。
5. 句意：当天气不好的时候，他只是在公园里散步。
6. 句意：在8点钟的时候，约翰回家吃早饭。go home意为“回家”，主语为第三人称单数，应用goes。
7. 句意：他通常在下午进行足球比赛。football game意为“足球比赛”。
8. 句意：比赛在两点开始，在四点四十五分结束。finish意为“完成；结束”。
9. 他在一天的工作之后很累。
10. 所以他很早就上床睡觉。early意为“提早”。
8.【答案】【小题1】
my
【小题2】
arrived
【小题3】
the
【小题4】
interest
【小题5】
and
【小题6】
colourful
【小题7】
bought
【小题8】
love
【小题9】
having
【小题10】
more
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
9.【答案】【小题1】
left
【小题2】
village
【小题3】
from
【小题4】
gives
【小题5】
children
【小题6】
out
【小题7】
a
【小题8】
difference
【小题9】
yourselves
【小题10】
possible
【解析】 略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
10.【答案】【小题1】
interested
【小题2】
come up with
【小题3】
to take part in
【小题4】
give up
【小题5】
difference
【解析】1. 句意：我和我的同事们对帮助人们感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。
2. 句意：今年我们想出了一个计划来帮助一些在贫困村庄的人们。come up with a plan意为“想出一个计划”。
3. 句意：每个周末，我们去街上让人们参加我们的服装捐赠活动。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。
4. 句意：有时人们不友好，但是我们从不放弃。will后跟动词原形。
5. 句意：我们希望我们能改变许多人的生活。make a difference意为“起作用；有影响”。
第1页，共12页
题号 一 二 总分
得分
一、选词填空-句子：本大题共6小题，共30分。
1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）
meeting, team, challenge, act, level
(1) Li Ming is very good at English. His English has achieved（到达）a high .
(2) A trained dog can as a guide for a blind person.
(3) Life is like a race. I m ready to take on new .
(4) Great! Our women s volleyball got its 2019 World Cup crown with a perfect record of 11 wins.
(5) At yesterday s , I controlled（控制）the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.
2.从方框中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
I, teach, home-made, play games, take a bus
(1) Teachers and parents tell the students not to every day.
(2) The cakes are very delicious.
(3) John, I you how to swim next month.
(4) It's too far. Let's there.
(5) I can make pizza at home by .
3.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
experience, invent, especial, coal, dance
(1) Practice more, and you will be a good .
(2) Many children like to eat junk food, (1) hamburgers.
(3) Who (1) the useful tool—bikes
(4) Jim has many (1) of speaking in front of the class.
(5) People in the north used (1) to keep warm in the past.
4.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语限用一次）
place of interest, ready for, make jokes, work on, talk about
(1) My family visited some (1) in Beijing a few days ago, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
(2) They (1) how to help the old man last week.
(3) Mary s brother likes (1) writing. Some of his books have come out.
(4) The boy always enjoys (1) to make others happy.
(5) Students in Wuhan (1) the return to school in May 2020.
5.从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
never, village, different, you, future
(1) My English teacher makes a to my life.
(2) What do you want to do in the
(3) Tom is a good boy. He s late for school.
(4) You must do your homework by .
(5) Many near the sea were very poor a few years ago, but now they are very rich.
6.从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
nervous, quite, teach, help, comfortable
(1) Miss Green looks young. How old is she
(2) When the teacher asks him to answer questions, he always feels a little .
(3) These shoes look nice and they are , too.
(4) The boy didn t go to school last year. He himself at home.
(5) Our teachers are always . They help us in many ways.
7.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词）
run game get exercise finish play day walk go early
John is a football player. He loves (1) football very much. He usually (2) up at half past six, and then takes a shower. Before breakfast, he goes to the park and does some (3) . He usually (4) for half an hour every day. When the weather isn't good, he just takes a (5) in the park.
At 8 o'clock, John (6) home and has breakfast. At 9:30, John goes to the stadium and plays football with other players. He thinks it's the best time of the day.
He usually has a football (7) in the afternoon. The game starts at two o'clock and (8) at a quarter to five. After the game, he has a drink with other players.
In the evening, John usually watches TV at home. He's very tired after a (9) work, so he goes to bed very (10) —at half past nine.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) 8) (9) (10)
8.用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）
I, much, have, interest, arrive, and, love, colour, the, buy
Dear Mum,
How are you I'm writing to tell you about (1) life in Nanjing.
My plane (2) at Nanjing Lukou International Airport on (3) morning of March 2. In the past few days I have visited many places of (4) in Nanjing. Yesterday I was shown around the Confucius Temple（孔庙） (5) Xinjiekou—the most famous business street in Nanjing. I could see many (6) clothes and beautiful jewels（珠宝首饰）in the shops there. I (7) a pearl necklace（珍珠项链）for you yesterday. I believe you will (8) it.
Nanjing is a good place to travel to, I think. I am (9) a good time here now. I'll tell you (10) about my experiences（经历）here later.
Yours,
Jane
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 8) (9) (10)
9.用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）
from, yourself, possible, give, leave, out, a, difference, child, village
Wei Min (1) college last year. Now she is a teacher in a poor (2) . It is far (3) the city. The life there is hard, but she never (4) up. She likes to teach the (5) . She doesn t want anyone in her class to drop (6) of school. She often says to them, "With (7) good education, you can make much (8) . You can make a good life for (9) ." She always helps her students in every (10) way. All the students like her. They think she is very great.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) 8) (9) (10)
10.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
difference, interest, take part in, give up, come up with
I work in a company（公司）. My colleagues and I are (1) in helping people. This year, we (2) a plan to help the people in some poor villages. Every weekend, we go to the street and ask people (3) our clothes donation. Sometimes people aren t friendly, but we will never (4) . We will give the clothes to the people in the villages. We hope we can make a (5) to many people's lives.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】
level
【小题2】
act
【小题3】
challenges
【小题4】
team
【小题5】
meeting
【解析】略
1. 句意：李明非常擅长英语。他的英语已经达到了很高水平。level“水平”。
2. 句意：经过训练的狗可以担任盲人的向导。情态动词can后用动词原形。
3. challenge作“挑战”讲时，为可数名词。空前无限定词，此处应用复数形式。
4. 句意：太好了！我们的女排以十一连胜的完美记录夺得了2019世界杯的桂冠。
5. 句意：在昨天的会议上，我控制了语速，让人清晰地听到了我说的话。
2.【答案】【小题1】
play games
【小题2】
home-made
【小题3】
will/am going to teach
【小题4】
take a bus
【小题5】
myself
【解析】略
1. 句意：老师和家长告诉学生不要每天玩游戏。play games意为“玩游戏”。
2. 句意：家里制作的蛋糕很好吃。home-made是形容词，意为“家里制作的”。
3. 句意：约翰，我下个月将教你怎么游泳。next month意为“下个月”，属于一般将来时的时间状语。
4. 句意：太远了，我们乘公共汽车去那儿吧。take a bus意为“乘公共汽车”。let's后接动词原形。
5. 句意：我能自己在家做比萨饼。by oneself意为“单独”，oneself与主语保持一致。
3.【答案】【小题1】dancer
【小题2】especially
【小题3】invented
【小题4】experiences
【小题5】coal
【解析】略
1. 1. 句意：多练习，你会成为一个优秀的舞蹈家。dancer用作名词，意为“舞蹈家”。
2. 2. 句意：许多孩子喜欢吃垃圾食品，特别是汉堡包。especially用作副词，意为“特别；尤其”。
3. 3. 句意：谁发明了这个有用的工具——自行车？自行车是过去发明的，应用invent的过去式invented。
4. 4. 句意：吉姆有许多在全班面前讲话的经历。experience用作可数名词，意为“经历”，many experiences意为“许多经历”。
5. 5. 句意：过去北方的人们用煤取暖。coal意为“煤”，是不可数名词。
4.【答案】【小题1】places of interest
【小题2】talked about
【小题3】working on
【小题4】making jokes
【小题5】were ready for
【解析】略
1. 1. 句意：我们一家人几天前参观了北京的一些风景名胜，如长城和颐和园。
2. 2. 句意：他们上周讨论了如何帮助那位老人。由时间状语last week可知，此处为一般过去时。
3. 3. 句意：Mary的哥哥喜欢写作。他的一些书已经出版了。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，为固定搭配；work on“做体力（或脑力）工作……”。
4. 4. 句意：这个男孩总是喜欢开玩笑来让别人开心。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，为固定搭配。
5. 5. 句意：2020年5月，武汉的学生已经准备好返校了。be ready for sth.“准备好某事”。
5.【答案】【小题1】
difference
【小题2】
future
【小题3】
never
【小题4】
yourself
【小题5】
villages/villagers
【解析】略
1. 句意：我的英语老师对我的生活有影响。make a difference to意为“对……有影响”。
2. 句意：你将来想要做什么？in the future意为“在将来”。
3. 句意：汤姆是个好男孩。他上学从不迟到。根据“a good boy”可知，用never。
4. 句意：你必须自己做作业。by oneself意为“单独；独自”。
5. 句意：几年前海边附近的许多村庄/村民非常穷，但是现在它/他们非常富有。many后接可数名词复数。
6.【答案】【小题1】
quite
【小题2】
nervous
【小题3】
comfortable
【小题4】
taught
【小题5】
helpful
【解析】略
1. 句意：格林小姐看起来十分年轻。她多大了？quite意为“很；十分”，修饰形容词。
2. 句意：当老师让他回答问题的时候，他总是感觉有点紧张。nervous意为“紧张的”。
3. 句意：这些鞋看起来很好，它们也很舒服。comfortable，形容词，意为“舒适的”。
4. 句意：这个男孩去年没有去上学。他在家自学。last year意为“去年”，此处应用一般过去时。
5. 句意：我们的老师总是乐于助人的。他们在许多方面帮助我们。helpful，形容词，意为“有帮助的；乐于助人的”
7.【答案】【小题1】
playing
【小题2】
gets
【小题3】
exercise
【小题4】
runs
【小题5】
walk
【小题6】
goes
【小题7】
game
【小题8】
finishes
【小题9】
day's
【小题10】
early
【解析】 本文描述了约翰作为一名足球运动员的一天。
1. 句意：他非常喜欢踢足球。love doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。
2. 他通常在六点半起床。get up意为“起床”。
3. 句意：早饭前，他去公园做一些锻炼。do some exercise意为“做一些锻炼”。
4. 句意：他每天通常跑步半小时。主语He为第三人称单数，应用runs。
5. 句意：当天气不好的时候，他只是在公园里散步。
6. 句意：在8点钟的时候，约翰回家吃早饭。go home意为“回家”，主语为第三人称单数，应用goes。
7. 句意：他通常在下午进行足球比赛。football game意为“足球比赛”。
8. 句意：比赛在两点开始，在四点四十五分结束。finish意为“完成；结束”。
9. 他在一天的工作之后很累。
10. 所以他很早就上床睡觉。early意为“提早”。
8.【答案】【小题1】
my
【小题2】
arrived
【小题3】
the
【小题4】
interest
【小题5】
and
【小题6】
colourful
【小题7】
bought
【小题8】
love
【小题9】
having
【小题10】
more
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
9.【答案】【小题1】
left
【小题2】
village
【小题3】
from
【小题4】
gives
【小题5】
children
【小题6】
out
【小题7】
a
【小题8】
difference
【小题9】
yourselves
【小题10】
possible
【解析】 略
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
10.【答案】【小题1】
interested
【小题2】
come up with
【小题3】
to take part in
【小题4】
give up
【小题5】
difference
【解析】1. 句意：我和我的同事们对帮助人们感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。
2. 句意：今年我们想出了一个计划来帮助一些在贫困村庄的人们。come up with a plan意为“想出一个计划”。
3. 句意：每个周末，我们去街上让人们参加我们的服装捐赠活动。ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。
4. 句意：有时人们不友好，但是我们从不放弃。will后跟动词原形。
5. 句意：我们希望我们能改变许多人的生活。make a difference意为“起作用；有影响”。
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