牛津译林版六年级下册期中动词用法复习（讲义）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版六年级下册期中动词用法复习（讲义） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-13 20:59:57 | ||
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常州市 2023-2024年 六年级期中动词用法复习 牛津译林版
两个男人拜访了国王。
The two men visited the king.
名词体现单复数，男人man变成men/女人woman变成women
Jack丢失了他的本子，在那天他感到非常伤心。
Jack lost his book that day and he felt very sad .
and连接前后两个句子,并列成分时态保持一致，都用一般过去式
丢失lose过去式lost
保持安静,老师正在给我们上课。
Be quite ，the teacher are having an English lesson.
根据句子时态判断,现在进行时be doing
词组 上英语课have an English lesson
上美术课have a drawing lesson
4. 上周五我们学了很多关于英国的事情，今天下午我将会找到更多关于它的信息在图书馆。Last Friday we learned a lot about the UK，this afternoon I will find out much about it in the library.
last Friday上周五，用一般过去式
词组 找出更多关于某事的信息find out much about something
不可数名词用much
5.五一马上就要来了，学生变得很激动。
May Day is coming, the students are getting very excited.
自己感到激动的excited
令人感到激动的exciting
6.在雨天，在外面玩耍是不安全的。
It is not safe to play outside on rainy days .
it is adj for somebody to do something . for somebody可省略
对某人来说做某事是…的
7. 夏天马上就要到来了，我需要买一些凉爽的衣服。
Summer is coming ，I need to buy some cool clothes.
需要做某事need to do something
8.Jim，他的表弟明天将给他发送一封邮件。
Jim ，his cousin ，is going to send him an email tomorrow.
时间状语，明天tomorrow用一般将来时be going to do或者will do
给某人发送邮件send somebody an email
给某人发送某物send somebody something=send something to somebody
9.狮子不知道如何从网里出去。
The lion didn't know how to get out from the net.
特殊疑问词+to do
从某地出去get out from some place
10. 他总是熬夜很晚，所以他总是在早上感到很困。
He always stays up late at night so he always feels sleepy in the morning.
词组 感到困的feel sleepy
入睡的，睡着的fall asleep
2个词组注意区别
词组 熬夜stay up late
11.看！女孩儿正在公园里开心的跳舞。
Look ！The girls are dancing happily in the park.
让你看的时候，表示动作正在发生，用现在进行时be doing
动词+副词 跳的开心dance happily
12.不要吃太多的食物，对我们的健康有害。
Don't eat too much food ， it is bad for our health.
我们的健康 形容词+名词
太多的食物too much food /too much+不可数名词
13. 他们正在激动的谈论。
They are talking excitedly.
副词，修饰动词talk excitedly
和某人谈论某物talk to somebody about something
注意两个介词
14.从这篇文章当中，我们了解了很多关于食品安全的事情。
We know a lot about food safety from the passage.
食品安全 名词短语food safety注意词性转换
15.看这个男孩笑的多么开心啊!
Look ,the boy is laughing happily!
副词修饰动词
嘲笑某人laugh at somebody
16.我能来一些芒果派吗？好的，给你.
Can I have some mango pies Sure ,here you are.
注意这里的复数体现在pie上面，mango不需要提前单复数
芒果汁mango juice不可数名词
17. 在盘子旁边有多少朵花？
How many flowers are there beside the plate
词组 在盘子旁边beside the plate
how many+名词复数
18.看一些牛奶和果汁在冰箱里.
Look some milk and juice is in the fridge.
主语是不可数名词,谓语动词用is
词组 在冰箱里in the fridge
19.昨天，我的爷爷拿着一个重的盒子上了公交车.
Yesterday my grandpa got on the bus with a heavy box.
时间状语yesterday，昨天, 用一般过去式
上车get on变成got on
带有一个重的盒子，with介词短语，重的heavy，轻的light
20. 你禁止在马路上跑得很快。
You mustn't run quickly on the road.
副词修饰动词 跑得快run quickly
禁止做某事mustn't+动词原形
一定肯定做某事must+动词原形
在马路上on the road，介词用on
21.Tina的朋友来看他。
Tina's friends come to see her.
后一个动词是由前一个动词,没有特殊用法，用to do something
22.这只老鼠帮助狮子咬这个网。
The mouse helped the lion bite the net.
帮助某人做某事help somebody do something
23.在那儿有很多司机，他们必须小心开车。
There are many drivers there ,they must drive carefully .
Many+名词复数
副词修饰动词drive carefully
24. 昨天，他种植了一些苹果树。
He planted some apple trees yesterday.
记住名词复数,体现在树上面apple不需要变成复数
种一些苹果树plant some apple trees
种花grow flowers注意固定搭配
25.苏海明天将给聚会上带买来一些气球。
Suhai will buy some balloons for the party tomorrow .
tomorrow明天,一般将来时用be going to do或者是will do
buy something for somebody给某人买来某物
26.这个男孩现在正在激动的讨论。
The boy is talking excitedly now.
副词修饰动词
时间状语现在now,用现在进行时
27. 我太渴了，几乎没有水。
There's only little water for me ，I'm so thirsty water.
水 不可数名词用a little或者little
根据句意判断，没有水所以才渴，所以用否定词little
28.妇女节马上就要到了，双胞胎将会给她的妈妈买一些花。
Women's day is coming ,the trains are going to buy some flowers for their mother.
29.我想喝一些芒果汁。
I want to drink some mango juice。
注意复数体现在juice上面，但是它是不可数名词
一些芒果汁some mango juice
芒果的复数mangoes
30. 他正在问杨林如何到达那儿.
He is asking Yang Ling how to get there.
特殊疑问词+to do
问某人做某事ask somebody to do something
或者叫某人做某事
31. 车再一次停下来了，昨天也停在了这儿。
The car stops again ，it also stopped here yesterday.
根据时间状语yesterday判断，用一般过去式
32.在洞里有两只老鼠。
There are two mice in the hole .
there are+名词复数 老鼠，复数mice
33.保在房间里持安全。Stay safe in the room.
Stay+形容词 保持安全
同义词短语keep safe
34.你想要来一些可乐吗？Would you like some cola
这边表示征求对方意见，不需要将some变成any
35.下周Mike将和朋友去打篮球。
Mike will play basketball with his friends next week。
时间状语，下周用一般将来时be going to do，或者will do
36. 看，女孩儿们现在正在树下休息。
Look ，the girls are having a rest under a tree now.
让你看的时候表示动作正在发生，现在进行时
词组 休息have a rest或者have a break
37.一天，老鼠经过，并且把这个狮子吵醒了。
One day a month walked by and woked the lion up.
前后时态保持一致，都用一般过去式
把某人叫醒wake somebody up
38.一只老鼠用它的牙齿咬了这个网，狮子出去了。
A mouse bit the net with his teeth the lion got out.
前后句子时态保持一致，都用一般过去式
用牙齿咬网 两种表达方式bite the net with his teeth/ use his teeth to bite the net
39. 我们必须在马路上保持安全。
We must stay safe on the road.
形容词 保持安全stay safe
另外一种表达keep safe
40.刘涛上床睡觉很晚，所以他在早上感到很困。
Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels sleepy in the morning.
感到困的feel sleepy
入睡fall asleep
2个词组注意区别
41.你想要喝一些咖啡吗？Would you like to drink some coffee
想要做某事Would you like to do something
42.波比正在激动的大叫。
Bobby is shouting excitedly.
副词修饰动词shout excitedly
43.昨晚在桌上有一些肉。
There was a lot of meat on the table last night.
时间状语，昨天用一般过去式
there is+不可数名词
44. 看,小男孩儿独自一个人穿过繁忙的马路。
Look ，the little boy is crossing the busy road by himself.
看的时候表示动作正在发生
动词，穿过cross
独自一个人by oneself反身代词
45.他们将要去看他们的爷爷奶奶。
They are going to visit their grandparents.
形容词+名词
46.在冰箱里有多少土豆？
How many potatoes are there in the fridge ？
how many+名词复数
在冰箱里in the fridge
47.格林先生很高，所以他可以很容易够的够到树上的苹果。
Mr Green is tall so he can reach the apples on the tree easily.
副词修饰动词
48.下周你可以去看中国的长城。
You are going to see the Great Wall in China next week.
时间状语，下周next week,用一般将来时
49.他是我们的老师，他教我们英语下学期。
He is our new teacher , he will teach us English next term.
根据句子意思判断老师teacher
词组 教某人某物teach somebody something
下个学期next term,用一般将来时
50.他拿来了一些水，并且把它倾倒在洞里。
He brought some water and poured it into the hole.
前后时态保持一致，都用一般过去式
51.这儿的夏天经常下雨，看,下的很大现在.
It is often rainy here in summer ,look ,it is raining heavily.
be动词+形容词,表示状态
be动词+动词ing,表示动作正在发生
52. 在睡觉前吃很多食物不利于我们的健康。
Eating a lot of food there bedtime is not good for our health.
动名词作主语，谓语动词是单数
我们的健康 形容词+名词短语our health
53.下个周六，男孩们将去打篮球吗？不，他们将没有。
Are the boys going to playing basketball next Sunday
No ,they aren't.
根据时间状语，下周六next Saturday
答句当中出现了be动词，所以用be going to do something
54.这个老鼠把狮子叫叫醒了，然后狮子生气的大叫.
The mouse woke the lion up, then the lion shouted angrily.
前后时态保持一致，都用一般过去式,
副词修饰动词
55. 他禁止在教室内部打踢足球。
He mustn't play football in the classroom.
禁止做某事mustn't+动词原形
56.为了你的安全，你必须在人行道上等待。
For your safety, you must wait on the payment.
你的安全 形容词+名词
在人行道上on the payment
在马路上on the road
在红绿灯处at the traffic lights
在十字路口at the crossing
57.他昨晚上床睡觉很晚，今天早上感到很困。
He went to bed late last night he felt sleepy this morning.
58.我的袜子在哪里？我找不到了。昨天在沙发上.
Where are my socks I can't find them now .
They were on the sofa yesterday.
59. 他们是很好的司机，他们昨天开车去农场。
They are good drivers ，they drove to the farm yesterday.
根据句子意思判断，司机driver
开车去某地drive to someplace
60.一只猫经过，在你进来之前抓住了一只大老鼠.
A cat walked by and caught a big mouse before you came in.
时态保持一致，都用一般过去式
work变成worked
catch变成caught
come变成came
61. 他每天刷牙。He brushes his teeth every day.
牙齿tooth，复数teeth
62.上周日我们没有吃午饭。We couldn't have lunch last Sunday .
can't+动词原形
63.他的爷爷总是准时吃早饭。His grandpa always has breakfast on time.
准时on time，及时in time
用一般现在时
两个男人拜访了国王。
The two men visited the king.
名词体现单复数，男人man变成men/女人woman变成women
Jack丢失了他的本子，在那天他感到非常伤心。
Jack lost his book that day and he felt very sad .
and连接前后两个句子,并列成分时态保持一致，都用一般过去式
丢失lose过去式lost
保持安静,老师正在给我们上课。
Be quite ，the teacher are having an English lesson.
根据句子时态判断,现在进行时be doing
词组 上英语课have an English lesson
上美术课have a drawing lesson
4. 上周五我们学了很多关于英国的事情，今天下午我将会找到更多关于它的信息在图书馆。Last Friday we learned a lot about the UK，this afternoon I will find out much about it in the library.
last Friday上周五，用一般过去式
词组 找出更多关于某事的信息find out much about something
不可数名词用much
5.五一马上就要来了，学生变得很激动。
May Day is coming, the students are getting very excited.
自己感到激动的excited
令人感到激动的exciting
6.在雨天，在外面玩耍是不安全的。
It is not safe to play outside on rainy days .
it is adj for somebody to do something . for somebody可省略
对某人来说做某事是…的
7. 夏天马上就要到来了，我需要买一些凉爽的衣服。
Summer is coming ，I need to buy some cool clothes.
需要做某事need to do something
8.Jim，他的表弟明天将给他发送一封邮件。
Jim ，his cousin ，is going to send him an email tomorrow.
时间状语，明天tomorrow用一般将来时be going to do或者will do
给某人发送邮件send somebody an email
给某人发送某物send somebody something=send something to somebody
9.狮子不知道如何从网里出去。
The lion didn't know how to get out from the net.
特殊疑问词+to do
从某地出去get out from some place
10. 他总是熬夜很晚，所以他总是在早上感到很困。
He always stays up late at night so he always feels sleepy in the morning.
词组 感到困的feel sleepy
入睡的，睡着的fall asleep
2个词组注意区别
词组 熬夜stay up late
11.看！女孩儿正在公园里开心的跳舞。
Look ！The girls are dancing happily in the park.
让你看的时候，表示动作正在发生，用现在进行时be doing
动词+副词 跳的开心dance happily
12.不要吃太多的食物，对我们的健康有害。
Don't eat too much food ， it is bad for our health.
我们的健康 形容词+名词
太多的食物too much food /too much+不可数名词
13. 他们正在激动的谈论。
They are talking excitedly.
副词，修饰动词talk excitedly
和某人谈论某物talk to somebody about something
注意两个介词
14.从这篇文章当中，我们了解了很多关于食品安全的事情。
We know a lot about food safety from the passage.
食品安全 名词短语food safety注意词性转换
15.看这个男孩笑的多么开心啊!
Look ,the boy is laughing happily!
副词修饰动词
嘲笑某人laugh at somebody
16.我能来一些芒果派吗？好的，给你.
Can I have some mango pies Sure ,here you are.
注意这里的复数体现在pie上面，mango不需要提前单复数
芒果汁mango juice不可数名词
17. 在盘子旁边有多少朵花？
How many flowers are there beside the plate
词组 在盘子旁边beside the plate
how many+名词复数
18.看一些牛奶和果汁在冰箱里.
Look some milk and juice is in the fridge.
主语是不可数名词,谓语动词用is
词组 在冰箱里in the fridge
19.昨天，我的爷爷拿着一个重的盒子上了公交车.
Yesterday my grandpa got on the bus with a heavy box.
时间状语yesterday，昨天, 用一般过去式
上车get on变成got on
带有一个重的盒子，with介词短语，重的heavy，轻的light
20. 你禁止在马路上跑得很快。
You mustn't run quickly on the road.
副词修饰动词 跑得快run quickly
禁止做某事mustn't+动词原形
一定肯定做某事must+动词原形
在马路上on the road，介词用on
21.Tina的朋友来看他。
Tina's friends come to see her.
后一个动词是由前一个动词,没有特殊用法，用to do something
22.这只老鼠帮助狮子咬这个网。
The mouse helped the lion bite the net.
帮助某人做某事help somebody do something
23.在那儿有很多司机，他们必须小心开车。
There are many drivers there ,they must drive carefully .
Many+名词复数
副词修饰动词drive carefully
24. 昨天，他种植了一些苹果树。
He planted some apple trees yesterday.
记住名词复数,体现在树上面apple不需要变成复数
种一些苹果树plant some apple trees
种花grow flowers注意固定搭配
25.苏海明天将给聚会上带买来一些气球。
Suhai will buy some balloons for the party tomorrow .
tomorrow明天,一般将来时用be going to do或者是will do
buy something for somebody给某人买来某物
26.这个男孩现在正在激动的讨论。
The boy is talking excitedly now.
副词修饰动词
时间状语现在now,用现在进行时
27. 我太渴了，几乎没有水。
There's only little water for me ，I'm so thirsty water.
水 不可数名词用a little或者little
根据句意判断，没有水所以才渴，所以用否定词little
28.妇女节马上就要到了，双胞胎将会给她的妈妈买一些花。
Women's day is coming ,the trains are going to buy some flowers for their mother.
29.我想喝一些芒果汁。
I want to drink some mango juice。
注意复数体现在juice上面，但是它是不可数名词
一些芒果汁some mango juice
芒果的复数mangoes
30. 他正在问杨林如何到达那儿.
He is asking Yang Ling how to get there.
特殊疑问词+to do
问某人做某事ask somebody to do something
或者叫某人做某事
31. 车再一次停下来了，昨天也停在了这儿。
The car stops again ，it also stopped here yesterday.
根据时间状语yesterday判断，用一般过去式
32.在洞里有两只老鼠。
There are two mice in the hole .
there are+名词复数 老鼠，复数mice
33.保在房间里持安全。Stay safe in the room.
Stay+形容词 保持安全
同义词短语keep safe
34.你想要来一些可乐吗？Would you like some cola
这边表示征求对方意见，不需要将some变成any
35.下周Mike将和朋友去打篮球。
Mike will play basketball with his friends next week。
时间状语，下周用一般将来时be going to do，或者will do
36. 看，女孩儿们现在正在树下休息。
Look ，the girls are having a rest under a tree now.
让你看的时候表示动作正在发生，现在进行时
词组 休息have a rest或者have a break
37.一天，老鼠经过，并且把这个狮子吵醒了。
One day a month walked by and woked the lion up.
前后时态保持一致，都用一般过去式
把某人叫醒wake somebody up
38.一只老鼠用它的牙齿咬了这个网，狮子出去了。
A mouse bit the net with his teeth the lion got out.
前后句子时态保持一致，都用一般过去式
用牙齿咬网 两种表达方式bite the net with his teeth/ use his teeth to bite the net
39. 我们必须在马路上保持安全。
We must stay safe on the road.
形容词 保持安全stay safe
另外一种表达keep safe
40.刘涛上床睡觉很晚，所以他在早上感到很困。
Liu Tao goes to bed late and he feels sleepy in the morning.
感到困的feel sleepy
入睡fall asleep
2个词组注意区别
41.你想要喝一些咖啡吗？Would you like to drink some coffee
想要做某事Would you like to do something
42.波比正在激动的大叫。
Bobby is shouting excitedly.
副词修饰动词shout excitedly
43.昨晚在桌上有一些肉。
There was a lot of meat on the table last night.
时间状语，昨天用一般过去式
there is+不可数名词
44. 看,小男孩儿独自一个人穿过繁忙的马路。
Look ，the little boy is crossing the busy road by himself.
看的时候表示动作正在发生
动词，穿过cross
独自一个人by oneself反身代词
45.他们将要去看他们的爷爷奶奶。
They are going to visit their grandparents.
形容词+名词
46.在冰箱里有多少土豆？
How many potatoes are there in the fridge ？
how many+名词复数
在冰箱里in the fridge
47.格林先生很高，所以他可以很容易够的够到树上的苹果。
Mr Green is tall so he can reach the apples on the tree easily.
副词修饰动词
48.下周你可以去看中国的长城。
You are going to see the Great Wall in China next week.
时间状语，下周next week,用一般将来时
49.他是我们的老师，他教我们英语下学期。
He is our new teacher , he will teach us English next term.
根据句子意思判断老师teacher
词组 教某人某物teach somebody something
下个学期next term,用一般将来时
50.他拿来了一些水，并且把它倾倒在洞里。
He brought some water and poured it into the hole.
前后时态保持一致，都用一般过去式
51.这儿的夏天经常下雨，看,下的很大现在.
It is often rainy here in summer ,look ,it is raining heavily.
be动词+形容词,表示状态
be动词+动词ing,表示动作正在发生
52. 在睡觉前吃很多食物不利于我们的健康。
Eating a lot of food there bedtime is not good for our health.
动名词作主语，谓语动词是单数
我们的健康 形容词+名词短语our health
53.下个周六，男孩们将去打篮球吗？不，他们将没有。
Are the boys going to playing basketball next Sunday
No ,they aren't.
根据时间状语，下周六next Saturday
答句当中出现了be动词，所以用be going to do something
54.这个老鼠把狮子叫叫醒了，然后狮子生气的大叫.
The mouse woke the lion up, then the lion shouted angrily.
前后时态保持一致，都用一般过去式,
副词修饰动词
55. 他禁止在教室内部打踢足球。
He mustn't play football in the classroom.
禁止做某事mustn't+动词原形
56.为了你的安全，你必须在人行道上等待。
For your safety, you must wait on the payment.
你的安全 形容词+名词
在人行道上on the payment
在马路上on the road
在红绿灯处at the traffic lights
在十字路口at the crossing
57.他昨晚上床睡觉很晚，今天早上感到很困。
He went to bed late last night he felt sleepy this morning.
58.我的袜子在哪里？我找不到了。昨天在沙发上.
Where are my socks I can't find them now .
They were on the sofa yesterday.
59. 他们是很好的司机，他们昨天开车去农场。
They are good drivers ，they drove to the farm yesterday.
根据句子意思判断，司机driver
开车去某地drive to someplace
60.一只猫经过，在你进来之前抓住了一只大老鼠.
A cat walked by and caught a big mouse before you came in.
时态保持一致，都用一般过去式
work变成worked
catch变成caught
come变成came
61. 他每天刷牙。He brushes his teeth every day.
牙齿tooth，复数teeth
62.上周日我们没有吃午饭。We couldn't have lunch last Sunday .
can't+动词原形
63.他的爷爷总是准时吃早饭。His grandpa always has breakfast on time.
准时on time，及时in time
用一般现在时
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